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2015-2016学年高一英语讲练(人教版):BOOK 2 UNIT 2 WORDS & EXPRESSIONS .doc

1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家WORDS & EXPRESSIONScharge【归纳】charge既可作动词,也可作名词。作动词,意为“要价,收费”时,常用于charge (sb. / sth.) for sth.和charge (sb.) sth. (for sth.)结构。如: The local museum doesnt charge for admission. They didnt charge me for the wine. We dont charge anything for that. They charged (us) $24 (for three drinks).

2、意为“控告,指控,起诉”时,常用于charge sb. (with sth. / with doing sth) 结构。如:Several people who had caused the accident were charged.The man has been charged with murder.She is charged with murdering her husband.作名词,意为“收费,负责,管理”,常构成以下短语:free of charge免费;in charge主管,负责;in charge of 负责;take charge of掌管,负责如:Your orde

3、r will be sent free of charge.Who is in charge here?Ill be in charge of the company next week when the managers away.A few years ago Bill took charge of the factory.【即学即练】根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子。1. Id like to _ (和负责人谈谈). 2. The young man _ (被指控偷了一辆汽车). 3. Im not going there again! _ (一杯咖啡他们就要了我十美元). as wel

4、l【语境展示】阅读下面句子,并试着归纳as well的意思及用法。1. Id like a cup of coffee and a glass of water as well. 2. Im going to London and my sister is coming as well. 【自我归纳】as well意为“_”,常放在句末,起副词作用(句1、句2)。【拓展】as well as意为“同,和,也”,可连接两个并列成分,如果连接并列主语时,谓语动词的数取决于充当主语的第一个名词的数。如:I need to go to the bookstore as well as the bank

5、.Mr. Smith as well as other teachers was present at the meeting. 【即学即练】翻译下面句子。1. I am going to Paris and Tom is going as well_2. He grows flowers as well as vegetables. _bargain【语境展示】阅读下面句子,并试着归纳bargain的意思及用法。1. Bob and his partner made a bargain to tell each other everything.2. They didnt make any

6、bargain after five hours talk. 3. The car was actually a bargain at such a low price.4. I dont like bargaining with the seller over / about price, because it is a waste of time.【自我归纳】bargain既可作名词,也可作动词。作名词,意为: 协议(句1); 交易(句2); _(句3)。作动词,意为“讨价还价”, 常构成搭配bargain with sb. over / about sth.(句4)。【即学即练】根据括号

7、内的汉语提示补全下面句子。1. I bought the book for only 2 yuan. _ (真是便宜).2. _ (不要跟那位老太太讨价还价了). It is not easy for her to sell vegetables.deserve【语境展示】阅读下面句子,并试着归纳deserve的意思及用法。1. A forced kindness deserves no thanks.2. I would never hit anyone, even if they deserved it.3. He didnt deserve to get so much money, f

8、or he didnt do anything. 4. I deserve pretty much what Ive got. 5. His suggestion sounds practical and it deserves trying / to be tried. 【自我归纳】 deserve意为“_”,主要用法有:后接名词或代词(句1、句2);后接不定式(句3、句5);后接从句或动词-ing形式(句4、句5)。注意:deserve作“应受到”讲时,其后的动词如果具有被动意义时,deserve后接动词-ing形式的主动式表达_含义或接不定式的被动形式(句5)。 【即学即练】根据汉语意思

9、补全下面句子(每空一词)。1. 毫无疑问,他无愧于“优秀教师”这一称号。There is no doubt that he _ _ _ “Excellent Teacher”. 2. 他做了什么事情使他受到这样的惩罚?What has he done to _ _ _? 3. 昨天他们当然应该赢得那场比赛。They certainly _ _ _ that match yesterday.4. 这部电影值得一看。This film _ _.This film _ _ _ _.admit【语境展示】 阅读下面句子,并试着归纳admit的意思及用法。1. Each ticket admits tw

10、o people to the party.2. The school admits sixty new boys and girls every year.3. Diana admitted feeling hurt by what I had said.4. At first he denied (否认) stealing the money but he later admitted (to) it.5. The naughty boy admitted (to his parents) that he had done wrong.【自我归纳】admit作动词,常有以下意思和用法:意为

11、“准许进入,接收(入学)”时,常用作_动词(句1、句2);意为“_”时,既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词,常用结构有:_(句3);admit (to) sth. (句4); admit (to sb.) + that从句(句5)。【即学即练】翻译下面句子。1. 这张票可供两人入场看足球赛。_2. 这名男子最终承认偷了那辆车。_stand for【语境展示】 阅读下面句子,并试着归纳stand for的意思及用法。1. UN stands for the United Nations.2. I cant stand for his rudeness any longer.3. I want to

12、know what she stands for before Ill vote for her.【自我归纳】stand for意为:代表,象征,表示(句1);忍受,容忍(常用于否定句)(句2);_(句3)。【即学即练】根据汉语意思补全下面句子(每空一词)。1. 美国国旗代表自由与公正。The American flag _ _ freedom and justice.2. 我不会容忍被别人当孩子一样对待。I wont _ _ _ _ like a child.3. 约翰对正确的事情总是支持的。John always _ _ what is right.参考答案charge【即学即练】1. s

13、peak to the person in charge2. was charged with stealing a car3. They charged me $10 for a cup of coffeeas well【自我归纳】也,还【即学即练】1. 我要去巴黎,汤姆也去。2. 他既种菜也种花。bargain【自我归纳】廉价货,便宜货【即学即练】1. Its a real bargain 2. Dont bargain with the old woman (about the price)deserve【自我归纳】 应得,值得;被动【即学即练】 1. deserves the titl

14、e 2. deserve this punishment 3. deserved to win4. deserves seeing; deserves to be seenadmit【自我归纳】 及物;承认;admit doing sth.【即学即练】1. This ticket admits two people to the football match.2. The man admitted having stolen the car at last.stand for【自我归纳】主张,支持【即学即练】 1. stands for 2. stand for being treated 3. stands for高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究!

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