1、南京真题汇编(选择题-60题)2022-2023学年六年级英语上册期末备考卷一学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、单选题1(2022江苏高淳县)What do you do _ Chinese New Years Eve? ()We usually _ a big dinner with our family.Aon; haveBon; are going to haveCin; hadDat; having2(2022江苏高淳县)No parking. means we _ park our cars here. ()AcanBshouldntCmustDshould3(2022江苏高淳县)
2、All the children are _ the party. ()Aexciting withBexcited aboutCexcited onDexciting about4(2022江苏高淳县)He _ a banana skin on the floor. ()AgiveBcutsCthrowsDlitter来源:Z#xx#k.Com5(2022江苏高淳县)Mr. Green usually _ his friends when he was young. ()Awrites toBis writing toCwrote toDwrite to6(2022江苏高淳县)Does th
3、e sign _ No _? ()Asay; writingBsays; writeCsays; writingDsay; write7(2022江苏高淳县)Christmas Day is_ 25th December. ()AinBatConDfor8(2022江苏高淳县)Where were my shoes? ()_AIts on the desk.BThey are under the desk.CThey were under the desk.9(2022江苏高淳县)There is not coal oil on Earth. ()Atoo many; orBmany too;
4、 andCtoo much; orDmuch too; and10(2022江苏高淳县)I called _ yesterday afternoon. But she _ in. ()Ashe; isntBher; wasntCher; isntDher; is11(2022江苏高淳县)Im going to watch a film _. ()AyesterdayBlast weekendCtomorrowDnow12(2022江苏高淳县)Trees help _ the air clean. ()AkeepBkeepsCkeepingDkept13(2022江苏高淳县)Mike likes
5、 _ in the city, but I _. ()Aliving; cantBlives; cantCliving; dontDlive; dont14(2022江苏高淳县)There _ rubbish in the water and the fish _ dead. ()Ais; areBare; isCam; isDare; are15(2022江苏高淳县)What about _ basketball on the playground? ()All right. Lets _ now.Aplaying; playingBplay; playCplaying; playDplay
6、ing; playing16(2022江苏高淳县)There _ two glasses of juice on the table a moment ago.()AwereBwasCare17(2022江苏高淳县)Can you tell us _ your family? ()AtoBforCabout18(2022江苏高淳县)It was _ in the morning. But it _ in the afternoon. ()Asunny; rainyBsunny; rainedCrainy; sunny19(2022江苏高淳县)I _ open the door now. But
7、 I _ open it just now. ()Acant, couldntBcan, couldCcan, couldnt20(2022江苏高淳县)We _ some cakes and they were very nice. ()AeatBateChave21(2022江苏高淳县)Please pick an apple _ me _ the tree. () Ato; fromBfrom; onCfor; from22(2022江苏高淳县)There isnt _ coffee in the cup. ()AsomeBmuchCmany23(2022江苏高淳县)We are goin
8、g to have a lot of _ there. ()AfunnyBfunCfuns24(2022江苏高淳县)It _ tomorrow. We cant go fishing. ()ArainedBis going to rainCis raining25(2022江苏高淳县)_ Chinese New Year, people can have a big dinner with their family. ()AInBAtCOn26(2022江苏高淳县)_ the room clean, we should sweep the floor. ()AKeepBTo keepCKeep
9、 to27(2022江苏高淳县)Can you show us _ your new clothes? ()AaboutBtoC/28(2022江苏高淳县)Do you want _ coffee, Helen? ()AanyBsomeCmany29(2022江苏高淳县)The trees can help _ the air clean. ()AkeepBkeepsCkeeping30(2022江苏高淳县)That sign _ mean No littering. ()AisntBdoesntCdont31(2021江苏南京)My mother _ this morning. It tas
10、ted very nice. ()Ais going to make a pieBmade a pieCmakes a pie32(2021江苏南京)_ you and your mother going to watch a film tomorrow evening. ()Yes, _.ADo; we doBIs; wereCAre; we are33(2021江苏南京)Dont use too _ plastic or too _ plastic bags. ()Amuch; manyBmany; muchCmuch; much34(2021江苏南京)In the UK, people
11、call the metro “_”. In the US, people call it “_”. ()Asubway; undergroundBsubway; subwayCunderground; subway35(2021江苏南京)We _ make our school dirty. We _ keep it clean. ()Ashouldnt; shouldBshould; shouldntCshould; should36(2021江苏南京) Theres a sign there. It means “ No _ ”. ()Yes, we cant _ in the rive
12、r.Aswim; swimBswimming; swimmingCswimming; swim37(2021江苏南京)Long long ago, there _ any animals in the forest. ()AwasBwereCwerent38(2021江苏南京)Did Bobby _ an email _ you that day? ()Awrite; toBwrote; forCwrite; for39(2021江苏南京)Jack came _ home at five this afternoon. ()来源:学科网Aback toBbackCto40(2021江苏南京)I
13、t was _ yesterday. But it _ this morning. ()来源:学科网Asunny; rainyBsunny; rainedCrainy; sunny41(2021江苏南京)Where _ you go for the summer holiday? ()I went to Beijing.来源:学科网ZXXKAdoBdidCareDwere来源:Zxxk.Com42(2021江苏南京)Its _ today. We cant go out to have a picnic. ()What a pity!AsunnyBcloudyCrainyDfine43(202
14、1江苏南京)To protect the Earth, we should not use too many _. ()AwaterBplasticCcoal or oilDplastic bags44(2021江苏南京)What _ our classroom dirty? ()Some paper and fruit skins _ it dirty. We should put them in the bin.Amake; makeBmakes; makesCmake; makesDmakes; make45(2021江苏南京)Ten years ago, I _ draw. Now,
15、I _ draw very well. My pictures are very nice. ()Acould; couldBcould; cantCcouldnt; canDcant; cant46(2021江苏南京)The _ invented the compass. ()AChineseBBritishCAmericansDCanadians47(2021江苏南京)Billy, dont _ the window. Look here, please. ()OK. Miss Fox.Alook forBlook outClook out ofDlook after48(2021江苏南京
16、)There _ some milk in the fridge yesterday. But now there _ any there. ()Awas; isBwasnt; isCwere; arentDwas; isnt49(2021江苏南京)Read the sentences. Which intonation is NOT right? ()ADo you throw rubbish on the floor?BCan you dance?CI go to school on foot.DWhat did you eat for breakfast this morning?50(
17、2021江苏南京)There are many interesting places in Beijing, such as (例如) the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and _. ()Athe BundBthe Palace MuseumCthe Nanjing MuseumDthe Shanghai Museum51(2019江苏南京)My father works hard _ every day ()A不填BatCon52(2019江苏南京)My parents are talking _ their plans _ next week. ()Aab
18、out; withBto; forCabout; for53(2019江苏南京)-When is World Environment Day?()-Its _.Aon 10thSeptemberBon 5thJuneCon 22ndApril54(2019江苏南京)_ is bad for your health. So you shouldnt _. ()ASmoking; smokedBSmoked; smokingCSmoking; smoke55(2019江苏南京)What does your father do?()_.AHe goes to work by car.BHe like
19、s football.CHe is a teacher.来源:学科网ZXXK56(2019江苏南京) _ you in the US a week ago? ()Yes, I _ to work for three days.ADid; wentBWere; wasCWere; went57(2019江苏南京)Because Australian football games are _, those people are very_. ()Aexciting; excitedBexcited; excitingCexciting; exciting58(2019江苏南京)_ will you
20、 stay in the USA? ()For two weeks.AWhenBHow longCWhere59(2019江苏南京)The _ invented the train. ()ABritishBAmericansCChinese60(2019江苏南京)_it often rain here?() Yes, it _.AIs; isntBDoes; isntCDoes; does参考答案:1A【详解】句意:除夕夜你都做些什么?答语意为我们通常和家人一起吃顿大餐。英语中,在具体的时间Chinese New Years Eve(除夕)前应用介词on表示在。该句时态为一般现在时,主语we为
21、复数,其后谓语应用动词原形have,意为有,故选A。2B【详解】句意:“禁止停车”意思是我们_在这儿停车。A.可以;B.不应该;C.必须;D.应该。根据句意,故选B。 【点睛】3B【详解】句意:所有的孩子都对这次聚会感到兴奋。此题考查excited和exciting之间的区别,excited人感到兴奋,exciting事物本身是令人兴奋的,排除AD;be excited about对感到兴奋,固定搭配,排除C。故选B。【点睛】4C【详解】句意:他扔香蕉皮在地上。结合选项,此题考查一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,排除AD;B切,C扔,选项B不符合句意,排除B。故
22、选C。【点睛】5C【详解】句意:当格林先生年轻的时候,他通常给他的朋友们写信。根据when he was young.可知此题考查一般过去时时,write的过去式是wrote,故选C。【点睛】6A【详解】句意:标牌上写着“禁止写字”吗?助动词does后接动词原形,所以排除选项B、C。no+动名词,表示禁止做某事,write的动名词是writing,排除D。故选A。【点睛】7C【详解】句意:圣诞节在十二月二十五日。25th December十二月二十五日,具体某一天前用介词on,故选C。【点睛】8C【详解】问句句意:我的鞋在哪里?A它在书桌上。B它们在书桌下面。C它们在书桌下面。问句是一般过去时
23、,故答语也用一般过去时,故选C。【点睛】9C【解析】略来源:学科网10B【详解】句意:昨天下午我给她打电话了。但是她没有在。此题考查人称代词的宾格作动词的宾语,因为有明显的过去时间点,应用一般过去时,故选B。【点睛】11C【详解】句意:我明天要去看电影。A昨天,一般过去时的标志词;B上周,一般过去时的标志词;C明天,一般将来时的标志词;D现在,一般现在时或现在进行时的标志词。根据句子结构可知句子是一般将来时,故选C。【点睛】12A【详解】句意:树使空气保持清洁。此题考查固定短语help do sth帮着做某事,故选A。【点睛】13C【详解】句意:迈克喜欢_城市里,但是我_。喜欢做某事like
24、doing / to do sth,live的动名词为living,排除BD。like为实义动词,否定句用助动词的否定形式表示,排除A选项,故选C。【点睛】14A【详解】句意:水里有垃圾并且鱼都死了。rubbish垃圾,不可数名词,所以be动词用is。fish鱼,单复数同形,在该句中用作复数,所以be动词用are。故选A。【点睛】15C【详解】句意:在操场上打篮球怎么样?好的。我们现在玩吧。what about后面的动词要用动名词形式;lets后跟动词原形。play的动名词是playing,故选C。【点睛】16A【详解】句意:刚才桌子上有两杯果汁。该句是there be句型,a moment
25、ago是一般过去时的标志词,临近主语two glasses是复数,故be动词用were,故选A。【点睛】17C【详解】句意:你/你们能告诉我们你的/你们的家庭情况吗?A到,B为了,C关于,根据句意可知是关于你的/你们的家庭情况,故选C。18B【详解】句意:上午天气多雨。但是下午_。sunny晴朗的,形容词;rainy多雨的,形容词;rained下雨,动词;根据语法第一空填形容词,根据句意可知sunny符合,第二空没有谓语动词,故第二空用动词;故选B。19C【详解】句意:我现在_开门了。但我刚才_打开它。can能,cant不能,用于一般疑问句;could能,couldnt不能,用于一般过去时。根
26、据第一句中now可知该句是一般现在时,第二句中根据just now可知该句是一般过去时,根据题意表达的是我现在可以开门,但是刚才打不开它,故第一空是肯定句,用现在时can,第二句是否定句,用过去式couldnt,故答案为C。【点睛】20B【详解】句意:我们吃了一些蛋糕他们非常好。eat动词原形,ate动词过去式,have动词原形,由系动词were可知后一句是时态一般过去时,and连接同级,前一句时态也是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,故选B。【点睛】21C【详解】句意:请从树上给我摘一个苹果。to到,from从,for为了,根据题意第一个空是指为我摘一个苹果,故应用介词for,第二个空指从树
27、上摘苹果,故应用介词for,故选C。【点睛】22B来源:Z,xx,k.Com【详解】句意:杯子里没有咖啡。A一些,用于肯定句,句子为否定句,排除A;B很多,用于修饰不可数名词;C很多,用于修饰可数名词复数;由句中的coffee是不可数名词,故选B。【点睛】23B【详解】句意:我们将要在那过得很愉快。have fun过得愉快,固定短语,故选B。【点睛】24B【详解】句意:明天_。我们不能去钓鱼。A动词过去式,B一般将来时结构,C现在进行时结构,根据tomorrow可知该句是一般将来时,故选B。【点睛】25C【详解】句意:_中国新年,人们可以和家人一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。在表示时间是,A后接季节或月
28、份,B接具体的时刻,C接具体的某一天,根据句意可知是在中国的新年那天,指具体的某一天,故选C。【点睛】26B【详解】句意:为保持房间干净,我们应该清扫地板。该空用不定式做目的状语,B选项是不定式,故选B。来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K【点睛】27C【详解】句意:你/你们能给我们看看你的/你们的新衣服吗?A关于,B到,show sb sth把某物给某人看,故选C。【点睛】28B【详解】句意:海伦,你想要些咖啡吗?many许多,修饰可数名词复数,coffee是不可数名词,some用于肯定句中,any用于疑问句或否定句中,在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,多用some而不用any,故选B。【点睛】2
29、9A【详解】句意:树木可以帮助保持空气清洁。keep动词原形,keeps第三人称单数,keeping动词现在分词或动名词,help do sth帮助做某事,故选A。【点睛】30B【详解】句意:那个标志并不意味着“不能乱扔垃圾”。句中有实义动词mean,否定不能用系动词的否定形式,排除A,结合句意和选项,可知句子是一般现在时态,主语That sign是第三人称单数,否定用助动词does否定形式does not=doesnt,排除C,故选B。【点睛】31B【详解】句意:我妈妈今天早上做了一个馅饼。味道很好。根据tasted可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,A一般将来时,B.一般过去时,C.一般现
30、在时,故选B。【点睛】32C【详解】句意:明天晚上你和你妈妈打算去看电影吗?是的,_。根据时间tomorrow evening可知该句是一般将来时,be going to do结构,主语you and your mother是复数,故be动词用are,答语也用系动词are,故选C。33A【详解】句意:不要用太多的塑料或塑料袋子。此题考查副词短语,too many+可数名词的复数,too much+不可数名词,故选A。【点睛】34C【解析】略35A【详解】句意:我们_把学校弄脏。我们_使它保持干净。根据句意,可知第一个空应填shouldnt不应该,第二个空应填should应该。故选A。【点睛】3
31、6C【详解】句意:那里有一个标志。意思是“严禁游泳”。是的,我们不能在河里游泳。No后接动名词swimming,情态动词cant后接动词原形swim,故选C。【点睛】37C【详解】略38A【详解】句意:Bobby那天给你写电子邮件了吗?此题考查一般过去时的一般疑问句,Did+主语+动词原形+其他,固定短语write to写给某人,故选A、【点睛】39B【解析】略40B【详解】句意:昨天晴朗。但是今天早上下雨了。was是系动词的过去式,后接形容词,it人称代词,后接动词,排除AC是形容词,故选B。【点睛】41B【详解】句意:暑假你去了哪里?我去了北京。根据答语可知该句是一般过去时态,句中含有行为
32、动词go,故助动词要用did,故B选项符合,故选B。来源:Zxxk.Com【点睛】42C【详解】句意:今天下雨了。我们不能出去野餐了。太遗憾了!A项晴朗的;B项多云的;C项多雨的;D项好的。由下文“不能出去野餐”可知天气不好,应为下着雨呢,故选C。【点睛】43D【详解】句意:为了保护地球,我们不应该使用太多的_。A选项水,B选项塑料,C选项煤或石油,D选项塑料袋,根据题意,可知不应该使用太多的塑料袋plastic bags,复数形式,D选项符合,故选D。【点睛】44D【详解】句意:是什么让我们的教室变脏了?一些纸和水果皮使它变脏了。我们应该把它们扔进垃圾桶。what提问的特殊疑问,谓语动词用单
33、数第三人称形式;第二空主语是复数,谓语动词用原形;故选D。【点睛】45C【详解】句意:十年前,我不会画画。现在,我能画得很好。我的画都很漂亮。由题意可知十年前,应用过去时态,应用couldnt,现在应用can,A项时态错误,B项应将cant改成can,C项符合题意,D项时态错误,故选C。【点睛】46A【详解】句意:_发明了指南针。A选项中国人,B选项英国人,C选项美国人,D选项加拿大人,根据历史常识,可知中国人发明了指南针,A选项符合,故选A。【点睛】47C【详解】句意:比利,不要_窗外。请看这里。好的。福克斯小姐。A.寻找,B.注意,C.向外看,D.照看,根据后面看这里,可知是朝窗外看,选项
34、C符合题意,故选C。48D【详解】句意:昨天冰箱里有一些牛奶。但是现在没有了。此句为there be句型,由yesterday可知第一句为一般过去时,milk为不可数名词,故be动词应用was;由now可知第二句为一般现在时,又由于any用在疑问句或否定句中,故此句应为否定句,故用isnt。故选D。【点睛】49D【详解】题干句意:读句子,哪一个语调不正确?A项“你把垃圾扔在地板上吗?”此句为一般疑问句 ,应用升调;B项“你能跳舞吗?”此句为一般疑问句 ,应用升调;C项“我走路去上学。”此句为陈述句,应用降调;D项“你今天早餐吃了什么?”此句为特殊疑问句,应用降调。故选D。【点睛】50B【详解】句意:在北京有很多有趣的地方,例如长城,颐和园和_。A外滩;B故宫;C南京博物馆;D上海博物馆;根据常识可知故宫是北京的,故选B。51A52C53B54C55C56C57A58B59A60C