1、.完形填空(建议用时17) 2016云南玉溪一中模拟Daily random acts of kindness can begin with two words: “Good morning!” Its amazing how the two words can _1_ someones day.During my _2_ visit to a store, an employee occasionally seems to be working on just a few hours sleep. However, he does his best to be _3_ to everyone
2、, even including many morning people who are beyond our _4_. They are glad to be there.Ive made it a(n) _5_ to greet him with a “Good morning” each day and most importantly, _6_ it. Equally _7_ is a genuine smile that shows, “Its good to see you. Im glad youre working today.”Over the last few weeks,
3、 this young man started giving me “free” coffee refills for no _8_ reason. When I asked him why, he said that he _9_ it that I was always nice to him. But later I found him in low _10_. My morning greetings didnt _11_. “Come on. It cant be that bad. Your times coming.” I comforted him and left. _12_
4、 those words of assurance didnt _13_ me. Try as I might to blow it off, I couldnt shake the _14_, “Actions do speak louder than words.” Why wait for someone else to make a(n) _15_ when I could do it myself?I noticed a subway supermarket just a stones throw away. With twenty bucks and a gift card, I
5、returned to the _16_ and presented this young man with this gift. “See, I told you good things would come your way.” I left him _17_, but finally smiled. He said, “Thank you. I was having a bad day and you went out of your way to _18_ it.”The acts of _19_, even if it begins with two simple words, ca
6、n _20_ easily. I can tell you it will change your life for the better.有时候,我们一个小小的善举就可能会改变周围的某个人。1A.decide Bdesign Cchange Dsimplify答案:C根据下文作者的简单问候“早上好”让商店的一名雇员很感激可知,这里是改变了某人的一天,另外最后一句“change your life for the better”也有提示。2A.weekly Bdaily Cfirst Dlast答案:B根据5空后的greet him with a “Good morning” each day
7、可知我每天都去商店。3A.rude Baccessible Caccustomed Dfriendly答案:D根据下文的他们愿意到那里可知,雇员尽力对每个人都好。4A.imagination Bprotection Cprediction Dinspiration答案:A根据even的提示可知,甚至是对于一些你无法想到的很早的人。5A.right Bobligation Centertainment Dpoint答案:D我认为用“早上好”和他问候很重要,十分重要的是我就想表达这个意思。6A.brighten Bstress Cmean Denjoy答案:C参照上题解析。7A.important
8、 Boutstanding Cparticular Dworthwhile答案:A根据上文出现的most importantly的提示可知,这里意为:一个真诚的笑容也是一样重要的。8A.pleasing BobviousCsimple Dprimary答案:B根据下文作者的疑问可知,这里是没有明显的理由。9A.appreciated Bignored Cremembered Dadmired答案:A根据上文的免费加上咖啡可知,这里是感激作者。10A.voices Bsupply Cspirits Dhealth答案:C根据下文的安慰可知,雇员情绪低落。11A.appear Bwork Cres
9、pond Ddeserve答案:B根据下文作者的安慰的话可知,作者的问候没有起到作用。12A.Anyhow BPrivately CUnfortunately DSomehow答案:D不知道为什么,我觉得这些安慰的话并不让我满意。13A.depress Bsatisfy Cexcite Ddefeat答案:B根据下文作者亲自买东西安慰可知,这里指作者不满意之前的想法。14A.thought Battitude Cmethod Denthusiasm答案:A该如何安慰他呢?作者有了新的想法。15A.decision Boffer Cdifference Dsuggestion答案:C当自己可以做
10、到的时候,为什么要等待别人来做呢?16A.market Bhospital Crestaurant Dstore答案:D根据上文的离开可知,这里是返回商店。17A.embarrassed Bamused Castonished Ddisappointed答案:C作者离开后又回来了,还拿着东西给这个雇员,这让他很惊讶。18A.fix Bcherish Cavoid Dspecify答案:A前文提到了bad,并结合之前提到的这个雇员心情很低落,可知作者的善举正在改变着他糟糕的心情。19A.sympathy Bencouraging Csupporting Dkindness答案:D文章开头Dail
11、y random acts of kindness有提示,这里指善举。20A.continue Bspread Cadvance Dexplode答案:B根据雇员先给作者添加免费咖啡到作者给雇员买礼物可知,善行是可以传播的,会让一个人的生活变得更加美好。.阅读理解(建议用时15)A2016遵义市联考The oldest giant panda living in cage is set to challenge the world record for the animals long life, with her age said to be the same as a human bein
12、g at least 100 years old.Hong Kongs giant panda Jiajia, whose name means “good”, will turn 37 this summer at the theme park Ocean Park, matching the Guinness World Records title for the oldest panda survivor in cageDu Du, who died in 1999, aged 37.“It is rare for pandas to live to this age,” said Gr
13、ant Abel, the parks director of animal care.Born in the Chinese mainland in 1978, Jiajia was gifted to Hong Kong in 1999, along with another panda, to mark the second anniversary of the citys handover from former colonial ruler Britain. She weighs 80 kg and is considered to be in remarkably good hea
14、lth for her age, even though her eyesight is severely impaired and her hearing has grown worse, says Paolo Martelli, the parks chief vet Jiajia takes medicines for high blood pressure and arthritis. She walks slowly and avoids the exhibition area of her fence, preferring to stay at the back and feas
15、t on several kilograms of bamboo shoots and leaves, besides fruit and highfibre bread.“The first thing I thought when I saw Jiajia was, Oh my God, shes so old; Im going to be the one to bury her,” Martelli said.“But actually its been 10 years now. And shes had a few ups and downs, but she always man
16、ages to recover and look surprisingly good for years after that,” he said, adding that it was hard to predict her remaining lifetime.A Chinese mainland government survey in 2014 estimated 1,864 pandas live in the wild, up 17 percent from 2003.They also have an exceptionally short breeding (繁殖) seaso
17、n, with females fertile (可繁殖的) for just 24 to 36 hours a year, says a nonprofit body, Pandas International.本文讲述的是香港在笼子内生活的大熊猫Jiajia在生存年龄上创造了新的纪录,以及熊猫Jiajia的一些情况介绍。1Jiajia was sent to Hong Kong in 1999 to _.Acelebrate her 37th birthdayBapply for the Guiness World RecordsCcelebrate the return of the c
18、ityDreceive better care from caregivers答案:C细节理解题。根据第三段“Born in the Chinese mainland in 1978, Jiajia was gifted to Hong Kong in 1999,”可知。2The underlined word “impaired” in Paragraph 3 probably means _.Arepaired Bcontrolled Crecovered Ddamaged答案:D词义猜测题。根据该词所在的句子“even though”这一连词以及“and her hearing has
19、grown worse”可以猜测。3How does Martelli feel when first seeing Jiajia?AAnxious BCautious CHumorous DCurious答案:A推理判断题。根据第四段作者对在见Jiajia后的描述“Oh my God, shes so old; Im going to be the one to bury her,”可知。4From a Chinese government survey, we can learn that _.Apandas have a short breeding seasonBthere will
20、be more pandas living in the wildCpandas can live a longer and healthier life in the wildDwe cannot keep the pandas in the cage答案:B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“.estimated 1,864 pandas live in the wild, up 17 percent from 2003.”可推知。1survivor n. 幸存者 2.anniversary n. 周年纪念日3recover v. 恢复;痊愈 4.predict vt. 预测5survey n.
21、调查1the same as 与一样 2.ups and downs 沉浮;盛衰原文:Hong Kongs giant panda Jiajia, whose name means “good”, will turn 37 this summer at the theme park Ocean Park.(whose引导从句)译文:香港的大熊猫“佳佳”,她的名字的意思是“好的”,将于今年夏天在主题公园Ocean Park到达37岁。仿写:The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those whose_lives_
22、were_affected.这本书通过那些生活受到影响的人的视角讲述了地震的故事。B2016安徽示范高中联考Many of us have had this annoying experience: You are waiting at a bus station when someone nearby begins to smoke a cigarette. You frown and move, but it seems that there isnt much you can do about it.The situation is changing now, as in Beijing
23、, a new ban is set to fight against smoking. Seen as the toughest antismoking regulation in Chinas history, the law makes smoking in Beijing locations such as offices, restaurants, hotels and hospitals punishable by fines.Businesses that fail to rein_in smoking can be fined up to 10,000 yuan and rep
24、eat offenders could have their licenses revoked (吊销)Individual smokers themselves can be fined up to 200 yuan. As well as indoor smoking, the law prohibits lighting up in some openair spaces close to schools, hospitals, and sports stadiums. Tobacco advertisements are not allowed to appear outdoors.H
25、ealth commission inspectors will be in charge, carrying out spotchecks and acting on tipoffs from the publicposters in the capital advertise a hotline number, and the city government has launched a social media account allowing observers to upload images of smokers caught in the act.“Since previous
26、antismoking laws have been poorly enforced (实施), we dont expect it will be entirely smooth running,”said Bernhard Schwartlaender, the WHOs representative in China. “Key point is.enforcement.”“I dont think you can just rely on policy,” Yang Gonghuan, deputy head of the Chinese Association on Tobacco
27、Control, said of the law. “Parents and teachers who smoke have a strong influence on children. Smoking scenes in films and TV programs also make young people wrongly connect tobacco use with glamour (魅力) and a cool image.”本文讲述的是北京禁止在公共场合吸烟的问题。5The best title for the passage is probably _.ANo More Sm
28、oking, BeijingBAntismoking MovementCFight against indoor smokersDGet rid of tobacco in China答案:A主旨大意题。根据第二段首句“The situation is changing now, as in Beijing, a new ban is set to fight against smoking.”并结合下文内容可确定答案。6What does the underlined phrase “rein in” in the third paragraph probably mean?APromote
29、 BControlCAdvocate DQuit答案:B词义猜测题。根据“.can be fined up to 10,000 yuan and repeat offenders could have their licenses revoked.”可猜得语义为B项;fined(罚款)与revoked(吊销)为关键信息。7Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThere used to be some antismoking laws in the past.BExperts are positive about th
30、e new antismoking law.CBeijing is the first city in China to produce a ban on smoking.DThe most effective way to ban smoking is to get smokers fined.答案:A细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Since previous antismoking laws have been poorly enforced.”可知A正确,B项根据“we dont expect it will be entirely smooth running,”可知错误,C项未提及,D
31、项表达错误。8It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _.Afamily members are the decisive factorBteachers hold the key to fighting against smokingCeducation matters in discouraging people from smokingDmedia are responsible for the failure of banning smoking答案:C推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Parents and teachers who
32、 smoke have a strong influence on children.”可知。1annoying adj. 讨厌的;恼人的2regulation n. 管理;规则3prohibit vt. 禁止4advertisement n. 广告5connect vt. 连接;联合1fight against 对抗;与作斗争2rely on 依赖;依靠原文:You are waiting at a bus station when someone nearby begins to smoke a cigarette.(be doing. when.)译文:你正在等车时,有人在附近开始吸烟。
33、仿写:I was having dinner at a restaurant when_my_teacher_came_in. 我正在餐馆吃饭时,我的老师进来了。.短文改错(建议用时8) 2016石家庄模拟Early one morning in April, 2014, it was raining hardly. I was seating in my classroom by myself. “We shall soon leave Beijing and return back to Sichuan. Youll say goodbye to your new classmates.”
34、 That my father told me the other day sounded once again on my ears.Although I had studied at school for only two months, I real loved everything there. Whats more, the teaching conditions here are many better than those in Sichuan. As a child which was born in Sichuan, I knew almost nothing about t
35、he world outside. Therefore, after I came to Beijing, I saw so many things I had never seen.答案:Early one morning in April, 2014, it was raining . I was in my classroom by myself. “We shall soon leave Beijing and return to Sichuan. Youll say goodbye to your new classmates.” my father told me the othe
36、r day sounded once again my ears.Although I had studied at school for only two months, I loved everything there. Whats more, the teaching conditions here are better than those in Sichuan. As a child was born in Sichuan, I knew almost nothing about the world outside. , after I came to Beijing, I saw so many things I had never seen.