1、三门县启超中学2020学年第一学期高一英语周练卷（一） 考试时间:20:20-21:20第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ASharon, Aged 22 The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I dont know what your middle school was like, but high s
2、chool teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. Its best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need toFrank, Aged 21 I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first
3、 day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!Eddie, Aged 20When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn
4、t really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.David, Aged 19 Im not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening (令人恐惧的). But youll get used to it. Dont be afraid of an
5、yone. Upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know youre afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week its really not bad at all. Dont worry.1. What can we infer from Sharon about high scho
6、ol?A. Teachers are quite strict. B. Students often stay up at night.C. Teachers provide little care for students. D. Students should make good use of their time.2. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?A. Excited. B. Worried. C.Bored. D. Relaxed.3. Who mentions the importance of friends
7、?A. Frank. B. Sharon. C. David. D. Eddie. BThe Internet has opened up a whole new on-line world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before.But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior that should be followed when online. The basic rule is simple: tr
8、eat others in the same way you would want to be treated. Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes.For anything youre about to send: ask yourself, Would I say this to the persons face? If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. Repeat the process till you feel sure that youd feel co
9、mfortable saying the words to the persons face.If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. If it was caused by a disagreement with another m
10、ember, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.Everyone was new to the network once. Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicateWhen someone makes a mistake whether
11、its a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If its a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesnt give you license to correct everyone else.If you do decide to
12、 tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex, and marital status. Unless you know the person very w
13、ell, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, dont ask such questions.4.When you send short messages to a person, you must _A. make sure that they mean no harm. B read them again and again.B. say something good to hear. D. repeat them later to the persons face.5.If you are hur
14、t in the chat room by others, you should _A. fight back in the same way. B. ignore them. C.take them seriously. D. be angry with them. 6.If a newcomer who communicates on line makes any mistakes, you _.A. should point them out sharply. B. shouldnt give any advice unless required by them.C.should say
15、 something about them. D. should take your responsibility to correct them.7.This passage mainly tells us _.A. some rules of Internet communication. B ways of sending messages.C.rules of the chat room. D. ways of making friends on the Internet.C Bertie knew there was something in the wind. His mother
16、 had been sad in recent days, not sick, just strangely sad. The lion had just lain down beside him, his head warm on Berties feet, when Father cleared his throat and began, “Youll soon be eight, Bertie. A boy needs a proper education. Weve found the right place for you, a school near Salisbury in En
17、gland. ” His heart filled with a terrible fear, all Bertie could think of was his white lion. “But the lion,” he cried, “What about the lion?”“Im afraid theres something else I have to tell you, ” his father said. Looking across at Berties mother, he took a deep breath. Then he told Bertie he had me
18、t a circus owner from France, who was over in Africa looking for lions to buy. He would come to their farm in a few days. “No! You cant send him to a circus!” said Bertie. “People will come to see him. Hell be shut up behind bars. I promised him he never would be. Andtheywill laugh at him. Hed rathe
19、r die. Any animal would! ” But as he looked across the table at them, he knew their minds were quite made up. Bertie felt completely betrayed (出卖). He waited until he heard his fathers deep breathing next door. With his white lion at his heels，he crept (蹑手蹑脚地移动) downstairs，took down his fathers rifl
20、e (步枪) and stepped out into the night. He ran and ran till his legs could run no more. As the sun came up over the grassland, he climbed to the top of a hill and sat down, his arms round the lions neck. The time had come. “Be wild now”，he whispered. “Youve got to be wild. Dont ever come home. All my
21、 life Ill think of you. I promise I will. ” He buried his head in the lions neck. Then, Bertie climbed down the hill and walked away. When he looked back, the lion was still sitting there watching him; but then he stood up, yawned, stretched, and sprang down after him. Bertie shouted at him, but he
22、kept coming. He threw sticks. He threw stones. Nothing worked. There was only one thing left to do. With tears filling his eyes and his mouth, he lifted the rifle to his shoulder and fired over the lions head.8.Berties mother was sad probably because she .A. had been seriously ill recently.B. had de
23、cided to send Bertie to school.C. knew selling the lion would upset Bertie.D.knew Bertie would hate to go to England.9.In the last paragraph, the boy lifted the rifle to .A. kill the lion out of anger.B. show his anger towards his father.C. protect himself from the lion.D. threaten the lion back to
24、the wild.10.The passage intends to show that .A. animal-hunting is popular in Africa.B.parents are sometimes cruel to their children.C.animals usually lead a miserable life in circuses.D.people and animals can be faithful to each other.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。F
25、riends play an important part in our lives, and although we may take the fact of friendship forgranted, we often dont clearly understand how we make friends.While we get on well with a number of people,11. Moreover, a great many relationships come under the general term “friendship”. In all cases, t
26、wopeople like one another and enjoy being together, but beyond that, the degree of closeness between them and the reasons for their interest in each other change greatly. At the beginning, much depends on how people meet, and on good first impressions. As we get to know people,12. Although these fac
27、tors are not of the greatest importance, it is more difficult to havea good relationship with people when there is a big difference in age and background. Then,13. Friends will stand closer together and will spend more time looking at each other thanordinary friends. Smiles and soft voices also expr
28、ess friendliness, and it is because they may give the wrong signals that shy people often have difficulty making friends. A friendly look with a wrong facialexpression can turn into an unfriendly stare, and nervousness may be wrongly understood as unfriendliness. Some relationships are a result of a
29、rgument and discussion, but it is usual for close friends to have the same ideas and beliefs, the same opinions and interests. The more closely involved people become, the more they depend on each other. And14. Equally, friends have to learn to make allowances for eachother, to put up with annoying
30、habits, and to accept differences in opinions. In contrast with marriage,15 . But the support and understanding that results from sharedexperiences and affections does seem to create a close and lasting relationship.A. we are usually friends with only a few.B. many factors can affect friendship and
31、relationship.C. people want to do friends favors and hate to let them down.D. argument and discussion can improve personal relationships.E. we consider things like age, race, looks, economic and social status, etc.F. there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the relationship between two peopl
32、e.G.we pay attention to actual behavior, facial expression, and the way a person speaks.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Hope in my armsLast year, I was invited to participate in a carnival（嘉年华） for Tuesday s Child, an organizatio
33、n that helps children with AIDS.All the children that had 16 at one special room could paint a square on a piece of cloth. Later the squares would be sewn(缝) together to 17 a quilt. The quilt would be presented to a man who had devoted his life to the 18 and would soon be retiring.The kids were give
34、n paints in bright colors and asked to paint something that would make the quilt beautiful. As I looked around at all the squares, I saw pink hearts, blue clouds, orange sunrises and red flowers. The pictures were all bright and 19 . All except one.One boy was painting a heart, but it was dark and l
35、ifeless. It lacked the bright colors that his fellow artists had used. I asked why. He told me that he was very 20 and so was his mom. He said that his sickness was not ever going to get better and 21 was his moms. He looked 22 into my eyes and said, “There is no hope in my life.”I told him I was so
36、rry and I could understand why he had made his heart a dark color. Itold him that 23 we couldnt make him better, we can give 24 , which can really help when you are feeling sad. I told him that if he would like, I would be happy to give him one so he could see what I meant. 25 , he crawled(爬上) into
37、my lap（大腿）. I thought my own heart would burst for this sweet little boy. He sat there for a long time. Finally he slipped 26 to finish his coloring.As I was getting ready to 27 home, I felt a tug (猛拽) on my jacket. Standing there was the little boy, 28 . He said, “My heart is changing 29 . It is ge
38、tting brighter. I think those hugs really do 30 .” On my way home I felt my own heart. It too had changed to a brighter color.16.A. comeB. gatheredC. entered D. forced17.A. foldB. becomeC. spreadD. make18.A. educationB. countryC. organization D. neighborhood19.A. emptyB. puzzlingC. confusing D. insp
39、iring20.A. curiousB. disappointedC. angry D. sick21. A so B neither C. alsoD. as22.A. forward B. stillC. straightD. even23.A. so that B. as long asC. even though D. as though24.A. hugsB. smilesC. prizesD. lessons25.A. Suddenly B. QuicklyC. Unwillingly D. Slowly26.A. intoB. upC. downD. in27.A. leaveB
40、. stayC. headD. arrive28.A. smilingB. cryingC. dancingD. glaring29.A. shapeB. colorC. weightD. form30.A. fitB. hurtC. failD. work应用文假定你是Lynn。你的朋友李华来信告诉你他即将上大学，可是他妈妈担心他还不会独立生活，他不知该如何消除妈妈的顾虑。请给李华回一封信，内容包括：1. 多与母亲沟通； 2.证明自己已经长大。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 高一 英语答案 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2
41、分，满分20分）1-3 DBC 4-7 ABBA 8-10 CDD 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 11-15 AEGCF第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：完形填空（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）16-20 BDCDD 21-25 BCCAD 26-30 CCABDDear Li Hua, Im sorry to learn about your problem. Its normal for your mom to worry about your new life in college. Here are some suggestions. To beg
42、in with, why not communicate more with your mom? Its hear-to-heart talks that help you understand each other better. Besides, you are expected to learn to take care of yourself, proving to your mom that you are already grown-up. Its even better if you could share the housework, such as cleaning, washing and cooking. I hope youll find my ideas constructive. Im willing to discuss this matter with your in further detail.Yours,Lynn