1、.单词拼写1Yuan Longping is an (专家) on agriculture.答案:expert2I cant (忍受) the noise. Can you turn your radio down?答案:stand3Helen (更喜欢) to stay at home rather than see a boring film.答案:prefers4My aunt has decided to have two meals a day to go on a (节食). She always complains about her weight.答案:diet5My husb
2、and is under (压力) because he has too much work to see to in his business.答案:stress6I may not be able to (解决) your problem but I can at least help.答案:solve7Why dont you put an (广告) in the newspaper to sell your house?答案:advertisement8When you speak or give a (陈述), try to speak clearly.答案:presentation
3、9It was really a (挑战) to speak before such a large audience.答案:challenge10There was no doubt that their (支持) made a difference in our plan.答案:support.单项填空1He preferred _ with us _ behind.Ato go; rather than stayingBto go; rather than to stayCgoing; to stayingDgoing; rather than stay解析:句意:他宁愿和我们一道去,而
4、不愿留下。prefer .to .和prefer .rather than .均可表示“宁愿而不愿”。不同的是在prefer .to .中,to为介词,prefer和to的宾语均为名词或动词ing形式;而在prefer .rather than .中,prefer后跟带to的不定式,rather than后跟动词原形。答案:C2If we let this situation go as it is, our environment will _ a great destruction.AtakeBbringCsuffer Daccelerate解析:句意:如果让这种情况持续下去,我们的环境将
5、遭受巨大的破坏。take“带走”;bring“带来”;accelerate“加速”;suffer意为“遭受”,符合句意。答案:C3He _ to do whatever he could for them.Awould rather BappreciatedCvolunteered Dsuggested解析:句意:他自愿为他们做任何事情。would rather后跟动词原形作宾语;appreciate和suggest后面需要跟动名词作宾语;只有volunteer后接to do。答案:C4Modern plastics can _ very high and very low temperatu
6、res.Astand BholdCcarry Dsupport解析:stand在此意为“经受,忍受”。hold“持有”;carry“携带”;support“支撑,支持”。答案:A5Mary thought highly of the painting, but to Mr. Smiths _ eye, the painting was terrible.AeagerBextraCexact Dexpert解析:考查形容词词义。eager“急切的”;extra“额外的”;exact“精确的”;expert“内行;熟练的”。由句意可知D项正确。答案:D6She was knocked down b
7、y a bike, and she was so badly hurt that she had to be _ to a nearby clinic.Abrought up BmadeCraised Dsupported解析:句意: 她被自行车撞倒了,伤得很厉害,于是不得不被搀扶着去了附近的一家诊所。support“支撑,支持;搀扶”,符合题意。bring up“抚养;提出”;make“制作,制造”;raise“提起,举起”。答案:D7Today, the rich find _ to possess (拥有) some illegal (非法的) extra buildings to ea
8、rn money.Ait impossible Bthat impossibleCit impossibility Dthat impossibility解析:句意:现在有钱人发现想通过拥有一些非法额外住房来挣钱是行不通了。find it impossible to do sth.“发现做某事是不可能的”,是固定句型,句中impossible作宾语补足语。答案:A8This has reduced the amount of wasted food at some schools _ 38 percent.Awith BtoCin Dby解析:句意:在一些学校,这减少了38%的粮食浪费。red
9、uce .by .“减少了”,reduce .to .“减少到”。答案:D9 What do you think of your headmaster? _.AI hate himBYes, he is a kindhearted manCHe is a bit too nervousDNo, he is strict with us解析:What do you think of .?“你觉得怎么样?”着重强调对这一事物或人的看法。答案:C10Linda! We must hurry the plane _.Atakes off Btook offCis taking off Dhas tak
10、en off解析:考查时态。根据句意可知要用is taking off,现在进行时表示将来。答案:C.完形填空Mrs White was a wealthy lady. She lived alone in a large comfortable house where her children and grandchildren came to visit her _1_. However, she was unhappy. She spent a lot of time thinking about her _2_ and about her dead husband. Her child
11、ren _3_ about her and asked Dr Green to see her.Dr Green was an experienced doctor. She knew _4_ people became sad in their ways and didnt like to be _5_ what to do. She decided to _6_ Mrs White before she said anything. During the visit, Dr Green asked Mrs White to give her a _7_ of the house. Mrs
12、White was _8_ her house and happily agreed. As they walked from room to room, Dr Green _9_ that there were a lot of violets (紫罗兰) in every window. She asked, “_10_ do you have so many violets?” Mrs White replied, “I love these _11_ and they grow so fast that I have more and more.” When the tour of t
13、he house was over, Dr Green said, “I have one _12_ to make. Whenever you _13_ a friend or a neighbour that is _14_ in bed or getting married, give them one of your violets.”Mrs White said nothing about the doctors advice and for a few months _15_ the visit, she didnt give away any of her violets. Th
14、en one day she was invited to the _16_ of her neighbours daughter. She put a ribbon _17_ one of her potted plants and took it to the party. Later one of her friends was sick so she took a violet plant to him in the hospital. _18_ she began to give more and more of her potted violets to her neighbour
15、s. Over the years she _19_ so many that she became known as the _20_ lady.语篇解读:本文是记叙文。全文讲述了郁郁寡欢的Mrs White在医生的帮助下,改善了自己的生活的故事。1A.seldom BhardlyCfrequently Dhappily解析:A、B项有较大干扰性,从前文的wealthy和comfortable看,作者首先讲述的是Mrs White生活的优越她富有、房子舒适、孩子们经常前来探望。从下文的“但是,她并不开心。”我们也可以得此答案。答案:C2A.money BchildrenCbig house
16、Dold age解析:从空后的“和她死去的丈夫”我们可以推断,Mrs White老是想一些让她伤心的事情,因此D项为最佳答案。答案:D3A.talked BworriedCthought Dlearned解析:从空后的“让格林医生来看她”可知孩子们担心她。答案:B4A.sick BoldCrich Dweak解析:A项有较大干扰性,但由前后文我们知道,Mrs White并没有生病,再者从后文我们知道,Dr Green对待Mrs White的办法是对待老人的。答案:B5A.told BinvitedCordered Dwanted解析:从后文“她决定在给出建议之前先了解怀特夫人”,由此可见老人不
17、喜欢别人对她指手画脚。order“命令”,语气太重;invite“邀请”;want不符合句意。答案:A6A.go to treat Bcome to seeCget to know Drefuse to examine解析:从后文我们知道,在来到Mrs White家后,她首先参观她的房子,而不是给她指导,因此说“开始了解她”。答案:C7A.view Bpicture Csight Dtour解析:后文“当参观房子结束后”中tour与此处对应,我们可以得此答案。答案:D8A.familiar with Binterested inCanxious about Dproud of解析:从文章第一句
18、的“一间又大又舒适的房子”以及空后的“高兴地同意了”我们知道Mrs White以自己的房子为骄傲。familiar with“与相似”;interested in“对感兴趣”;anxious about“对担心”。答案:D9A.watched BnoticedCshowed Dlooked解析:从下文“每扇窗户上都有很多紫罗兰”可知,这是Dr Green在房子里走的时候注意到的,notice意为“注意到,留意到”。答案:B10A.How BWhereCWhy DWhen解析:从Mrs White的回答“我喜欢这些花,而且它们长得很快,所以我就有越来越多的花了。”我们可以看出Dr Green问M
19、rs White她为什么会有这么多的紫罗兰。答案:C11A.flowers BroomsCwindows Dchildren解析:本句回答“为什么会有这么多紫罗兰”这一问题,因此these flowers是指紫罗兰。答案:A12A.decision BsuggestionCpreparation Dannouncement解析:从下文“当你听到你的朋友或邻居生病了或是要结婚了,送给他们一束紫罗兰。”可知这是Dr Green给Mrs White提的建议。decision“决定”;preparation“准备”;announcement“通告,声明”。答案:B13A.ask BgetCwant D
20、hear解析:朋友或邻居的消息应是Mrs White听到的内容,其他各项不符合句意。答案:D14A.sad BexcitedCill Dpleased解析:从空后的in bed我们可以得此答案,ill in bed“病倒在床”。答案:C15A.during BafterCbefore Duntil解析:“怀特夫人对医生的建议并没有说什么并且在这次拜访的几个月之后,她并没有送花给别人”可知,送花应在建议即拜访之后。答案:B16A.celebration BlectureCgraduation Dwedding解析:从下文的to the party可以知道,Mrs White参加的是婚礼,并且上文
21、医生的建议中也有提及。答案:D17A.on BinCat Dto解析:她把彩带放在盆中的花上,因此用介词on。答案:A18A.Usually BContinuouslyCGradually DRegularly解析:从空后的“她开始送越来越多的盆栽紫罗兰给她的邻居们。”可知,答案为gradually“逐渐地”。 continuously“不间断地”;regularly“有规律的”。答案:C19A.sold out Bgave awayCgrew up Dkept on解析:从前文的she didnt give away any of her violets可知“送花”为give away,因此
22、此处与前面对应。答案:B20A.violet BrichCold Dfamous解析:因为给别人的紫罗兰这么多,因此她被人们叫做violet lady,其他选项无法突出文章中心。答案:A.阅读理解Everybody has one of those days when everything goes wrong. This is what happened to Harry.He got up one morning very late because he had forgotten to wind up (旋) his alarm clock (闹钟). He tried to shave
23、 (刮脸) quickly and cut himself. When he got dressed, he got blood all over his clean shirt, so he had to find another one. The only other shirt that was clean needed ironing (熨), so he ironed it. While he was ironing it, there was a knock at the door. It was the man to read the electricity meter (表).
24、 He showed him where the meter was, said goodbye and found that the iron had burnt a hole in his shirt. So he had to wear the one with the blood on it after all. By this time it was very late, so he decided he couldnt go to work by bus. He telephoned for a taxi to take him to work. The taxi arrived
25、and Harry got in and began to read the newspaper.In another part of the town, a man had killed a woman with a knife and was seen to run away in a taxi. When Harrys taxi stopped outside his office, a policeman happened to be standing there. He saw the blood on Harrys shirt, and took him to the police
26、 station. He was kept till 3 oclock in the afternoon before the police were sure that he was not the man they wanted. When he finally arrived at the office at about four, his boss took a look at him and told him to go away and find another job.1Put the following sentences into correct order accordin
27、g to the passage.a. The man who read the electricity meter came.b. Harry ironed his shirt.c. Harry got blood all over his clean shirt.d. There was a knock at the door.e. Harry wore the shirt with blood on it.Aa, b, c, d, e Bb, a, d, c, eCb, a, c, d, e Dc, b, d, a, e解析:事件排序题。仔细阅读第二段,注意细节。答案:D2Why did
28、 Harry wear the shirt with blood on it?AHe had only one shirt.BThe only other needed ironing.CThe iron had burnt a hole in his clean shirt.DHe cut himself and got blood all over his shirt.解析:细节理解题。由第二段可知第一件衬衣刮脸时弄上血,第二件熨时烧了个洞,只能穿带血的那件。答案:C3Harry was taken to the police station because _.Ahis taxi sto
29、pped outside his office and a policeman happened to be thereBthere was blood on his shirt and he was in a taxiCa man killed a woman with a knifeDthe murderer (杀人犯) was seen to run away in a taxi解析:细节理解题。由第三段可知报纸上登着一杀人犯坐出租车在逃,而Harry衣服上带血坐出租车,被误认为是杀人犯。答案:B4His boss told him to go away and find another job because _.Ahe had been kept by the policeBthere was blood on his shirtChe was late for workDhe had killed a woman解析:推理判断题。最后一段Harry到公司已是四点,推知是因迟到被解雇。答案:C