1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural Relics一,典型句式1.have sth. done 请人做某事/遭遇不幸 have sb. do 让人做某事 have sb./sth. doing 让某人/某物一直持续做某事,一段时间2. There is no doubt that = Undoubtedly 3. Its no wonder that 难怪二,重点单词和短语1. survive He survived in the accident 幸存下来,不及物动词He survived the car accident 幸免于车祸,及物动词 sur
2、vive sb.(by.)比活得长(几年)2.fancy adj. 奇特的,异样的=unusual;fancy clothes:奇装异服;vt. 想像;爱好, 认为 fancy (ones) doing sth.想像(某人)做某事;He is the kind of person I fancy; fancy+ that 认为 n. 渴望,喜爱 have a fancy for 渴望,喜爱3. design n./v设计;构思by design(=on purpose)有意,故意be designed for / be designed to do sth.为了4. prove (1)vt.
3、prove sth.to sb.向某人证实某物/事 (2)系动词: prove (to be)+ n/adj.=turn out (to be) + n/adj.证明是;结果是The medicine proved (to be) satisfactory5.belong to(1)belong to 不用于被动语态和进行时态。(2)belongings n.财产;所有物;China is a country belonging to the Third World.(此belonging作定语表主动,不是进行时态)6. search for:搜寻,寻找(1)in search of 寻找,=
4、 in ones search for。(2) search somebody, 搜身,为及物动词。(3)search (+地点)for+ sb./sth: 搜寻,寻找 They searched the village for the enemy.7. tell.apart, apart from, take apart(1)Tell A and B apart 把区别开。=tell A from B =distinguish A from B(2)apart from 除之外,包括except, except for, besides的用法(3)take apart 拆开,拆散。8.情态动
5、词+ have + doneshould(=ought to)have done 本该做而没做neednt have done 本来不需要做而实际上做了could have done 本来能够做而未做 I would like to have done本想做而未做9.* 情态动词表猜测的用法1).must/may/might 用于肯定猜测 can/could 用于否定或疑问猜测2).对现在猜测:情态动词+ do 对过去猜测: 情态动词+have+ done might/could 强调语气比may/can弱, 如; He must be at home.(对现在的肯定猜测) He cant b
6、e at home(对现在的否定猜测) It must have rained last night.(对过去肯定猜测) It couldnt have rained. (对过去否定猜测)另外:can用于肯定句强调对客观情况的猜测;Walking in the forest can be dangerous. mustnt 表禁止 may not 可能不10 in return for作为对的回报 in turn 反过来,轮流 by turns 轮流11. remain 1)保持,仍然是(=系动词)remain seated/silent/quiet2)停留 I remained in Lon
7、don for three days.3)剩下 Vi Nothing remained after the fire ; remaining food (不用remained)4)待以后再看/做/ remain to be seen / done12. consider sth. to be 认为是 consider doing : 考虑做某事 takeinto consideration 考虑到 considering 介词,考虑到 considerate;考虑周到的,体贴的considerable; 相当多的,相当大的*13. worth 1). be (well) worth doing
8、/n. 值得做某事(主动) be worth the trouble/effort/time/money: 付出辛苦/努力/时间/金钱是值得的 2)金额/时间的量 $ 1 million worth of gold ; a days worth of petrol 3) be worthy of sth./being done值得做某事(被动) = be worthy to be done 如; The article is worthy of being studied / to be studied 4) It is worthwhile to do /doing sth.值得做某事(主语it) 5) worthless 无价值的,没用的 priceless 无价的,贵重的 6)worthy: 值得尊敬的; 如:my worthy teacher14. evidence 证据,不可数版权所有:高考资源网()版权所有:高考资源网()高考资源网版权所有 侵权必究