1、高考英语一轮复习课件牛津译林版 必修二 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained1.search v.&n.搜索；搜寻；搜查(1)His house had clearly been searched and the book was missing.显然有人来搜过他的房子那本书不见了。牛津高阶词典(2)The police are in search of the murderer，who escaped from the prison two days ago.警察在搜寻那个凶手，他在两天前从监狱里逃了出来。search sp.for sth./sb.从某处寻找某物或
2、某人in search of/in ones search for 寻找 search/search forsearch是在某地或某人身上搜寻；search for与look for意思相近，后面跟要寻找的东西。试比较：(1)Its wrong to search his house without his own permission.没有征得他本人同意而搜查他家是错误的。(2)He searched his pockets for some money，when he found his wallet was lost.他在口袋里找钱时，发现他的钱包丢了。(3)They are searc
3、hing for the lost dog.他们正在寻找那条丢失的狗。核心单词 There was a murder in one of the poorest suburbs in the city the other day.The police turned the whole house upside down _ clues.(2011湖北黄冈中学高三月考)A.in want of B.in search ofC.in favour of D.in memory of The house _(搜寻)thoroughly，but we didnt find her lost walle
4、t.答案：(1)B(2)was searched2.convincing adj.令人信服的Action is the most convincing.行动是最有说服力的。be convinced of/about sth./that.坚信；确信convince vt.使确信；使信服convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事convince sb./oneself that 使某人/自己相信convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事 Tom couldnt _ his parents that he was telling the truth.(2011苏州一中月考题
5、)A.convince B.believe C.admit D.display _ that we were doing the right thing，we felt proud.(2011邵东一中10月月考)A.Convinced B.Believed C.Trusted D.Feared 现在已经过去一个月了，我更确信自己的选择。After a month I am _.答案：(1)A(2)A(3)more convinced about/of my choice3.puzzling adj.令人困惑不解的He couldnt sleep well as he was thinking
6、about the puzzling problem.他睡不好，因为他一直在思考着那个令人困惑的问题。puzzle vt.使迷惑，使难解 n.难题，难解之事，谜puzzled adj.感到困惑的，茫然的puzzlement n.迷茫 puzzled除了用来修饰人以外，还可以修饰look，expression，voice，face等名词。puzzling一般用来说明物。She listened with a _ expression on her face.She looked so _.A.puzzled；puzzled B.puzzling；puzzledC.puzzled；puzzling
7、 D.puzzling；puzzling 那位妇女的病使医生很困惑，他就是找不到病因。The womans illness _ the doctor，and he couldnt find the cause.我们正设法解决一个难题。We are trying _.答案：(1)A(2)puzzled(3)to work out a puzzle4.case n.事例；病例；实情；案例；情况(1)Who will judge the next case？下一个案件将由谁来审理？(2)We have a spare generator in case of power cuts.我们有一台以防断电
8、时使用的备用发电机。(3)In no case should a government officer take bribes.政府官员绝不能受贿。in that case 假如那样的话；在那种情况下in any case 在任何情况下in no case 无论如何置于句首时主谓需部分倒装in case 以免；如果；万一in case of 在发生的情况下 Nowadays more and more people are advised to arrange for insurance _ that they or their family members need medical trea
9、tment.A.in order B.in needC.in case D.in hope 我绝对没有注意到那件事。In no case _.答案：(1)C(2)have I noticed that重点短语5.show up 出现；露面(turn up/appear)We all clapped warmly when he showed up on the stage.他出现在台上时，我们们都热烈地鼓掌。show sb.around.带某人参观show off 炫耀show ones hand/cards 摊牌；表明自己的计划show ones face 露面；出现show sb.the
10、door 下逐客令；让某人离开show the way 带路；引路 Some of them kept dogs to kill time，to spend money，or to _ their money.A.show on B.show upC.show off D.show down 直到天黑了他才露面，这让他妈担心。Not until it was dark _，which made his mother worried.答案：(1)C(2)did he show up6.look into 调查；向里面看；窥视(1)A working party has been set up t
11、o look into the problem.已成立一个工作小组来调查这个问题。牛津高阶词典(2)He looked into the room，but saw nothing.他向房间里看，但什么也没看见。look after 照料look back 回想；记起look down on/upon 轻视；看不起look forward to 盼望，期待look on 旁观look on.as 把看做look out 当心，小心look over 检查，查看look through 快速查看，浏览look up 向上看；查阅look up to 尊敬；仰慕 A committee was se
12、t up to _ the workers working conditions.A.look into B.look upC.look at D.look around 好久以来他一直盼望去英国。He has been _ to England for a long time.答案：(1)A(2)looking forward to going7.make up 组成;占；虚构，编造；和解，和好；化妆；补足，凑足；整理；弥补(1)Twelve football players make up the football team.十二名足球运动员组成了这个足球队。(2)Girls make u
13、p half of the students in our class.女生占了我们班学生数的一半。(3)In order to help the students understand better,the teacher made up an interesting story.为了帮助学生们更好地理解，老师编了一个有趣的故事。(4)She likes to make up before going out.她喜欢在出去之前先化妆。make for前往；走向make at 攻击make of 懂得；了解；明白make off 匆匆离去；逃走make out 辨认出；看出；开出支票、账单等；
14、理解；明白make over 转让；移交；更改make up for 补偿 make up为及物动词短语，若改为被动语态，则为：be made up of。Canada is a country _ many different nationalities as well as one with foreign immigrants _ the majority of its population.A.consisted of；taking upB.consisting of；making upC.making up of；occupied withD.consisting of；made u
15、p 他们加速前进以补回失去的时间。They hurried on _.答案：B(2)to make up for the lost time8.take charge of 掌管；负责It was a great relief when Heather arrived and took charge of the project.Heather来负责这项工程是一个很大的宽慰。take charge of/in charge of/in the charge oftake charge of，in charge of，in the charge of都有“负责”之意。但take charge o
16、f为短语动词，在句子中一般作谓语；in charge of(负责)与in the charge of(由负责)为短语介词，用于名词后作定语，或者与be等动词连用作谓语。Mr Wang is taking charge of the project.(Mr Wang is in charge of the project.)(The project is in the charge of Mr Wang.)王先生负责这项工程。He is in _ good health，so the tough task may be in _ charge of him.A.a；a B.a；the C./；/
17、D./；the We have been told that _(李老师会负责我们班).答案：(1)D(2)Mr Li will take charge of our class9.due to 由于，因为Due_to the sudden change of the weather，everything had to be changed.由于天气的突然改变，一切都不得不跟着改变。His absence was due to the storm.他的缺席是由于暴风雨造成的。because of 由于，因为owing to 由于，因为on account of 由于，因为thanks to 幸
18、亏，因为；多亏常表示正面的原因be due to do sth.预期做某事 The sports meet，originally _ be held last Friday，was cancelled finally because of the bad weather.(2010南通模拟)A.due to B.thanks toC.owing to D.according to The meeting isnt _(预期)start until three oclock in the afternoon.答案：(1)A(2)due to关键句子10.The aliens took me aw
19、ay so_that they could do research on me.外星人把我带走，让他们可以做我的研究。so that引导的目的状语从句中一般有情态动词may，might，can，could等，等于in order that。He pretended that he was ill so_that/in_order_that he could stay at home.为了能留在家里他假装病了。so that还可引导结果状语从句，从句一般不带情态动词。She worked hard _ everything would be ready by the time he came b
20、ack.A.since B.so thatC.as if D.unless Nothing was heard of him，_(所以人们认为他死了).答案：(1)B(2)so that people thought that he was dead11.They call it a Yeti.他们称它为雪人。“call宾语补语”意为“把称做”。该句式中常用名词作宾补。(1)Well call the baby Dorothy.我们将给这个婴儿取名为Dorothy。(2)What do you call the girl？这个女孩叫什么名字？(what不可用how代替)可跟名词作宾补的动词有：
21、call，believe，consider，feel，appoint任命，leave把留给，keep，make使成为，select，choose，name给取名，find，prove，elect，think，declare，imagine，suppose等。As he is good-hearted and easy-going，we all _ him a good friend.A.think B.want C.realize D.consider 他们任命他为委员会的主席。They _ of the committee.答案：(1)D(2)appointed him chairman12
22、.However，police found that Justin did in fact return home on Friday night at about 11 p.m.然而，警方发现贾斯廷星期五晚上11点左右肯定回过家。句中did是助动词，对谓语动词return起强调作用。(1)The picture does_look beautiful.这幅画看起来的确很美。(2)Do_be careful while crossing the street！过马路千万要小心！对谓语动词进行强调，常用“do/does/did动词原形”的形式，该结构一般只用于肯定句。Tom said he wo
23、uld go to America.And last week he _ go there.A.does B.has to C.did D.had to答案：C高 频 考 点现在分词作宾补教材原文：Witnesses also say they saw Justin walking towards his house at 1045 p.m.(P2)(2010湖南，21)Listen！Do you hear someone _for help？A.calling B.call C.to call D.called答案：A 该空在句中为非谓语动词作宾补，根据someone与call为主动关系排除
24、D。hear后接不定式作宾补时应省略to，由此排除C。由listen可判断此处表示正在求救，故选A。高 频 考 点现在完成进行时教材原文：So weve been looking at other possibilities too，such as murder.(P3)(2009浙江，9)Over the past decades，sea ice _ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A.had decreased B.decreasedC.has been decreasing D.is decreasing答案：C 考查动词的语态。从
25、前面的Over the past decades可知，此处应用现在完成进行时，表示动作从过去一直持续到现在并将持续下去。高 频 考 点that引导同位语从句教材原文：Police have not ruled out the possibility thatJustin was taken.(P3)(2009浙江，12)Is there any possibility _ you could pick me up at the airport？No problem.A.when B.that C.whether D.what答案：B 考查同位语从句。名词possibility，fact，new
26、s，idea，promise等词后常用that来引导同位语从句，选B。常 考 词 汇look into教材原文：.，but are also looking intoother possibilities.(P3)(2009江西，30)It is reported that the police will soon _ the case of the two missing children.A.look upon B.look after C.look into D.look out答案：C look into调查；look upon旁观,看待；look after照看；look out当心，留神。