1、陇东中学高三第四次模拟考试英语试题第一卷（选择题）第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1jungleAlanguageBstrangeCthunderDenvironment2coughAthoroughBlaughClightDplough3juiceAliquidBfruitCguideDbiscuit4biologyAconcertBobserveCcoverDabove5townAbowlBshownCoweDtowel第二节
2、语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）6.First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you can never get _ second chance to make_ first impression.A. a; the B. the; the C a ; a D. the; a7.I wonder _ it came about that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A. why B. how C. when D. if8.I was _ to leave
3、home when suddenly it began to rain.A. in order B. on C. around D. about9.I want to find a good song to dance_.A. to B. with C. by D. at10.Welcome to the word of JK Rowling! Its a world of wonders, _ where anything can happen.A. world B. a world C. the world D. 11.That is the best excuse that you ca
4、n_.A. come across B. come up with C. pick up D. pick out12.The cost of renting a house in a city is higher than _ in a town.A. that B. this C. it D. one13.When I came in, I found Lucy _ by the window _ to music.A. seated; listening B. seated; listened C. seating; listened D. seating; listening. 14.Y
5、ou _ never be too careful while driving.A. will B. should C. can D. shall.15.It is required that students _ mobile phones in their school, so seldom _ them using oneA. not use; will you see B. should not use: you will see C. mustnt use; will you see D. not use ; you will see.16.I would have done it
6、yesterday, but I_ busy.A. would be B. am C. had been D. was17.I have reached a point in my life _ I should make decisions of my own.A. which B. where C. how D. why18John opened the door. There _ he had never seen before.A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl.19.The c
7、hurch has many secret rooms and _ are safe.A. not all of them B. all of them not C. none D. no one 20.The first thing she did _ up to her teacher and thank her for all her help.A. to go B. was go C. had gone D. was going第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答
8、题卡上将该项涂黑。 When middle-aged Alex quit his job and made up his mind to become a freelance (self-employed) writer, no one could tell for sure whether he would succeed or not. He found a cold storage room in a building, set up a(n) 21 typewriter and settled down to work.After a year or so, however, Alex
9、 began to 22 himself. He found it was difficult to earn his living by 23 what he wrote. But Alex determined to put his dream to the test 24 it meant living with uncertainty and fear of 25 . This is the shadowland of hope, and 26 with a dream must learn to live there.One day Alex got a call, “We need
10、 a(n) 27 , and were paying $6,000 a year.” $6,000 was 28 money in 1960. It would enable Alex to get a nice apartment, a used car and more. 29 ,he could write on the side. 30 the dollars were dancing in Alexs head, something 31 his senses. He had dreamed of being a 32 full time. “Thanks but no,” Alex
11、 said 33 , “Im going to stick it out and write.”After Alex got off the phone, he 34 everything he had: two cans of vegetables and 18 cents. Alex put the cans and cents into a 35 bag, saying to himself, “Theres everything youve made of yourself so far.”Finally his work was 36 in 1970. Instantly he ha
12、d the kind of fame and success that 37 writers ever experience. The shadows had turned into limelight(众人关注的事).Then one day, Alex 38 a box filled with things he had owned years before. 39 was a paper bag with two cans and 18 cents. Suddenly he 40 himself working in that cold storage room. It reminds
13、Alex, and anyone with a dream, of the courage and persistence it takes to stay the course in the shadowland.21Aexpensive Bpriceless Cexcellent Dused22Adoubt Btrust Cregret Dhate23Abuying Bselling Creading Dappreciating24Awhat if Bnow that Ceven though Das if25Afailure Bsuccess Closs Dperspiration26A
14、someone Bnobody Canyone Dnone27Awriter Bboss Cmanager Dassistant28Alittle Breal Cfalse Dhigh29AStill BBesides CHowever DTherefore30AIf BBecause CAs DBut31Acleared Bdestroyed Churt Dstruck32Awriter Bdancer Cdriver Dassistant33Ahurriedly Bslowly Cfirmly Dhesitantly34Apulled apart Bpulled out Cpulled d
15、own Dpulled back35Aplastic Bpaper Ccloth Dmetal36Apublished Bcompleted Cwritten Dpunished37Apoor Bfew Cfamous Dgreat38Apicked Bsearched Csought Dfound39AOutside BBelow CInside DAbove40Areminded Bcalled Cdescribed Dpictured第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题，第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并
16、在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A In 1955, Susan Boyle went to Glasgow to audition（试演）for My King of People, a televised talent show popular in the UK. She was immediately rejected.She was nervous during the audition, and felt she didnt perform well, but her brother said that she was rejected because of plain looks. Boy
17、le was not discouraged and continued to sing at church and at the karaoke nights in a local pub.Boyle suffered a personal loss in 1997, when her father passed away. After his death, Boyle put her big dreams on hold to care for her sick mother Bridget Boyle. The mother and daughter often talked of Su
18、sans possible fame. Bridget Boyle encouraged her daughter to take part in singing competitions. “She was the one who said I should enter Britains Got Talent. We used to watch it together”, Susan later told reporters. “She thought I would win.”In 1999, Boyle used all of her saving to pay for a profes
19、sional demo（样本唱片）tape, which she went to record companies. In 2002, Bolye began taking singing lessons from voice coach Fred O Neil.In 2007, Boyles mother passed away at the age of 91. A neighbour reported that when Bridget Boyle died, her daughter “wouldnt come out for three or four days or answer
20、the door or phone.” She lived alone with her cat, Pebbles. For over a year, she refused to sing. But in August of 2008, ONeil urged her to try out for Britains Got Talent. Convinced that the performance would be an honour to her mother, Boyle auditioned in Glasgow, Scotland. She sang I Dreamed A Dre
21、am in the first round of the show, which was aired on 11 April 2009.The 47-year-old Scottish womans plain looks provided a sharp contrast to her powerfully beautiful voice. The performance astonished the audience and the judges. Online videos of her performance totaled over 40 million views within a
22、 week. Although she failed to win the final of Britains Got Talent, Susan Boyle became globally popular. Her first album I Dreamed A Dream has sold over five million copies.41Bridget Boyles attitude towards her daughters musical talent can be described as .AcriticalBdoubtfulCindifferentDoptimistic42
23、From Para. 4 we learn that Boyle .Awas slightly discouraged by her voice coachBentered Britains Got Talent to prove her abilityCdecided to give up her singing career.Dwas deeply affected by her mothers death.43Which of the following is TRUE about Susan Boyle?AHer international fame grew rapidly in 2
24、008. BHer audition for My Kind of People failed.CShe has never stopped singing since 1995. DShe was the winner of Britains Got Talent44In writing this passage, the author mainly intends to .Atell us how Bolyes dream came true Blet us know more about Boyles personal life.Cshow how Boyle was influence
25、d by her family.Dexplain how to enter and win a talent show.BOne night when my wife was preparing dinner, our little son took a piece of paper to her which read:For washing the car $5.00For making my own bed this week $1.00Going to the provision shop $0.50Playing with little sister$0.25Taking out th
26、e rubbish $1.00Getting a good report card .$5.00And for sweeping the common corridor. $2.00Total $14.75His mother looked at him standing there expecting payment. I could see a thousand memories flashed through her mind. So she picked up the pen and turning the paper over, this is what she wrote : Fo
27、r nine months I carried you, growing inside me No ChargeFor the nights I sat up with you, doctored and prayed for youNo ChargeFor the toys, food and clothes and wiping your nose .No ChargeWhen you add it all up, the full cost of my love.No ChargeWell, when he finished reading, he had big tears in hi
28、s eyes. He looked at his mother and said, “Mummy, I love you.” Then he took the pen and in great big letters wrote on the “bill” “All paid.” 45. Whats the best title for this passage?A. Part-time Job B. Mothers Love, No ChargeC. Payment for House Work D. Greedy Mother46. The write wrote the passage
29、in order to _.A. show that children should be paid for their houseworkB. show that children should not be paid for their housework C. show a clever way of teaching childrenD. tell children how to spend their spare time47. How do you think of the mother in the passage?A. Clever B. Greedy C. Cold hear
30、ted D. Selfish48. From the last passage we know that_A. the boy got all the money he wanted B. the mother was unwilling to give the money to the boy C. the boy realized that it was not right to ask for money for the houseworkD. the mother was angry with what the boy saidCPeople in the United States
31、honour their parents with two special days: Mothers Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Fathers Days, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These tw
32、o days offer a chance to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with child-care.These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mothers Day people wear carnations A red one stands for a living mother. A w
33、hite one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services（宗教仪式）to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit their graves. On these days, families get together at home and in restaurants. They often have outdoor BBQs for Father Day. These are days of
34、 fun and good feelings and memories.Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting
35、card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephones companies and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.49Which is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?AParents bring up children. BParents give love and care to children.CParents educate children to b
36、e good persons.DParents pass away before children grow up.50What do you know from the passage?AMothers Day and Father Day are both in May.BFewer women worked outside the home in the past.CNot all the children respect their parents.DFathers are not as important as mothers at home.51Which do you think
37、 is right about “carnation”?AIt only has two kinds of color.BIt is a special kind of clothes people wear on Mothers Day or Fathers Day.CIts a kind of flower showing love and best wishes.DPeople can wear carnations only on the second Sunday in May.52What do you think “florists” do?AThey sell flowers.
38、 BThey made bread or pastry.CThey offer enough room for having family parties.DThey sell special clothes for Mothers Day and Fathers Day.DIts 2035. You have a job, a family and youre about 40 years old. Welcome to your future life. Getting ready for work, you pause in front of the mirror, “Turn red,
39、” you say. Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed electronic are rearranged in your shirt to change its color. Looking into the mirror, you find it hard to believe that you are 40. You look much younger. With amazing advances in medicine, people in your generation may live
40、to be 150 years old. Youre not even middle-aged.As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal into a bowl, you hear: “To lose weight, you shouldnt eat that, ” from your shoes. They read the tiny electronic code on the cereal box and find out the nutrition details. “Kitchen, wh
41、at can I have for breakfast?” A list of possible foods appear on the counter as kitchen checks its food supplies.“Ready for your trip to space. You ask your son and daughter. ” In 2005 only specially trained astronauts went into spaceand very few of them. Today anyone can go to space for day trips o
42、r longer vacation. Your best friend even works in space. Handing your children three strawberries each, you add, “The doctor said you need these for space travel. ” Thanks to medical advices, vaccination（疫苗）shots are a thing of the past. Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines. With the berries in
43、their mouths, the kids head for the front door.Its time for you to go to work. Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. “My office. Autopilot,” you command. Your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothly into traffic on the highway. You sit back and unroll your e-newspaper.
44、The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch the news as video films rather than read it.53What changes the color of your shirt?AThe mirror BThe shirt itself CThe counter DThe medicine54How do the shoes know that you shouldnt eat the breakfast cereal?ABy pouri
45、ng the breakfast into a bowl BBy listening to the doctors adviceCBy testing the food supplies in the kitchen DBy checking the nutrition details of the food55The strawberries the children eat serve as .Abreakfast Blunch Cvaccines Dnutrition56How is the text organized?AIn order of time BIn order of fr
46、equency CIn order of preference DIn order of importanceELONDON-Life for Cathy Hagner and her three children is set to permanent fast-forward.Their full school day and her job as a lawyers assistant are busy enough. But Hangner also has to take the two boys to soccer or hockey or basketball while dro
47、pping off her daughter at piano lessons or Girl Scout Club.Often，the exhausted family doesnt get home until 7 p. m. There is just time for a quick supper before homeworkIn todays world， middle-class American and British parents treat their children as if they are competitors racing for some finishin
48、g line. Parents take their children from activity to activity in order to make their future bright. It seems that raising a genius has become a more important goal than raising a happy and well-balanced child. Doctors across the country are reporting a growing number of children suffering from stoma
49、chaches and headaches due to exhaustion and stress, says child expert William Doherty of the University of Minnesota. Teachers are dealing with exhausted kids in the classroom. Its a very serious problem.Many children attend after-school clubs by necessity. But competitive pressures also create an e
50、xplosion of activities. They include sports， language， music and math classes for children as young as four. There is a new parenting trend under way which says that you have to tap all your childs potential at a young age; otherwise you will let him down， says Terry Apter， a Cambridge-based child a
51、nd adolescent psychiatrist（青少年精神病专家）.“It isnt entirely new: there have always been pushy parents. But what was previously seen as strange behavior is now well accepted.”57From the second paragraph of this passage we can find that _.AHanger wastes much time helping her childrens lessonsBHanger doesnt
52、 spend much time on her full time jobCHanger is interested in sports and musicDHanger busies herself by following a trend58British parents， as the writer described in this passage， _.Atreat their children as sports players Bpay no attention to their childrens lessonsCbring up their children in a sim
53、ple way Dgive their children little time to develop freely59The writers opinion of after-school clubs is that _.Aactivities in the country are too competitive Bchildren should attend four clubs at a timeCsome clubs lead to competitive pressures Dclubs should have more subjects for school children60T
54、he last paragraph tells us that in Britain .Aparents used to take their children to every club.Bparents used to be wise on how to raise childrenCparents have all benefited from childrens clubs.Dparents have come to know the standard of education第二节：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选
55、项。-Hi, Mike. Havent seen you for ages! How are you doing?-Im busy with my experiments in the lab but after work I often play some sports.- 61 -Like tennis, running and golf.-Golf? Thats also my favorite game. 62 .-I usually play about once a month. What about you, Susan?-I play every Sunday, even wh
56、en it rains. I never miss a game on Sunday.- 63 -The Country Club. Do you know it?- 64 .-Thats great! So you know the place.-Yes, of course. Youre going to play next Sunday, I suppose.-Let me see- 65 -Oh, Id love to. What time shall we meet?-Lets meet at the clubhouse at 1:30 in the afternoon.-OK. S
57、ee you then.AYoure kidding.BHow often do you play it?CWho do you play for?DLike what?EWe can play together.FWhere do you often go to play golf?GYes, I was there once.第二卷（非选择题）第三部分：写作（共三节;满分55分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）66. (比较) the two brushes ,I found the purple on
58、e was softer.67. Many people now make it a rule to buy cards for their friends before _ (圣诞节) ,December25.68.Rose was deeply shocked by the picture _ (展览) on South Africa.69.I dont know what the _ (公告) is about.70I lay in bed （舒服地）and I didnt want to get up.71Letters （递送）by air is much faster than t
59、hose by train, but they cost more.72I will go and see you next （星期三）.73Water was found at a （深度）of 30 feet.74. _ (非洲) Americans have a long history and a rich culture.75.Jim looks at Marry with a _(混合) of horror, envy.第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Have you ever been bored with the busy life in the c
60、ity? If so, 76 have glimpse of the primary forest with me. The breath-taking77 scenery make you forget everything when youre exploring what78 the forest has to offer. With tens of thousands of trees surrounded79 you, you will fee like to floating on the green ocean. Under the 80 leaves are all kinds
61、 of flowers, peacefully and shy. A wide81 variety of birds were singing happily in the trees. While youre82 enjoying the scenery on the ground, watching out for the sky!83 It will give your eye a feast. Wandering alone in the forest,84 we will have the feeling of returning to nature.85 第三节 书面表达（满分30
62、分）假定你是李华。你的网友Pauline写信告诉你，他高三前三次英语月考成绩很差，他很迷茫。请你给他写一封邮件，给他介绍英语学习方法并进行鼓励，告诉他以下内容：1不要灰心，要继续努力，坚持就有进步；2有计划地反复记忆所学的单词；3多读课文，多背笔记、句型和名句；4每天坚持做阅读理解、完型填空和改错练习。5. 坚持写作，把写作和改错结合起来并多背好的范文。6. 熟记语法条款，多做语法练习题。7. 经常复习做过的习题和试题。注意：1信的开头和结尾已给出；2词数100左右（不含开头和结尾部分）。Dear Pauline,Im very happy to receive your e-mail and
63、 to know you .Yours, Li Hua陇东中学高三第四次模拟考试英语试题答案15 ABBAD 6-10CBDAB 11-15 BAACA 16-20DBDAB2125 DABCA 2630 CDBBC 3135 AACBB 3640 ABDCD4144 DDBA 45-48 BCAC 4952 D BCA 5356 BDCA 5760 DDCB6165 DBFGEparing 67.Christmas 68.exhibition69.announcement70Comfortably71delivered72. Wednesday 73.depth74.African75.mixture76正确77have后a78makemakes79surrounded-surrounding80去掉to81peacefullypeaceful82wereare83watchingwatch84eyeeyes85weyou高考资源网w w 高 考 资源 网