1、高二英语期末考试试题本试卷考试时间120分钟，共150分第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1telegram AretireBcompleteCcigaretteDcreate2diversityAinfluenceBpredictionCglimpseDidentify3approach AcharacterBstomachCchanceDChristmas4basisAsofaBdebateCpassageDbalcony5. lawyer
2、 A. property B. hydrogen C. youth D. apply第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6. _ money, people usually tend to spend more than they have to. A. In the eyes of B. Regardless of C. In terms of D. In place of7. From this day_，I will be more careful when crossing the stre
3、et. A. onwards B. backwards C. afterwards D. forwards8. Instead, it seems that creative thinking is a (n) _ of habits. A. affair B. business C. matter D. problem9. Is this a book on farming? If so, I want to borrow _. A. this B. one C. it D. the one10. Youd better carry a(n) _ tyre in the back of yo
4、ur car in case it breaks down on the way.A. extra B. free C. convenient D. spare11. The law of Venice says if anyone tries to kill or murder any citizen of Venice, everything that he owns _ be taken away from him. A. shall B. can C. must D. may12. Good technique in medicine means less pain and fewer
5、 deaths; _, it is our duty to master it. A. thus B. therefore C. otherwise D. however13. At the 2003 Special Olympics in Ireland, more than 6,500 athletes from over 150 countries_. A. participated B. joined C. benefited D. relied14. The first textbooks_ for teaching English as a foreign language cam
6、e out in the 1 6th century.A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written15. He wrote five novels, two of_ translated into English. A. it B. them C. which D. that16. I dont approve _ wasting time . You are right . But sometimes your actions dont correspond _ your words .A. of ; with
7、B. of ; of C. with ; with D. with ; of 17. _ the window, my finger was cut unexpectedly. A. While I was cleaning B. To clean C. Cleaning D. While cleaning 18. He hasnt slept at all for three days._ he is tired out . A. There is no point B. There is no need C. It is no wonder D. It is no way19 What t
8、he doctors really doubt is _ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.Awhen B how C whether D why20. What worried the child most was _ to visit his brother n hospital.A. his not being allowed B. his not allowing C. his being not allowed D. having not been allowed第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分
9、30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、和）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Do you sometimes oversleep? Are you often late for work or school? Yes? The Hiroyuki Sugiyama of Japan has a(n) 21 bed for you. Hiroyukis bed will 22 you up in the morning! Here is how it 23
10、 .The bed 24 an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays 25 music or other pleasant sounds. The tape recorder in Hiroyukis bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. She whispers in a sweet 26 , Wake up, darling, please. A few
11、 minutes later, a second recording 27 . The sound recording can be loud music or 28 sounds. Hiroyuki hears a recording of his boss. His boss 29 ,“Wake up immediately, 30 youll be late!” If you dont get up 31 the second recording, you 32 be sorry! A mechanical foot is in the bed. The mechanical foot
12、kicks you in the head. Then the bed waits a few 33 minutes. What! Youre 34 in bed! Slowly the 35 of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. 36 , the bed is vertical(垂直的). You slide off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of bed and become 37 .Hiroyuki made his
13、bed because he wanted to 38 a contest. He works for Honda Motor Company. Every two years Honda has a contest for its 200,000 employees- All Honda Idea Contest. The employees think of new 39 . If their ideas win, the employees win 40 . Hiroyuki Sugiyama won one of the top prizes for his bed.21. A. ex
14、pensive B. special C. valuable D. comfortable22. A. get B. catch C. make D. let23. A. works B. runs C. happens D. moves24. A. is separated from B. is made up of C. is connected to D. is made into25. A. loud B. classical C. pop D. soft26. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. way27. A. sends B. turns C. play
15、s D. appears28. A. pleasant B. interesting C. unpleasant D. funny29. A. shouts B. calls C. whispers D. persuades30. A. and B. but C. so D. or31. A. before B. until C. since D. after32. A. can B. will C. may D. would33. A. other B. another C. more D. one34. A. still B. yet C. already D. even35. A. en
16、d B. middle C. body D. top36. A. However B. Finally C. Therefore D. Otherwise37. A. angry B. asleep C. happy D. awake38. A. achieve B. win C. gain D. defeat39. A. ideas B. problems C. facts D. ways40 A. praises B. positions C. prizes D. medals第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从所给的四个
17、选项（A、和）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A A couple of years ago, I received a $ 600 insurance dividend (保险股息).Sitting at the kitchen table, my wife and I discussed what we might do with the money. I realized now that the refrigerator overheard our talk. The very next day it went wrong. The repairman told us we
18、needed a new unit. Cost:$600. Not long after that, we got a refund（赔偿金）from the shop, enough to pay for a trip to Mexico. “Ive something to tell you,” I said to my wife in a low voice. “How about the living-room?” she suggested. I remembered the color TV set was there. “No, not there. Lets go out.”
19、I showed her the check as we stood on the driveway. We held each other excitedly and hardly noticed the rain. My car was parked within5 meters. I didnt think anything about it at the time. As I started for the airport the next day, the car began making strange sounds. Changing the engine cost about
20、$ 1, 000.Then I looked through our financial records. I discovered that during the last ten years we spent all our “found money” repairing a hot water heater, a television and a stove.I never mention money in front of our mechanical equipment. But if this article is published and I am paid for, the
21、word processor（文字信息处理机）is going to go for sure. Itll know. 41. What went wrong first as the writers? A. The refrigerator B. The stove C. The TV set D. The engine of the car42. What has been repaired and still remains all right? A. The car B. The color TV set C. The stove D. The hot water heater 43.
22、Which statement is wrong according to the passage?A. There are many pieces of modern equipment in the writers home B. The writer often discusses with his wife on how to spend their money.C. The writer has gone into a lot of trouble to repair his things D. The writers refrigerator can overhear himB I
23、n order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地), four things are necessary. First, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly with confidence(自信) and without hesitation(犹豫). Thirdly, we must be able to write it. We must be ab
24、le to make sentences that are correct in grammar.There is no short way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. It is no much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings, studying the diction
25、ary and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. We must “Learn through use”. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can.44. The most important things to l
26、earn a foreign language are _.A. understanding and speaking B. hearing, speaking, reading and writingC. writing and understanding D. memorizing and listening45. Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly. This is because _.A. he doesnt understand the language when he hea
27、rs it spokenB. he doesnt have a good memoryC. he always remember lists of words and their meaningsD. he often hesitates to practise speaking it46. One can never learn a foreign language well only by _.A. much practice B. studying the dictionaryC. learning through useD. using the language47. Which of
28、 the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?A. A good memory. B. Speaking.C. Practice.D. Writing.48.“Learn through use” means _.A. we use a language in order to learn itB. we learn a foreign language in order to use itC. we can learn a language well while we are using itD. bo
29、th B and CC Over a hundred years ago people in London were surprised to see a very unusual boat come sailing up the Thames River. The boat was eighty feet long, flat-bottomed, with big wooden eyes on both sides in the front and was colorfully painted at the back. People came to know that it was a sa
30、iling boat from Fuzhou in distant China. The boat had sailed round the Cape of Good Hope(好望角), up the western coast of Africa, and finally to England. It had covered(航行) fifteen thousand miles more than half of the distance round the world. Although it was unexpected, the Chinese were warmly welcome
31、d. The boat carried goods such as silk and tea as well as a number of gifts from the Emperor of China for the Queen of England. People had always mistakenly thought of the Chinese as a people not used to the sea. However, from centuries of trading and sailing in dangerous seas, the Chinese had learn
32、ed how to build good boats and sail them well. The coming of this sailing boat to London proved once again that the Chinese could sail to distant countries in the world.49. The Chinese sailing boat arrived in London . A. before she sailed to Africa B. in the nineteenth century C. hundreds of years a
33、go D. in the twentieth century50. The boat was considered unusual because . A. it was a small wooden boat B. it carried Chinese silk and teaC. it had travelled fifteen thousand miles D. it looked strange in several ways51. According to this article, which of the following is true? A. The distance ro
34、und the earth measures less than thirty thousand miles. B. The Chinese Emperor gave silk and tea to the English Queen as gifts. C. The Chinese boat came to London by accident. D. The Chinese people were not good at sailing in dangerous seas.52. The writer wants to prove that a long time ago the Chin
35、ese . A. carried silk, tea and other goods to England B. could reach many parts of the world by sea C. could sail along the Thames River D. surprised Londoners with an unusual boatD The following table shows some results of a survey （调查）in which 800 Japanese school pupils were asked to give their im
36、pressions（印象）of their classroom teachers. The pupils impressions were found to differ depending on whether the teacher was new (with less than three years experience), middle-standing(ten to twenty years), or veteran（有经验的）（twenty to thirty years）. The numbers in the table show the percentage of the
37、pupils who answered “very satisfied” or “extremely satisfied” for each question item （项目）Question Items New Middle-standing Veteran1.Shows sense of humor in class2.Explains clearly3.Teaches in a relaxed（放松的）manner.4. Writes neatly on the blackboard5. Lets pupils ask questions in class 6. Makes check
38、s in notebooks 7. Speaks loudly and clearly 8. Treats pupils equally9. Cares about pupils opinions 10. Spends time with pupils between classes 423330918224543472556584643303085584310706865564743544217653. In contrast（对比）to the new teachers, the middle-standing and veteran teachers seem to have made
39、a remarkable（显著的）improvement in their ability to _. A. be fair to any pupil B. evaluate pupils progress C. present materials clearly D. understand and play with pupils54. Pupils seem to regard the new and the middle-standing teachers as being more_.A. relaxed in class than the veteransB. interested
40、in pupils ideas than the veterans C. neat in appearance than the veterans D. skilful at explaining than the veterans 55. Which of the following statements is true according to the table?A. In the new teachers classes, pupils seem to ask questions more freely.B. Pupils seem to be quite satisfied with
41、 the amount（量）of time their teachers spend with them between classes.C. The evaluation of the middle-standing teachers is lower than that of the veterans in seven items.D. Though veterans do not play games with pupils during breaks, their teaching is rated highly.E For more than six million American
42、 children, coming home after school means coming home to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hide. But all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. Theyre called latchkey children. Theyre children who look after themselves while their par
43、ents work and their bad condition has become a subject of concern（关心） Lynette Long was once the principal（校长）of an elementary school. Said, “We had a school rule against wearing jewelry. A lot of the kids had chains around their necks with keys attached（附带）。 I was often telling them to put them insi
44、de their shirts. There were so many keys that it never came to my mind what they meant.” Slowly, she learned they were house keys. She and her husband began talking to the children who had them. They learned of the effect working couples and single parents had on their children Fear is the biggest p
45、roblem faced by children at home alone. One in each three latchkey children the Longs talked to reported being scared（害怕）.Many had nightmares and were worried about their own safety. The most common way latchkey children deal with their fears is by hiding. It might be in a shower stall, under a bed,
46、 in a closet. The second is TV. Theyll often play it high volume. Its hard to get statistics（统计数字）on latchkey children, the Longs learned. Most parents are slow to admit they leave their children alone.56. The main idea about “latchkey” children is that they _.A. are growing in numbers B. are also f
47、ound in middle-class neighborhoods C. watch too much TV during the dayD. suffer problems from being left alone57. Which sentence in the second paragraph is the topic sentence?A. We had a school rule against wearing jewelry.B. A lot of kids had chains around their necks.C. I was often telling them to
48、 put them inside their shirts.D. She learned they were house keys.58. The main feeling these children have when they are at home by themselves is _. A. tiredness B. freedom C. loneliness D. fear 59. The word “nightmare” in the third paragraph probably means_. A. night suit B. night habit C. terrible
49、 dream at night D. staying up at night60. We may draw a conclusion that_.A. latchkey children enjoy having such a large amount of time alone B. latchkey children try to hide their feelingC. latchkey children often watch TV with their parents D. its difficult to find out how many latchkey children th
50、ere are 第二节 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Andy: 61 Any suggestions?John: You are good at the 400meter race. Why not try that?Andy: Are you joking? Do you think I can beat Mike in Class One?John: 62Andy: Dont you think it would be a better idea for me to try the long jump? 63J
51、ohn: I think I am good at it too. I suggest that you run the 100 metre race. 64 If I were you, I would certainly choose that.Andy: But I havent practiced for a long time. Shall we do some training?John: 65 Will Saturday morning do?Andy: Ok.AThats a good idea.BIs the sports meet going to take place?C
52、What about the high jump then?DIm not sure which activity to do at the sports meet.EIm pretty good at it.FNo one in our school can beat you.GYoud better try the long jump.卷(非选择题 共55分)第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分） 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空只写一词） 66 You will find a lot of _(
53、暴力) in some American films.67 _(总理) Zhou has always been remembered by the Chinese.68 The army _ (捍卫)the city against an air attack.69 He led the police to where he _(目睹) the accident70 Gold and silver are _(贵重)metals.71 The _ （平均）age of the boys in this class is sixteen.72 If we know more about _ （
54、处理；处置）common injuries, we may give people a great help.73.They talked with each other in an unfriendly _(气氛)。74.The teachers _(影响) on me is great.75 She was filled with_(羡慕) at his success.第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分 15分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断，如无错误，则在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词
55、：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边的横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词；在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边的横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下画一条横线，在该行右边的横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Get a good education is more important today than 76_ ever before. In Canada mostly children attend public77_ schools. Public schools are mainly found by governments 78_through ta
56、x income. Students in Canada taught in79_ English and in French. The rest of Canadian children 80_ attend private schools, what are supported mainly by fees 81_ paying by parents. By law, the children must attend 82_ the school from age 5 to 16. There are several different 83_ levels in the Canadian
57、 education system.The first was 84_ called Elementary Schools, which include kindergarten 85_ through grade 7 or 8.第三节 书面表达（满分30分）作为一名中学生，和老师建立良好的师生关系是必要的。请你围绕下面的两个话题写一篇英语短文，谈谈自己的看法。1. 你认为良好的师生关系应该是怎样的？2. 如何才能建立这种关系？注意：1. 可以使用一些具体的实例支持你的论点；2. 词数100120左右，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。As a middle school student, it
58、is necessary to build a good relationship with our teachers Answer SheetClass_ No._ Name_ Score_-密- 封 - 线-72. .74 67. 69. 71 书面表达： Key单项选择题（1-20每小题1分，21-40每小题1.5分，41-60每小题2分，61-65每小题1分）15 CDCBC 610 CACCD 1115 ABADC 1620 AACCA 2125 BAACD 26-30 BCCAD31-35 DBCAD 36-40 BDBAC 41-45 ABDBD46-50 BCCBD 51-55
59、 ABCBD 56-60 DDDCD61-65 DCEFA单词拼写(每小题1分)66 violence 67 Premier 68 defended 69 witnessed 70 precious 71 average 72 dealing with 73 atmosphere 74 influence 75 envy 短文改错(每小题1.5分)76. GetGetting 77. mostlymost 78. foundfounded 79. taught前加 are80. 正确 81.whatwhich 82. payingpaid 83.去掉 the84. wasis 85. kindergartenkindergartens20090506第二节：书面表达（满分30分）