1、课时作业33Module 3Interpersonal RelationshipsFriendship一、单元扣点.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空regrettablethereforecombineregarddepressreiteratereuniteconsiderationregulationmention1.You should be more _ towards young people on this issue.2.How glad he was to be _ with his family after those years！3.The miners have _ t
2、heir demands for more money and good working conditions.4.I really _ that I have made such a silly mistake and caused you so much trouble.5.Do you remember the word the teacher _ last time？6.The thought of having to take the exam again _ poor Jack, who was not good at his lesson.7.Unbelievably, he k
3、new nothing _ the accident, which happened near his flat.8.Good teaching methods should _ education with pleasure.9.The dollars has gone down against the RMB. _， Chinese goods are more expensive for Americans.10.Its necessary that you should _ your speed while running in a match.答案1.considerate2.reu
4、nited3.reiterated4.regret5.mentioned6.depressed7.regardingbine9.Therefore10.regulate.翻译句子1.毕业以后你们怎么保持联系？(keep in touch with)答案How do you keep in touch with each other after graduation？2.这房子过去属于我爷爷的。(belong to)答案The house belonged to my grandfather.3.他知道可以依靠她来应付这种局面。(depend on)答案He knew he could depe
5、nd on her to deal with the situation.4.他很聪明但不努力，他姐姐也是如此。(it is same with)答案He is very clever but he doesnt work hard. It is the same with his sister.5.他们经常吵架，但很快就和好了。(make up)答案They often quarrel but they make up soon.二、阅读理解(2015湖北卷)What Theresa Loe is doing proves that a large farm isnt a prerequis
6、ite for a modern growyourown lifestyle. On a mere 1/10 of an acre in Los Angeles, Loe and her family grow, can (装罐) and preserve much of the food they consume.Loe is a master food preserver, gardener and canning expert. She also operates a website, where she shares her tips and recipes, with the goa
7、l of demonstrating that everyone has the ability to control whats on their plate.Loe initially went to school to become an engineer, but she quickly learned that her enthusiasm was mainly about growing and preparing her own food. “I got into cooking my own food and started growing my own herbs (香草)
8、and foods for that fresh flavor，” she said. Engineer by day, Loe learned cooking at night school. She ultimately purchased a small piece of land with her husband and began growing their own foods.“I teach people how to live farmfresh without a farm，” Loe said. Through her website Loe emphasizes that
9、 “anybody can do this anywhere”. Got an apartment with a balcony (阳台)? Plant some herbs. A window? Perfect spot for growing. Start with herbs, she recommends, because “theyre very forgiving”. Just a little of the herbs “can take your regular cooking to a whole new level，” she added. “I think its a g
10、reat place to start.” Then? Try growing something from a seed, she said, like a tomato or some tea.Canning is a natural extension of the planting she does. With every planted food, Loe noted, theres a moment when its bursting with its absolute peak flavor. “I try and keep it in a time capsule in a c
11、anning jar，” Loe said. “Canning for me is about knowing whats in your food, knowing where it comes from.”In addition to being more in touch with the food shes eating, another joy comes from passing this knowledge and this desire for good food to her children: “Influencing them and telling them your
12、opinion on not only being careful what we eat but understanding the_bigger_picture，” she said, “that if we dont take care of the earth, no one will.”语篇解读本文讲述的是Loe一家如何仅用一小片土地就过上了田园般的生活，并向我们讲述了如何利用有限的条件自己栽种和保存果实。1.The underlined word “prerequisite” (Para. 1) is closest in meaning to _.A. recipe B. sub
13、stituteC. requirement D. challenge答案与解析C考查词义猜测。从语境上看，下文讲述的是Loe和她的家人在仅仅只有十分之一英亩的土地上栽种和保存他们所需的大部分食物，由此可推断，画线词的含义应是“必备条件，先决条件”，同C项的含义相近，故选C。2.Why does Loe suggest starting with herbs？A. They are used daily.B. They are easy to grow.C. They can grow very tall.D. They can be eaten uncooked.答案与解析B考查细节理解。根据
14、第四段中的“Start with herbs.because theyre very forgiving”可知，Loe推荐从栽种香草开始是因为香草很容易栽种，即使被人们忽视了，它们依旧能够存活，因此选B。3.According to Loe, what is the benefit of canning her planted foods？A. It can preserve their best flavor.B. It can promote her online sales.C. It can better her cooking skills.D. It can improve the
15、ir nutrition.答案与解析A考查细节理解。根据第五段中的“theres a moment when its bursting with its absolute peak flavor”可知，Loe把她种的食物装罐是为了保持食物的最佳口味。4.What is the “the bigger picture” (Para.6) that Loe wishes her children to understand？A. The knowledge about good food.B. The way to live a growourown life.C. The joy of gett
16、ing in touch with foods.D. The responsibility to protect our earth.答案与解析D考查推理判断。根据画线部分后面的“that if we dont take care of the earth, no one will”可推断，Loe希望自己的孩子能够理解保护地球的重要性，因此选D。三、完形填空(2016河北五校质监)I loved working with my dad, but I hated the summer job he gave me. He owned a small _1_ in Bank Street. In
17、his shop, the most recently _2_ person got the worst job, and the boss son was also _3_.I didnt want to spend hours _4_ the frost on the ceiling of the walkin freezer, and it was the Saturday afternoons job that I hated most. We received fresh _5_ every day. Chicken sat in wooden boxes and was _6_ w
18、ith crushed ice. During the week, the ice and the blood of the chicken slowly leaked into the containers _7_ the chicken, creating its bloody smell.There was only one _8_ to get rid of the blood and wash the containers: hold my _9_ and carefully slide the containers from under the chicken, as I trie
19、d not to _10_ the contents over my clothes, and then _11_ into the drain (下水道)Soon, students _12_ have cut lawns, painted houses, worked in offices, or maybe even worked in the butchers will _13_ to school. Some will have great memories _14_ others will come back with _15_ ones.Looking back, I thoug
20、ht my father could have _16_ me from my weekly hell. However, my dad, whod dropped out of school to help support his family after his father died, was a teacher for me _17_. He knew treating me _18_ from his other employees would be an unfair thing. Most importantly, he taught me to _19_ those who d
21、o the hard and _20_ tasks in life.For the next six summers, I returned not as the boss son, but as one of other guys, and I cleaned the dirty containers every Saturday afternoon.1.A. grocery B. butchers C. chain D. barbers2.A. hired B. invited C. received D. trained3.A. interested B. included C. aff
22、ected D. offered4.A. looking into B. tearing up C. cleaning up D. carrying on5.A. fruit B. vegetable C. chicken D. grain6.A. surrounded B. impressed C. accompanied D. cooked7.A. above B. beside C. below D. under8.A. chance B. way C. place D. reason9.A. arm B. nose C. breath D. head10.A. touch B. not
23、ice C. find D. splash11.A. break B. divide C. empty D. allow12.A. which B. what C. when D. who13.A. adapt B. walk C. return D. apply14.A. while B. when C. since D. because15.A. exciting B. good C. amazing D. unpleasant16.A. forced B. spared C. treated D. pushed17.A. at heart B. in fact C. in case D.
24、 at home18.A. kindly B. carefully C. differently D. warmly19.A. witness B. appreciate C. hurt D. influence20.A. vital B. dirty C. easy D. funny答案与解析语篇解读暑假在父亲的肉店打工的经历让作者懂得了很多。父亲的一视同仁让作者体会到了工作的艰辛，也懂得了理解那些干脏活、累活的人。1.B根据下文作者所做的工作以及第13空前的“butchers”可知，作者的父亲经营着一家小肉店。grocery“食品杂货店”；butchers“肉店”；chain“链子，连锁商
25、店”；barbers“理发店”。2.A在父亲的店里，新手会做最不好干的活，老板的儿子也不例外。hire“雇用，聘用”；invite“邀请”；receive“收到”；train“训练”。3.B老板的儿子也被包括在内。interest“使感兴趣”；include“包括”；affect“影响”；offer“提供”。4.C根据第二、三两段对作者的工作的描述以及最后一段中的“I cleaned the dirty containers every Saturday afternoon”可知，作者的工作是除去冷冻室天花板上的霜冻，并弄干净放在鸡肉下面的容器。look into“审查，调查”；tear up
26、“撕毁”；clean up“打扫干净”；carry on“继续移动”。5.C根据下文中的“Chicken sat in wooden boxes”可知，店里每天都会收到新鲜的鸡肉。6.A为了保护鸡肉，周围会放一些碎冰。be surrounded with“被包围”。impress“使铭记”；accompany“陪伴”；cook“烹调”。7.D根据第三段中的“carefully slide the containers from under the chicken”可知，容器在鸡肉下面。8.B只有一种办法可以去除血水并清洗容器。chance“机会”；way“方法”；place“地方”；reaso
27、n“原因”。9.C根据第二段的最后一句可知，容器里有血腥味，因此作者屏住呼吸并小心地抽出容器。hold ones breath“屏住呼吸”。10.D作者小心地抽出容器，尽量不让里面的东西溅到衣服上。touch“触摸”；notice“注意到”；find“发现”；splash“溅在上”。11.C然后将容器里的脏水倒入下水道。break“损坏，破碎”；divide“分开，分散”；empty“倒空”；allow“允许”。12.D先行词为students，空处引导定语从句，且在从句中作主语，故应用who。13.C根据文章第一句以及最后一段的内容可知，作者暑假期间在父亲的店里打工，所以此处指暑假结束时学生
28、们都将返回学校。adapt“适应”；walk“步行”；return“返回”；apply“应用”。14.A有些学生会有美好的回忆，而有些学生则带着不愉快的回忆返校。前后为对比关系，因此使用while。15.D此处应与“great”意思相反，因此选择D项。16.B作者认为父亲本能把自己从每周的苦境中解救出来，但父亲没有那样做。spare sb. from sth.“使某人免去某物”。force“强迫”；treat“对待，款待”；push“推”。17.B作者觉得为了养家而辍学的父亲实际上是自己的老师，他让作者懂得了很多做人的道理。at heart“在心里”；in fact“事实上，实际上”；in case“以防万一”；at home“在家”。18.C作者的父亲知道区别对待自己的儿子与其他员工是不公平的。kindly“亲切地”；carefully“仔细地”；differently“不同地”；warmly“热烈地”。19.B最重要的是，父亲教作者在生活中要理解那些从事又累又脏的工作的人。witness“目击，见证”；appreciate“理解，明白”；hurt“伤害”；influence“影响”。20.B根据空格前的“hard and”及最后一段中的“I cleaned the dirty containers”可知，应选择B项，dirty“脏的”。