1、Unit 3Language in use.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.(write) is one of Jims hobbies.2.I asked my mother (wake) me up at 6:30.3.The place (develop) from a small village into a busy city in the past ten years.4.What (happen) to you last night?5.We are interested in (play) football.6.Could you please help me carry t
2、he box?With (please).7.What made little Mike so (interest) in that picture book? 8.I prefer to use notes, not (coin).Oh, let me see. Its three (dollar).用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次be interested in, as well as, talk about, as a result, come out9.They are tomorrows exam.10.My mother asked my father not to s
3、moke. , he smoked in the washroom again.11.When will his new novel ? Maybe next month.12.He doing sports, so he is strong. 13.In the garden, we grow vegetables flowers. .句型转换14.His hobby is playing basketball. (对画线部分提问) his hobby?15.She is kind, so we all like her. (改为同义句)She is kind, and , we all l
4、ike her. 16.I have been to many cities, like Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai. (改为同义句)I have been to many cities, Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai. 17.My brother likes writing. He also likes painting.(合并为一句)My brother likes painting writing.18.It took my sister most of her free time to read books last
5、 year.(改为同义句)My sister most of her free time books last year.完形填空Body imagethe way people feel about their looksis a big problem for many young people today. According to a 19, more than half the teenage girls in the USA think 20 should eat and drink less, and almost one in five teenage boys are 21
6、about their bodies and their weight(重量).But whats the cause?The media(媒体) in our daily life! Turn on the TV and youll 22 see beautiful models, handsome actors and fit sports stars. 23 a magazine or a newspaper, look through the Internet, and its usually 24.Many young people feel pressure to 25 these
7、 “perfect” people. But for most, this is just not possible. In the USA, the average(平均的) woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos, 26 the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos.When people dont look the way many 27 people look, they may become less confident. Some stop eating 28 in order t
8、o lose weight. Students can lose so much confidence that they start to 29 taking part in classroom activities at school.Body image problems dont 30 as we get older, either. In the UK, for example, women over 50 spend more money buying things to make them beautiful and young than any other 31 group.
9、Older men spend a lot of money trying to 32 losing hair.Is there a solution to the problem? A 2016 study in the UK suggested that body image lessons should be provided in 33. Others believe its a problem that all of society needs to deal with. As Meaghan Ramsey says, “We need to judge people by what
10、 they do, not what they look like.”()19.A.newspaper B.magazine C.study D.book()20.A.we B.they C.you D.she()21.A.confident B.sure C.worried D.happy()22.A.probably B.hardly C.never D.finally()23.A.Get B.Open C.Take D.Find()24.A.the same B.different C.special D.interesting()25.A.look after B.look for C
11、.look at D.look like()26.A.because B.although C.but D.or()27.A.kind B.strong C.young D.famous()28.A.early B.properly C.slowly D.carefully()29.A.enjoy B.stop C.finish D.forget()30.A.come B.appear C.disappear D.happen()31.A.age B.job C.hobby D.man()32.A.get close to B.keep away from C.look for D.look
12、up()33.A.supermarkets B.streets C.parks D.schools.阅读理解Sophia is a lovely Canadian girl and she is eight years old. She loves to learn and explore the world of insects and often proudly displays her bug friends on her shoulder. But not everyone shares Sophias love for insects.Sophia was often bullied
13、 by some kids at school for her hobby. They told other kids not to play with her and killed her insects. Sophia was often laughed at and even sometimes hit by those kids. That was all because she had a hobby they couldnt understand. Sophia often felt very sad.Sophias mother was so worried about her
14、daughter that one day she turned to the Entomology Society of Canada and described the bullying. She wanted to know if a professional entomologist(昆虫学家) could speak to her on the phone to encourage her and explain to her how she could make this habit into a career.Luckily, within only a day, dozens
15、of insect lovers offered to help Sophia. The girl was excited to know that there were female entomologists all over the world. When she heard that some scientists wanted her to visit their labs, Sophia just couldnt believe it was true. Now, Sophia knows that she is not strange at all for liking inse
16、cts, so she gets happier and happier. She told NPR (National Public Radio) that the experience encouraged her to continue her scientific habits. “I expect to become an entomologist,” she said. “Its going to take a lot of hard work, but the more hard work you do, the better the thing youre working on
17、 is.”Keep loving insects, Sophia! Please believe that there are many people supporting you in the world.()34.Why was Sophia bullied by some kids at school?A. Because she had a special hobby of loving bugs.B.Because she wasnt good at subjects.C.Because some scientists liked her very much. D.Because s
18、he was often praised by teachers.()35.Sophias mother went to the Entomology Society of Canada to .A.hunt insectsB.look for some peopleC.ask for helpD.look for friends()36.Whats the meaning of the underlined word “bullied”?A.保护 B.欺负 C.看守 D.欣赏()37.Which of the following is NOT true?A. Sophia is a love
19、ly girl from Canada.B.Sophia often displays her bug friends on her shoulder proudly.C.Sophia isnt bullied at school any longer now.D.Sophia wants to be an entomologist when she grows up.()38.What does the author want to tell us?A. Sophia is an insect hunter. B.How to catch insects.C.Sophias mother l
20、oves her very much.D.Dont give up our hobbies. 语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Different people have different hobbies. Reading 39. (be) a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.40.(one), reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy 41. you like reading. You will never feel bored or tired
21、. Next, you can read a book anywherein a car, 42. a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book.Another good reason for reading is that it is 43. (help). If you see reading as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier 44.(understand) what y
22、ou read. As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much 45. (good). Some people say that reading is out of date(过时的). This is not true. Reading plays 46. important role in peoples lives. Good readers may become 47. (write), too. They always have more things to wr
23、ite about.48. a wonderful hobby reading is! Why not start reading right now?答案.1.Writing 2.to wake3.has developed4.happened5.playing6.pleasure7.interested8.coins; dollars.9.talking about10.As a resulte out12.is interested in13.as well as.14.What is15.as a result16.such as17.as well as18.spent; readi
24、ng.19.C考查名词辨析。newspaper意为“报纸”;magazine意为“杂志”;study意为“研究”;book意为“书”。联系下文可知,此处指“根据一份研究报告”。故选C。20.B考查代词辨析。we意为“我们”;they意为“他/她/它们”;you意为“你”;she意为“她”。联系上文“more than half the teenage girls”可知,此处指的是“她们”。故选B。21.C考查形容词辨析。 confident意为“自信的”; sure意为“确信的”; worried意为“担心的”;happy意为“高兴的”。这里表示五分之一的男生担心他们的体形和体重。be wor
25、ried about意为“担心”。故选C。22.A考查副词辨析。probably意为“可能”;hardly意为“几乎不”; never意为“从来不”; finally意为“最后”。结合下文“可能在电视上看到漂亮的模特、帅气的男演员、健身明星”可知选A。23.B考查动词辨析。get意为“得到”; open意为“打开”; take意为“拿”;find意为“找到”。此处指“翻开杂志或报纸”。故选B。24.A考查形容词辨析。same意为“相同的”;different意为“不同的”; special意为“特别的”;interesting意为“有趣的”。此处指“在互联网上和电视、报纸、杂志是一样的”。故选
26、A。25.D考查动词短语辨析。look after意为“照看”;look for意为“寻找”;look at意为“看”; look like意为“看起来像”。句意:许多年轻人对看起来像那些“完美”的人感到有压力。故选D。26.C考查连词辨析。because意为“因为”; although意为“尽管”;but意为“但是”; or意为“或者”。联系上下文可知,此处表示转折。故选C。27.D考查形容词辨析。kind意为“善良的”; strong意为“强壮的”;young意为“年轻的”; famous意为“著名的”。句意:当人们看起来不像许多名人时,他们可能会变得不那么自信。故选D。28.B考查副词辨
27、析。early意为“早地”; properly意为“正确地”; slowly意为“慢地”; carefully意为“仔细地”。句意:有些人为了减肥而停止正确饮食。故选B。29.B考查动词辨析。enjoy意为“喜欢”; stop意为“停止”; finish意为“完成”;forget意为“忘记”。句意:学生失去自信,他们也开始不参加学校的活动了。故选B。30.C考查动词辨析。come意为“来”; appear意为“出现”; disappear意为“消失”; happen意为“发生”。结合下文可知句意为“随着年龄的增长,身体形象问题也不会消失”。故选C。31.A考查名词辨析。age意为“年龄”; j
28、ob意为“工作”; hobby意为“爱好”; man意为“男人”。根据前面的“women over 50 spend more money”表示某一年龄段。故选A。32.B33.D考查名词辨析。supermarket意为“超市”; street意为“街道”; park意为“公园”;school意为“学校”。结合后面的句子可知这里想表达的是学校应该提供身体形象课。故选D。.【主旨大意】 索菲亚是一个八岁的女孩,她喜欢昆虫,很多人因此欺负她,但她仍然没有改变初心。文章告诉我们:不要因为他人的眼光而放弃自己的爱好。34.A细节理解题。由第二段的第一句“Sophia was often bullied
29、 by some kids at school for her hobby.”可知,索菲亚在学校里被一些孩子欺负的原因是她的爱好喜欢昆虫。35.C细节理解题。由第三段可知,索菲亚的妈妈很担心自己的孩子,由最后一句“She wanted to know if a professional entomologist could speak to her on the phone to encourage her and explain to her how she could make this habit into a career.”可知,她妈妈想让专业的昆虫学家鼓励索菲亚并引导她如何将爱好转
30、变为职业。由此判断是为索菲亚寻求帮助。36.B词义猜测题。由画线单词所在句子的后两句可知,索菲亚的同学不跟她一起玩,经常嘲笑她,有时候索菲亚还会被其他孩子打,由此推测出画线单词的意思是“欺负”。37.C细节理解题。文中并没有提到索菲亚现在不再受欺负了,A、B、D三个选项在文中都有表述,故选C。38.D主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是索菲亚喜欢昆虫,并进一步讲到这给她带来的影响。文章最后一段鼓励索菲亚追求自己的爱好,不要放弃自己的爱好。作者写这篇文章主要是想告诉我们不要放弃自己的爱好。故选D。.39.is40.First41.if42.on/in43.helpful44.to understand45.better46.an47.writers48.What
