1、学习目标:掌握本部分的知识点和描写文的写法。用适当的介、副词填空1_ me,Christmas always began _ the middle _ the cold,windy month of November.2We sat down _ front of the fire and wrote a letter _ Father Christmas telling him _ all the presents we wanted.3_ Christmas Eve,we put _ the Christmas tree and put our stockings _ the end of
2、 beds _ going to bed.4The next morning,our stockings were full _ small presents _ Father Christmas.5After lunch,the adults slept _ the sofas in front of the Queens speech _ the television.6We turned _ the lights and fell _ a deep,happy sleep.1The house was a bit of a mess.房子有点乱归纳mess n混乱,脏乱;v.弄乱in a
3、 mess处于混乱中make a mess of搞乱,搞糟get into a mess陷入困境mess up弄乱运用(1)I feel Ive _ of things.我觉得我把事情搞糟了。(2)The wind is going to _.风快把我的头发吹乱了。(3)His room is always in a _,which annoys his parents.Amessy BorderCorderly Dmess2After 835 AD,the Catholic Church in Europe invented a holiday on 1 November,All Hallo
4、ws Day,to honour saints.在公元835年后,欧洲的天主教堂在11月1日开创了一个新的节日,为天下圣徒之日,来向圣人致敬。归纳honour vt.给予荣誉;使得到尊敬/荣誉;n.尊敬,敬意;荣誉,光荣an honour to sth./sb.给某物/人增光的人/事物have the honour有做的荣幸in honour of sb./sth.向表示敬意;为纪念be/feel honoured to do sth.做某事感到荣幸运用(1)She is _ our school.她是我校的光荣。(2)May I _ dancing with you?我有荣幸与你跳舞吗?(3
5、)A ceremony was held _ those killed in battle.为纪念阵亡将士举行了一个仪式。(4)I feel greatly honored _ into their society.Ato welcome BwelcomingCto be welcomed Dwelcomed3To celebrate All Souls Day,people made big bonfires and dressed_up_as angels,devils,saints and witches.为了庆祝万灵节,人们点起篝火,并且打扮成天使,恶魔,圣人和 巫婆的模样。归纳dre
6、ss (sb.) up as.(把某人)装扮成dress up (给)穿上盛装;(给)乔装打扮dress sb./oneself 给某人/自己穿衣(宾语是人,不是衣服)be dressed in 穿着(后面跟衣服或表示衣服颜色的词)运用(1)Theres no need to _come as you are.用不着穿礼服就穿平时的衣服来吧。(2)We _ Santa Claus.我们把他装扮成圣诞老人的样子。(3)The little boy can _ now.那小男孩会自己穿衣服了。(4)She _ white most of the time.大多数时候,她穿着白色的衣服。4It_wa
7、s_believed_that any village that did not give food would have bad luck.人们认为那些没有施舍食物的村子将会有霉运。归纳It is/was believed that.人们相信it是形式主语,that 引导的是主语从句,该结构可转化为sb./sth.be believed to do/be doing/have done.结构。类似的结构有:It is said that.据说It is reported that.据报道It is hoped that.人们希望It is thought that.人们认为运用(1)It i
8、s believed that the story is true._人们相信这个故事是真实的。(2)_ that the way people spend their holidays has changed a great deal in the past ten years.AIt is reported BWhat is reportedCIt reports DAs is reported5October 1 is the day when the Peoples Republic of China was founded.10月1日是中华人民共和国成立的日子。归纳句中when引导定
9、语从句且在从句中作时间状语,修饰先行词the day。运用(1)We will cherish the days _ we study together.Athat Bwhich Cwhen Dwhere(2)I will remember the days forever _ we spent in China together.Athat Bin whichCwhere Dwhen题目要求假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Sally在清明节来临之际给你发来电子邮件询问中国清明节的有关情况,请根据如下信息给其回复一篇邮件。1我国传统的清明节大约始于周代,已有二千五百多年的历史;2清明节基本的礼仪是祭
10、祖,很多在外的人都会在那一天放下自己的工作,放慢自己的脚步,回到家中祭祖,缅怀祖先是我们中华民族的美德;3人们祭祖除了“烧纸,烧钱”,还送鲜花、扫墓;4清明节,正是春光明媚、草木吐绿的时节,也是人们春游的好时候,所以古人有清明踏青的习俗。Dear Sally,Im very happy to tell you something about our Chinese TombSweeping Day._Yours,Li Hua常用词汇TombSweeping Day,dynasty,ancestor,miss,specific,besides,send,therefore,custom,date
11、 back,more than,go out,such as,etc.范文欣赏Dear Sally,Im very happy to tell you something about our Chinese TombSweeping Day.It dates back to about Zhou dynasty with a history of more than 2,500 years.The basic practice on TombSweeping Day is to remember ancestors,on which everybody has his own way to e
12、xpress the sadness.Many people going out will put down their work,slow their feet and go back to their homes because its a virtue of our land to miss our ancestors on the specific day.Besides “burning money and paper”,we do something else,such as sending flowers or sweeping tombs.It is just the time
13、 of bright spring with flourishing green plants and the best time for people to have an outing,therefore,it has been a long custom to walk in the field on the TombSweeping Day.Yours,Li HuaPeriod 7 Communication Workshop,Culture Corner,Bulletin Boardand Writing课前准备区1For;in;of2.in;to;about3.On;up;at;b
14、efore4of;from5.on;on6.off;into课堂活动区1(1)made a mess(2)mess up my hair(3)Din a mess为固定搭配,意为“处于混乱中”;in order意为“整齐,状况良好”。2(1)an honour to(2)have the honour of(3)in honour of(4)C由feel honoured to do sth.可排除B、D两项;因I与welcome之间是动宾关系,故用不定式的被动式。3(1)dress up(2)dressed him up as(3)dress himself(4)is dressed in4(1)The story is believed to be true.(2)A句意:据报道,在过去十年里人们度假的方式发生了很大的变化。根据题意,这里it是形式主语,that引导的主语从句作真正的主语。5(1)C关系词引导定语从句修饰先行词the days,并在定语从句中作时间状语。(2)A关系词引导定语从句修饰先行词the days,并作spent的宾语,故用that/which或者省略。