1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家SENTENCE EXPLANATIONS1. Sadly I did not have one because I was not born there, and I worried about whether I would become out of work. (P34) 【分析】本句是一个由and连接的并列复合句。前一分句是一个主从复合句，Sadly I did not have one是主句，because引导原因状语从句。后一分句也是一个主从复合句，I worried about 是主句，whether引导_从句。【句意】糟糕的是我没有这个证件，因
2、为我不是在那里出生的，我很担心我是不是会失业。【仿写】放学后我没有回家，因为我没有勇气说实话，我很担心爸爸会不会惩罚我。_2. “The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.” (P34)【分析】本句是一个主从复合句。主句是The last thirty years . our rights and pro
3、gress，其中stopping our rights and progress是动词-ing形式短语作宾语补足语。until引导的是时间状语从句，其中包含一个由where引导的定语从句，修饰先行词_。 【句意】“过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。”【仿写】 过去的30年见证了我国发生的巨大变化，到目前为止已经进入了在很多领域处于领先地位的时代。_3. “. we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less importan
4、t, or fight the government .” (P34) 【分析】本句是一个主从复合句。主句是_；从句是由in which引导的定语从句，修饰先行词_，在该从句中，包含一个省略了that的宾语从句we were less important。当先行词是position, stage, case, situation, point等抽象名词，并且定语从句的关系词在从句中作状语时，通常用_或“介词+ which”引导该定语从句。 【仿写】我们正努力做到能让双方坐下来谈一谈。_4. But I was happy to help because I knew it would help
5、 us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal. (P34) 【分析】本句是一个主从复合句。主句是But I was happy to help，because引导原因状语从句。在because引导的原因状语从句中含有一个省略了连接词_的宾语从句it would . equal，其中of making black and white people equal作定语修饰dream。【句意】但是，我乐于帮忙，因为我知道，这是为了实现我们的黑人和白人平等的梦想。【仿写】我乐于听从医生的建议，因为我知道，这是为了实现我成为一名运
6、动员的梦想。_ 参考答案1.【分析】宾语【仿写】I did not go home after school because I didnt have the courage to tell the truth, and I was worried about whether my father would punish me. 2. 【分析】stage【仿写】The last thirty years have seen the great changes occurring in our country and so far we have reached a stage where we
7、 share leading positions in many fields.3. 【分析】we were put into a position；position；where【仿写】Were just trying to reach a point where both sides will sit down together and talk.4.【分析】that【仿写】I was happy to accept the doctors advice because I knew it would help me achieve my dream of becoming an athlete. 高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！