1、长子一中2018-2019学年高一年级第一次月考英 语 试 卷考试范围：必修I；考试时间：120分钟；命题人：高一英语组 李丹注意：本试卷包含、两卷。第卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。第I卷 一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共45.0分）ASan Francisco Fire Engine Tours San Francisco Winery TourRunning：February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes throu
2、gh the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SFHere you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer（Included in tickets price）Departing from the Cannery：Tour times upon requestDuration（时长）：2 hoursPrice：90Back to the Fifties TourRunning：A
3、ugust 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Franciscos most fantastic periods，the 1950s!Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice creamDeparting from the Cannery：5：00 pm and 7：00 pmDuration：2 hoursPrice：90Spooky Halloween Tou
4、rRunning：October 10th through October 31stJoin us for a ride through the historical Presidio districtAuthentic fire gear （服装） is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San FranciscoDeparting from the Cannery：6：30pm and 8：30pmDuration：1 hour and 3
5、0 minutesPrice：Available upon requestHoliday Lights TourRunning：December 6th through December 23rdThis attractive takes you to some of San Franciss most colorful holiday scenesAuthentic fire gear is provided for your war as you get into the holiday spiritDeparting from the Cannery：7：00pm and 9：00pmD
6、uration：1 hour and 30 minutesPrice：available upon request1. Which of the tours is available in March？ _ A. San Francisco Winery TourB. Back to the Fifties TourC. Spooky Halloween TourD. Holiday Lights Tour2. What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours？ _ A. Go to Treasure IslandB. Enjoy the ho
7、liday scenesC. Have free ice creamD. Visit the Presidio district3. What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour？ _ A. Take some drinksB. Set off early in the morningC. Wear warm clothesD. Make reservations in advanceBBrave Frenchman Found Half-way Around the World (NEW YORK) A Frenc
8、h tourist highly praised for rescuing a two-year-old girl in Manhattan said he didnt think twice before diving into the freezing East River.Tuesdays Daily News said 29-year-old Julien Duret from France was the man who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday.He lifted the little girl out
9、 of the water after she fell off the bank at the South Street Seaport museum.He handed the girl to her father, David Anderson, who had dived in after him.“I didnt think at all,” Duret told the Daily News. “It happened very fast. I reacted very fast.”Duret, an engineer on vacation, was walking with h
10、is girlfriend along the pier(码头)when he saw something falling into the water. He thought it was a doll, but realized it was a child when he approached the river. In an instant, he took off his coat and jumped into the water.When he reached the girl, she appeared lifeless, he said. Fortunately, when
11、she was out of the water, she opened her eyes.Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera. An ambulance came later for her, said Duret, who was handed dry clothes from onlookers. Duret caught a train with his girlfriend shortly after.The rescue happened on the da
12、y before he left for France. Duret said he didnt realize his tale of heroism had greatly moved New York until he was leaving the next morning.“I dont really think Im a hero,” said Duret. “Anyone would do the same thing.”4. Why was Duret in New York?A. To meet his girlfriend.B. To work as an engineer
13、.C. To spend his holiday.D. To visit the Andersons.5. What did Duret do shortly after the ambulance came?A. He was interviewed by a newspaper.B. He asked his girlfriend for his dry clothes.C. He went to the hospital in the ambulance.D. He disappeared from the spot quickly.6. Who dived after Duret in
14、to the river to save the little girl?A. David Anderson.B. A passer-by.C. His girlfriend.D. A taxi driver.7. When was Duret most probably found to be the very hero?A. The day when he was leaving for home.B. A couple of days after the girl was rescued.C. The first day when he was in New York.D. The sa
15、me day when he was interviewed.CBenjamin Franklin was born into a large family. His father, Josiah, was a candle maker. His father wanted him to take over the family business when he grew up, but he wasnt interested. To help Ben decide on a career, Josiah took him on long walks around Boston so he c
16、ould observe men doing the work of their trade. Benjamin learned how to do many things during these excursions, but he didnt want to pursue（追求，追赶） any of the trades. When Ben was twelve years old his father sent him to his older brother James, who was a printer. Ben worked twelve hours a day in the
17、printing shop, but still found time to educate himself. Though he only had two years of formal schooling, he taught himself foreign languages and read books on grammar, science, and math.Later Ben went to Philadelphia. He started his own successful printing business and published a newspaper. People
18、 frequently quote from his sayings such things as, Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise and “A penny saved is a penny earned”.He invented the Franklin stove which provided better heat for their homes. He refused to patent（注册专利） the Franklin stove and the lightning ro
19、d because he thought more people would benefit from the inventions if he did not patent them.He proved that lightning and electricity are the same thing using a kite, string, and key in a thunderstorm. His experiments earned him fame. He was also awarded honorary degrees from Harvard and Yale even t
20、hough he lacked formal schooling. He also worked to put an end to slavery in America long before others took up the cause. Some say when he died in 1790 the whole world went into mourning. 20,000 people honored him at his funeral（葬礼） in Philadelphia.8. What does the underlined word excursions mean i
21、n the passage?A. exercisesB. careersC. tradesD. tours9. How did the author describe Benjamin in the passage?A. Humorously.B. Admiringly.C. Critically.D. indifferently.10. Benjamin refused to patent the Franklin stove because .A. he hoped he could help othersB. he thought it not very perfectC. more p
22、eople could invent itD. the stove was not worth patenting11. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. His experiments were exciting but dangerous.B. His inventions saved African Americans.C. His death is a great loss to the whole world.D. His funeral is the biggest in American history.D Most men
23、 seem to find it much harder to express their feelings than women. They are emotionally blocked (感情上受阻). But, believe it or not, they were emotionally whole when they were born. A few weeks ago I came across a seven-month-old baby boy, whose emotions reflected immediately on his face. He didnt hide
24、his feeling. However, about the time kids begin to walk and talk, their parents start to repress (压制) them. For example, many parents discourage the so-called negative emotions such as fear, sadness and anger. They believe that if they can make the children act happily and well behaved, they will be
25、come truly happy and well-adjusted adults. To some degree, this management of emotions applies to both sexes. When boys or girls show feelings that their parents think are improper, their parents find some ways to repress them. Depending on their parenting style, they may ignore their children, sham
26、e them, educate them, distract them, or even physically punish them. It is rare to see a child who has never suffered from some forms of parental repression. But in general, little boys are required restrict even more of their emotions than little girls. Men in this society are given three tradition
27、al roles: providing, protecting, and procreating (生育). In order to perform those roles, little boys are required to repress more of their emotions. Boys are raised according to a set of masculine (男性化的) principles, some beliefs that influence how they think feel, and behave. These principles encoura
28、ge boys to be competitive, focus on success, stand physical pain, and repress their emotions. When boys fail to achieve these things, it is not uncommon for them to be laughed at, or shamed. Societys goal is not to cause emotional injury to the boys but to harden them to face the difficulties men ha
29、ve always had to face.12. The author mentions the seven-month-old baby boy in the first paragraph to show that _.A. not all men are emotionally blockedB. men are not born to repress their feelingsC. babies are sensitive to the people around themD. babies are better at expressing feeling than adults1
30、3. Which of the following shows how parents shame a child?A. Go Play with your toys.B. All right young man! Youre going to get the belt!C. Did that big dog scare you? Look, theres a bird!D. When you cry like that, you sound like your baby sister.14. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Men a
31、re more valued than women in society.B. Men are performing too many roles in society.C. Men are not allowed to express their feelings in social life.D. Great social pressure forces men to repress their feelings.15. What would be the best title for the text?A. Why men repress their emotionsB. How men
32、 can be successful in societyC. Why masculine principles are importantD. How men can express themselves more freely二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共15.0分） How to Become Best Friends with Your Dormmates Do you feel nervous and stressful about living in the dormitory? Sharing a room with strangers may be challenging
33、at the beginning, but it will turn out to be a precious experience in your life. Here are some tips on how to become best friends with your dormmates.Agree on Some Basic Rules(16). Make a list of the things that are/arent allowed to both of you and stick to it.Decide on the studying time, cleaning a
34、nd visiting hours. Not only will it make your routine easier, but it can also help to avoid misunderstanding and quarrels.Discuss the issues at onceYou will escape many fights if you start talking about the problem once you feel its necessary. When you accumulate the little things, they grow bigger
35、and you may say some unpleasant things you dont really mean. Your dormmates simply cannot know or notice some things.(17).Respect Your Dormmates and Their StuffUsing without asking is the cause of most conflicts and misunderstandings between dormmates.(18). If you think that wearing their cosmetics
36、is okay, they may think in an absolutely different way. Always ask for permission when you want to borrow, use or take any item.Get to Know Each Other BetterYou wont become best friends at once, but you can do a lot in order to establish a good relationship from the very start.(19). Everybody loves
37、to be asked questions about their personality. Getting to know each other will make your living together less stressful and you may have pretty much in common!(20)Your dormmates may be from other countries with different traditions, religion and views. Be careful with the stereotypes and prejudgment
38、, your ideas about the subject may be superficial and incorrect. Most probably your overseas dormmates will need some help during the period of adaptation to the new surrounding and lifestyle. Sharing a room with an international student is a unique chance to learn another culture and language. Dont
39、 miss it!A. Tolerance Makes a DifferenceB. Learning from each otherC. Being dormmates doesnt mean sharing everything with each otherD. This is the essential rule of any good relationshipE. Tell them your own interests and preferencesF. Take an interest in their hobbies, family or academic preference
40、sG. Thats why negotiations are always the right thing to consider三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）At my heaviest I weighed 370 poundsI had a very poor relationship with food：I used it to (21) bad feelings，to make myself feel better，and to celebrateWorried about my health，I tried many different kinds of (22)bu
41、t nothing workedI came to believe that I could do nothing about my (23) When I was 50，my weight problem began to affect me (24)I didnt want to live the rest of my life with this (25)weight any more That year，I (26) a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the worldA seminar
42、 leader shared her (27) story-she had not only 125 pounds，but also raised $25，000 for homeless children (28) by her story，I created the As We Heal（痊愈），the World Heals (29)My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50，000 (30)a movement founded 30 years ago to end hungerThis combination of
43、 healing myself and healing the world (31) me as the perfect solution (32)I began my own personal weight program，I was filled with the fear that I would (33) the same difficulties that beat me beforeWhile the (34) hung over my head，there were also signs that I was headed down the right (35)I sent le
44、tters to everyone I knew，telling them about my projectIt worked perfectlyDonations began (36)in from hundreds of people Of course，I also took some practical steps to lose weightI consulted with a physician（内科医生），I hired a fitness coach，and I began to eat small and (37) mealsMy fund-raising focus als
45、o gave me new motivation to exercise (38) A year later，I (39) my goal：I lost 150 pounds and raised $50，000!I feel that Ive been given a second life to devote to something that is (40)and enormous21.A. addB. mixC. killD. share22.A. dietsB. drinksC. fruitsD. dishes23.A. heightB. abilityC. wisdomD. wei
46、ght24.A. temporarilyB. recentlyC. seriouslyD. secretly25.A. idealB. extraC. normalD. low26.A. attendedB. organizedC. recommendedD. mentioned27.A. folkB. successC. adventureD. science28.A. SurprisedB. AmusedC. InfluencedD. Disturbed29.A. projectB. businessC. systemD. custom30.A. in search ofB. in nee
47、d ofC. in place ofD. in support of31.A. scaredB. consideredC. confusedD. struck32.A. AsB. UntilC. IfD. Unless33.A. get overB. run intoC. look forD. put aside34.A. excitmentB. joyC. angerD. fear35.A. rowB. hallC. pathD. street36.A. breakingB. floodingC. jumpingD. stepping37.A. heavyB. fullC. expenseD
48、. healthy38.A. regularlyB. limitlesslyC. suddenlyD. randomly39.A. setB. reachedC. missedD. dropped40.A. stressfulB. painfulC. meaningfulD. peaceful第II卷四、语法填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways (41) (improve) our English writing ab
49、ility.Compared with other forms of writing，it is shorter and takes (42) (little) time.It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English.If we persist(坚持) in this practice，gradually well learn how to express ourselves in English.In keeping a diary in English，we certainly run up against many(
50、43) (difficult)In the first place，it often happens that we have trouble (44) (find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind.Secondly，there (45) (be) many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese.And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English (46) (proper)As far as I
51、am (47) (concern)，my suggestion is (48) we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach.Whenever something beats us，we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary.We can also ask our English teacher (49) _help，if necessary.In short，I beli
52、eve that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for_(50)_development of our writing skills.五、短文改错（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有l0处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1,每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2,只允许修改l0
53、处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Recent we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream. Inspiring by President Xis Chinese Dream, everyone talks excitedly about their understanding of the Chinese Dream. We all believe that this dream will be come true. I also said something about one of my dream at the meet
54、ing. I have always wanted to be a doctor. Not only can doctors save peoples lives but also they are doing a respectable job. To realize my dream, I must work hard to learn as much I can. Then I can get into the good medical college which I can prepare myself adequately for the job. Only on this way
55、can I accomplish your goal.六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）假如你是李华，你的好朋友李梅前不久随父母去了美国，她写信告诉你她很不适应美国的校园生活，感到很孤单。请你根据以下要点用英语给她提一些建议。 内容要点包括：1.学好英语，从而增加和别人交流的机会；2.多交一些朋友，友情会使她忘记孤独；3.积极参加各种活动，使自己的生活更加有趣。注意：1.词数100左右，开头语已为你写好；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Li Mei,Im sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new school life in America, Yours,Li Hua