1、20212022学年度上学期2020级第一次周练英语试卷考试时间：2021年9月16日第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. When will the woman discuss her class project with the man? A. During the mans class. B. After todays class. C. Tomorrow. 2. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. In a garden. B. In a kitchen.
2、 C. In a market. 3. How does the womans sister go to university? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By subway. 4. What was the weather like last Saturday? A. It was sunny. B. It was raining all day. C. It turned fine in the afternoon. 5. What does the man mean? A. He knows whats wrong with the watch. B. The
3、woman needs to buy another new battery. C. The clock shop can probably repair the womans watch. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What did the woman do last night? A. She saw a film. B. She went shopping. C. She watched a football match. 7. Why couldnt the man keep in touch with the woman
4、last night? A. The womans mobile phone was stolen. B. The womans mobile phone was power off. C. The man had something important to do. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the weather like these days? A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Rainy. 9. Where is the typhoon expected to come from? A. The mainland. B. The western Pac
5、ific. C. The mans city. 10. When is the typhoon likely to come to the speakers city? A. Tomorrow morning. B. Today. C. Tomorrow evening. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 12. What do we learn abou
6、t the man? A. The man is badly ill. B. The man has caught a cold. C. The man doesnt like his job very much. 13. What did the woman do with the mans trouble? A. She prepared some hot water for him. B. She told him to go to bed. C. She telephoned the doctor immediately. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Where does
7、 the woman want to go? A. To go to the park. B. To go to the English Language Institute. C. To go to the King Street. 15. Where are the speakers? A. In the park. B. In a department store. C. At the station. 16. Which road should she take when she comes to the end of the park? A. The road on the left
8、. B. The road on the right. C. The road leading to the park. 听第10段材料，回答第17至 20题。17. When will the Burj Dubai be completed? A. In 2010. B. In 2009. C. In 2008. 18. Where is the center of the tallest buildings at present? A. In Europe and the Middle East. B. In North America and Asia. C. In Asia and t
9、he Middle East. 19. Why do people build so many tall buildings? A. Tall buildings are wonderful to look at. B. Tall building save more resources. C. People like to live in tall buildings. 20. What is the height of the Empire State Building? A. About 400 meters. B. About 200 meters. C. About 300 mete
10、rs.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AAre you interested in movie musicals? Here are some best musicals you need to watch.Singin in the Rain (1952)Debbie Reynolds (the heroine) is ultra-charming in this time-honored classic musical about the coming of the talking pictures (有声电影) in movie
11、 history. She plays a winning showgirl with a golden singing voice designed for Hollywood stars. You can also see how Gene Kelly (the hero) made a hit in the timeless “Singin in the Rain”.The Sound of Music (1965)It hit the big screen in 1965 and became an early blockbuster (大轰动). Its one of those m
12、ovies that everybody watches again and again. Whether youre singing along to “Do-Re-Mi” or “My Favorite Things”, youll still think of the cute Von Trapp children and the beautiful Austrian setting. Christopher Plummer (the hero) is wonderful as the serious captain melts into gentleness when singing
13、“Edelwelss”. And Julie Andrews (the heroine) shows her addictive voice in such songs as “I Have Confidence”.Chicago (2002)Renee Zellweger and Catherine Zeta-Jones sing and dance as criminals in this musical about fame, envy and murderous love. Famous songs include “Cell Block Tango”, where female cr
14、iminals sing about how they ended up in jail. It won Best Picture, Best Actress in a supporting role, Best Art Direction-Set Decoration, Best Costume Design, Best Film Editing, and Best Sound in Oscar 2003.La La Land (2016)Struggling actress Mia (Emma Stone) and ambitious jazz pianist Sebastian (Rya
15、n Gosling) begin a romance as they both follow their heart in the path of their dreams in Los Angeles. It won Best Performance by an Actress in a leading role, Best achievement in Directing, Best Achievement in Cinematography, Best achievement in Music Written for Motion Pictures, Best Achievement i
16、n Production Design and Best Costume Design in Oscar 2017.21. Which movie musical marks a change in the movie history? A. Chicago. B. La La Land. C. Singin in the Rain. D. The Sound of Music.22. In which song will you feel gentleness from a serious man? A. “Do-Re-Mi”. B. “Edelweiss”. C. “Singin in t
17、he Rain”. D. “Cell Block Tango”.23. What do Chicago and La La Land have in common? A. They both won Best Picture.B. They both talk about crimes. C. They both talk about dreams.D. They both won 6 Oscar Awards.BFor Matt and Dani Fontanesi, everything was going according to plan. The American newlyweds
18、 had just been married in February and were preparing for their honeymoon. They would leave their home in New Zealand to set off on a tour of the United States.Matt developed a bit of a cold before leaving but didnt think much of it. During the first 14-hour leg of their flight, though, Matt s simpl
19、e cold developed into a high fever. When they got to Idaho, he felt even worse. As three days passed and Matt stayed in bed, Dani took him to the hospital. When the doctor came back with the blood test results, his lighthearted attitude from earlier had noticeably changed. The patient s white blood
20、cells were dangerously low. It was either AIDS or cancer.Three days later, the news came: acute myeloid leukemia (急性骨髓性白血病). About 90 percent of Matts blood was cancerous, so hed have to start chemotherapy (化疗) right away. There was a catch一treatment would mean Matt could never have kids. Even knowi
21、ng their chances of starting a family were gone, they had no choice but to continue.Chemotherapy clearly was not enough, so Matt needed a bone marrow transplant (骨髓移植). His sister was the perfect match, and they flew to San Diego for the treatment. The bone marrow transplant destroyed what was left
22、of Matts immune system and got rid of the cancer.In the middle of Matt s fight against cancer, they received all $80,000 they needed within about a week, much of it from complete strangers.The treatment went better than expected, and a year later, Matt was already back at work in San Diego. But he a
23、nd his wife have never stopped thinking about the unexpected generosity that came their way. “How do we responsibly accept this?” says Matt. “We recognized we needed to pay this forward and to help fight against leukemia.” The two have been volunteering with the Leukemia &Lymphoma Society, supportin
24、g other families going through similar struggles.“We have a new appreciation for life. Our lives are richer now because of it,” says Dani.24. What can we learn about Matt after he arrived at Idaho?A. He started his honeymoon happily. B. He prepared to go back home.C. He was terribly weak. D. He caug
25、ht a cold.25. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “catch” in Paragraph 3?A. Failure. B. Chance. C. Solution. D. Disadvantage.26. What can we infer about Matts treatment?A. It was successful. B. It was impractical.C. It was kept secret from his families. D. It was mostly supported
26、by an organization.27. How did Matt s experience influence him?A. He managed to become a doctor.B. He decided to help others in return.C. He started to found a charity for poor patients.D. He promised to give the money back to the strangers.CKanda really doesnt like to walk alone. The scientist from
27、 a research institute of intelligent robots finds the experience so boring that hed rather drive even though he lives close to his lab and knows that walking is healthy. “I enjoy walking with someone, like with my wife, with my daughter,” Kanda said. “But they are not always available.”So Kanda, who
28、 specializes in human-like bots, developed a robotic walking partner that could make small talk based on its surroundings, which, he hopes, might motivate people to get out and exercise more. The bot rests on a persons shoulder like a boxy parrot. It weighs about a pound and a half and sits roughly
29、8.5 inches high, 3.5 inches wide, and 10 inches long. A microphone, speaker, and internal camera allow it to communicate. Its even equipped with a smile.Kanda and his team collected video from five different locations, including a garden and a shopping mall, and created a dataset of small talk topic
30、s related to each location. Then they programmed the robot to associate visual cues (暗示) with specific topics. A special speech software provided the robot with a voice. Near a group of parked cars, for example, it might say, “In a big parking lot, sometimes I forget where I parked.” They tested the
31、 robot on 15 volunteers, 10 males and 5 females, who were paid and averaged about 26 years old. “Have you ever blown a puff of dandelion (蒲公英) seeds into the air?” The robot asked a participant, who smiled and responded, “Yes, I often did that when I was a child.” Although several participants noted
32、 the robots weight, Kanda was surprised that no one considered the experience as strange or funny. “I guess people enjoy new technologies,” he said.Just like a human partner, Kandas bot isnt perfect. Its not able to go for walks in heavy rain and, while the robot can make expressions, it cant really
33、 hold a conversation, about which kind of sense of being with someone,” he said, “particularly when it spoke.”28. Why does Kanda have the idea of developing a robotic walking partner? A. Because he wants someone to accompany him while walking. B. Because he has never developed a robot like a parrot.
34、 C. Because his family are unwilling to walk with him. D. Because he is crazy about developing robots.29. What characteristic does the robot have? A. It can “speak” and “see”. B. It can walk like a human being. C. It can communicate with people freely. D. It is much more humorous than a real person.
35、30. What is necessary for the robot to function? A. A small size. B. A boxy shape. C. A human partner. D. A speech software.31. What is Kanda most likely to do about his robot next? A. To make it more convenient to carry.B. To improve its conversational skills. C. To enable it to walk in heavy rain.
36、D. To better its sound system.DAs pet ownership booms, a troubling question raises its head: who owns whom? There is a range of theories about how human came to rule the planet. Opposable thumbs, brain size, altruism (利他主义) and cooking all played a part, but central to the mans success was its abili
37、ty to dominate (支配) other species. As humanity has got richer, animals roles have changed. People need their services less than before. Fewer wolves and burglars meant less demand for dogs for protection; the gasoline engine made horses redundant; modern health systems kept rats in check and made ca
38、ts less useful. No longer necessities, domestic animals became luxuries. Pet-keeping seems to become common when household incomes rise above roughly $5,000. It is booming. The pet business is growing even faster than pet numbers, because people are spending more and more money on them. No longer ar
39、e they food-waste-recyclers, fed with the leftovers that fall from their masters tables. Pet-food shelves are filled with delicacies, including ice cream for dogs and foods for pets that are old, diabetic (糖尿病) or suffer from sensitive digestion. In the business this is called “pet humanization (人类化
40、)”the tendency of pet owners to treat their pets as part of the family. This is evident in the names given to dogs, which have evolved from Fido, Rex and Spot toin AmericaBella, Lucy and Max. It is evident in the growing market for pet clothing, pet grooming (美容) and pet hotels. People still assume
41、that pets must be working for humanity in some way, perhaps making people healthier or less anxious. But the evidence for that is weak. Rather, new research suggests that dogs have evolved those irresistible “puppy-dog eyes” precisely to dominate human emotions. It has worked. Sentimental (感伤的) Amer
42、icans often refer to themselves not as cat-owners but as the cats “mommy” or “daddy”. South Koreans go one further, describing themselves as cat “housekeeper”, catering to (迎合) every cute action. Watch a dog-walker trailing “his” dog, plastic bag in hand to pick up its mess, and you have to wonder:
43、whos in charge now?32. What is the main cause for human being to become the ruler of the planet?A. having opposable thumbs B. getting wealthierC. possessing altruism and cooking skills D. taking hold of other species33. What does the underlined word “redundant” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. unnece
44、ssary B. unavailable C. uncertain D. unfavorable34. What might pet owners do in the past?A. feed ice cream to their dogs B. prepare foods for pets that are diabeticC. feed the pets on what remained D. spend much money on pets35. What can we learn from the passage?A. Wolves used to be in great demand
45、.B. Pets can be beneficial to peoples health.C. Pet owners tend to give their pets new names. D. People become subject to (从属于) pets emotionally.第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）Its Alarming: What Wakes You Up Each Morning?How do you wake up in the morning? If you set an alarm on your phone or clock
46、that sounds like this: beep beep beep? _36 Sleep inertia (惯性) is another term for grogginess (昏睡), which means a person has a heavy feeling when waking up, and has trouble getting moving again after sleeping. 37 A recent study says yes. The answer is music. Researchers say alarms that have a melody
47、- like the beginning of this song - can help people feel fresher in the morning.The study, carried out by researchers in Australia, involved 50 people. The study subjects answered questions about the alarm sound they like to wake up to, how they feel about that sound and how they feel when they wake
48、 up. _38_ However, it is the findings in early days and more work is needed to fully know the answer.So, what makes musical alarms better for waking up? The researchers think the music may be more successful in reducing grogginess because it has several tones, compared to the single tone of a beepin
49、g alarm. _39_ And is there a kind of music that is best to wake up to? There may be. _40_ However, no matter how you wake up, experts say, the amount of sleep you get also matters a lot.A. Can musical alarms work wonders?B. So, is there a better way to do the trick?C. This can help you fall asleep m
50、ore quickly and easily.D. Alarm sounds that are tune full and easy to hum (哼唱) or sing along with may be good choices.E. The researchers found that people who wake up to musical alarms reported feeling more awake and alert.F. The changes over time between the music tones may help increase a persons
51、attention when waking from sleep.G. That hard, unpleasant sound may be making it harder to shake off the sleepy feeling in the morning known as grogginess. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共15题，每题1分，满分15分）Dad is a reserved (寡言少语的) man of few words but is always strict. Whats more, he is quite differen
52、t from other fathers and he believes a dutiful (顺从的) 41 is the product of the stick.When I was 8, Dad 42 himself outside in the day time because of his tight schedule but began to take me to task for whatever I did 43 at table after supper. He would 44 me with a belt, leaving my arms many 45 . I was
53、 emotionally upset and disturbed, so I used to fight with other kids in the neighborhood and Dad would 46 me more heavily the next time, making it impossible for me to 47 on my lessons. Everything went from bad to 48 for me so much that I even couldnt write out the English alphabet. Later, I was eve
54、n 49 into a reformatory school(少年管教所). This time bitter tears were in his eyes, saying “Son, it is not that I dont love you, but that I should not have been so angry at your 50 to live up to my expectations!”Twenty years later, the Ph.D. graduation ceremony was around the 51 and my parents were 52 i
55、nvited to show up. Dad didnt say a single word in praise of me but cried bitterly again this time, and at this very moment, my mind was filled with mixed 53 and I stood on the stage with warm tears 54 up in my eyes: the first time you shed tears bitterly for my being 55, but this time you did so for
56、 my being a Ph.D.41. A. fatherB. friendC. enemyD. son42. A. busiedB. blamedC. praisedD. teased43. A. rightB. acceptableC. wrongD. amusing44. A. blowB. frightenC. confuseD. pat45. A. spotsB. stains C. symptomsD. scars46. A. polishB. scoldC. beltD. criticize47. A. dependB. takeC. turnD. concentrate48.
57、 A. betterB. worseC. healthierD. poorer49. A. castB. movedC. ledD. pointed50. A. successB. reviewC. serviceD. failure51. A. cornerB. crossingC. centerD. pavement52. A. accidentallyB. honorablyC. casuallyD. unwillingly53. A. problemsB. sentencesC. emotionsD. words54. A. risingB. goingC. wellingD. kee
58、ping55. A. naughtyB. warmheartedC. independentD. outgoing第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Shu Road connected Xian, in Shaanxi province, to Sichuan in ancient times and is more than 3,000 years old. If an adventurous holiday is _56_one is after, then a hike along Shu Road shoul
59、dnt _57_(miss).I hiked along the road last year. Certain parts of it were so narrow that even two slim people could _58_(bare) pass each other. I _59_(bend) over from time to time to avoid bumping my head against rocks on my left.Despite the rough ground, there are many _60_(hide) delights appealing
60、 to tourists. Blue rivers and towering trees make up much of Shu Roads landscape. The varied shapes of the clouds float low, _61_(surround) the mountain in mist, which gives the Road a fairy-tale touch.A middle-aged man hiking along with us carried a big bamboo basket full of sand on his back. After
61、 taking _62_ break to catch his breath, he told us the sand was intended _63_ building work in higher mountains. Parting from the kind man, we headed for Zhaohua ancient town, distinguished for many historical _64_(attract). It is one of the _65_(well) preserved sites featuring elements from the Thr
62、ee Kingdoms period (AD220-280).第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，在中秋节（the Mid-Autumn Festival）前夕，你去给新来的外教William送月饼(moon cakes)，碰巧William外出，你把月饼放在他所在社区的门卫处。请附上一则留言。内容如下： (1)欢迎来校任教； (2)节日由来和放置地点； (3)希望对方喜欢。第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。It was a rainy November morning. Overcome
63、 with anger I knew if I didnt leave the house soon I would lose my temper with my husband, Joe. As rain came down in sheets, Joe offered to take me to work. I struggled into my jacket, seized my bag and teaching plans and ignored him.He insisted and reached for his boots. I looked at the piles of ne
64、wspapers and the dirty dishes still on the table. “Dont you have enough to do？I can take care of myself.” I stormed out, not even kissing him good-bye. Joe shouted after me not to take the shortcut (捷径).Joe and I had been eagerly looking forward to our retirement when a heart attack that past spring
65、 forced him to leave his job earlier than we had planned. As the medical bills mounted we realized I would have to continue working full-time while Joe stayed home and took over the housework.The new arrangement was a disaster. Exhausted after a day of full work, all I wanted was hot homecooked meal
66、 and a good nights sleep. However, what greeted me at the table was a microwave package. Sometimes he would serve oatmeal (燕麦片) for several nights in a row. One night when I dragged myself to bed, I was terrified to discover Joe had turned our white sheets blue: He told me he had found out how to sa
67、ve on water, soap and electricity. He patted his blue trousers and announced proudly washing everything together was just the secret.Ten minutes later, ignoring Joes warning I turned off the main route. I thought it hadnt rained enough to flood the road, but as I rounded the corner water rushed acro
68、ss my path. After a few feet, the car got stuck. I opened the door and water poured in. I hurriedly closed the door. I couldnt risk walking in this. Almost 20 minutes passed. The car began to shake. I got frightened to death when I heard three long honks (汽车喇叭声).Paragraph 1:Looking over my shoulder,
69、 I stared into the flashing lights of a truck. Paragraph 2:I screamed that I couldnt make it. 高二年级第一次周练英语答案听力 1-5 CABCC 6-10 ABABC 11-15 CBABC 16-20 BCCBA阅读 A篇 CBD B篇CDAB C篇AADB D篇 DACD GBEFD完形4145 DACAD 4650 CDBAD 5155 ABCCA语篇填空 56.what 57.be missed 58.barely 59.bent 60.hidden61.surrounding 62.a 63
70、.for 64.attractions 65.best Dear William,Welcome to our school to act as our new foreign teacher!With the Mid-Autumn Festival approaching, I intended to send you the typical food, moon cakes, to let you have a taste of the festival culture. It happened that you were out. So I put the box in the entr
71、ance room of your community, with your name written on it.The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on August 15thof the lunar calendar, which is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. That day, each family will have the members get together to enjoy a big dinner. Of course, eating moon cakes
72、 while admiring the moon is also something you cant miss. Thats why I sent you some.Do remember to bring the box home in time. Hope youll enjoy them. Yours,Li huaParagraph 1:Looking over my shoulder, I stared into the flashing lights of a truck. It was Joe！I couldnt help bursting into tears. Joe sho
73、uted to me not to be frightened. Then he threw a thick rope so that I could hang on to it and walk straight toward him. I opened the door, grabbed it and inched out. However, a sudden fall left me in the rushing water. I struggled to my feet, only to find a branch blocking the way right in front of
74、me. Paragraph 2:I screamed that I couldnt make it. Joe, however, remained calm！He urged me to take one step at a time and assured me I could make it. I moved forward slowly and cautiously before I fell into his arms. Sobbing against his chest, I apologized that I shouldnt have taken the shortcut. Jo
75、e patted me saying his primary concern was my safety. Only then did I realize Joe actually understood how to take care of me despite his trouble with the housework.听力材料Text 1W: Excuse me, Professor Carson, but I was hoping to talk to you about my class project. M: I have a class in a few minutes. Wh
76、y dont you come and see me during office hours tomorrow? Text 2W: These tomatoes are huge! You must have watered them a lot. M: Yes, I did. They ought to be ripe enough to pick by next Friday when we have our picnic. Text 3M: How does your sister go to university every day? Does she take a bus or un
77、derground or maybe the train? W: Oh, she always walks because she lives quite close. Text 4M: How was the weather for your hiking trip last Saturday? W: It rained a little in the morning, but got sunny in the afternoon. M: Did you have a lot of fun? W: Sure. Text 5M: Lily, do you have the time? W: O
78、h, my watch stopped again. And I just got a new battery. M: Why dont you take it to the clock shop? They can check it for you, and the price is pretty reasonable. Text 6W: Why didnt you come to the cinema last night? I waited for you for a long time. M: Im sorry, but I had something more important t
79、o do yesterday evening, so I wasnt able to come. W: But why not tell me? M: I did. I called you many times, but you had your mobile phone power off. W: Oh, I didnt bring it with me because I left it recharging at home. M: Im really sorry to have missed the film. Text 7W: Why is it so hot these days?
80、 M: The weather report says another typhoon is forming in the western Pacific and is moving towards the mainland. W: Thats why its burning hot these days. By the way, will our city be hit by the typhoon? M: Im afraid so. It will hit our city on its way towards the mainland. W: When will it arrive? M
81、: It is expected to arrive here tomorrow evening. W: So we must be prepared for it. M: Yes. The government has warned the fishermen not to go fishing too far out to sea, and told all citizens not to stay out when the typhoon arrives. Im afraid it will cause a serious damage. Well have to be careful.
82、 Text 8W: Shall I phone and tell your secretary youre not coming today? M: Yes, please, dear. Tell her Ive got a cold and a headache, but I hope to be back in a day or two. Youd better say Im staying in bed. W: But youre not in bed! Do you want me to tell a lie? M: Oh, its only a very little one, de
83、ar. Im not making a false excuse. I really have a bad headache. W: Then put the cigarette out. Its very foolish of you to smoke when youve got a cold. M: Very well, dear. Youre quite right. W: Look, heres some boiling water. Do as I tell you now. Ive put something in the water thatll do you a lot of
84、 good. Put your nose over the water. Thats right. Breathe in deeply. Itll do you a lot of good. M: It smells nice. Text 9W: Excuse me. Do you live here? M: Yes. W: Oh, well, do you know where the English Language Institute is? M: Ah, yes. I think I know where it is. Do you have a car? W: No, Im on f
85、oot. M: Well, as you go out of the station, just continue along the road until you come to the second crossing and then turn left into King Street. W: Yes. M: Then walk down the street just a bit and take the first turning on the right. And keep walking until you come to the park. W: A park, yes. M:
86、 Well, lets see. Walk through the park. As you get to the end of the path you will see two small roads. Take the road on the right and the English Language Institute is at the end of the road. You cant miss it. W: Thank you so much. Text 10Skyscrapers have become very common in Europe. Cities such a
87、s Frankfort, Madrid, Valencia, Malmo and Paris, all have very tall buildings under construction. However, the center of the world for skyscrapers is neither Europe nor America. The tallest buildings in the world are being built in Asia and the Middle East. At more than 500 meters tall, the tallest b
88、uilding in the world is Taipei 101 in Taipei, Taiwan. However, when completed in 2008, the Burj Dubai in the United Arab Emirates will rise 162 stories and more than 800 meters. Another building in Dubai is planned to be over 1, 200meters tall. Thats about three times as tall as the Empire State Bui
89、lding. Skyscrapers are part of our future for many reasons. For one, they require less land to build and use less electricity and other resources. Plus, people who live in cities with high rises are less likely to own a car. In New York and London, for example, the majority of residents do not drive. Still, a lot of people think that really tall buildings ruin the look of a city. What do you think?