1、Unit 3 Travel Journal教学目标:词汇：abandoned, desert, scenery, shoot, Afghanistan ( Ghan ), Afghans短语：a way to do sth. , not any more, pass a law, 重难点突破:1. Australians needed a way to travel to the middle of the country. They tried riding horses, but the horses didnt like hot weather and sand.澳大利亚人需要一条通往中
2、部的路，他们尝试骑马去那儿，但马儿不适应炎热的天气和沙地。a way to do sth./of doing sth. ( 做的方法，途径)try to do sth. 与 try doing sth. 2Ghan is short for Afghanistan. Ghan是阿富汗( Afghanistan )的缩写。 be short for vt. 为的缩写 be short of = lack 缺乏；短少；to be short 简单地说，简言之； run short vi.（物品）不足，短缺；shortage n. 不足，短缺，匮乏 典型例题：WTO is short _ the W
3、orld Trade Organization. A. of B. for C. to D. with 3. Camels are much better than horses for traveling a long distance. 形容词比较级前可以加上表示程度的副词。如：much, far, even, a lot, a great deal, rather, a bit, a little 等。 eg. She is far more beautiful than before. 她比以前可漂亮多了。 It is raining much harder outside. 外边的雨
4、下得大多了。 4Then then the government built a new railway line, so they didnt need the camels any more. 那时政府修建了一条新铁路，于是就不再用骆驼了。 not any more 不再 eg. He dosent work here any more.( He no more works here.) 他不再在这儿工作了。 no more = not any more 表示动作不再重复出现 no longer = not any longer 表示动作 / 状态不再延续下去 5In 1929, they
5、 passed a law which allowed people to shoot the animals if they were a problem. 1929年，他们通过法律，如果动物带来麻烦，可以将其猎杀。 pass a law “ 通过一项法律” allow sb. to do sth. / doing / sth. 注：allow后不接不定式作宾语 ；类似用法的词语还有：permit, forbid, consider, advise and so on.强化训练：1. Is this the way you thought of _ the problem.A. to sol
6、ve B. solving C. solve D. solved 2. Our English teacher has an interesting way _ her class lively and attractive. A. to making B. of make C. makes D. to make 3. We call Robert Bob _ . A. of short B. in short C. for short D. short for 4. Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to university.
7、A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in 5. The number of people present at concert was _ than expected. There were many tickets left. A. much smaller B. much more C. much larger D. many more 6. If there were no examinations, we should have _ at school. A. the happiest time B. a more happier
8、time C. much happiest time D. a much happier time 7. -Is Mr Wang in? -Sorry, he _ lives here. Hes moved. A. no more B. not more C. no longer D. not longer 8. Ive been told that Mary has moved into the new flat and _ . A. dosent come here any more B. dosent come here any longer C. dosent any longer c
9、ome here D. dosent come here more 9. I forbid _ here. Who has permitted you _ here? A. smoke ; smoking B. smoking ; to smoke C. smoking ; smoking D. to smoke ; smoking 10. _ be sent to work there? A. Who do you suggest B. Who do you suggest that C. Do you suggest who should D. Do you suggest whom should