1、甘肃省部分普通中学2016届高三英语新课标卷学业目标检测卷（二）甘肃庆阳 刘克炜 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。注意事项：1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第I卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOdland remembers like it was y
2、esterday working in an expensive French restaurant in Denver. The ice cream he was serving fell onto the white dress of a rich and important woman.Thirty years have passed, but Odland can not get the memory out of his mind, nor the womans kind reaction. She was shocked, regained calmness and, in a k
3、ind voice, told the young Odland. “It is OK. It wasnt your fault.” When she left the restaurant, she also left the future Fortune 500 CEOwith a life lesson You can tell a lot about a person by the way he or she treats the waiter.Odland isnt the only CEO to have made this discovery. Instead, it seems
4、 to be one of those few laws of the land that every CEO learns on the way up. Its hard to get a dozen CEOs to agree about anything, but most agree with the Waiter Rule. They say how others treat the CEO says nothing. But how others treat the waiter is like a window into the soul.Watch out for anyone
5、 who pulls out the power card to say something like, “I could buy this place and fire you,” or “I know the owner and I could have you fired.” Those who say such things have shown more about their characterthan about their wealth and power.The CEO who came up with it, or at least first wrote it down,
6、 is Raytheon CEO Bill Swanson. He wrote a best-selling book called Swansons Unwritten Rules of Management. “A person who is nice to you but rude to the waiter, or to others, is not a nice person,” Swanson says. “I will never offer a job to the person who is sweet to the boss but turnsrude to someone
7、 cleaning the tables.”21.What happened after Odland dropped the ice cream onto the womans dress?A. He was fired. B. He was blamed.C. The woman comforted him.D. The woman left the restaurant at once.22.Odland learned one of his life lessons from _.A. his experience as a waiterB. the advice given by t
8、he CEOsC. an article in FortuneD. an interesting best-selling book23.According to the text, most CEOs have the same opinion about _.A. Fortune 500 companiesB. the Management RulesC. Swansons book D. the Waiter Rule24.From the text we can learn that _.A. one should be nicer to important people B.CEOs
9、 often show their power before othersC.one should respect others no matter who they are D. CEOs often have meals in expensive restaurantsBSummer cools down in August when the city features a lot of jazz to send excitement to any music fan. Beginning August 28, the city hosts a week of jazz performan
10、ces in a variety of places.This years annual Jazz Festival in Grant Park will offer a“tribute to New Orleans”with performers from the city,honoring thebirthplaceof Jazz. Jazz fans who want to be part of the week-longcelebrationcan start with a free concert at Millennium Parks famous Pritzker Pavilio
11、n on Monday, August 28 at 630 pm. Other events will includeTuesday,August 29 the Jazz Institute of Chicago presents the Fourth Annual Gala Concert. Wednesday,August 30 Heat up Wednesday night with a ride to the best jazz hot spots and learn a bit of history of the genre (风格) with the Jazz Institutes
12、 Jazz Club Tour, whichstarts at 6 pm until midnight. For one low price, visit more than a dozen Jazz Clubs. The tour covers nearly every inch of Chicago.TheChicago Jazz Festival Officially opens with a ticketed performance at the Symphony Center on Thursday, August 31. Then, the festival moves to Gr
13、ant Park on Friday, September 1, for three days of free music on three stages. The event opens daily at 11 am.Performance hours areJazz on Jackson Stage 12 pm430 pm.Jazz & Heritage Family Stage 1230 pm430 pm.Petrillo Music Shell 5 pm930 pm.In addition to the music, the Chicago Jazz Festival features
14、 an art fair lying in the rose garden just south of Jackson. The fair offers all kinds of handmade crafts and artwork.25.What is special for the Chicago JazzFestival this year?A. Jazz on Jackson Stage. B. Jazz & Heritage Family Stage.C. Tribute to New Orleans. D. Jazz Club Tour.26.According to the t
15、ext, most probably Pritzker Pavilion is_.A. a place to hold the concert B. a well-known jazz bandC. a famous jazz performer D. a jazz fan27.Which of the following events need to pay to attend?A. The concert at Millennium Park. B. The Fourth Annual Gala Concert.C. The Jazz Institutes Jazz Club Tour.
16、D. The art fair in the rose garden.28.The purpose of writing the ad is to_.A. introduce the Chicago Jazz Festival B. welcome people to the week of jazz performances C. earn more money from tourists D. honor the birthplace of JazzCHave you ever played the video dance game? Now such games are used to
17、help lose weight!Like many other teenage boys, Jones loved sports. But at 5 feet, 175 pounds, he found his weight a trouble. His doctor wanted him to lose 50 pounds so that he may catch up with the football game by the end of summer.Jones chose the popular dancerevolution video game at home to incre
18、ase his activity. He had lost about 10 pounds by changing his diet. Now, after two weeks playing the game, he has lost another 10!The health study is being done by an insurancecompany, which hopes that game will lead to better health and lower costs. “Obesity claims (肥胖索赔) last year cost us $77 mill
19、ion. We have to cut those costs”, said a member of the insurance group. The company provides a game console (游戏主机), a dance mat andsoftware for the six-month, $ 60,000 study.The study is more than commercial thing of an insurance company. It is widely supported by physical education and health profe
20、ssionals.In West Virginia, 43% of the nearly 6,000 children examined for heart disease risk were considered over-weighted; more than 25% were too fat. “We are in a crisis of childhood obesity not only in West Virginia but in America,” said a researcher.Researchers are looking at the potential for im
21、proving effects by using the game. A teacher in West Virginia has been using the video game in her classes since last fall. She reported that the game does improve heart health as well as eye-hand coordination, and her students take the video game as a great alternative to jumping rope or ball games
22、.The US Education Department is putting the game in 20 schools to control childhood obesity. Well, are you going to try such a game to dance away your extra weight?29.The underlined part is trying to tell us _.A. the study is more important than the money of the insurance companyB. the study is only
23、 an insurance companys businessC. the study involved many insurance companiesD. its not only the insurance company that is concerned about the study30.It can be inferred that _.A. in West Virginia 25% of the children were too fatB. the government and society think highly of the gameC. the teacher is
24、 a success in using the video gameD. the US Education Department is promoting the game all over the country31.The most suitable title for thepassage is _.A. Dance Away Your Weight B. Play the Video Dance GameC. Solve the Problem of Obesity D. A Magic Video Dance GameDPaparazzi, or “paps”, are photog
25、raphers who take pictures of famous people when they are not at the center of public attention. Paps are different from professional photographers or journalists because they never take ordinary photos.The goal for paparazzi is to get pictures that no one else will get and then sell the pictures to
26、the buyer who offers the most money normally a small newspaper, magazine or website.There is no law against paparazzi taking pictures in public places. However, there are laws that protect certain individuals. For example, child protection laws stop improper pictures of anyone under 16 from being pu
27、blished.There is also no law that stops paparazzi from following celebrities (名人) and taking their pictures either. However, if paps are secretly following them and taking pictures of their faces, they could get into trouble.Most paparazzi hang out on streets and hot spots for celebrities, waiting f
28、or the opportunity to take a picture of a star. Many stay on the streets until the early hours of the morning when celebrities are leaving nightclubs and looking a little worse for wear. However, some have other ways to make sure they get pictures. Many paps are in contact with “informers” who know
29、the locations of celebrities at any given time. They then pass the information on to paparazzi. An informer could be anyone from a restaurant waiter to a salesman.Most of the time, paparazzi get a bad reputation for following celebrities. But sometimes stars or their managers will contact paps thems
30、elves and tell them exactly where and when they will go.What a love-hate relationship between paparazzi and celebrities!32.Which of the following things paparazzi might do would be against the law?A. Taking pictures of famous people in public places.B. Getting unsuitable pictures of a 10-year-old ac
31、tress published.C. Following a famous woman singer secretly and taking her pictures.D. Hanging out at the places where celebrities often appear.33.In order to earn big money a pap has to _.A. get the only first-hand pictures B. sell the pictures to a big newspaperC. make friends with famous peopleD.
32、 know the locations of celebrities34.The fifth paragraph mainly tells us _.A. how paparazzi get the pictures B. how dangerous paparazzis job is C. how much paparazzi pay for the picturesD. how paparazzi contact informers35.What can we infer from the passage?A. Paparazzi always take pictures when fam
33、ous people are tired.B. Stars hate paparazzi and dont want to be followed.C. Paparazzi and famous people rely on each other sometimes.D. Informers might get paparazzi into trouble.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone knows that the Frenchmen are romantic, the Italia
34、ns are fashionable and the Germans are serious. Are these just stereotypes or is there really such a thing as national character?36At least one group of peoplearecertain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs(企业家)in the UK found that 70% felt that their efforts were not appreciate
35、d by the British public. Britain is hostile(敌意的)to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy(嫉妒).37Jealousy is sometimes known as the “green eyed monster” and the UK is its home.Scientists at Warwich University in the UK recently tested this idea. They gathered a group of people together and
36、gave each an imaginary amount of money.38Those given a little were given the chance to destroy the large amount of money given to others but at the cost of losing their own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this. 39. But there is also opposite evidence. The Organization for Economic Coop
37、eration and Development recently reported that the UK is now the worlds fourth largest economy. People in the UK also work longer hours than anyone else in Europe. So the British people are not lazy, either.Perhaps it is the entrepreneurs who are the problem.They set out to do things in their way. T
38、hey work long hours. By their own efforts they become millionaires.40.It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And more people want to be like them.A. Thistestseems to prove that the entrepreneurs were right to complain.B.The one who own
39、sthemost money in the end is the winner.C.As a result, the survey said, entrepreneurs were “unloved, unwanted and misunderstood.”D.And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeed or fail?E. Some were given a little, others a great deal.F. But instead of being happy they complain that nobody love
40、s them.G.It is not true that British people are born jealous of otherssuccess.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I live in a big city with a lot of homeless people. Luckily therere41ways of helping them and you neednt have a l
41、ot of42. One way to help is to buy their monthly magazine.43doing this one day, Igot to44a young homeless man. He was often45the magazine at the train station.He was a poor farmer from another country. After a while, I discovered that his46wasclose tomine. It47that we were born in the samemonth.I me
42、t him last year48after his birthday, and after congratulating him, without49, I asked if he had had a good day. He50and said that he hadnt really celebrated. I felt so51.I just couldnt bear the thought of this nice, young man being52on his 25thbirthday with nofriends, nopresents, no cake, nothing! S
43、o I went home and looked in my yarn(纱线)basket. Luckily for me, I had enough yarn53. I set to work and knitted(编织)a54for the young man. The yarn had become a little dirty55I didnt knit very often. Then I washed the yarn so the scarf would be56when he got it.I met him on my own birthday as I was going
44、 shopping. I had57to meet him so I had58the scarf and a piece of my own birthday cake around with me. He was very59with these gifts and so was I. Thetearsin his eyes werethe best60he could have given me!41.A. correct B.basic C. small D. cheap42.A. work B. energy C. money D. experience43. A.In B. On
45、C. With D. By44.A. meetB.realize C. know D. like45.A.sellingB.delivering C. releasing D. collecting46.A.birthdayB.house C.height D.age47.A.saidB.discoveredC.thought D. meant48.A.suddenlyB. shortly C.eventually D.instantly49.A. preparingB. permittingC. greeting D. thinking50.A. looked upB. turned up
46、C. looked down D.calmdown51.A. foolish B.helplessC.nervous D.confused52.A.unforgettableB. unbelievableC. alone D. hungry53.A. usedB.preparedC. left D. produced54.A. scarfB.sweaterC.cap D. glove55.A. though B.since C.unless D. and56.A. differentB. newC. beautiful D. clean57.A.likedB. hopedC. promised
47、 D. agreed58.A. madeB.brought C. received D. carried59.A. happyB. surprised C. satisfied D. frightened60.A.reward B.opportunity C.surprise D.present第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The music industry is never short of teen
48、 pop stars with wonderful looks,61_it doesnt often find one like US singer Taylor Swift. “Beneath Taylor Swifts not-a-girl, not-yet-a-woman sweetness hides a very62_(skill)songwriting technique (技巧),” writes Leah Greenblatt with Entertainment Weekly.Songwriting, the country singer explains, is “how
49、I deal with problems. I am used to63_(write)about things that really influences me most.” So in her songs, there is always64_true and honest. They seemlikestories from65_diaryandthat certainly helps Swift attract her audience.She66_(sell)more than 13 million copies worldwide of her first two albums,
50、 2006s self-titled debut (首张专辑) and 2008s Fearless. Shes the youngest artist ever to67_(name)Artist of the Year at the American Music Awards. Not surprisingly, there were great expectationsforher third album, Speak Now,68_came out late last month, where she again returned69_herownlife for material.
51、“The 14 songs are all about the last two years. when life was a little bit bigger and70_(crazy),” says Swift. “So Ive written about the lessons and confusion and heartbreak and all the different things that go along with being 18, 19 and 20.”第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之
52、间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It is three years now since I graduate fromJixingHigh School. Last Sunday, the class that I was on held a get-together, which
53、took us a long time prepare. It was indeed not easy to get in touch with everybody and set aproperlytime for all of us. We all enjoyedaprecious day greatly, remember the time we spent together. It reminded us of the interesting storiesand the people they were familiar with. It was a pity which some
54、of us were not present as they had gone to abroad for further studies, butthey called back or sent greeting card from different places.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）学校校报面向在校高三学生组织英语征文活动，请以“我的高三生活”为主题写一篇英语短文。具体内容如下： 1. 生活安排 2.学习计划 3.理想的大学及专业注意：1. 字数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语已为你写好。My last year in theseniorhighs
55、chool has already started.甘肃省部分普通中学2016届高三英语新课标卷学业目标检测卷（二）参考答案21.C. 22.A.23.D. 24.C.25.C. 26.A. 27.C.28.B.29.D. 30.B.31.A.32.B. 33.A. 34.A. 35.C.36.D37.C 38.E39.A 40.F41.C. 42.C. 43.D. 44.C. 45.A.46.A. 47.D. 48.B.49.D. 50.C. 51.A.52.C. 53.C. 54.A. 55.B. 56.D. 57.B. 58.D. 59.A. 60.D.61. but62. skillf
56、ul63. writing64. something 65. a / her 66. has sold67. be named68. which69. to70. crazier第一行graduate改为graduated过去时；第二行on改为in，in the class搭配；time后加to不定式；第三行properly改为proper作定语用形容词；第四行a改为the，表特指；remember改为remembering，非谓语动词，表主动；第五行they改为we，人称不对。第六行which改为that，that引导的主语从句，It is a pity that固定句型；us改为them；
57、去掉to，出国go abroad第七行card改为cards，应该用复数书面表达My last year in the senior high school has already started.Ineed to balance both my life and study in order to make it colorful and meaningful.Istrongly believe thatdoing sports every day may build up my body. Besides, communicating with teachers, parents and
58、friends can be of great help to reduce my pressure. As for my study,Ive made a practical plan to follow strictly.Ishould also overcome my shyness to consult the teachers if theres something making me confused. Whats more, to improve physics is the most urgent becauseIhave to make a solid foundation for my dream university Cambridge, whereIwould like to major in physics.Ireally hope that my dream will come true through mypersistence and diligence.