1、宜昌市部分示范高中教学协作体2018年秋期末联考高一英语 命题人：向静 审题人：刘振亮（全卷满分：150分 考试用时：120分钟）本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。考试时间120分钟，满分150分。(请注意：答案一律填涂或书写在专用答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔填涂，书面表达题用黑色笔书写，否则无效)第卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. W
2、hen should the man check in?A. At 4:30 pm. B. At 4:00 pm. C. At 5:30 pm.2. How often does the woman eat out?A. Three times a week. B. Four times a week. C. Five times a week.3. Why cant the man return the shoes? A. He has worn them too long. B. He lost the receipt. C. The shoes are comfortable.4. Wh
3、at is the weather like?A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Cool.5. What does the man plan to do for his mother on her birthday?A. Buy her a bunch of flowers. B. Buy her a new coat. C. Cook a dinner for her.第二节(共1 5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
4、每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. Who hurt the mans eye?A. His manager. B. His daughter. C. His client.7. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. See a doctor.B. Meet a client.C. Have a rest.听第7段对话, 回答第8、9题。8. Where is the cafe? A. Behind Rickys new house. B. At the top of the
5、cliff. C. Near the fence. 9. When is Rickys birthday? A. 14th August.B. 15th August.C. 16th August. 听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10. How much is the rent?A. $300.B. $650.C. $950.11. Which of the following is NOT included in the rent?A. Electricity.B. Gas.C. Water.12. When will the woman take a look at the apar
6、tment?A. At 10 am today.B. At 10 am tomorrow.C. Sometime next week.听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。13. What does the man think of his college life?A. Interesting.B. Boring. C. Just so-so. 14. What club has the man joined?A. A dancing club.B. A football club.C. A chess club. 15. What does the man think of doing a
7、part-time job?A. It can help one earn a lot of money. B. It would take up too much study time.C. It can contribute to ones studies. 16. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Employee and employer. C. Friends.听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17. In which place is there
8、a 24-hour bank?A. Trafalgar Square B. Westminster. C. Heathrow airport.18. How long are banks in Britain usually open?A. 5 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 7 hours. 19. Where can overseas visitors change money?A. At large department stores. B. At local hotels. C. At all the banks. 20. What should people do bef
9、ore changing money?A. Fill in a form. B. Go to the Trafalgar Square office. C. Check the rate of exchange.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AMost foodies (吃货) agree that eating healthy food is important. But sometimes making good food choices can be tough.
10、 Now, there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their diets and their dining out experiences.Cheese&WinePairingappWineandcheesecanbeagreatcombination.Butwhichwinesgobestwithwhichcheeses?MaxMcCalmansCheese&WinePairing app can help. It provides information about hund
11、reds of different cheeses and advises wines to pair with each. MaxMcCalmansCheese&WinePairing app is free for iPhones and iPads.CalorificappWhatdoes200calorieslooklike?Itcanbehardtopicture.Calorificprovidesimagesof200caloriesworthoffood.Thepicturescanhelppeopleonadietandthosewhojustwanttoeathealthie
12、r food. The app is free for iPads and iPhones. There is also a version that provides more information for a price.HappyCowappVegetariansdonoteatanimalmeat.Vegansdonoteatanyanimalproducts.TheHappyCowapp is made for both groups. Users can search for vegetarian-vegan restaurants and stores around the w
13、orld. A free version of HappyCow is available for Android that has ads and requires an Internet connection. LocalEatsappRestaurant chains, like McDonalds, can be found almost anywhere a person might travel. But sometimes travelers want to eat like locals. LocalEats is designed for that. It lists loc
14、ally owned restaurants so users can try foods from that area. The app costs about a dollar.21. If people want to go on a diet, they need_.A.Cheese&WinePairingappB. Calorific appC.LocalEatsapp D. HappyCowapp22. Which of the following apps is NOT free for iPhone or Android?A. HappyCow app.B. Calorific
15、 app.C.LocalEatsapp.D. Cheese & Wine Pairing app.23. What is the main purpose of this article?A.Toshowthedifferencesinfoodapps.B.ToadvertisethebestappsforiPhones.C.Tointroducesomehealthyeatinghabits.D.Toinformfoodiesofsomeusefulapps.BEveryone has got two personalities-the one that is shown to the wo
16、rld and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control yourself, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that be
17、st shows your secret personality is the one that you fall asleep with. If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You dont like to upset people. So you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy a
18、nd you arent very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and youre always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not tomorrow. If you sleep c
19、urled up(卷曲), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and you often protecting yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. Youre shy and you dont usually like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. Youre easily hurt.If you sleep on your side, you ha
20、ve usually got a well-balanced(平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You believe in yourself. You sometimes feel anxious, but you dont often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people rather angry.24. You may find the passage in_.A.
21、 a story book B. a guide bookC. a sports newspaperD. a science magazine25. Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragragh about a persons personality?A.He or she is always open with others.B.He or she is always easily upset.C.He or she always likes new ideas.D.He or she tends to believe in others.26
22、. Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _.A. curled up B. on her backC. on her stomach D. on her side27. What does the passage tell us?A. Sleeping positions show peoples secret personalities.B. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.C. Changing positions
23、 will cause sleeping problems.D. Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.CThere are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant but are not.“Face the music” is a good example. When someone says they have to face the music, it does not mean they are going to a musical perf
24、ormance or concert. To face the music means to accept the unpleasant results of an action.Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gives you the keys and says, “Thanks so much for watching my car while Im away. But please do not drive it. It is an extremely fast ca
25、r.” But you do not listen. You want to show off and pretend the car is yours. So, you drive it around town. As bad luck would have it, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign. The damage is serious. When your friend returns, you must tell her what you have done and “face the music”
26、. That could mean losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both. Whatever the music is, you must face it.There are other American expressions that mean the same as “face the music”.To “take your medicine” means to accept the results from something bad you have done. And if so
27、meone says, “You made your bed. Now lie in it.” He means you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results, or as we say in American spoken English, you must deal with it!“Pay the piper” also means the same as “face the music”. But, that expression has its own very interesting begi
28、nning. We will talk about that on another Words and Their Stories.28. What does “face the music” mean?A. Going to a musical performance.B. Apologizing to the person you have hurt.C. Dealing with the situation you have caused.D. Accepting the unpleasant results of an action.29. Which of the following
29、 expressions doesnt have the same meaning with the others?A. Face the music. B. Make your bed.C. Take your medicine. D. Pay the piper.30. Which action belongs to a “take your medicine”？A. You caught a cold and took some medicine.B. You worked hard but failed in the exam.C. You broke the traffic rule
30、s and caused an accident.D. You moved to a new city and lost touch with your old friends.31. What may be talked about in the next programme?A. Other words and their stories. B. The beginning of “pay the piper”.C. The wider use of “face the music”. D. An example of “take your medicine”.DAs Internet u
31、sers become more dependent on the Internet to store information, are people remembering less? If you know your computer will save information, why store it in your own personal memory, your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.In a recent study, Professor
32、 Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments. She and her research team wanted to know the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer. The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information. The second g
33、roup understood that the computer would not save it. Later, the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.In another experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them
34、 where to find the information on the Internet. The information was in a specific computer folder(文件夹). Surprisingly, people later remember the folder location（位置）better than the facts. When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. Rather, they remember how to find it. This is
35、called “transactive memory”.According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memories; that is, people are learning how to organize large amounts of information so that they are able to find i
36、t at a later date. This doesnt mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.32. The passage begins with two questions to _. A. describe how to use the Internet B. introduce the main topic C. show the authors attitude D. explain ho
37、w to store information33. What can we learn about the first experiment?A. Sparrows team typed the information into a computer. B. The two groups remembered the information equally well.C. The second group did not understand the information. D. The first group did not try to remember the information.
38、34. In transactive memory, people _.A. remember how to find the informationB. keep the information in mind C. change the quantity of informationD. organize information like a computer 35. What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrows research? A. We are becoming more intelligent. B. We ha
39、ve poorer memories than before.C. We are using memory differently. D. We need a better way to get information.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分1 0分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。Everyone wants to perform well at school. Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to being a top student!36._.I
40、 cannot stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you. Take part in class discussions if you have something worth adding. Pay attention during class, especially during lectures.Taking notes is important. You dont need to write down every single word your teacher sa
41、ys but write down what he or she writes on the board or any special fact you think you might need for a test. 37._. In this way it will help you learn more effectively (有效地) by actually thinking about what you are writing.Dont skip school. You will be missing out on stuff. 38. _. However, you will h
42、ave more work and you have missed lectures. Also, try not to be late for class. Its most likely that your teacher wont appreciate it and you will get yourself behind.39._. If you have an “I dont care about school or this class” attitude, then teachers will be less willing to help you with problems.
43、The same goes for lazy attitude. Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students. Try not to laugh when other students make mistakes.Always ask questions. 40._. If you dont understand, ask someone. Read your textbook and notes，and then if that fails, seek help. Ask a teacher, friend, cl
44、assmate, parent, etc. Get a tutor if you need one.A. It is true that you could make up the work.B. Keep a good attitude towards things.C. Pay attention to everything the teacher says.D. There is no shame in needing some help.E. Staying organized will be helpful.F. Write in your own words.G. Be prepa
45、red.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was a warm, sunny Saturday afternoon some fifteen or sixteen years ago. I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there my daughter headed for the swings（秋千）and asked for a 41
46、. I noticed another little girl 42 to get her own swing going high as I was 43 my daughter to go higher and higher.I walked over to the little girl and asked 44 she needed help. She smiled and said YES and I soon had her feet flying towards the 45 while she laughed happily. For the next two hours I
47、found myself pushing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl. By the time we headed home, I was 46 tired, but my spirits were flying 47 than those swings.Three years later I was 48 again after a days work. Still, I needed to 49 my kids from their school before heading home. I s
48、tood in the 50 waiting area waiting for my children. Suddenly, I felt two 51 arms wrapped around my legs. I looked down and there was the little girl I met 3 years before on the 52 smiling up at me. She gave me a big hug before running away to 53 the school bus. As I watched her 54 , I didnt feel ti
49、red any more and my spirits were once again 55 with that swing. The love we 56 with others will find its way back to us. It will travel from heart to heart. It may take seconds or it may take 57 . The law of love, 58 is never broken. We will get back what we give. We will harvest what we 59 . The ki
50、ndness we give and the joy we create will always come back to 60 us.41A jump B pull C push D climb42A failed B decided C stopped D managed43A encouraging B helping C refusing D advising44A why B how C when D whether45A clouds B ground C swing D trees46A finally B suddenly C physically D mentally47A
51、faster B higher C more quickly D more slowly48A amazed B upset C concerned D tired49A look after B pick up C take away D bring up50A parents B teachers C patients D passengers51A strong B long C tiny D weak52A classroom B school C kindergarten D playground 53A drive B catch C reach D repair54A hands
52、 B head C face D back55A flying B crying C running D falling56A own B care C share D find57A hours B days C months D years58A though B therefore C still D besides59A save B plant C design D offer60A scare B interest C excite D shock第卷第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(
53、1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。As we all know, Columbus was a great explorer. He left Spain in September 1492, 61. _ (look) for gold. Native Americans greeted him, offering gifts of corn. Columbus found little gold on that trip, but he collected many 62. _ (plant), including corn, to bring back to Spain.Columbus
54、didnt know it, but the corn was much 63. _ (valuable) than gold. Farmers from Europe to Asia accepted it 64. _ (immediate). They grew it on cold mountainsides and in rainforests. So it 65. _ (feed) millions of people all over the world today. On his second trip, Columbus brought back a few chocolate
55、 beans to make chocolate. Europeans and Asians loved this new drink, and soon they were paying a great deal of money for the beans. Chocolate beans became so valuable in Central America 66. _ they 67. _ (use)as cash for 200 years.Tomatoes and potatoes took some time to become popular. Eventually, 68
56、._, they became the basis of a lot of popular foods. 69._ is hard to imagine life without fried potatoes or chocolate. Thanks 70. native American culture, many people are able to enjoy lots of tasty food.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最
57、多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。It is true that men are increasing likely to take on the role of househusband, while more women than ever is the breadwinners in their families. There could ha
58、ve several reasons for this. In recent years, parents have had various changes in our society. Equal rights movements have made a great progress. It has become socially acceptable for men stay at home and look after his children. At the same time, the rising cost of living has meant that both marria
59、ge partner usually need to work or save money before starting a family. Therefore, when couples have children, they may decide who works and who stays at home, depend on the personal preference of each partner, or based on what partner earns more money.第二节：书面表达 （满分25分）2018年10月28日，重庆万州一辆公交车因车上乘客和司机发生
60、肢体冲突，造成公交车失控与一辆小轿车相撞后坠入江中，造成重大人员伤亡。该事件很快成为全社会关注的焦点。Youth 杂志Safety专栏正在开展征文活动：希望青少年学生不仅要遵纪守法，维护公共安全，也要特别注意自身安全（生命安全，财产安全，网络信息安全等），假设你叫李华，对此话题很感兴趣，你将以信件的方式从某个方面或者多个方面谈谈安全问题，以提醒更多年轻人重视。注意：1.词数100左右， 开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯；3.可能用到的词汇：网络network/cyber， 账户account，财产property，密码passwordDear Editor,
61、 As teenagers, we all should obey laws and care about public safety and I also hope that Best wishes.Yours， Li Hua 宜昌市部分示范高中教学协作体2018年秋期末联考高一英语参考答案选择题：120听力（每小题1.5分）；2040阅读理解（每小题2分）；4160完形填空（每小题1.5分）。1234567891011121314151617181920ACABCBABCBABACBCCBAC2122232425262728293031323334353637383940BCDDBCADB
62、CBBDACCFABD4142434445464748495051525354555657585960CABDACBDBACDBDACDABC 语法填空 (共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)61.looking 62.plants 63. more valuable 64.immediately 65.feeds66.that 67.were used/had been used 68. however 69.It 70.to短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. are increasing likely increasing -increasingly 2. than ev
63、er is is-are 3. There could have have-be 4. made a great 去掉a 5. for men stay men后加to 6. look after his children. his-their 7. marriage partner partner - partners 8. work or save or-and 9. depend on depend-depending 10. on what partner what-which书面表达（满分25分） Dear Editor, As teenagers, we all should ob
64、ey laws and care about public safety and I also hope that each of teenagers can grow safely. Safety is the basis of everything.Life safety certainly is the most important. If you go swimming, dont go to strange areas alone. Youd better go swimming in the swimming pool with your friends or your paren
65、ts because its hard to get help from others. If you happen to be stuck in big fires or heavy smoke, run away immediately without considering your property any more, and meanwhile cover your mouth and nose with wet towel or cloth. If you are fond of online shopping, remember your password and keep se
66、cret. Only in this way can you make sure of your account safety.In short, life safety and property safety are both of great importance. Wherever you go and whatever you do, keep safety in your mind. Best wishes. Yours， Li Hua部分解析阅读理解第一节： A篇 (社会生活)本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了四款与饮食有关的手机应用程序。21.B 细节理解题。根据Colorific a
67、pp 部分第四句可知，Colorific app能帮助要节食的人，diet 为关键词。故选B项。22.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，LocalEats app 需要付费。故选C项。23.D 推理判断题。根据首段最后一句以及小标题中的关键词app可判断，本文的主要目的是告诉吃货们有用的应用程序。故选D项。B篇 (科普)本文是说明文。通过对不同睡姿的分析，总结出不同类型人的性格特点。24.D 推理判断题。 根据文章内容可知答案为D。 25.B 细节理解题。根据第二段可确定A、C、D三项正确。该段中You dont like to upset people.（你不喜欢使别人生气） 与B选项有区别
68、。故选B项。26.C 细节理解题。从If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets.可知答案C正确。27.A 主旨大意题。根据文章内容大意可知答案为A。C篇 (文化)本文为说明文。用举例的方式阐述了face the music 这个词的寓意。28.D 细节理解题。根据第二段的To face the music means to accept the unpleasant results of an action.可知Face the music 意思是承担你的行为所带来的不好的后果。故选D项。29
69、.B 细节理解题。文中对四项的意思分别进行了解释，Pay the piper 和 Take your medicine 都和 Face the music 同义。意思是接受自己行为的结果。根据第五段的And if someone says, “You made your bed. Now lie in it.” He means you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results, or as we say in American spoken English, you must deal with it! 可
70、知 Make your bed 是制造了一个糟糕的局面。故选B项。30.C 推理判断题。根据第五段To “take your medicine” means to accept the results from something bad you have done.可知Take your medicine 的意思是接受你所做的坏事的结果。C项违反交通规则，造成交通事故与题意相符。努力学习但考试失败，感冒吃药以及搬到新城市与朋友失去联系，都不是做的坏事。故选C项。31.B 推理判断题。最后一段说Pay the piper 有一个很有意思的开端，以及We will talk about that
71、 on another Words and Their Stories 可知，下一次节目要讲的是Pay the piper的开端。故选B项。D篇 (科普知识与现代技术) 本文是说明文。本文主要说明的是人们越来越依赖互联网来储存信息，人们这样做是否会丧失记忆事物的能力呢？专家怀疑互联网可能正在改变人们的记忆内容和方式。32.B 写作意图题。根据第一段“Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.”可知，作者使用两个问句是为了引出要讨论的话题。故答案为B。33.D 细节理解题。根据第二段“Pe
72、ople in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.”故答案为D。34.A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Rather, they remember how to find it. This is called transactive memory (交互记忆)”可知，在交互记忆里，人们记得怎样找到信息。故答案为A。35. C 细节理解题。根据最后一段“but there is no doubt that the way we use memo
73、ry is changing”可知，互联网对人们的记忆产生的影响是它改变了我们使用记忆力的方式。故答案为C。第二节：本文为说明文。每个人都想在学校好好表现，本文针对如何成为尖子生提出了几条建议。36. C 下文提示“我怎么强调上课听老师讲的内容有多重要都不为过”，由此可见，作者此处建议我们上课认真听讲，故选C。37. F 此处介绍的是记笔记的方法，下文提到，通过思考自己所写内容可以提高学习效率，故空格处为用自己的语言记笔记，此处选F。38. A 本段建议我们不要逃学，否则会错过功课。根据下文However 可知，前后两句为转折关系。A项符合语境。39. B 本段讲学习态度,A选项中 “atti
74、tude”与之呼应，故B项符合语境。40. D 本段建议我们多问问题，有不懂的问题就要问别人，需要别人帮忙不是什么丢脸的事。D项符合语境。英语知识运用：第一节： 这是一篇记叙文。作者通过这篇文章向我们叙述了她帮助一个小女孩荡秋千得到了女孩的感激，在很久以后，还披女孩记着感恩,令作者十分感动,也明白了所有的善意都是会有回报的。告诉我们播种什么，收获什么。41. C 考查动词辨析。A. jump跳; B.pul拉; C. push推; D. climb 爬.句意: 到那里, 女儿就奔向秋千, 要我推着她荡秋千。由下文ForthenexttwohoursIfoundmyselfpushingswin
75、gs.可知荡秋需要推,故C选项切题。42. A 考查动词辨析。A. failed失败;B. decided决定;C. stopped 停止; D. managed管理。句意:正当我帮着女儿把秋千荡得越来越高时,我注意到另外一个小女孩,她正试图把自己的秋千荡起来,却失败了。由下文whethersheneededhelp可知,小女孩正试图把自己的秋千荡起来,却失败了,所以作者才会去帮助她。故A选项切题。43.B 考查动词辨析。A. encouraging鼓励; B. helping帮助; C. refusing拒绝;D. advising建议。句意:正当我帮着女儿把秋千荡得越来越高时,我注意到另外
76、一个小女孩,她正试图把自己的秋千荡起来,却失败了。根据语境,B选项切题。44.D考查连接词辨析。A. why为什么; B. how.怎样; C. when当; D. whether是否。句意:我走到了小女孩那里,问她是否需要我推一把。由下文ShesmiledandsaidYES可知，D选项切题。45.A考查名词辨析。A. clouds云; B. ground地面; C. swing秋千; D. trees树。句意:我很快就让她的双脚冲向天上的云朵, 她快乐地大笑起来。这里表示作者把小女孩推得很高。故A选项切题。46.C考查副词辨析。A. finally最后地;B. suddenly突然地;C.
77、 physically身体上; D. mentally精神上。句意:等到要回家的时候，我已经筋疲力尽了，但我的心情却比秋千飞得还要高。由butmyspirits可知,前后语意转折表示体力上很累，但是精神上很快乐。故C选项切题。47.B 考查副词辨析。A. faster更快地;B. higher更高地; C. morequickly更快地;D. more slowly更慢地。句意: 等到要回家的时候,我已经筋疲力尽了,但我的心情却比秋千飞得还要高。“Fly higher”飞得更高符合句意。故B选项切题。48.D考查形容词辨析。A. amazed 惊讶的; B. upset不安的;C. conce
78、rned担忧的;D. tired疲惫的。句意:两年后的某天,我工作了整整一天,再次感觉筋疲力尽。由after adayswork.可知。作者很疲惫。故D选项切题。49.B 考查动词短语辨析。A. lookafter 照顾; B. pickup 把带走;C. takeaway拿走;D. bring up抚养。句意:但在回家前,我还得去附近的小学接孩。pickupsb 接某人符合语境。故B选项切题。50.A考查名词所有格辨析。A. parents父母的;B. teachers老师的;C. patients病人的; D. passengers乘客的。句意:我站在家长等候区,等我的孩子们。作者去接孩子
79、,一定是站在家长等侯区等待。故A选项切题。51.C考查形容词辨析。A. strong强壮的; B. long长的; C. tiny极小的; D. weak弱的。句意:突然,我感到两条细小的胳膊抱住了我的双腿。因为是个小女孩,所以手很细小。故C选项切题。52.D 考查名词辨析。 A. classroom教室B. school学校;C. kindergarten幼儿园; D. playground操场。句意:我低头一看,原来是我三年前在操场见到的小女孩正仰头冲我微笑。由前文“.thelocalplayground”可知,作者见到的是三年前在操场见到的小女孩。故D选项切题。53.B考查动词辨析。A.
80、 drive 开车;B. catch 及时赶上;C. reach到达;D. repair修理。句意:她又给了我一个大大的拥抱,然后就跑去赶校车了。由theschoolbus可知,动词应用catch，故B选项切题。54.D考查名词辨析。A. hands手; B. head头;C. face脸; D. back后背。句意:我看着她的背影,感觉没那么累了,心情也再一次翱翔在九重天了。由runningawaytocatchtheschoolbus可知,作者看到的是小女孩的后背。故D选项切题。55.A考查动词辨析。A. flying飞;B. crying哭;C. running跑;D. falling落
81、下。句意:我看着她的背影,感觉没那么累了,心情也再一次翱翔在九重天了。由前文butmyspiritswereflying可知,作者心情又一次好了起来。故A选项切题。56.C考查动词辨析。A. own拥有; B. care照顾; C. share分享 D. find发现。句意:在生活中,我们分享的每一丝爱都会回归到我们身上。sharesthwithsb与某人分享某物。故C选项切题。57.D考查名词辨析。A. hours小时;B. days天;C. months月; D. years年。句意:这个过程可能需要几秒,亦可能需要好几年。由or可知,seconds与years相对应。故D选项切题。58.
82、A考查副词辨析。A. though可是, 但是; B. therefore因此; C. still然;D. besides此外。句意:但是,爱的法则却从不会被打破。根据句意,A选项切题。59.B考查动词辨析。A. save节省; B. plant种植; C. design设计; D. offer提供。句意: 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。由harvest可知，B选项切题。60.C考查动词辨析。A. scare恐吓;B. interest使产生兴趣;C. excite使兴奋;D. shock使震惊。句意:我们分享的爱,我们给予的温情,以及我们创造的快乐,总会回来给予我们快乐。故C选项切题。第二节：61.l
83、ooking 考查非谓语动词。ing分词作状语。62.plants 考查名词单复数。由many 可知，此处用名词复数。63.more valuable考查比较级。根据much可知应填more valuable。64. immediately考查副词。65.feeds考查时态及主谓一致。根据today可知用一般现在时,主语为it, 故用feeds。66.that 考查固定结构。考查“sothat” 结构。67.were used/had been used考查时态和语态。“they ”被当作现金使用。68.however 考查上下文逻辑关系。虽然过了一段时间土豆和西红柿才流行，但他们最终却成了很
84、多流行食物的基础。69.It 考查it 用法。此处用it 作形式主语。70.to 考查固定结构，thanks to。(三)听力材料Text 1M: Excuse me, could you tell me when Flight 353 departs for New York?W: It leaves at 5:30 pm, but you must check in one hour earlier. Text 2M: How often do you eat out, Shelly?W: Well, quite often. I eat out five times a week.Tex
85、t 3M: I need to return these shoes. Theyre very uncomfortable. Here is the receipt.W: Im sorry, but I cannot do that. Youve worn them for two weeks.Text 4M: Ive never seen such weather before. The whole world is burning!W: I guess we cant do anything until the sun sets.Text 5W: Our mothers birthday
86、is around the corner. What kind of surprise will you prepare for her?M: Giving presents like flowers or clothes are not good ideas. So I want to cook a delicious dinner for her. I bet she will be surprised. Text 6W: What happened to your eye?M: Nothing really. I went to kiss my daughter on the cheek
87、 last night and she reached up to stop me. One of her fingernails scraped my eye.W: That sounds painful.M: It wasnt too bad at first, but the next morning it really hurt.W: Youd better see a doctor. There might be a scar.M: Id planned to see a doctor this morning, but was asked to meet an important
88、client by my manager.W: Oh, youre always so busy!Text 7M: Susanna, look at this photo. It is near a cliff. But I dont remember where we took it.W: Um.well, it still looks cold. I think wed been for cycling to the Red Mountains National Park. M: Oh, I remember there was a cafe at the top of the cliff
89、. We went there to have a rest and took a picture of the view.W: Yes, its kind of dangerous. There is no fence so we have to be careful.M: It is really a good picture.W: Oh, look. There is the date on the back. We took it on August 15th.M: Yeah, it is just the day before Rickys birthday.W: Oh, yes,
90、yes! We celebrated it together at Rickys new house. Text 8W: Hello, Im calling about the apartment you advertised. M: Yes. What kind of apartment are you interested in?W: Im interested in a one-bedroom. Do you have any available?M: Yes. I have one. When do you need it?W: Sometime around next week. H
91、ow much is the rent?M: Well, the rent is $650, with a $300 security deposit. Gas and water are included, but you pay for electricity.W: Sounds good. May I come over tomorrow to take a look?M: Sure. What time would you like to come?W: How about 10 am?M: Good. May I have your name, please?W: My name i
92、s Blanca.M: Blanca. Ill see you tomorrow.Text 9W: What do you think of your new life in college?M: Well, it is very nice. There are many clubs in the college, such as dancing clubs, painting clubs and football clubs. W: Have you joined any clubs? M: I have joined a chess club. You know, I am very fo
93、nd of playing chess. W: Now, many college students do a part- time job to earn some pocket money. What do you think of that? M: Well, it can really help us earn some money and gain some experience. But I am afraid it would take up too much study time. Text 10Hello, everyone. Welcome to Channel V. We
94、 have talked about the famous schools in Britain last weekend. And today, lets see the banks in Britain. There are 24-hour banks at Londons two main airports. One is Heathrow and the other is Gatwick. Otherwise, banks are usually open from 9:30 to 15:30, Monday to Friday. Barclays Bank and National
95、Westminster Bank offer a Saturday morning service at some of their branches. One exception to this is the Trafalgar Square office whose opening hours are 8:00 to 20:00 on weekdays and Saturdays, and 10:00 to 17:00 on Sundays.If you are overseas visitor, you can change money at Bureaux de Change. Als
96、o some large hotels, department stores and travel agents offer such services. But be sure to check in advance the rate of exchange, as these vary a lot. In Britain, there is a holiday specially designed for banks. That is the Bank Holiday. On Bank Holiday, banks will be closed and bank workers will
97、have a short vacation.2017年全国新课标卷高考（英语作文）评分标准(细则)【第五档】(很好)：(2125分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.覆盖所有内容要点。3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。【第四档】(好)：(1620分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试
98、较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。6.达到了预期的写作目的。【第三档】(适当)：(1115分)1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。6.整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。【第二档】(较差)：(6-10分)1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。5.较少
99、使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。【第一档】(差)：(15分)1.未完成试题规定的任务。2.明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。5.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。6.信息未能传达给读者。【不得分】：(0分)宜昌市部分示范高中教学协作体2018年秋期末联考高一英语命题双向细目表题号题型分值考查知识点能力要求试题难度试题来源1单选1.5对所听内容做出简单推断中2单选1.5获取事实性的具体信息易3单选1.5对所听内容做出简单推断中4单选1.5对所听内
100、容做出简单推断易5单选1.5对所听内容做出简单推断中6单选1.5获取事实性的具体信息易7单选1.5获取事实性的具体信息易8单选1.5获取事实性的具体信息中9单选1.5对所听内容做出简单推断易10单选1.5对所听内容做出简单推断易11单选1.5获取事实性的具体信息易12单选1.5对所听内容做出简单推断易13单选1.5对所听内容做出简单推断易14单选1.5获取事实性的具体信息易15单选1.5对所听内容做出简单推断中16单选1.5对所听内容做出简单推断中17单选1.5获取事实性的具体信息中18单选1.5对所听内容做出简单推断难19单选1.5获取事实性的具体信息易20单选1.5获取事实性的具体信息难2
101、1单选2细节判断题易22单选2细节判断题易23单选2做出简单的判断和推理中24单选2做出简单的判断和推理中25单选2细节判断题易26单选2细节判断题易27单选2主旨大意题中28单选2细节判断题易29单选2细节判断题易30单选2做出简单的判断和推理中31单选2做出简单的判断和推理中32单选2写作意图中33单选2细节判断题中34单选2细节判断题中35单选2细节判断题中36单选2考查段落大意及上下文衔接易37单选2考查上下文衔接中38单选2考查上下文衔接难39单选2考查段落大意中40单选2考查段落大意及上下文衔接难题号题型分值考查知识点能力要求试题难度试题来源41单选1.5考查动词在具体语境中的应用
102、易42单选1.5考查动词在具体语境中的应用难43单选1.5考查动语在具体语境中的应用中44单选1.5考查连词在具体语境中的应用中45单选1.5考查名词在具体语境中的应用中46单选1.5考查副词在具体语境中的应用中47单选1.5考查副词在具体语境中的应用难48单选1.5考查形容词在具体语境中的应用中49单选1.5考查动词短语在具体语境中的应用易50单选1.5考查名词所有格在具体语境中的应用易51单选1.5考查形容词在具体语境中的应用中52单选1.5考查名词在具体语境中的应用易53单选1.5考查动词在具体语境中的应用易54单选1.5考查名词在具体语境中的应用易55单选1.5考查动词在具体语境中的应
103、用中56单选1.5考查动词在具体语境中的应用中57单选1.5考查名词在具体语境中的应用中58单选1.5考查副词在具体语境中的应用难59单选1.5考查动词在具体语境中的应用易60单选1.5考查动词在具体语境中的应用易61填空1.5现在分词中62填空1.5名词单复数易63填空1.5比较级难64填空1.5词性转换中65填空1.5时态中66填空1.5So that句型易67填空1.5语态中68填空1.5行文逻辑中69填空1.5it 用法易70填空1.5动词短语易71改错1词性转换易72改错1主谓一致易73改错1There be 结构中74改错1冠词易75改错1动词不定式易76改错1物主代词易77改错1名词单复数中78改错1行文逻辑连词易79改错1现在分词易80改错1连词中81写作25书信运用中