1、Unit 4 Making the news Period 3 Grammar & Writing课件（人教版必修5，课标通用）时间：45分钟.句型转换1Alice would not go to that restaurant again because of its terrible service. I would not go，either.Alice would not go to that restaurant again because of its terrible service. Neither_ _.2He did not begin to regret getting
2、up late until he missed the train.Not until he missed the train_ _ _to regret getting up late.3Her parents seldom allow her to go out alone at night.Seldom_ _ _ _to go out alone at night.4You will realize the importance of health only when you are in poor health.Only when you are in poor health_ _ _
3、the importance of health.5. He was so kind that we all respected him. _ _ _ _ _we all respected him.答案1.would I2.did he begin3.do her parents allow her4.will you realize5.So kind was he that.用倒装结构完成下列句子1Only if we keep on working hard _ _ _the next time.我们只有继续努力工作，下次才会成功。2_ _ _ _quarreled.我父母从未吵过架。3
4、_ _ _ _relax us，but it can also broaden our horizon. 旅游不仅能使我们放松，还可以开阔我们的视野。4_ _ _ _，crying .那个男孩哭着跑出来了。5_ _ _tomorrow, I would take photos. 如果明天下雪，我就照相。答案1.can we succeed2.Never have my parents3.Not only can traveling4.Out rushed the boy5.Should it snow.单项填空1It was announced that only when the fire
5、was under control _to return to their homes.Athe residents would be permittedBhad the residents been permittedCwould the residents be permittedDthe residents had been permitted答案C句意：通报说，只有火势得到控制了居民们才被允 许回家。only修饰句子的状语且放在句首时，主句要用倒装语序，这种情况同样适用于从句中，也就是说，如果only修饰的是从句的状语，那么这个从句的语序也需用倒装语序。这里it是形式主语，真正的主语是
6、that引导的主语从句。2Not until the motorbike looked almost new_repairing and cleaning it.Ahe stopped Bdid he stop Cstopped he Dhe did stop答案B句意：他直到把这辆摩托车修理、擦洗得几乎跟新的一样才作罢。not until引导时间状语放于句首时，主句谓语动词需用部分倒装，只将助动词提到主语之前。3Under no circumstances_temporary economic development at the expense of the environment and
7、 resources. Ashould we seek Bwe should seek Cwe had sought Dhad we sought答案Aunder no circumstances置于句首，句子应该使用倒装，另外句子表示的是一般情况，所以用一般现在时。4Only when I left my parents for Italy_how much I loved them.AI realized BI had realized Chad I realized Ddid I realize答案D5My parents have been married for 40 years a
8、nd never once_with each other.Athey had quarreledBtheyve quarreledChave they quarreledDhad they quarreled答案C后一分句中表否定含义的副词never放在句首，应用部分倒装。句意：我父母已经结婚40年了，这些年里他 们从没吵过架。故选C。6For a moment nothing happened. Then_all shouting together.Avoices had come Bcame voices Cvoices would come Ddid voices come答案B考查倒
9、装结构。表示时间的副词now，then及表示方位的副词here，there等位于句首，与位移性动词come，go, arrive等连用，且主语不是人称代词，此时用完全倒装。从前一句可知此处描述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时。7Kate has tried very hard to improve her English.But by no means_with her progress.Athe teacher is not satisfiedBis the teacher not satisfiedCthe teacher is satisfiedDis the teacher satis
10、fied答案D表否定意义的短语by no means置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装。by no means(决不)本身已含有否定意义，故排除B项。句意：凯特已经努力提高了她的英语，但老师对她的进步并不满意。故选D。8_it in the flesh, I would never have known the flood in Thailand is so serious and people are suffering so much.AHad I not seen BIf I did not see CShould I not see DWere I not seen答案A句意：要不是我亲自见
11、了，我不会知道泰国的洪灾是这么严重，人们受了这么多的苦。所给的空是虚拟语气的倒装句，正常语序应是If I had not seen. 。9No sooner_he arrived home_he was asked to start on another journey. Adid；when Bhad；then Chad；suddenly Dhad；than答案D本题考查的是“no sooner.than.”这一固定句 式，且no sooner后接的句子为过去完成时并需要部分倒装。10Bill wasnt happy about the delay of the report by Jason
12、，and_.AI was neither Bneither was I CI was either Deither was I答案B句意：比尔对杰森迟交报告不满意，我也是。neither用作副词，意为“也不”，放在句首，表示前面否定的内容也适用于后面另一个人或物，句子须采用部分倒装。此时也可用nor替换 neither。either只用于简单句的否定句句末，故B项正确。11In the middle of the lake_which looks very beautiful. Astand a tall tower Blie a tall tower Clay a tall tower Ds
13、tands a tall tower答案D句意：在湖中央有一座塔， 看上去很漂亮。考查表地点的介词短语位于句首时，应用完全倒装，而stand 意为“站立，矗立”；lie躺，卧。结合主语a tall tower，故使用第三人称单数形式。12Seldom_her reading aloud because she was too shy. Awe heard Bdo we hear Chad we heard Dwe have heard答案Bseldom放在句首句子要倒装，根据she is too shy 判断用一般现在时。13Smith was overweight，so the doctor
14、 demanded that not only_have less fat and meat，but also he_.Ashould he；take exercise Bmust he；takes exercisesChe can；does some exercisesDhe ought to；do some practice答案A考查倒装句。not only.but also.引导两个分 句时，前一个要部分倒装。demand(要求)后的宾语从句应用 should do形式。故选A。14If my sister wont go to the party，_.AI will either Bn
15、either will I CI neither will Deither I will答案B句意：如果我的姐姐不去参加这次聚会，我也不去了。如果前者的否定情况也适用于后者，常用“neither助动词主语”结构，表示“也不”。15Did Lily see the bank robbery? No，no sooner_than it happened.Ahad she gone Bshe had gone Chas she gone Dshe has gone答案Ano sooner.than.结构中，no sooner引导的句子通常要用部分倒装并用过去完成时。句意：莉莉看到银行抢劫案了吗？没有
16、。她一走，事故就发生了。故选A。.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_1_ One sort of crime which particularly worries people is juvenile delinquencycrimes committed by young people.For some years，juvenile delinquency has been increasing.There are two main sorts of juvenile crime：stealing and violence._2_ There
17、 are，I think，a large number of different reasons.These crimes are not usually committed by people who are poor or in need.Young people often dislike and resent the adult world._3_ Also in Britain today it is easier for young people to commit crimes because they have more freedom to go where they lik
18、e and more money to do what they like.There are two other possible causes which are worth mentioning.More and more people in Britain live in large towns._4_ But in the village I come from crimes are rare because everybody knows everyone else.Although it is difficult to explain，I think the last cause
19、 is very important.Perhaps there is something wrong with our society which encourages violence and crime.It is a fact that all the time children are exposed to films and reports about crime and violence._5_ But I think that young people are very much influenced by the society they grow up in.I feel
20、that the fault may be as much with our whole society as with these young people.AMany people do not agree that this influences young people.BThey will do things to show that they are rebels.CCrime is a serious problem in Britain.DThey wanted to show their ability and get fame.EMost people do not und
21、erstand why young people commit these crimes.FIn a large town or city there are more people than in villages.GIn a large town no one knows who anyone else is or where they live.答案1.C2.E3.B4.G5.A.书面表达假设你是一座新兴城市某英文报纸的记者。最近你所在的城市启动了“魅力城市(A city of charm)”的建设，市政府于2012年9月2日6日对市民进行了“What is a city of char
22、m？”的民意调查。请根据下文所提供的调查结果写一篇新闻报道。我心中的魅力城市：1优美宜人的环境；2便利的公共服务设施，如休闲、教育场所，交通等； 3独特的城市文化；4良好的居民素养。注意： 词数：100左右。 参考词汇：魅力charm(n.)；独特的unique (adj.) 汉语句子提示翻译，然后组句成篇1所有的市民都积极参与了这项共计五天的活动。 _2只有这样才能给人们留下深刻的印象。 _3这在某种程度上是城市的一面镜子。 _答案1.All the citizens took an active part in the activity which lasted five days in
23、all/in total.2Only in this way can it impress people greatly.3It is the best mirror of a city in a way.【范文赏读】From September 2 to September 6,2012，our city government carried out a survey on“What is a city of charm？”All the citizens took an active part in the activity which lasted five days in all. I
24、n the opinion of the citizens，a city of charm ought to include many characteristics. Firstly，a city of charm should provide a beautiful and comfortable living environment. Secondly，there should be convenient public welfare facilities. People can find good places to relax and receive education.Besides，the traffic should be convenient. Thirdly, the culture should be unique. It mustnt copy other cities. Only in this way can it impress people greatly.The citizens should develop their good behavior and improve their personal quality. It is the best mirror of a city in a way.