1、初中英语专题汇总-形容词副词复习一、功能。1 形容词修饰名词，放在名词前，系动词后，复合不定代词后。2 副词可以修饰动词、形容词、副词、句子。二、形副辨析。1 too, either, also, as welltoo / as well位于肯定句尾（too前有逗号）either位于否定句尾（either前有逗号）also位于肯定句中例句： I love English. She loves it, too.2 too many, too much, much tootoo many + 可数名词复数: 太多的too much + 不可数名词: 太多的much too + 形容词、副词: 非常
2、例句： I have too much money.3 good, wellgood: adj. 好的well: adv. 好地；adj. 身体健康的例句：I can look after myself well.4 sometime, some time, sometimes, some times some time: 一段时间sometime: 某时some times: 几次sometimes: 有时候例句：Sometime you can realize your dream.5 alone, lonelyalone: adj. 独自的；adv. 独自地lonely: adj. 孤独
3、的6 ill, sickill: 当做“生病的”讲时，只用于系动词后sick: 用于名词前或系动词后7 hard, hardlyhard: adv. 努力地；adj. 困难的，坚硬的hardly: adv. 几乎不8 -ed, -ing-ed: 感到.的-ing: 令人.的9 enoughenough用于名词前或形容词副词后三、比较级最高级。1 比较级最高级构成规则变化构成例词直 + er / estrich richer richest去e + er / estnice nicer nicest双写词尾辅音字母 + er / esthot hotter hottest改y为i + er /
4、esthappy happier happiest多 more / mostbeautiful more beautiful most beautiful不规则变化原级比较级最高级多many / muchmoremost好good / wellbetterbest坏bad / badly / illworseworst老（年龄大）oldolderoldest长（年幼）oldeldereldest距离远farfartherfarthest程度深farfurtherfurthest少littlelessleast2 常用句型常用句型例句原级as + 原级 + asA和B一样.A tiger is
5、as dangerous as a lion.比较级比较级 + thanA比B.An elephant is bigger than a zebra.最高级the + 最高级 + 单数名词 + in / of .在.中最.的A giraffe is the tallest one of all the animals.3 特殊句型特殊句型例句比较级比较级 + and + 比较级越来越.The frog is bigger and bigger.the + 比较级，the + 比较级越.就越.The more you play with animals, the more you love them.最高级one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词 + in / of .最.的.之一The monkey is one of the most famous animals in the world.the + 序数词 + 形容词最高级 + 单数名词 + in / of .第几最.The hippo is the second tallest one of all the animals.
