1、1一旦你许下诺言,就得遵守诺言。_ _ _,youshould keep it.2哈利波特读起来很有趣。HarryPotter_ _.3不管发生什么事,不要泄气。_,please dont be discouraged.答案 1.Once you have made your promise 2.is interesting to read 3.No matter whathappens考点1 WhenItoldhertheair_would_be_hard_to_breathe and it would bevery cold,she said it would be an interest
2、ingexperience.当我告诉她那里空气稀薄,呼吸困难而且天气很冷时,她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。画线部分属于“beadj.to do”结构,在这一结构中,不定式与主语在意义上是动宾关系,但要用主动形式表被动意义;如果不定式的动词是不及物的,要在不定式后边加介词。用于这种句式中的形容词常见的有:easy,hard,difficult,heavy,comfortable,convenient,impossible,important,interesting等。【典例填充】1 The box is _ _.这个箱子搬起来很重。答案 heavy to carry2The apple is _
3、_ _.这个苹果不适合吃了。答案 not fit to eat【即学即练】(2010年临川一中月考)The Guinness Book ofWorld Records is not so easy_.Ato rememberBto be rememberedCrememberingDbeing remembered答案 A考点2 Once she has made up her mind,nothing can change it.她一旦下定决心,什么也不能使她改变。once conj.一旦(就);一经便;引导一个含有条件意味的时间状语从句。adv.一次,一回;曾经,以前n(用于for,at,
4、the,this或that后)一次【典例填充】1 _你一旦了解了这个规则就不会感到困难了。答案 Once you understand the rule,youwill have no further difficulty.2 _这个我只讲一次,所以请认真听。答案 Im only going to say this once,solisten carefully.考点3 A determined person always tries tofinish the job,no matter how hard it is.有决心的人总是努力完成工作,而不管它有多难。【典例填充】1 I told h
5、im to come back_ _ _.我告诉他什么时候想回来就回来。答案 no matter when/whenever he wouldlike to2 Iwilltakeitnomatter_ _.不管要多少钱,我都要把它买下来。答案 how much I have to pay3 _breaks the law will bepunished.无论是谁违犯法律都将受到惩罚。答案 Whoever4_ _ _,there are crowds of people waiting to see her.她所到之处都有成群的人等着见她。答案 Wherever she goes1 Anne i
6、s very popular because she iseasy_.Ato be getting alongBto be got alongwithCto get along withDto get along解析 考查beadj.to do结构。句意:因为安娜很好相处,所以她很受欢迎。与某人相处是get along with,所以排除A和D项,此外在此句中get along with与主语she构成动宾关系,故用主动表被动,排除B,而选C。答案 C2 (2010 2011 年 浙 江 省 五 校 第 一 次 联考)That was a very busy street that I was
7、 neverallowed to cross _accompanied byan adult.AwhenBifCunlessDonce解析 句意:如果没大人陪伴,不允许我穿马路。答案 C3Our society insists on regular habits,timekeeping and punctuality,and whether welike it or not,_we mean to make ourway in society,we have to act in accordancewith them.AwhetherBafterCifDuntil解析 考查状语从句。语意:我们
8、所生活的这个社会坚守着一些约定的习俗,守时守规矩。那么,不管我们是不是喜难这样,如果我们打算要在这个社会中生活下去,那我们就要遵守这些规则。根据语意,if 在顺中引导条件状语从句。答案 C4 (2011 年 福 建 长 乐 高 三 11 月 月考)_the Internet brings much profit in,it can cause a lot of social problem.AIfBWhileCOnceDWhen解析 考查连词的辨析。依据句意来突破。从profit和problem发现前后对比转折,故选B。答案 B5(2011年饶平田家炳实验中学高三11月月考试卷)_,I hav
9、e to put it away andfocus(集中)my attention on study this week.AHowever the story is amusingBNo matter amusing the story isCHowever amusing the story isDNo matter how the story is amusing解析 句意:不管这个故事多么的吸引人,我都不得不置之不理,把全部精力集中到本周的学习之中。答案 C.单词拼写1 Aftertheflood,manythingshavebeen_(运送)to the flooded area.答案
10、 transported2As soon as he found out I was a doctor,his _(态 度)changed and hebecame no longer doubtful about my advice.答案 attitude3He is a s_person.No onecan persuade him.答案 stubborn对应学生用书18页4The mother _(坚持)thathe finish his homework first,which made his sonvery angry.答案 insisted5Its a hard job.Hope
11、 you can do it withgreat care and do it p_.答案 properly6Thereusuallyisav_between two mountains.答案 valley7Not many women went to university inthosedays,butDorothywasavery_(坚定的)woman.答案 determined8She drove off at great speed,hit severalparkedcars,and_(最 终)crashed into a tree.答案 finally9Admittedly,afte
12、r_(毕业),many students go no further in their reading andthinking.答案 graduation10 Manyelderlypeopleexpressedastrong_(喜爱)to live in their ownhomes.答案 preference.选词填空(用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空)ever since;be fond of;care about;make up ones mind;give in;as usual;dream about;put up 1 Theartist_drawing when he was on
13、ly a child offour.答案 was fond of2 Haveyou_ _where to go for yourholidays?答案 made up your mind3She went to America in 1956 and haslived there_ _.答案 ever since4 ThegreatestscientistslikeEinsteindont_ _money at all.答案 care about5Beforeitgotdark,thecampers_ _their tents in avalley.答案 put up6They were no
14、t a good team,but theyrefused to_ _and acceptdefeat.答案 give in7Although she had problems,she carriedon working_ _.答案 as usual8A real sportsman will never_cheating in a game.答案 dream about.易错补练1(2010年九江月考)The young lady prefersdressing up for a party to_by others.Abe noticed Bbeing noticedChaving bee
15、n noticedDhave been noticed答案 A2Such a problem is_difficult fora primary school student_.Aso;to workBvery too;to work outCrather too;to work outDquite too;to answer解析 该句含有一个too.to.结构,very不能修饰这个结构;answer常和question连用;work out算出,计算出,制定出。答案 C3The question was not easy_,so most of them kept silent.Ato an
16、swerBto be answeredCansweredDanswering解析 在be性质形容词不定式结构中,不定式常用主动形式表被动含义。答案 A4 Theoldworkerinsistedthathe_old,and _back to theworking post again.Awasnt;be sentBwasnt;wassentCbe not;sendDisnt;sent答案 A5I_him to take the job,but hewouldnt follow my advice.Atried to persuadeBpersuadeCadvised toDpersuaded答
17、案 A.单元语法(现在进行时)1(2011年绵阳市诊断性考试)Can you tellme why all the jackets and shoes are sold at halfprice here?As far as I know,this store_.Ahas closed downB isclosingdownCclosed downDhad closed down解析 考查时态。口语中,我们常常用现在进行时表示将来。商品半价出售,是商店即将关门大吉。close down“关闭,歇业”,不能用被动。考查考生对进行时态和完成时态的辨别能力及进行时态的特殊用法。答案 B2 There
18、_anEnglishpartyevening next Saturday.Awill haveBis to haveCis going to doDis going to be解析 句意:下周六有个英语晚会。begoing to强调对将来的打算。这是there be句型,故不用动词have。答案 D3(2010年云南师大附中月考)Since I wonthe big prize,my telephone hasnt stoppedringing.People_to ask how I amgoing to spend the money.Aare phoningBphoneCwill phon
19、eDhad phoned解析 考查时态。此处表示的是当前一段时期内正在发生的事情,所以用现在进行时,即人们现阶段一直在打电话询问“我”赢得大奖后如何花掉那笔钱。答案 A4(2010年重庆第一次诊断)What is theterrible noise?The neighbours_their kitchen.Ahave repairedBare repairingCrepairedDwill repair解析 考查时态。根据问句可知对方询问的是现在的情况,因此用现在进行时,表示动作正在发生。答案 B5(20102011年北京东城区高三期末检测)Hello,I _to ask if I can book twotickets for tonights film.Sorry,weve already sold out.AphoneBwill phoneCam phoningDhave phoned解析 因为正在打电话,所以必须用进行时,故选C。答案 C