1、 英语试卷 （满分：150分 考试时间：100分钟）一单选（15*2=30）1.You made_same mistake for_second time, dropping _“u” in the word “genuine”. A. a, the, an B. the, a, an C. a, a, an D. the, a, a2. She is already two hours late. What _ to her?A. can have happenedB. must have happenedC. should have happenedD. must happen3. He
2、sat at the desk, _ a novel.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads4. She _ down her book and _ in bed.A. lay; laidB. laid; layC. lay; layD. laid; laid5._by a group of children，the old man went on with the story.A. Surrounded B. Surrounding C. To be surroundedD.Being surrounded6. Since you are in a hurry
3、, why dont you _ for a taxi_ stay here waiting for the bus?A. calling, other than B. call, rather than C. call, more than D. calling, or rather7. It was not until _ that _ to prepare his lessons.A. did is father come in; the boy began B. his father came in; the boy beganC. did his father come in; di
4、d the boy began D. his father came in; did the boy begin8.John，as well as his parents _to the party. A. has invited B. are invited C. has been invited D. have been invited9.About half of the population _working in the city and the number of workers_ increasing . A .are；areB. are；isC. is；isD. is；are1
5、0 It is the first time that she has been _ second prize in the English Speaking Competition. A. rewarded B. awarded C. included D. harvested11. This is _ my father has taught me to always face difficulties and hope for the best. A. how B. which C. the D. what12. No one can prevent the plans _ out.A.
6、 to be carried B. from carryingC. not to carry D. from being carried13.So our economy grows fast. We produce_ we did 20 years ago.A . more than 30 times as much rubbish asB. 30 times as more rubbish asC. 30 times more the number of rubbish asD. more than 30 times rubbish as14._the wounded soldiers n
7、eed are good doctors and medicine.A . That B. Who C. What D.whether.15. if you cheat in the exam, you will never_ It. A. get away with B. get the hang of C. get away from D get over二阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）ChessChess is called the game of kings. It has been
8、16for a long time. People have been playing it for over 500 years. The chess we play today is from Europe.Chess is a two-player game. One 17 uses the white pieces. The other uses the black pieces. Each piece 18 in a special way. One piece is called the king. Each player has one. The players take tur
9、ns moving their 19 . If a player lands on a piece, he or she takes it. A player 20 when his or her king cannot move without being taken. There are a few more rules, 21 those are the basics.Some people think that chess is more than a 22 . They think that it makes the mind stronger. Good chess players
10、 use their 23 . They take their time. They think about what will 24 next. These skills are 25 in life and in chess. Chess is kind of like a(n) 26 for the mind.You dont always have lots of 27 to think when playing chess. There is a type of chess with short time limits. Its called speed chess. Each pl
11、ayer gets ten minutes to 28 for the whole game. Your clock runs during your 29 . You hit the time clock after your move. This stops your clock. It also 30 the other players clock. 31 you run out of time, you lose. Chess is not just for 32 . Computers have been playing chess since the 1970s. At first
12、 they did not play 33. They made mistakes. As time went on they grew 34 . In 1997, a computer beat the best player in the world for the first time. It was a computer called Deep Blue. Deep Blue was 35 . It took up a whole room. By 2006 a cell phone could beat the best players in the world.16. A. aro
13、und B. away C. back D. here17. A. student B. player C. winner D. trainer18. A. changes B. drops C. breaks D. moves19. A. balls B. pieces C. kings D. seats20. A. loses B. finds C. chooses D. passes21. A. or B. because C. but D. so22. A. game B. competition C. test D. skill23. A. brains B. advantages
14、C. power D. belief24. A. offer B. come C. appear D. happen25. A. new B. unusual C. helpful D. interesting26. A. adventure B. exercise C. task D. trouble27. A. things B. ways C. time D. courage28. A. use B. wait C. discuss D. rest29. A. search B. turn C. stay D. visit30. A. checks B. stops C. starts
15、D. quiets31. A. Before B. Unless C. Though D. If32. A. computers B. matches C. people D. schools33. A. fast B. well C. alone D. often34. A. weaker B. larger C. slower D. stronger35. A. old B. expensive C. cute D. big三阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） APeople have strang
16、e ideas about food. For example, tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition(营养) and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are s
17、o pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples”. President Thomas Jefferson, however, know that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in h
18、is garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honoured guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honour
19、ed guests about the fact.36. Tomato is a kind of _.A. poisonous fruitB. poisonous vegetableC. tasty fruitD. tasty vegetable37. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them.B. Americans didnt eat tomatoes before
20、 19th century.C. Even now Americans dont eat tomatoes.D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.38 Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat _.A. while he was in ParisB. when he was a little boyC. because his parents told him soD. from books39. From the passage we know all the ho
21、noured guests invited by Jefferson were_.A. people from other countriesB. from France C. people of his own country D. men only40. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. All of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President party was made of tomatoes.B. All of the
22、guests thought the soup which was prepared by the Presidents cook was nice.C. President Thomas Jefferson knew that tomatoes were good to eat and not poisonous at all.D. All of the guests didnt know that their president would serve his honoured guests poison apples. B Many people know that rubbish is
23、 a big problem on planet Earth. What many people dont know is that junk(垃圾)has become a problem in outer space too.According to BBC News, there are more than 22, 000 pieces of space junk floating around the earth. And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telesco
24、pes (望远镜). There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we cant see.Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites, move around the planet at very high speeds fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts. If the tiniest piece of
25、junk crashed into a spaceship, it could damage the vehicle.To make things worse, when two objects in space crash, they break into many smaller pieces. For example, when a U.S. satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009, it broke into more than 2,000 pieces, increasing the amount of space junk.To re
26、duce additional space junk, countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25 years at most. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earths atmosphere after that time. In the upper parts of the atmosphere, it will burn up.Many scientists also suggesting different w
27、ays to clean up space junk. In England scientists are testing a metal net that can be fired into space junk. The net catches the junk and then pulls it into the earths atmosphere to burn up. The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to Earth to be safe
28、ly destroyed.The problem is becoming more challenging because were sending more objects into space to help people use their mobile phones and computers,” says Marco Castronuovo, an Italian spaceResearcher.“The time to act is now. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become,” he says.4
29、1What does the underlined word “these” in Paragraph 2 refer to?ATelescope BSatellites. CPieces of space junk. DBBC news reports.42Why is space junk considered a problem?AIt buns up after it re-enters the atmosphereBIt often stops the view of telescopes on EarthCIt could force new space tools to trav
30、el at slower speedsDIt may crash into other space tools causing damage or death43Countries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the earths atmosphere so that .Athe tools can be reused later Bthe tools dont become space junkCthe earths atmosphere can stay cleanDthe effects of space fl
31、ight can be studied44How do the Germans plan to deal with space junk?ACatch it with nets. BUse robots to collect it.CBurn it in the earths atmosphere.DSend it further away from the earth.45In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article?AEnvironment. BLocal News.CEducation.DFa
32、shionC根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips for choosing a careerChoosing a career isnt always easy. Here are our tips to help you make up your mind.Dont let other people tell you what to do! There are always people who want you to become a lawyer, or be a teacher. Listen to them, but remem
33、ber its your life and its your decision. 46 !Consider what you think youre good at. Its true that things like salary (工资) are important, but dont let financial considerations lead you down the wrong path. 47 if youre not very outgoing, dont go for a sales job, even if the pay is good.Your first deci
34、sion isnt forever. 48 they choose a job, find they love it and stick at it. But it isnt always like that, so remember youre allowed to change your mind! Certainly, its no good worrying for years: maybe youve got three or four possible things youd like to do, so come to a decision and try one, and if
35、 you dont like it, try another one.49 . Some people choose their career simply because they think theyll earn huge amounts of money. OK, if thats what you want. But generally, people get more satisfaction out of their career if they feel they are doing something valuable for others. 50 . It could be
36、 a job that helps other people, like being a child-minder. Just dont forget that job satisfaction isnt only about money.A. It doesnt have to be charity workB. Consider your past experiencesC. Do something of valueD. Be sure that youre the one who makes that decisionE. Some lucky people get it right
37、first timeF. Follow your heart and your personalityG. The more you learn, the more youll realize just how much you dont know四，改错（10*1.5=15）My friend and I walked in the park. When we were near a ride what went upside-down，she asked me go on it with her. I told her I didnt like those rides, but she k
38、ept ask.I didnt want to make her mad. so I started thinking about that maybe I should go with you.However, going upside-down really frightened me. After thinking for a while, I say, “Lily, we are really good friend, but I cant go with you because going upside-down makes me uncomfortable.” To my surp
39、rised, she didnt get angrily at all. She went on the ride on herself and was really happy when it was over.五.语法填空（1.5*10=15）“Hello, Crochet（钩针编织）friends!”Thats how Jonah Larson, 11, starts his popular online crochet tutorial（教程）. John has been crocheting since he_51_(be)5 years old.Jonah got_52_( in
40、terest) in crochet when he found a hooked needle（钩针) in his aunt bag. So he started watching how- to -crochet videos on the internet. He quickly discovered he was good_53_ crocheting designs. First he made a dishcloth. Then he moved on to _54_(large) objects than that, such as a blanket with 800croc
41、het flowers.With his parents help, Jonah started a business_55_ (call) Jonah Hands and began selling his work. Jonah Hands got the attention of the La Crosse Tribunel. After the paper reported the story about_56_(he), Jonah got about five 4500 orders.Soon Jonahsays he couldnt keep up with the demand
42、(需求) for his work. After all, his main job is school. So he found other ways_57_ (do) his business. Jonah now partners with stores to design clothing.John says_58_ is important to get support from other people when growing a business. One person he counts on is Daniel Sheehan, a fashion designer.She
43、ehan learned about Jonahs through the internet. He teaches Jonah about _59_(build) his brand(品牌).Jonah uses his business to give back. Hes given some of the money from sales to Roots Ethiopia. This organization helps children and families in a Ethiopia, the area _60_ Jonah was born。六. 书面表达(30)在国际妇女节
44、来临之际，你校英文报举办题为“Women of Achievement”的征文活动，你有意参加。请用英文写一篇短文介绍一位伟大的中国女性人物，内容包括：1. 该人物是谁：2.该人物的主要成就：3.你从她身上学到了什么。注意：1.词数100左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。英语答案单选：1-5 DACBA , 6-10BBCBB 11-15 DDACA完型填空：16-20 ABDBA21-25 CAADC 26-30 BCABC 30-35DCBDD阅读答案： 36-40 DBACA 41-45 CDBBA 46-50 DFECA语法填空：51.was 52. interested 53
45、. at 54.larger 55.called56. him 57. to do 58. it 59.building 60.where改错：1. ride what went what-that/which2. asked me go me 后加to3.kept ask ask- asking 4. started thinking about 去掉about5. go with you you -her6. while, I say, say-said7.really good friend friend-friends8. To my surprised, surprised -sur
46、prise9. get angrily at all. Angrily-angry10. ride on herself on-by书面表达One possible version:There are many great women in Chinese history. The one who has impressed me most is Dr Lin qiaozhi, Born on December 23, 1901， Dr. Lin was a great expert in womens diseases. She was also known as the “mother o
47、f ten thousand babies.” Having delivered over 50000 babies in her lifetime. Dr Lin devoted all her life to her patients. She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients. Sometimes she was even seen riding a donkey too faraway villages to provide medical care. From Dr.Lins stories，I learned to be a kind determined and hard -working person