1、SENTENCE EXPLANATIONS请和你的同学一起认真分析下面句子，并补全所缺内容。这种学习方式能逐步提高你理解长难句的能力。1. Jordan was also in the United States Olympic Basketball Team, known as “the Dream Team”, which won the gold medal at the 1992 Olympics in Barcelona, Spain. (P3)【分析】 本句是一个主从复合句； Jordan was also Team是主句； known as “the Dream Team”是动词
2、-ed形式短语作后置定语，修饰the United States Olympic Basketball Team； which引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明the United States Olympic Basketball Team，且在从句中作_语。【句意】乔丹也是被称为“梦之队”的美国奥林匹克篮球队的成员，这支球队在1992年西班牙巴塞罗那奥运会上夺取了金牌。【仿写】格林一家决定在位于美国东部的被称为“大苹果”的纽约城定居。_2. They have fantastic stories to tell about Michael Jordan, such as the time wh
3、en he rescued the Bulls from ending a game on a tie. (P3)【分析】 本句是一个主从复合句。They have . time是主句；when引导定语从句，先行词是_； to tell about Michael Jordan是动词不定式短语，修饰_。such as引出fantastic stories的同位语； rescue . from . 意为“把从中救出来”。【句意】他们可以讲述很多关于迈克尔乔丹的传奇故事，例如一次他在比赛的关键时刻拯救了公牛队，从而避免打成平局等等。【仿写】球迷们可以讲述很多关于科比的传奇故事，例如一次他在一场比赛
4、中得了81分。_3. At one point, Chamberlain was so much better than all the other players that they changed the rules of the game to try to stop him! (P3) 【分析】 本句是一个主从复合句； 本句使用了so . that句型，that引导结果状语从句； to try to stop him是不定式短语作_语。【句意】曾几何时，张伯伦比其他所有运动员优秀很多，以至于他们改变了比赛规则，试图限制他。【仿写】根据研究，恐龙比其它动物们大很多，以至于它们为了生存，每
5、天不得不吃大量食物。_4. But there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”. (P3)【分析】 这是一个_句； 该句使用了句型there is no doubt that .，that引导的是_从句，说明doubt的具体内容。【句意】但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。【仿写】毫无疑问，如果我向他求助，他就会给我提供帮助。_参考答案1.【分析】主【仿写】The Greens decided to settle in New York City, known
6、 as “the big apple”, which is situated in the eastern United States.2.【分析】time；stories【仿写】Fans have many fantastic stories to tell about Kobe, such as the time when he scored 81 points in a game.3.【分析】目的状【仿写】According to the study, dinosaurs were so much bigger than other animals that they had to eat plenty of food every day to survive.4.【分析】主从复合；同位语 【仿写】There is no doubt that he will give me a hand if I ask him for help.