1、Unit 3 language points 语言点学习目标:掌握本部分重点单词和短语的用法;提高阅读理解的能力,学习重点:本单元重点单词和短语的用法。学习难点:学会正确使用重点单词短语。学习过程:自主学习:1 contrary n. 反面;对立面 adj. 相反的;相违的 on the contrary 正相反Youre quite free now.I think,_ _ _I have tons of things to do! 2 go ahead前进;(用于祈使句)可以;用吧:Despite the bad weather, the journey will go ahead.尽管天
2、气不好,旅行将照常进行。May I start now? Yes,go ahead .翻译: 3.by accident=by chance 偶然地;意外地;无意中;不小心Last time I ran across her in the street by accident.翻译: 4account for导致,产生;对解释/说明Please accounts for your own conduct 请你对自己的行为作出解析His illness accounts for his absence 翻译 He could not account for his absence from sc
3、hool.翻译 5.take a chance=take chances冒险;试图做某事;碰运气by chance/accident偶然;碰巧Everyone in the classroom likes to take a chance.在教室里的每个人都喜欢冒险。We mustnt _ (冒险). Wed better play safe.6spot vt.发现;认出;点缀n斑点;污点;地点on the spot 当场,在现场,立即She spotted her friend in the crowd.她在人群中认出了她的朋友。I was _ (在场) when the accident
4、happened.7 permit 许可,容许, permit sb. to do sth.= allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事permit doing sth.=allow doing sth. 允许做某事Her mother would not permit her to come back late.翻译 The teacher doesnt permit us to touch anything in the lab.老师不允许我们碰实验室里的任何东西。We do not permit smoking in the office.翻译 8 To be hones
5、t=honestly speaking说实话To be honest, he stole your book. 老实告诉你,他偷走了你的书本。To be honest, I am not satisfied with what you did.翻译 9 wander v. & n.闲逛He told us that we could wander in the small town翻译 10 make a bet打赌Lets make a bet on the next election.翻译 11 seek vt.&vi. (sought, sought) 寻找;探索;寻求You must
6、seek permission from the manager. 你必须请求经理批准。12a large amount of/large amounts of,多修饰不可数名词,意思是“大量的,许多”。She spent a very large amount of money yesterday. 她昨天花了好大一笔钱。You should put a small amount of salt in a cake.翻译 13 as for 关于;至于You can have a bed;as for him,hell have to sleep on the floor.翻译 As for
7、 you,I never want to see you in my home again.翻译 14 stare at 注视,盯着Dont stare at me like that. 翻译 We stared at him in amazement. 我们惊奇地注视着他。15 in rags 衣衫褴褛,穿破衣服There stood an old man in rags。站着一个衣衫褴褛的老人合作探究:选词填空make a bet; go ahead; by accident; stare at; account for; on the contrary1. Dont _ me like that. Its not my fault anyway.2. He could not _ his absence from school.3. He _ that he would win the game.4. It doesnt seem ugly to me; _, I think its rather beautiful.5. I dont know whether he did it _ or by design.6. If you want to take a shower, just _ and take one.