1、 教学案科目: 英语 主备人: 备课日期: 课 题Module 1 Unit 1 School life in the UK 语法第 课时计划上课日期教学目标 了解定语从句的基本概念和正确辨认定语从句教学重难点了解定语从句的用法教学流程内容板书关键点拨加工润色【预习热身】根据初中所学知识,请用红笔标出下列表格中的定语并翻译。前置定语my book 我的书 a seven-day holiday 七天的假期 a good holiday 好的假期 a toy factory 玩具厂ks5uks5uks5uKS5Ua developing country 发展中国家后置定语something im
2、portant 重要的东西a country developing fast 发展很快的国家a book written by Lu Xun 鲁迅写的书a book to be published 将被出版的书ks5uks5uks5ua book which was written by J.K. Rowling J.K.Rowling写的书【知识导学】一定语从句的定义及其作用: 定语从句又称形容词性从句,在句子中起定语作用,修饰一个名词或代词,有时也可修饰一个句子。受定语从句修饰的词叫先行词,定语从句的作用和作定语的形容词、介词词组、分词词组相似,有时可以相互转换,例如:金发女孩可译作a b
3、londe girl ,a girl with blonde hair或a girl who has blonde hair。定语从句通常由关系代词that/ which/ who/ whom/ which/ as或关系副词when/ where/ why引导,这些词既指代主句中要说明的名词或代词, 又充当从句中的某个句子成分。定语从句可分为:限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。 定语从句一般都紧跟在它所修饰名词或代词后面,所以如果在名词或代词后面出现一个从句,根据它与前面名词或代词的逻辑关系来判断是否是定语从句。二定语从句必备的三要素This is a book which was writt
4、en by J.K. Rowling.1.先行词(名词或代词): a book2.关系词 : which3.关系词在从句中充当成分:which在定语从句中作主语Practic: 找出下列句中的定语从句;分析定语从句三要素1)You are the right man whom we are looking for.2)Ive spent all the money that /which was given by my parents.3)I will never forget the day that we spent together.4)This is the factory that
5、he visited last year.三关系代词在从句中充当的成分1that在从句中作主语或宾语(指人或物)1)A plane is a machine that can fly.(作主语) 2)The noodles (that) I cooked were delicious.(作宾语)3)Who is the man that is reading the book over there?(作主语) ks5uks5uKs5u4)The girl (that) we saw yesterday was Jims sister.(作宾语)2which在从句中作主语或宾语(指物)ks5uk
6、s5uks5uKS5Uks5uks5uks5uKS5U1)They planted the trees which didnt need much water.(作主语) 2)The fish (which) we bought were not fresh.(作宾语)3who,whom在从句中分别作主语或宾语(指人)1)The foreigner who visited our class yesterday is from Canada.(主语) 2)The boy who broke the window is called Tom.(作主语) 3)The person to whom
7、you just talked is Mr. Li.(作宾语) 4)Mrs. Read is the person to whom you should write.(作宾语)4whose(所有格)在定语从句中作定语(指人或物)1)what is the name of the boy whose father is a railway worker?2)Please show me the book whose cover is black.Practice: 用适当的关系代词填空。1).This is the book that/which I got last year.2.). Is
8、this the book in which you are interested?3). This is the strange animal that/which Tom saw in the zoo.4). Rose still remembers the trees and teachers that exist (存在)in the mother school.5). The desks that/which are bought look really wonderful.6). Do you have any money that is used to build the factory?作业布置教学心得 版权所有:高考资源网()