1、山西省长治市第二中学校2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题【本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟】第卷（选择题 共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节,满分20分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What language are some of the womans students studying?A. German. B. Russian. C. French.2. Wh
2、en is the mans flight leaving for America?A. 11:00 a.m.B. 11:20 a.m.C. 1:00 p.m.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A trip.B. A book.C. A movie.4. What do we know about Cathy?A. She has fallen ill.B. She got the womans help.C. She always comes home late.5. What will the man do on Sunday?A. Go
3、to the womans house.B. Go to the cinema.C. Buy a TV.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When does the woman have the class of World History?A. On Mondays and Tuesdays. B. On We
4、dnesdays and Fridays.C. On Mondays and Thursdays.7. What will the man do next?A. Take a class. B. Take an exam.C. Buy a book. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. Where did the man find the earring?A. In the park.B. In the garden. C. In the yard.9. Whom did the earring belong to?A. The woman.B. The mans grandmother.C
5、. The womans grandmother.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why did the mans parents move to Miami?A. It is a good place to be on holiday.B. It is a perfect place to do business.C. The houses there are cheap.11. What do the mans parents do every evening?A. They swim.B. They take a walk.C. They lie down on the be
6、ach.12. What is the weather like in Miami?A. It never rains. B. Its always cloudy.C. Its not always sunny.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What does the man say about the womans mother?A. She looks young and cool.B. She talks with him friendly.C. She looks very beautiful.14. How old is the womans mother now?A.
7、 40. B. 46. C. 64.15. Why cant the woman find her fashion magazines?A. Her mother often borrows them.B. Her mother has thrown them.C. She has lent them out.16. What do we know about the mans mother?A. She has changed her hair color.B. She likes to wear short skirts.C. She never talks with his friend
8、s. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What does the speaker do first every day?A. Take her children to school. B. Dress her children.C. Prepare breakfast.18. When does the speaker usually prepare supper?A. Around 5:00.B. Around 5:30. C. Around 6:00.19. What is Ben?A. A teacher.B. A driver. C. A doctor.20. How m
9、any hours does Ben work every weekday?A. 7.B. 8.C. 9.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 (共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJune 8Culinary (烹饪的) Historians of Washington: Food historian Joel Denker discusses how certain foods acquired culinary significance and ceremonial (仪
10、式的) and economic importance. 2-4 pm. Free. Bethesda-Chevy Chase Regional Services Center, Meeting Room A, 4805 Edgemoor Lane, Bethesda. 202-487-6740.June 11Beers of Umbria: Beer director Scott Weiss leads a tasting of Italian beers. 7:30 pm. $35. Via Umbria, 1525 Wisconsin Avenue. NW. 202-333-3904.J
11、une 13Wine Dinner: A special menu paired with sparkling (气泡的) wine. 6:30 pm. $75, not including tax and gratuity (小费). Wildfire, Tysons Galleria, Third Floor, 1714 International Dr., McLean. 703-442-9110.June 14Cooking Class: Chef Gerard Pangaud demonstrates (展示) how to make several seasonal French
12、dishes. 11 am-2 pm. $85. Hill Center at the Old Naval Hospital, 921 Pennsylvania Avenue. SE. 202-549-4172.Hot Drinks from Around the World: Participants learn about and sample drinks made from purple corn, yak (牦牛) butter, orchid root and more. 10 am. $27. Green Spring Gardens, 4603 Green Spring Roa
13、d, Alexandria.June 18Gourmet Symphony: A special American cuisine-inspired menu accompanied by a performance by the Inscape Chamber Orchestra. VIP option available. 7-9 pm. $49. Columbia Firehouse, 109 S. Saint Asaph St., Alexandria.June 28Sips: Cocktail reception featuring local artisans (技工) and m
14、ixologists (调酒师). Proceeds benefit D.C. Central Kitchen and Marthas Table. VIP tickets also available. 7:30 pm. $125 by June 11; $150 thereafter. Newseum, 555 Pennsylvania Ave. NW.June 29Suppers: Fundraising dinners taking place in more than 35 area homes, featuring chefs Alon Shaya, Carla Hall, Tim
15、 Ma, Amy Brandwein and more. Proceeds benefit D.C. Central Kitchen and Marthas Table. 6 pm. $600.21. Suppose you were doing research on French cooking, you would probably want to attend _.A. Culinary Historians of Washington on June 8 B. Beers of Umbria on June 11C. Cooking Class on June 14 D. Sips
16、on June 2822. If you can spend no more than 20 dollars on an event, the most likely choice is to call _.A. 202-549-4172 B. 202-487-6740C. 703-442-9110 D. 202-333-390423. The events mentioned in the article are mainly intended for _.A. artists B. historians C. doctors D. food loversBIf you ever visit
17、 an English village, make sure to look out for morris dancing. Undoubtedly one of the strangest traditions of English culture, morris dancing is a form of folk dancing that dates back to the 15th century. If you ever get the opportunity, you really have to see it.Men and women wearing old-fashioned,
18、 tattered (褴褛的) clothing dance in the streets of towns and villages across the country during the holiday periods. Women wear long, frilly (有褶皱边的) skirts and men wear short trousers with bells attached to them. They dance to traditional folk music which is often played on traditional musical instrum
19、ents.Some groups carry heavy black sticks which they bash (击打) against each other while they dance. Other groups wave handkerchiefs in the air whilst they perform. The dances are usually performed near a pub so that when its over, the dancers and spectators (观众) can sing some traditional folk songs
20、over a pint of beer. The festivities (欢庆) will often continue long into the night, by which point most people are too drunk to think about performing again.Morris dancing is a great English tradition but its facing a big crisis. As the years go by, fewer and fewer young people are joining morris dan
21、cing groups. The dancers are getting older and older and eventually, if nothing is done to change this trend, the tradition will die out within the next few decades.If youve ever had the fortune to see morris dancing, you may understand why teenagers arent rushing to sign up. Putting it bluntly (直截了
22、当地), its not exactly the coolest thing for an 18-year-old to be doing. Why dress up in bells and funny costumes when you could be going clubbing (逛夜店)? Or playing sport? Or doing anything else?However, it would be a great shame to lose such a fun and vibrant (有活力的) part of Englands history and cultu
23、re. Its important to look after some traditions and customs especially when its something as harmless and happy as morris dancing. So heres a toast to the next generation of would-be morris dancers! Lets hope they dont leave it too late.24. What is the article mainly about?A. The popularity of morri
24、s dancing in the UK.B. The origins of morris dancing in the UK.C. Different attitudes toward morris dancing in the UK.D. The traditions and development of morris dancing in the UK.25. Which of the following is TRUE about morris dancing according to the text?A. Dancers usually wear long dresses with
25、bells attached.B. People sing traditional folk music while they dance.C. Dancers perform with sticks or handkerchiefs in their hands.D. People prefer to dance till nighttime in pubs and then stop to drink beers.26. What crisis is morris dancing facing?A. There is a lack of professional dancers.B. It
26、 is losing appeal among young people.C. It is accused of lacking fun and variety.D. Its traditions and customs have been forgotten.27. What is the authors attitude toward morris dancing?A. It is a good way for people to stay healthy and positive.B. It is a cultural heritage that deserves more attent
27、ion.C. It is too old-fashioned and needs to be improved.D. It is fun and vibrant and every teenager should learn to do it.CRunning is often tiring and a lot of hard work, but nothing beats the feeling you get after finishing a long workout around the track (跑道).But while its long been believed that
28、endorphins (脑内啡) chemicals in the body that cause happiness are behind the so-called “runners high”, a study suggested that there may be more to this phenomenon than we previously knew.According to a recent study published by a group of scientists from several German universities, a group of chemica
29、ls called endocannabinoids (内源性大麻素) may actually be responsible for this familiar great feeling.To test this theory, the scientists turned to mice.Both mice and humans release high levels of endorphins and endocannabinoids after exercise, along with many other chemicals. After exercising on running
30、wheels, the mice seemed happy and relaxed and displayed no signs of anxiety.But after being given a drug to block their endorphins, the mices behavior didnt seem to change. However, when their endocannabinoids were blocked with a different drug, their runners high symptoms seemed to fade.“The long-h
31、eld notion of endorphins being responsible for the runners high is false. Endorphins are effective pain relievers, but only when it comes to the pain in your body and muscles you feel after working out,” Patrick Lucas Austin wrote on science blog Lifehacker.Similar studies are yet to be carried out
32、on humans, but its already well known that exercise is a highly effective way to get rid of stress or anxiety.The UKs National Health Service even prescribes (开药方) exercise to patients who are suffering from depression.“Being depressed can leave you feeling low in energy, which might put you off bei
33、ng more active. Regular exercise can boost your mood if you have depression, and its especially useful for people with mild to moderate (中等的) depression,” it wrote on its website.It seems like nothing can beat that feeling we get after a good workout, even if we dont fully understand where it comes
34、from. At least if were feeling down, we know that all we have to do is put on our running shoes.28. What did scientists from German universities recently discover?A. Working out is a highly effective way to treat depression.B. The runners high could be caused by endocannabinoids.C. Endorphins may co
35、ntribute to ones high spirits after running.D. The level of endorphins and endocannabinoids could affect ones mood.29. The scientists gave mice drugs in their experiment to _.A. find what reduces the runners high symptomsB. see the specific symptoms of the runners highC. identify what is responsible
36、 for the runners highD. test what influences the level of endocannabinoids released30. The underlined word “notion” in Paragraph 7 has the closest meaning to _.A. effect B. goal C. question D. belief31. According to the UKs National Health Service, regular workouts _.A. are the best way to treat dep
37、ressionB. can help ease depression symptomsC. only work for those with serious depressionD. can help people completely recover from depressionDFor the longest time, I thought successful parenting in general would look something like this:At least two healthy and happy children involved in a variety
38、of out-of-school activities. No McDonalds. Screen time? Minimal. Languages? They would speak three, just like my husband and me.As for me, I would be a stay-at-home mother with a sense of professional fulfillment. I would prepare organic home-cooked meals for my children. My husband and I would make
39、 time for regular date nights.Once I became a parent and experienced life with a kid for a couple of years, I realized I had to change my expectations.I understood this when my son, who was not yet at school, told us he would only be wearing superhero T-shirts from now on.Another clue came after a d
40、ate with my husband. Nowadays, my vision of a perfect date night is watching movies with my husband. We do try to get out of the house from time to time, but not to eat out in fancy restaurants. Working parents know how much it takes to run a household with young children. So I felt like I needed to
41、 slow things down and find a better life balance.As it turns out, being a stay-at-home parent has done wonders for the familys wellbeing. But it wasnt easy. We had to sell our car. We rented our apartment to increase our income.So my vision of success has evolved. I realize that “successful parentin
42、g” has nothing to do with how many languages your child speaks. It doesnt matter if your kid likes the Hulk. As a society, we are so focused on performance. We put so many expectations not only on ourselves as parents, but also on our children. All my husband and I can do is try our best to raise a
43、healthy, confident and kind child.Ive finally realized that being a “successful mother” means doing my best, not what family, friends and society in general expect of me. I just need to love hard and provide a safe and healthy space for my family to flourish (茁壮成长). Revising my view of successful pa
44、renting has taken a couple of years. Actually, I dont think I even want to use the term “successful mother” anymore. I just want to be a mother. I am a mother.And I am enough.32. What can we learn about the author from the first three paragraphs?A. She liked cooking very much. B. She hoped to be an
45、ideal mother.C. She was unhappy with her job. D. She comes from a rich family.33. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 7 refer to?A. Being a stay-at-home parent. B. Increasing the familys income.C. Taking care of the whole family.D. Finding a better life balance.34. Which of the following
46、 would the author agree with?A. You can eventually achieve your goals if you try hard.B. It does good to society if parents try to meet its expectations.C. A successful child works hard to do better than others.D. It matters most that parents try their best to make a good family.35. What is the main
47、 purpose of this article?A. To share the authors thoughts about parenting.B. To stress the importance of being a good parent.C. To give advice on how to be a successful mother.D. To tell readers what a happy family is like.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Did you tak
48、e part in a camp this summer? 36 . To choose which camp is best for you, first you must do a bit of research.Maybe youve never thought about it before, but every great summer camp has the same main goals opportunity, challenge and growth.Opportunity means you are given a chance to do something speci
49、al. 37 . For example, if you are interested in writing, then you can choose to join a journalism camp. You may even have the opportunity to meet famous journalists there. 38 . You must finish the task and succeed in overcoming the challenge. Then you will have a sense of accomplishment. For example,
50、 you could take a lifeguard course at some summer camps. If you pass the exam, then you will receive a certificate (证书) to become a real lifeguard.This also leads to the third and most important goal of every great summer camp personal growth. It doesnt mean growing taller and stronger or more beaut
51、iful. It means seeing yourself improve, learning something new and doing something you didnt know you could do before. 39 . So in the future, when choosing your next summer camp, remember to ask yourself: Is it a special opportunity? Is it a challenge? Will I grow? 40 . These will all happen natural
52、ly when you have the right goals at summer camp.A. Challenge means you are given a task.B. It also means becoming more confident in yourself.C. Some camps focus on developing a certain skill or ability.D. But what about friendship, fun and joy?E. There are so many summer camps and not all of them ar
53、e the same.F. Of course, summer camps arent all about adventure or study.G. It also makes you special because other kids dont have the same opportunity.第三部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分55分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As my husband, Doug, stood on the busy
54、New York city street trying to stop a taxi, I tried to protect my daughter from the cold December wind and rain. I put my head down to kiss her tiny face. 41 and wet, my husband gave up his attempt to flag down a taxi. I knew the 42 . Just after her first birthday, we were told our daughter Katie ha
55、s a 43 brain illness. Since that moment, Doug and I felt like runners in a marathon race where the finish line kept 44 . We knew Katie was running out of 45 . It had taken months before we finally had a name for the 46 , but we were told only a few specialists in the world knew how to 47 it. Now, as
56、 we finally found a brilliant doctor to 48 our girl, we were in a strange 49 in the cold rain.Just at the moment, a middle-aged woman pulled over and said, “Pardon me? May I offer you a(n) 50 ?”Before we could say anything, she continued, “Its really no 51 for me. Just get in.”It was then that I not
57、iced her thick Irish accent, which 52 me up like hot soup. We simply said, “Thanks! Roosevelt Hospital, please,” as we got in her car for the ride.“Are you going 53 the baby?” she asked us.I nodded my head, holding back my 54 .At the hospital, we 55 her a dozen times for the ride. As the woman hugge
58、d me, I 56 her face was wet with tears. She promised to 57 for us before she left.After three more visits to New York and two more 58 surgeries, Katie is cured. But the 59 of the Irish Angel still rang as a constant reminder of a tiny ray of light that appeared in our 60 days.41. A. Excited B. Frust
59、rated C. Worried D. Satisfied42. A. feeling B. spirit C. message D. sense43. A. simple B. rare C. normal D. natural44. A. coming B. lowering C. disappearing D. running45. A. time B. confidence C. money D. courage46. A. race B. illness C. doctor D. challenge47. A. explain B. check C. reach D. fix48.
60、A. protect B. meet C. save D. encourage49. A. country B. hospital C. town D. city50. A. seat B. ride C. car D. umbrella51. A. trouble B. difference C. question D. loss52. A. picked B. called C. warmed D. woke53. A. to B. after C. for D. with54. A. surprise B. anger C. smile D. tears55. A. thanked B.
61、 praised C. respected D. accepted56. A. guessed B. believed C. understood D. noticed57. A. work B. sing C. pray D. drive58. A. eye B. brain C. kidney D. heart59. A. voice B. bravery C. reward D. advice60. A. busiest B. luckiest C. happiest D. darkest第卷（非选择题 共50分）第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，
62、在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。What can you do if shops dont sell the clothes you want? How can youget the clothes you want 61 you dont have much cash?Young 62 (create) people in the UK have always come up with ways to express their individuality through their clothes. “Printingyour own T-shirt is the
63、 63 (easy) and most common way to adapt clothes,”John said. “You dont have to make a T-shirt. You can buy a cheap T-shirt andadd an image of your choice.”Everyone 64 (know) students dont have a lot of money. Thatdoesnt have to be 65 problem if youve got a bit of imagination and asewing machine. “Onc
64、e I found a pair of trousers 66 I liked but Icouldnt afford them. I bought some cloth of the same colour and copied thetrousers, 67 (use) my mums sewing machine,” Corinne said. “I went backto the shop wearing my homemade trousers 68 (see) if they were the sameas the ones in the shop. And I thought t
65、hey were much better!”Buying second-hand clothes is 69 fashion option for many youngBrits to get individual styles. “I really love changing second-handclothes. I can make skirts shorter or longer. Sometimes I just change all thebuttons to give clothes a new look. Only 70 adapting these clothescan yo
66、u be sure you will always have something original as well as cheap,” saidHelen.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词。2. 只允许修改
67、10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It was payday. After finishing work, Tony stayed out the whole weekend instead of go home. On Sunday night, he finally went home and found his wife looking at him angry. Tony didnt say word to his wife, which made him even angrier. She then began to list all the things Tony had bee
68、n done wrong over the years. Finally, she asked, “What would you like it if you didnt see me for two and three days?” Tony replied, “That would be fine with me.” Hearing this, his wife hits him in the face.Monday went by and Tony didnt see his wife. Tuesday and Wednesday came and went, at the same r
69、esult. But on Thursday, the swelling around his eye went down just enough that he could see his wife again.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是高中生李华，你校为了弘扬中国传统文化和丰富学生课余生活，将于本周五中午2点在学校报告厅举行国画展览，你的外教老师Linda对中国文化很感兴趣，请写一封邮件邀请她前来观看。要点包括：1. 国画简要介绍； 2. 本次展览目的； 3. 展览时间地点。要求：1.词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：figure paintin
70、gs (人物画)，landscape（风景画）Dear Linda,_ Yours, Li Hua英语答案听力 (每题1分)1-5 BCBAA 6-10 CABBA 11-15 BCABA 16-20 CCACB阅读 (每题2.5分)21-25 CBDDC 26-30 BBBCD 31-35 BBADA 36-40 EGABD完形填空（每题1.5分）41-45 BABCA 46-50 BDCDB 51-55 ACCDA 56-60 DCBAD语篇填空（每题1.5分）61. if 62. creative 63. easiest64. knows65. a 66. which/that 67.
71、using68. to see69. another 70. By改错 (每题1分)1. gogoing 2. angryangrily 3. worda word 4. himher 5. had been donehad done 6. WhatHow 7. andor 8. hitshit 9. atwith 10. eyeeyes书面表达 (25分)Dear Linda,Considering youre interested in Chinese culture, Id like to invite you to appreciate our Exhibition of Tradit
72、ional Chinese Painting.Traditional Chinese Painting can date back to six thousand years ago and usually contains figure paintings, flower-and-bird paintings and landscapes describing the natural scenery of mountains and rivers. In order to promote and develop our traditional Chinese culture and enrich us students spare time, the exhibition is to be held at 2 pm this Friday in the school lecture hall. Dont miss the good chance of obtaining further knowledge of Chinese culture.Im looking forward to your coming with great pleasure. Yours, Li Hua