1、Unit 2English around the worldPeriod Vocabulary以旧识新1office n_ n官员_ adj.官方的2travel ntrip n旅行tour n旅行_ n航行3nation n_ adj.国家的，民族的_ adj.本国的，本地的4use v_ adj.有用的_ adj.没用的_ n使用，用法5west n_ adj.西部的_ adj.中西部的_ adj.东方的_东南方的_西北方的6word n_ n词汇_ n词语；表达_ n短语7language n_ n拼写_ n方言_ n口音8house n_ n公寓_ n公寓9thunder n_ n闪电
2、_ n暴风雨1native adj.本国的，本地的；n.本地人，本国人归纳a native of New York纽约人be native to产于运用(1)The tiger _(产于印度)(2)_(你是一个当地人) here，or just a visitor?2request n. & v要求，请求归纳request后跟宾语从句时，从句中的谓语动词要用“should动词原形”，其中，should可省略。make a request for请求；要求request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事request sth.from sb.(正式或礼貌地)请求或要求某物运用(1)请不要
3、在剧院里吸烟。You _ not to smoke in the theatre. (2)他们已请求国际援助。Theyve _ international aid.(3)我要求你早些来。I request that _.3base vt.以为根据；n.基部；基地；基础归纳base sth.on/upon把某物以为基础/根据base sth.in/at把(总部，基地)设在be based on/upon以为基础be based in/at(总部)设在at the base of在的底部；在的基点运用(1)我在纪念碑下发现一些白色的花。I found some white flowers _ th
4、e monument.(2)他的论据听起来令人信服，但它们并没有依据事实。His arguments sound convincing but theyre not _ facts.(3)公司总部设在巴黎。The companys headquarter _ Paris.4expression n词语，表达，表情express v表示，表达归纳beyond expression无法形容；难以表达without expression毫无表情地express oneself表达某人自己(的意思)运用(1)他仍然不能用英语表达自己的意思。He is still unable to _ in Engl
5、ish.(2)那风景如此美丽以致于无法形容。The scenery is so beautiful that it is _.(3)听到那个不幸的消息后，他毫无表情地离开了。Having heard the bad news，he left _.5recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认recognition n承认；认出归纳recognize sb.as.把某人认作recognize sth.(as sth.)承认；意识到recognize sb.by.通过认出某人运用(1)我一接电话就听出了他的声音。_(2)我认出她是我邻居的女儿。_ my neighbors daughter.(3)
6、Though we hadnt seen each other for more than five years，I _ him the moment he came out of the station.Arealized BrecognizedClearned Dknew6command n. & v命令，指令；掌握归纳command that sb.(should) do sth.命令某人做某事command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事take command of控制住have a good command of精通(语言等)under the command of由指挥
7、运用(1)警察命令汽车停下。The policeman _.(2)他命令我提前完成我的项目。He commanded that I _ my project ahead of time.(3)她的姐姐精通日语。Her sister _ Japanese.7play a part in在起作用；扮演的角色归纳play a role in扮演的角色take an active part in积极参加运用(1)He has _(起到了非常重要的作用) carrying through the whole plan.(2)_(楼房的一部分) has been destroyed in the terr
8、ible earthquake.(3)Do you _(积极参加) all kinds of activities at school?8because of因为，由于运用用because，because of填空(1)We will be late for the party only _ you.(2)I went back not _ the rain，but _ I was tired.(3)He knew she was crying _ what he had said.9such as例如归纳such.as.像那样的，as可以引导定语从句such.that.如此以致于，that引
9、导状语从句运用(1)I havent met _ as he described to me.我还没有遇到过哪个女孩像他跟我描述的那么漂亮。(2)用for example或such as填空Noise，_，is a kind of pollution.I like drinks，_ tea and soda._，my full name is James Allen Green.Green is my family name.Unit 2English around the worldPeriod Vocabulary课前准备区1officer；official2.voyage3.nation
10、al；native4useful；useless；usage5western；midwestern；eastern；southeastern；northwestern6vocabulary；expression；phrase7spelling；dialect；accent8apartment；flat9lightning；storm课堂活动区1(1)is native to India(2)Are you a native2(1)are requested (2)made a request for(3)you (should) come early3(1)at the base of(2)b
11、ased on(3)is based in4(1)express himself(2)beyond expression(3)without expression5(1)The moment I answered the phone，I recognized his voice.(2)I recognized her as(3)B6(1)commanded the car to stop(2)(should) complete(3)has a good command of7(1)played an important part in(2)Part of the building(3)take
12、 an active part in8(1)because of(2)because of；because(3)because of解析(1)because是连词，通常用来引导原因状语从句。(2)because of是复合介词，其后接名词、代词、动名词或what从句等。9(1)such a beautiful girl(2)for examplesuch asFor example解析such as用来列举同类事物，把其后面的名词连接起来。such as不用于句首，后面不跟逗号，不跟句子。for example用来举例说明某一论点或情况，一般只举同类人或物中的一个为例，作插入语，可位于句首、句中或句末。