1、江苏省泗洪县洪翔中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题满分：150分 时间：120分钟第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节 , 满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分 , 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题 , 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后 , 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whereisthewomangoingfirst?A. Thecinema. B. Thebank. C. Themuseum. 2. Howmuchdoesthewo
2、manweighnow?A. 110 pounds. B. 120pounds. C. 130pounds. 3. WhenwillthewomangotoseeDr. White?A. OnMonday. B. OnTuesday. C. OnWednesday. 4. Howwillthe womango to Johns home?A. Bybus. B. Onfoot. C. Bycar. 5. Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A. Gosomewhereelse. B. Go to thefront of theline. C. Waitinlinefor tw
3、o hours. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分 , 满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 , 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前 , 你将有时间阅读各个小题 , 每小题5秒钟；听完后 , 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话 , 回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Whatisthemansproblem?A. HeboughtabrokenDVD. B. Hecouldntplaythe DVD. C. Heboughtthewrong DVD. 7. Whatdoesthem
4、anwanttodo?A. Gethismoneyback. B. Exchangethe DVD. C. Copythefilm.听下面一段对话 , 回答第8和第9两个小题。8. WhendidTerryFoxstarttheMarathonofHope?A. In1977. B. In1980. C. In1982. 9. WhydidTerryFoxstarttheMarathonofHope?A. Toraisemoneyforcancerresearch. B. Toencouragemorepeopletorun. C. Toencourageahealthylifestyle.
5、听下面一段对话 , 回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Howlongisthemanslunchbreaknow?A. Twohours. B. Onehour. C. Halfanhour. 11. Whatdoesthemanhavemoreopportunitiestodothanhedidbefore?A. Learnnewskills. B. Gooutwithworkmates. C. Exerciseinthegym. 12. Whydoesthemanstillworkhere?A. Hecanworkonhisown. B. Hecantravelalot. C. Thep
6、ayismuchbetter.听下面一段对话 , 回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Whichprogramdidthemanwatchtonight?A. Atalkshow. B. Afootballgame. C. Somenews. 14. Howmanystudentsgothurtintheaccident? A. Two. B. Eighteen. C. Twenty. 15. Whowasbadlyinjured?A. Theteacher. B. Thebusdriver. C. Thetruckdriver. 16. Whatcausedtheaccident?A. Po
7、orweather. B. Drunkdriving. C. Speeding. 听下面一段独白 , 回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Whendothepeopleinthegroupusuallyanswerthephone?A. Afterfourrings. B. Afterthreerings. C. Aftertworings. 18. Whatwasthegroupsscoreforfriendlinessasawhole?A. 6 out of10. B. 7out of10. C. 8out of10. 19. Whatwassuggestedtoimprovefriend
8、linessonthephone?A. Askingthecallersname. B. Removingtheholdmusic. C. Usingsomegoodphrases. 20. Towhomisthespeakerprobablyspeaking?A. Customers. B. Employees. C. Interviewers.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA painting of a famous artist coul
9、d cost several million dollars in the market. This is why many artworks even those that are housed inside highly guarded museumsgo missing. Here is a list of some of the most famous paintings that were lost, stolen or destroyed.Vincent Van Goghs Poppy FlowersThis artwork was housed at the Mohammed M
10、ahmoud Khalil Museum in Cairo. It was first lost in 1977, but was recovered 10 years after. The second time this same Vincent Van Gogh painting was stolen was in August of 2010. The painting is estimated(估价)to be worth something between $50 and $55 million.Pablo Picassos Le Pigeon Aux PetitsStolen o
11、n May 20, 2010, this painting by Spanish painter Pablo Picasso is worth $28 million. It was stolen at the Museed Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris, along with five other artworks. However the thieves threw the painting away in a trashcan when they were caught. But that container was emptied before th
12、e authorities got there. It was feared that the painting was already destroyed.Paul Cezanne s View of Auvers Sur OiseLost on December 31 1990 this artwork that used to be on exhibition at the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford was stolen the night before the citys Millennium celebration. The thieves planned
13、 the robbery in time with the fireworks exhibition during peak of the celebrations. This artwork is estimated to be worth $5 million.Govert Flinck s Landscape with an ObeliskStolen on March 8 1990 this artwork was at the Isabella Steward Gardner Museum in Boston.This painting by Govert Flinck was pr
14、eviously believed to be a Rembrandt creation. A huge cash reward of $5 million will be given to the person who can provide information leading to the recovery of the painting.21. In which of the following cities was Le Pigeon Aux Petits stolen?A. Cairo B. Oxford C. Paris D. Boston22. Who was mistake
15、nly thought to create Landscape with an Obelisk?A. Pablo Picasso. B. RembrandtC. Paul Cezanne D. Govert Flinck 23. What can we infer about the four artworks mentioned in the text?A. They are given an approximate price B. They are stolen when on exhibitionC. Some of them have been found so farD. Some
16、 of them are lost nearly 30 years BI became a magician by accident. When I was nine years old, I learned how to make a coin disappear. I read The Lord of the Rings and risked coming into the adult section of the library to search for a book of spells (魔法) -nine being that curious age at which youre
17、old enough to workthrough more than 1, 200 pages of mysterious fantasy literature but young enough to still hold out hope that you might find a book of real, actual magic in the library. The book I found instead taught basic sleight-of-hand technique, and I devoted the next months to practice.Initia
18、lly, the magic wasnt any good. At first it wasn t even magic; it was just a trick-a bad trick. I spent hours each day in the bathroom running through the secret moves in front of the mirror. I dropped the coin over and over, a thousand times in a day, and after two weeks of this my mom got a carpet
19、sample from the store and placed it under the mirror to eliminate the sound of the coin falling again and again.I had heard my dad work through passages of new music on the piano, so I knew how to practiceslowly, deliberately, going for precision rather than speed. And then I tried the illusion(幻觉)i
20、n the mirror and an unbelievable scene took place. It did not look like a magic trick. It looked like a miracle. I knew that I had got what I wanted.One day I made the performance on the playground. We had been playing football and werestanding by the backstop in the field behind the school. A dozen
21、 people were watching. I showed the coin to everyone. Then it disappeared. The kids screamed. They yelled, laughed, scrambled away. Everyone went crazy. This was great.24. What did the author enter the adult section of the library to do?A. Find a book of magicB. Kill his time C. Read The Lord of the
22、 Rings D. Learn knowledge of literature25. What does the underlined word eliminate in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Deliver B. Enlarge. C. Remove D. Track26. What contributed to the author s success?A. His mother s help B. The secret of quick movesC. His hard practice over and over D. The inspiration from his
23、 father 27. How would the author feel about the outcome of his performance on the playground?A. Its disappointing. B. It s wonderful C. Its humorous. D. It s unexpected CWhether rich or poor, parents who have books in the home increase the level of education their children will attain, according to
24、a 20-year study led by Mariah Evans.For years, educators have thought the strongest predictor(预示物) of attaining high levels of education was having parents who were highly educated. But, the study showed that the difference between being raised in a bookless home compared to being raised in a home w
25、ith a 500-book library has as great an effect on the level of education a child will attain as the difference between having parents who are barely literate (有文化的) and having parents who have a university education.Being a sociologist, Evans was particularly interested to find that children of lesse
26、r-educated parents benefit the most from having books in the home. What kinds of investments should we make to help these kids get ahead? The results of this study indicate that getting some books into their homes is an inexpensive way that we can help these children succeed. Evans said, Even a litt
27、le bit goes a long way. Having as few as 20 books in the home still has a significant impact on motivating a child to a higher level of education, and the more books you add, the greater benefit the children get.”The researchers were struck by the strong effect having books in the home had on childr
28、ens educational attainment even above and beyond such factors as education level of the parents, the fathers occupation or the economic level of the country.Having books in the home is twice as important as the fathers education level, and more important than whether a child was brought up in a deve
29、loping country or a developed country. Surprisingly, the difference in educational attainment for children born in developed country and children born in developing country was just 2 years, less than two-thirds of the effect that having 500 or more books in the home had on children.28.In the past e
30、ducators held a point of view that _ .A. children whose parents are highly educated would attain high levels of educationB. children who were born in poor families studied harder than those in rich familiesC. children whose family had a library would possibly attain high levels of educationD. parent
31、s level of education had nothing to do with their childrens levels of education29.What does the underlined word “motivating” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Helping somebody to finish somethingB. Making somebody want to do something. C. Making somebody pretend to do something. D. Preventing somebody from ac
32、hieving something.30.Which of the following has the most important effect on the level of education a child will gain?A. The economic level of the country. B. The fathers occupation.C. Having books in the home.D. Education levels of parents. 31.Which is the following is NOT TRUE?A. Reading books is
33、good for the development of children.B. Books in home have a great effect on childrens education levels.C. Getting books into homes is good investment（投资） parents can make.D. Children who get a higher level of education must have many books in their homes.DLooking for a fun Earth Day activity? You m
34、ay want to try plogging, or picking up litter while jogging. Strange as it may sound, the new “sport is becoming popular with runners worldwide? many of whom are posting photos of themselves and friends holding bags of trash on social media.Plogging is the idea of Erik Alstrom. In 2016 , after movin
35、g to Stockholm in northern Sweden, Alstrom showed concern over the amount of trash on the road during his daily bike ride to work. Thus, he began plogging during his daily runs.Other joggers soon joined Alstrom, and the activity became so popular that official “plogging events started all across Swe
36、den. As plogging became popular on social media, the new “sport began to spread beyond Sweden , first to other European countries and then worldwide.The official online “Plogga group now includes members from over 40 countries, all the way from United States cities like Ohio to Thailand and Ecuador.
37、 Many school running clubs are also getting in on the action to encourage people, staging competitions that reward the runners with the heaviest trash bags.As it turns out, plogging is not only good for the environment but also a healthy way to exercise. According to Swedish fitness app Lifesun, an
38、average person burns about 288 calories while plogging for half an hour. This is about 50 calories more than he/she would burn when just jogging. Additionally, the constant squatting（蹲）to pick up litter increases the ploggers flexibility, while lugging（费力地拖）around the increasingly heavy garbage bags
39、 helps strengthen his/her arm muscles.On this Earth Day, be sure to put on your running shoes, carry a trash bag or two, and go plogging. Or better still, start a plogging team at school, or around your neighborhood, and make every day Earth Day!32. Why did Erik Alstrom decide to pick up litter whil
40、e running?A. He wanted to clear out a path to ride his bike.B. He was fond of exercising on his way to work.C. He dreamed to become popular across Sweden.D. He was concerned about the trash on the road.33. How do school running clubs support the new “sport”？A. They post photos of official events onl
41、ine.B. They explain what plogging means on stage.C. They hold competitions to attract people to plog.D. They compete with one another for members.34. Why is Swedish fitness app Lifesun mentioned in paragraph 5?A. To say that plogging is environment-friendly.B. To show that plogging is of benefit to
42、health.C. To offer the approaches to exercising properly.D. To tell joggers to carry heavy bags to work out.35. What is the best title for the text?A. Plogging：A Fun Activity for Earth Day and Every Day B. Running Is Really Helpful to Environmental ProtectionC. Plogging：A Strange But New “Sport for
43、RunnersD. What We Should Do to Reduce the Amount of Litter第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Five steps to better handwritingSome kids love handwriting, but others hate when its time to put their pen to paper. Maybe they are worried about their handwriting. Are you one of
44、them? 36 Here are five steps that really work!Get a great graspTry this hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name. Pretty hard? But when you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. 37 Hold it in place with your thumb, and your index (食指) and middle fingers.Let the line
45、s be your guideLined paper is your friend! Those lines can help you create letters that are the right size and proportion (均衡). 38 Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely. Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one.Slow downIf your writing is hard to read, try slo
46、wing down a little. If you rush, its hard to control where you stop and start your letters.Lower the pressure 39 That makes it harder to make the smooth lines. Try easing up and dont hold the pencil too tightly. 40 Lots of games require you to write or draw pictures. So even though its not schoolwor
47、k, youre still using the skills you need to control your pen better.A. Ask for more adviceB. Play games C. Youve been writing since you were a little kid.D. So “a” should be half the height of a capital “A”. E. Some kids press down really hard when they write. F. The best way to hold a pen or pencil
48、 is to let it rest next to the base of your thumb. G. The good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwriting. 第三部分完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My friend Miehelle is blind，but youd never know it.She makes such good use of her other 41 ，
49、including her“sixth sense”，that she rarely gives the impression shes 42 anything.Michelle looks after her children pretty much like the rest of us, 43 that she doesnt push too hard on them， 44 really benefit a lot from her relaxed attitude.She knows when to clean the house；she moves around so fast t
50、hat often 45 dont realize shes blind.I 46 this the first time after my sixyearold daughter，Kayla，went to play there.When Kayla came home，she was very 47 about her day.She told me they had baked cookies，played games and done art projects.But she was 48 excited about her fingerpainting project.“Mom，gu
51、ess what？”said Kayla，all smiles“I learned how to 49 colors today! Blue and red make purple，and yellow and blue make green! And Michelle 50 with us.”To my great 51 ，my child had learnt about color from a blind friend!Then Kayla continued，“Michelle told me my 52 showed joy，pride and a sense of accompl
52、ishment.She really 53 what I was doing！”Kayla said she had never felt how good finger paints felt 54 Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper.I realized Kayla didnt know that Michelle was blind.It had just never 55 in conversation.When I told her，she was 56 for a moment. At firs
53、t，she didnt believe me.“But Mommy，Michelle knew exactly what was in my picture！”Kayla 57 . And I knew my child was 58 because Michelle had listened to Kayla describe her artwork.Michelle had also heard Kaylas 59 in her work.We were silent for a minute.Then Kayla said slowly，“You know，Mommy，Michelle
54、really didsee my picture.She just used my 60 .”Indeed，she uses a special type of “vision” that all mothers have.41. A. ways B. sensesC. means D. methods 42. A. enjoyed B. found C. seenD. missed 43. A. and B. even C. except D. but 44. A. who B.it C. she D. which45. A. family B. guests C. children D.
55、friends46. A. realized B. witnessed C. recognized D. regretted47. A. sad B. excited C. satisfied D. enjoyed48. A. not at all B. not so C. a little D. especially 49. A. paint B. draw C. mix D. create 50. A. painted B. stayed C. talked D. watched51. A. excitement B. encouragement C. surprise D. deligh
56、t 52. A. picture B. color C. attitude D. paper53. A. touched B. understood C. saw D. got 54. A. after B. dince C. when D. until 55. A. referred to B. turned out C. thought about D. come up 56. A. curious B. disappointed C. puzzled D. quiet 57. A. cried B. complained C. insisted D. informed58. A. wro
57、ng B. right C. worried D. uncertain59. A. pride B. difficulties C. shortcomings D. description60. A. paper B. pens C. eyes D. hands 第II卷（非选择题，共50分）第一部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theres no such thing as living alone. Never mind if youre 61 only person in your house and hav
58、e no dog, no cat, not even fish. You still have got several billion 62 (roommate)and so do we all. Some of them are harmless, some are 63 (actual) helpful and some could even kill you. They are, of course, bacteria, fungi (菌类) and viruses, and like it or not, theyre on you, around you, and deeply wi
59、thin you. The fact that bacteria life is everywhere is not 64 (surprise). Its something you 65 (learn) from your childhood when your mother told you not to drink water from someone elses glass. There are lots of bacteria 66 are living in your tea kettle. There are bacteria 67 (sleep) with you on you
60、r bed. Scientists are beginning 68 (realize) the richness of the microbiome(微生物群系)which is as complex as the ones 69 (find) in oceans, rainforests, deserts and woodlands. Your house has a microbiome and 70 do you.第二部分单词拼写（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）请阅读下面句子，并根据所读内容在空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词
61、。71. When we were walking in a dark street, Mary pulled my arm and _(小声说)that she was afraid.72. George was taken to the hospital to be treated after he was _(咬)by a snake.73. Willy looked _(尴尬的)when I asked him where he had been.74. It is said that there are obvious _（区别）between the two wine-making
62、 areas.75. In the 1950s the Chinese government introduced _ (简化的) Chinese characters and now they have widespread use in Chinas mainland. 76. C to what many people might assume, evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans.77. The woman put on a big hat, hoping no one would r her.78. Im sorry, bu
63、t will it be c_ for you to call at 4 oclock?79. Recently she has been o_ with the translation of a book.80. Dont go out on a thunderstorm day(雷暴日); youll easily be struck by l .第三部分书面表达（共两节，满分30分）第一节 应用文写作（满分20分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Leslie给你发邮件询问你在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间是怎么度过。请你根据下列要点写一封邮件回复她。1. 爆发时间;2. 怎么度过;3. 你的感受。注
64、意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;参考词汇：疫情 epidemic situation新冠肺炎 novel coronavirus pneumonia第二节 概要写作（满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 While many of us go to sleep before midnight, some teenagers choose to stay up much later. They are not driven by the burning desire to write a better essay or achieve a
65、higher grade. Instead, they are busy playing online games. Known as young Internet addicts, they have long been a problem in China. A report released in 2016 by the China Youth Association for Network Development showed that there were over 24 million young Internet addicts among Chinas young urban
66、Internet users. The report also said that over 18 million youths had a tendency to develop Internet addiction. To deal with the problem of Internet addiction among teenagers, the Cyberspace Administration of China has released draft regulations which carried out a ban on online gaming. If the regula
67、tions are adopted，under-18s would be banned from playing online games between midnight and 8 am. As soon as the governments draft law surfaced, it drew great attention from the public. Some applauded the law as a way to better protect minors (未成年人)，saying that too much overnight gaming is harmful to
68、 minors health and believing the period between midnight and 8 am to be vital to human physical functions. However, others wondered whether it would be practical if it came into effect, as minors could just borrow their parents IDs to register accounts to play online games. The Guangming Daily sugge
69、sted that parents should help their teenagers find a balance between the cyber world and the real world. China is by no means the only one trying to fight against teenager gaming addiction. Germany introduced a regulation in 2002 in an attempt to stop minors from playing online games from 10 pm to 6
70、 am. Meanwhile，the UK，the US and Australia have forced a rating system on computer games to make sure that teenagers cannot access “adult” content such as violence，sex or bad language. 洪翔中学2019-2020学年度第二学期高一英语答案4.8-4.9第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节 , 满分30分）1-5 BCCBA6-10CBBAC11-15 ACCAA16-20 CAACB 第二部分阅读理
71、解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 2123 CBD 2427 ACDB2831 ABCD3235 DCBA 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36-40 GFDEB第三部分完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)31-45 BDCAB 46-50 ABDCA 51-55 CABDD 56-60 DCBAC第II卷（非选择题，共50分）第一部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）61. the 62. roommates63. actually 64. surprising65. learned/learnt66. which/t
72、hat67. sleeping68. to realize69. found 70. so第二部分单词拼写（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）71.whispered 72. bitten 73. embarrassed 74. distinctions 75. simplified76. Contrary 77. recognize 78convenient 79. occupied 80. lightning第三部分书面表达（共两节，满分30分）第一节 应用文写作（满分20分）Dear Leslie，Im glad to receive your email. You asked me to
73、 share with you what Im doing in the epidemic situation. Here are my experiences.Since the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan in December, 2019, I have been staying at home. On the one hand, I pay close attention to the epidemic situation through watching CCTV news or surfing the Inter
74、net; on the other hand, I insist on studying. Not only do I read classics, but also I have online courses given by my teachers. Besides, I take exercise every day to keep healthy. Faced with the disaster,many people including doctors, nurses and scientistsACTbravely and spare no effort to fight agai
75、nst it.They are real heroes.Thank you for your concern. Im looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua第二节 概要写作（满分10分）Many teenagers in China have become addicted to overnight online games. Thus, the government made a draft law to solve the long-lasting issue. Some people welcomed the law because it is beneficial to the teenagers health，while others doubted whether it would be effective. Actually, many other countries have also been making laws against the youth online addiction.