1、湖北新高考9+N联盟湖北省部分重点中学 2022届高三新起点联考英语试题本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。祝考试顺利注意事项：1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在相应位置，认真核对条形码上的姓名、考生号和座号，并将条形码粘贴在指定位置上。2选择题答案必须使用2B铅笔（按填涂样例）正确填涂；非选择题答案必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。保持卡面清洁，不折叠、不破损。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分）听下面
2、5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why is the woman sad? A. Tom will leave for college.B. Tom will miss the holiday.C. Tom will take his vehicle back.2. How does the woman feel now? A. Upset.B. Surprised.C. Confident.3. What is the woman going to do?
3、A. Catch a plane.B. Order the man a taxi.C. Look for something for the man.4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a caf.B. At the office.C. At a ball.5. Whatdoesthegirlmean?A.Herparentswanthertochoosepopmusic.B.Herparentsoftenmakefunofher.C.Herparentslikeloudmusicfromthe1920s.第二节(
4、共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why wont the man be paying the bill? A. The treatment is free.B. The injury happened at work.C. It is covered by the medical insurance.7. What is the relat
5、ionship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient.B. Salesman and customer.C. Manager and employee.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Which season does the woman like best?A. Winter. B. Summer. C. Autumn.9. Why does the man dislike driving in the rain? A. The roads are crowded.B. The lights are too bright.C. The
6、tires need to be replaced.10. When did the woman probably use her truck to help the man? A. During the winter.B. During the summer.C. During the autumn.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Where does the womans English teacher come from? A. The United Kingdom.B. Australia.C. America.12. What is the woman having pro
7、blems with? A. Reading and writing.B. Listening comprehension.C. Pronunciation and grammar.13. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Ask another teacher for help.B. Learn from the Internet.C. Watch some TV shows.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. When was the last time the mouse deer was seen? A. About 10 ye
8、ars ago.B. About 30 years ago.C. About 100 years ago.15. Who did the man speak to about the mouse deer? A. An Nguyen.B. Barney Long.C. Andrew Tilker.16. Why are researchers still worried about the mouse deer probably? A. Its population is small.B. It has been lost too long.C. Its environment is bein
9、g damaged.17. What does the man do for a living? A. He researches animals.B. He helps others travel.C. He interviews candidates.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. At what age do most people begin smoking according to the talk? A. About 15.B. About 25.C. About 44.19. What was the advertisement law trying to do?A.
10、 Make people refuse the advertisements on cigarettes.B. Make it easier to sell cigarettes.C. Make fewer people begin using cigarettes.20. What is the speaker mainly discussing?A. Thoughts on smoking have changed.B. Recent studies are still being examined.C. Young people are more likely to smoke.第二部分
11、 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节（共15个小题，每题2.5分 共37.5分） AWHATS ONDigital art classTap into the unlimited inspiration of the natural materials,colors and forms to be found in Museum Victorias diverse collection.Whether you are a beginner,expert or somewhere in between,this creative studio class introduces digital
12、art technologies and skills in a relaxed environment. Participants create extraordinary artworks working individually on iPads. Exploratory approaches allow participants to enjoy visual creativity, whatever their previous experience and level of skill in sketching, painting and digital design.Digita
13、l Art Class takes place in Melbourne Museums. Each months class is themed to explore a different aspect of Museums Victorias collections.Classes have a maximum capacity of 16 participants and is suitable for teens 16+ and adults. Simply bring your creativity all equipment is provided.Museum entry is
14、 not included in your Digital Art Class ticket. If you would like to explore the Melbourne Museum before the class, please ensure you.WORKSHOPTUESDAY 27 APRIL,11&25 MAY,8&22 JUNE4PM-5.30PMAdults and teens 16+Adult $35Privilege $32Member $3021.Where is the digital art class?A.In Museum Victoria. B. I
15、n The British Museum. C.In Victoria and Albert Museum. D.In Melbourne Museum.22.What can we learn from the text?A.The class is intended for people of all ages.B.You neednt bring your iPad to attend the class. C.Painting experience is needed for people to attend the class. D.You can visit the museum
16、with your class ticket.23.Where is the passage most probably taken from? A.A novel. B.A newspaper. C.A webpage. D.A report.BJeremy and his wife Jennifer had recently moved to South Texas because of their love for nature.At the moment, they were living in a trailer(拖车) for the house was still under r
17、epair.On a steamy Sunday morning in May, the couple were tidying their yard. At around 10:30 a.m., Jeremy began mowing the lawn while Jennifer worked on the garden. She had just reached down to grab a weed when she saw it : a western diamondback rattlesnake, right next to her hand.Jennifer leaped up
18、 as the snake, a yard long, rose into striking position, its dusty triangular head tensed and its tail rattling. “Snake!” yelled Jennifer as she backed away.When Jeremy heard her cry, he figured she had run into one of the harmless rat snakes that often showed up on their land. He grabbed a shovel t
19、o shoo(用嘘声驱赶) the creature away and jogged around the house to the garden. Then he heard the rattling. His wife was cornered between some shrubs and the house, the snake directly in her path. Jeremy first tried to scoop up the rattler using the shovel, without success. Then he did what was necessary
20、: He raised the garden tool and brought the edge down hard through the snakes body, an inch and a half below the head to cut off its head.Then Jennifer went into the house, her heart hammering, while Jeremy decided to move the dead reptile.He bent down to pick up a stick lying next to the snakes hea
21、d so that he could take it away. But before his hand even touched the ground, the snake attacked. The snake injected venom(毒液) into his hand. “Itbitme!”heyelledinhorror.Thetruthis,theback-from-the-deadbitesarentuncommon.Hearing his yell,Jenniferranbackintothetrailertogetthecarkeysand meanwhile calle
22、d 911. Fortunately, they arrived at the nearest hospital in time and Jeremy received timely treatment.24. Why did the couple choose to live in a trailer?A. Because they loved nature.B. Because they moved to South Texas.C. Because their house was being repaired.D. Because it was convenient for them t
23、o travel.25. Which one is correct according to the context?A. Rattlesnake was very common on their land.B. Jennifer spotted the snake when she was weeding.C. The snake was so frightened that it attacked Jennifer.D. Jennifer thought the snake was not poisonous at first.26. What did they do with the s
24、nake?A. They drove it away using a stick.B. They left it as it was when seeing it.C. They called professionals to deal with it.D. Jeremy beat it dead with a garden tool.27.What is the authors purpose in writing the test?A. To show the couples love of nature.B. To share a thrilling story with readers
25、.C. To call on us to protect the environment.D. To introduce some ways to deal with snakes.CSix sacrificial pits (祭祀坑), dating back 3,200 to 4,000 years, were newly discovered in Sanxingdui Ruins site in Guanghan, Southwest Chinas Sichuan province. Over 500 artifacts, including gold masks, bronze wa
26、res, ivories, jades, and textiles, were unearthed from the site.Sanxingdui site, first found in 1929, is generally considered as one of the most important archaeological sites along the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. However, large-scale excavation on the site only began in 1986, when two pits
27、widely believed for sacrificial ceremonies were accidentally discovered. Investigation in the area around No 1 and 2 pits was relaunched in October 2019, and No 3 pit was found in December 2019, according to Lei Yu, a researcher of Sichuan Provincial Cultural Relics and Archaeology Research Institut
28、e who heads the ongoing excavation. Thirty-four research universities and research institutes have cooperated in this project. He said the new discoveries will help to better understand many unexplained findings in 1986.More excavation followed in March 2020, and five more pits were found last year.
29、 And detailed research began in October. Excavation capsules with hi-tech equipment were set up in the pits to better conserve the site.Sanxingdui site covers an area of 12 square kilometers, and its core zone of an ancient city covers nearly 4 square kilometers. According to the National Cultural H
30、eritage Administration, studies of Sanxingdui site will become a crucial project in an ongoing program Archaeology China, which tries to explain the origins of Chinese civilization and how diverse cultures communicate and come together.28.What does the underlined word “excavation” in paragraph 2 pro
31、bably mean?A.Discovery B. Dig C. Exploration D. Expansion29.How did archaeologists preserve the Sanxingdui site?A.By dividing the task of excavation into several parts.B.By cooperating with research universities and institutes.C.By using excavation capsule armed with hi-tech equipment.D.By conductin
32、g more investigations around the site. 30.What can we infer about the pits from the text?A.All sacrificial sites were discovered in the meantime.B.The excavation of Sanxingdui site only began in 1986.C.There were altogether six sacrificial pits discovered in Sanxingdui siteD.The size of the core zon
33、e is approximately 1/3 times that of Sanxingdui site. 31. which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Sacrificial pits were unearthed in Sanxingdui Site.B. Sanxingdui Site needed to be conserved. C. Sanxingdui discoveries cast light on ancient China. D. Hi- tech helped to excavate
34、Sanxingdui Site. DA sheet of transparent new material at a University of Maryland lab looks like it might be plastic. But its actually woodand it could eventually be used to make energy-efficient windows or even see-through buildings. Compared to glass, wood has lower heat conductivity, and its ligh
35、ter, stronger, and more environmentally friendly, says Liangbing Hu, a materials science professor at the University of Maryland and one of the authors of a new study of the material. The idea is to employ the material in buildings. With a window made from transparent wood instead of glass, for exam
36、ple, a building would take less energy to heat and cool. Because of the structure of the wood, the windows could also reduce glare from the sun while allowing in natural light. Researchers have experimented with transparent wood in the past, but the new method is more sustainable. Other methods usua
37、lly put the wood in a chemical compound Nacl to remove lignin, part of the wood that gives it structure. But this can weaken the wood, and it produces waste that is hard to recycle. Hu and his team made slight changes to the process so it doesnt fully remove the lignin. By brushing hydrogen peroxide
38、(过氧化物) over the wood and leaving it under a UV light, they removed only the parts of the lignin that give it color. The result is transparent wood that can be coated in epoxy(环氧树脂). Its just one of a number of ways scientists and engineers are rethinking how we can use this renewable resource in con
39、struction. Skyscrapers made entirely out of wood are gaining popularity in cities around the world. And scientists recently discovered a technique to grow wood in a lab, opening up the possibility of using wood without having to cut down a forest. The transparent wood is 50% stronger than previous t
40、ransparent wood and could even be used to build load-bearing walls in a building. It could also potentially be used in other ways, such as layers used in solar cells. A new company called InventWood is working to commercialize the technology.32.Why would people like to choose transparent wood in the
41、ir buildings in preference to glass?A. It can conduct heat more quickly.B. It is lighter and more delicate.C. It can let light in with less heat.D. It has higher energy consumption.33. Compared with the experiment in the past, what is the difference of the new method?A. The new method is less enviro
42、nmentally friendly.B. The new method can make the wood weaker.C. Researchers brushed Nacl over the wood.D. Researchers only took away the lignin related to color. 34. Which of the following statements may the author agree with ?A. This see-through wood can replace glass windows.B. This see-through w
43、ood is in mass production.C. This transparent wood has been grown in labs.D. This transparent wood is only popular in cities.35. What does the last paragraph mainly focus on?A. The advantages of transparent wood.B. The prospect of transparent wood.C. The production of transparent wood.D. The compani
44、es of transparent wood.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分, 满分 12.5 分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Build a Natural Swimming PoolWhether you like to practice your dolphin dives or lounge away the day on a raft, swimming is one of summers perfect pleasures. With a minimum of materials and withou
45、t so many chemicals, you can create a cooling summer retreat in your back yard.Though fairly common in Europe, natural swimming pools, are in their early stage in the United States. You can ask most American swimming-pool contractors to build a backyard pool. _（原创，容易）36_ . The list may include rebar
46、（钢筋）, gunite(水泥砂浆), fiberglass, chlorine and an energy-sapping filtration system. But in recent years, a few builders and a growing number of homeowners have learned how to build pools. _（原创，中等）_37_ . Theyve found its possible to construct pools that are more about building with nature and blending
47、into the natural landscape. Natural swimming pools use gravel stone and clay in place of concrete or fiberglass, and aquatic plants instead of harmful chemicals and complicated mechanical filtering systems. _（原创，较难）_38_ . They also support beneficial bacteria that consume debris and potentially harm
48、ful organisms, and give habitat to frogs, dragonflies and other water life. _（原创，容易）39_ . A natural pool can be constructed for as little as $2,000 if you do it yourself, while conventional pools can cost tens of thousands of dollars. Natural swimming pools require no harmful chemicals, are fairly l
49、ow-tech. _（原创，中等）_40_ _. You wont have to drain the pool each autumn. Except for topping it off now and then, youll fill the pool only once.A. The plants enrich the pool with oxygen. B. Chances are that they will roll out a long list of goods. C. You can make your pool as shallow or as deep as you w
50、ant. D. And once established, they call for only a bit of management. E. It is the most ecological and economic way to build a conventional pool. F. They dont rely on a mass of manufactured materials and chemical additives. G. The result is a beautiful and ecologically system that is relatively inex
51、pensive to construct. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One time, I was with a bunch of strangers in India. I was giving a(n) 41 about our products when power went out. It was in a dark hall, and I was with two other workmates. We were so 42 b
52、ecause we had invited all these people here. It was a 43 talk. We couldnt do anything about it. Our microphone(麦克风) was gone. There was no light. Everyone was sitting in 44 , and I couldnt help but 45 , Oh my goodness. When the power went out, I felt like I should be in control of it, because I was
53、46 the event. While we were so embarrassed, we just kept 47 and talking in the dark, hoping people would stay. I felt it was really ridiculous because there were no windows and it was a dark hall. All of a sudden, a man in the back put up his 48 , and put the little light from his phone on. Then two
54、 more people, then three people, finally the whole 49 came on, and everyone was 50 their light of their phone on us. It 51 the whole hall.And so I got out my phone and took a 52 of everyone with their light shining at me. It was the most beautiful 53 a feeling that we were all in this together. That
55、 was not anyones fault, and we were just all here, 54 each other. It was the most beautiful feeling of love from strangers Id ever 55 .41. A. concertB. presentation C. lectureD. instruction42. A. frightenedB. inspiredC. embarrassed D. annoyed43. A. public B. seriousC. privateD. superb 44. A. pleasur
56、e B. defenceC. disorderD. darkness45. A. resignB. sigh C. refer D. sign 46. A. hosting B. coveringC. celebratingD. monitoring47. A. setting outB. going aboutC. setting downD. going on48. A. phone B. flashC. lampD. light49. A. students B. staffC. audience D. workmates50. A. bringing B. shining C. gat
57、heringD. dawning51. A. faded inB. went intoC. filled in D. lit up 52. A. picture B. chargeC. comfortD. notice53. A. spotB. frictionC. scene D. facility54. A. teachingB. supporting C. appreciatingD. devoting55. A. spreadB. found C. expressedD. experienced第II卷 非选择题部分（满分55分）第二节(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) In
58、 one of the most amazing _56_(discover) in recent years, scientists at a European Institute _57_(find) a way to turn one chemical that causes air pollution into a resource. Carbon dioxide is a form of pollution _58_(release)from the burning of fuels such as coal, oil and wood. Transportation and ele
59、ctricity production are its major sources. The researchers at Rutgers University have created _59_ unusual technique which changes carbon dioxide into valuable raw materials. Using cheap and plentiful metals, the process _60_(efficient) turns carbon dioxide gas into water and carbon blocks that can
60、be used as building blocks. The process is 99% efficient, which is the main reason _61_(account) for this result. Products that can be produced by this technique include raw materials for use in clothing, chemical and _62_(medicine) industries. The scientists have also created a company _63_(develop
61、) commercial applications for this technique. As a famous American engineer puts it, “Pollution is nothing but the resources we are not harvesting.” _64_ the development and application of this new technology, people may find value in _65_ once was considered to be harmful waste.第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）第
62、一节（满分15分）新学期到了，你校英语俱乐部将进行换届选举，假如你有意参加竞选俱乐部主席，请你根据以下要点提示写一篇竞选发言稿。1.竞选的目的；2.个人优势；3.对竞选成功后的工作承诺。 注意：词数80左右。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_第二节 读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Arthur was messy. He didnt try to make messes, neither did he try to clean up much. His socks never made it into the hamper (洗衣篮
63、). And he only picked up his toys when Mom threatened to throw them away. Most days, Mom followed Arthur around the house and cleaned up after him. She brushed the crumbs (碎屑) into her hand and threw them away after meals. She picked up his socks and made sure they got washed, dried and folded neatl
64、y before going back in the drawer. One day, Mom asked Arthur to pick up his toy trains. He was reading a comic book and he was still reading, saying nothing. The trains had been on the living room floor since the morning.“You know what, Arthur? Im not going to ask you again. Im done cleaning today.”
65、 And with that，Mom put her feet up on the sofa and picked up a book to read.At dinner time, Arthur noticed that there was a big pile of crumbs at his place at the table. After dinner, Arthurs feet felt cold. He went to his room and opened his drawer, but the drawer was empty. “Mom, where are my sock
66、s?” Arthur called.“There werent any socks in your hamper, so I didnt wash them,” Mom said. Arthur felt unhappy. Now his feet would be cold, unless he wanted to wear dirty socks from the floor. He decided to stay barefoot.When it was time for bed, Arthur said good night to Mom and turned to go upstai
67、rs. Arthur stepped right on his toy train in his bare feet. “Ouch!” cried Arthur. “That really hurt !”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答案卡的相应位置作答。He turned to mom for help. However, Mom was still reading and said nothing._Having put away the toy train, he caught sight of the dirty socks. _ _湖北新高考9+N联盟湖北省部分
68、重点中学 2022届高三新起点联考英语试题答案及解析一听力:1-5. C BABA 6-10. B CABC 11-15. AB CBA 16-20. C B A C A二阅读理解：21-23：DBC 24-27.CBDB 28-31. BCDA 32-35. CDAB 36-40 BFAGD 三完形填空：41-45 BCADB46-50 ADACB51-55 DACBD四.语法填空:56. discoveries 57. have found 58. released 59. an 60. efficiently61. accounting 62. medical 63. to develo
69、p 64.With 65. what 五.书面表达（一）Good morning，my dear friends! I feel much honored to stand here to run for the chairman of our school English club. I am qualified for this position due to my following advantages. First, Im an outgoing and enthusiastic student with wonderful academic performance. Moreove
70、r, having a good command of English enables me to deal with all the tasks. If elected, I will spare no effort to serve you all so that you can enjoy English learning. Please vote for me! Your support will be highly appreciated. Thank you!书面表达（二）第二节参考范文Para 1：He turned mom for help. However, Mom was
71、still reading and said nothing. Seeing his mothers response, he burst into anger. “Why are you so cold!” He shouted. But mom just closed the book, staring at him, stating calmly, “All of your pain results from your bad habits.” Furious but weak in words, Arthur turned back sharply and stepped upstai
72、rs with lame legs. Arthur came to realize it was he that could solve the problem by himself. Tears of regret filling the eyes, he quietly picked up the toy train and put it in the box. Para2: Having put away the toy train, he caught sight of the dirty socks. It suddenly struck him that it was also h
73、is duty to do the washing himself. Having collected the socks, he sank them in water, then gazing at them without knowing what to do. Just as he was scratching his head, mom came over and told him how to wash them softly. His face lighting up, Arthur sprang up into his moms warm hug. Stroking Arthur
74、s hair, Mom smiled with satisfaction for his getting rid of the bad habit. 读后续写评分标准一、评分原则1.本题总分为25分,按五个档次进行评分2.评分时,应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为:(1)续写内容的质量、完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。(2)所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性3.评分时,应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分4.评分时还应注意:(1)词数少于120的,酌情扣分:(2)书写较差以致影
75、响交际的,酌情扣分(3)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑,英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。二、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档（21-25分）与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理；内容丰富；所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档（16-20分）与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理；内容比较丰富；所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。第三档（11-1
76、5分）与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；写出了若干有关内容；应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义的表达；第二档（6-10分）与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；写出了一些有关内容；语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达；较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。第一档（1-5分）与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差；产出内容太少；语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达；缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。0分白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写
77、内容与所提供内容无关。 A文章来源：本文是广告，介绍了墨尔本博物馆的数码艺术课程的内容，时间及票价。21.细节理解题。根据Digital Art Class takes place in Melbourne Museums.可知在墨尔本博物馆上数码艺术课，故选D项。22.细节理解题。根据Simply bring your creativity all equipment is provided.可知此课程提供所有设备。根据Museum entry is not included in your Digital Art Class ticket.可知只有课程入场券不能参观博物馆，故选B项。23.
78、推理判断。根据文章大标题WHATS ON 及最后的 -Get tickets 链接可知，这种形式最有可能出现在网页上,故选C项。 B解析:24.细节题,由第一段最后一句 Atthemoment,theywerelivinginatrailer(拖车) for thehousewas stillunder repair.可知C项正确。25.细节题，由第二段第三句Shehadjustreacheddowntograbaweedwhenshesawit : a westerndiamondbackrattlesnake,rightnexttoherhand.可知B项正确。26.细节题，由第四段第二句
79、Thenhedidwhatwasnecessary:Heraisedthegardentoolandbroughttheedgedownhardthroughthesnakesbody,aninchandahalfbelowthehead to cut off its head.可知D项正确。27.写作目的题，由全文故事内容可知B项正确。 C28. B 猜测词义题。该词所在句子的意思是：当两个祭祀坑被意外发现，三星堆大规模的挖掘工作1986年才真正开始。再结合第一自然段最后一句话里的unearth可推测该划线词的意思是“挖掘、发掘”。A选项“发现”；B选项“挖掘；发掘”；C选项“探索；发现”；
80、D选项“扩大；扩张”。29. C细节题。根据第四自然段最后一句话Excavation capsules with hi-tech equipment were set up in the pits to better conserve the site.可知C正确。30. D推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句话Sanxingdui site covers an area of 12 square kilometers, and its core zone of an ancient city covers 3.6 square kilometers. 三星堆面积12平方公里，核心区域占地大约4平方
81、公里，大约三分之一。可知D正确。31. A 本题考察最佳标题。通读全文可知，全文按照时间顺序着重介绍了三星堆遗址中祭祀坑的发现、发掘工作，可以确定全文关键信息为Sarificial pits, discovered ,Sangxingdui Site. A选项关键词为Sacrificial pits+unearthed; B选项关键词为Sanxingdui Site+ needed to be conserved; C选项为discoveries+cast light on; D选项为Hi-tech+helped to excavate.。综上所述，A选项能高度概括全文，故A正确。 D32.
82、C根据文章的二三两段当中列举的透明木头的好处有wood has lower heat conductivity, and its lighter, stronger, and more environmentally friendly 以及the windows could also reduce glare from the sun while allowing in natural light可知，正确答案为C。33. D由文章第五段中they removed only the parts of the lignin that give it color可知，跟之前的实验不一样的地方在于，
83、这些研究者只移除了赋予木头颜色的木质素，故选D。34. A根据文章内容But its actually woodand it could eventually be used to make energy-efficient windows or even see-through buildings.故选择A。而其他选项均与原文有出入。 35. B从最后一段的前两句话来看，这一段主要讲述了透明木头潜在的使用可能，故选B。七选五：BFAGD36答案【B】解析：本段大意为可要求承包人建造natural swimming pool, 根据空后清单包括的内容，The list may include
84、rebar（钢筋）, gunite(水泥砂浆), fiberglass, chlorine and an energy-sapping filtration system. 推断出36题应为承包人很可能会给你列出清单。与选项中roll out a long list of goods相呼应。故答案为B。37.答案【F】解析：本段讲现代修建泳池的方法。段首出现But，表明是与传统的泳池修建办法形成对比。37题空后提到可以把自然因素融入进去，并且主语为they, 所以37题选F。38.答案【A】解析：38题前一句提到用植物代替有害的化学物质或黏土等。38题应为用植物的益处，为泳池提供氧气。39.答
85、案【G】解析：本段大意为融入自然元素的泳池比传统泳池花费少，故39题选G, 新型泳池的优点。40.答案【D】解析：本段讲新型泳池的优点，此句为“易于打理”，承接上句，并与下句“不需要每个秋天都排水”，形成逻辑关系，故答案为D。完形填空：41-45 BCADB46-50 ADACB51-55 DACBD41. B。有一次在印度我和一群陌生人在一起，我正在做一个“介绍、陈述”突然停电了。42. C。我们非常“尴尬”，因为是我们把所有人邀请到这里来的。43. A。那是一次针对“公众的”报告。44. D。大家都坐在“黑暗”之中。45. B。我只好“叹气”道，“哦，天哪！”46. A。当停电发生时，我觉
86、得我应该控制住局面，因为是我在“主持”这件事。47. D。虽然我们很尴尬，但我们还是坚持“继续下去”，在黑暗中讲话。48. A。突然，坐在后面的一个人拿起他的“手机”，从手机上把小灯打开。49. C。接着两个人、三个人，最后全部“听众”都行动起来。50. B。每一个人都把他们手机的灯“照着”我们。51. D。手机灯光“照亮”了整个大厅。52. A。因此，我拿出我的手机，拍了一张每个人用手机照着我的“照片”。53. C。那是最美丽的“场面”。54. B。那不是任何一个人的过错，我们只是在那儿相互“支持”。55. D。那是迄今我从陌生人那里“体验”到的最美丽的爱的感觉。语法填空解析： 56. di
87、scoveries 考查词型转换，根据句意，此处应用名词且为复数57. have found 考查动词时态，根据前文的in recent years可知用完成时58. released 考查非谓语动词作后置定语59. an 考查冠词，unusual首字母为元音因素60. efficiently 考查副词,此处修饰动作61. accounting 考查非谓语动词, 作后置定语修饰reason62. medical 考查词型转换，此处应用medicine的形容词63. to develop 考查非谓语动词，不定式作目的状语64. With 考查介词，意为“随着.的发展”65. what 考查名词性
88、从句，此句为宾语从句且从句中缺主语英语听力Text 1W: My older brother is coming home from university for the summer holiday.M: Are you excited? Tom missed it last year. W: I am, but Im also sad. I use his car while hes away. So I wont be able to drive anywhere until he leaves again. (1)Text 2W: That was an amazing race.M:
89、 I know. I was behind for the first half, but I knew I couldnt let the other guys win. They always beat me!W: I dont know how you managed to win! I still cant believe it. (2)Text 3W: I dont know where I left my keys and the taxi I ordered is outside and I need to go.M: Ill help you look. You need to
90、 get to the airport before your flight leaves. (3)W: I always lose something when Im in a hurry.Text 4W: The coffee is ready, dear. Would you like it sweet or plain this morning?M: Extra sweet, please. Use two teaspoons of sugar. I need something to keep me awake during the meeting. (4)Text 5W: My p
91、arents always make fun of the music I listen to.M: Mine do, too. They say my music is loud. Is it the same for you?W: No. I listen to music from the 1920s. They wonder why I dont listen to popular music. (5)Text 6M: I have a doctors appointment on Thursday, so I wont be able to come into work that m
92、orning. (6)W: Thats not a problem. Are you getting your arm looked at?M: Yes. It has still been hurting and I think it is slowing down my ability to work.W: Let me know what the doctor says. Since you got hurt here, we will pay for whatever treatment you need. (6)M: Thank you, Mary. Hopefully, it is
93、 nothing serious.W: I just want to make sure you are OK. You are a valuable member of my team and I want you to work here for as long as you desire. Youre one of our best salesmen. (7)Text 7W: Whats your favorite season? I think spring is very nice, but theres nothing more beautiful than waking up o
94、n a winter day when everything is white! (8)M: I do enjoy the winter, but its usually just too cold for me. Autumn is my favorite because of the leaves turning red and yellow. (10) Spring is way too wet for me and I dont like to drive in the rain. (9)W: I understand that. I have to get new tires for
95、 my car because the roads are so slippery.M: Thats not my problem. What bothers me is that I get blinded by other peoples lights. Usually, people use stronger ones during the storms. (9) Besides, my car is old now. Its not like yours.W: Yes. Im very lucky. My truck can drive through anything. (10)M:
96、 Do you remember when you had to pull me out of that big pile of leaves? (10) I assumed things like that only happened during snowstorms.Text 8 W: Kevin? Can I ask you a question? Im having trouble understanding my English teacher. (11)M: What seems to be the problem? (12)W: Well, he pronounces a lo
97、t of words strangely, especially ones that have an “r” in them. (12) I guess Im used to your American accent.M: You told me he was from Britain. (11) People from Australia speak that way, too.W: Really?M: Yes. Its just the way you need to get used to.W: I know. I understand everything I am reading i
98、n my books. Its just when he is speaking that I have trouble. (12) Do you have any suggestions? (13)M: Why dont you borrow this? It is a bunch of British television series Ive downloaded from the Internet. (13)W: What if I still dont understand?M: Well, you will be hearing them speak, and you will a
99、lso be able to read the English at the bottom of the screen. That way, you can match what they are saying to the words below.W: Thats a great idea! Thanks for your help.Text 9 M: Youre a biology lover, right? I learned some exciting news this past week. A certain type of deer that was thought to be
100、no longer living has been spotted once again.W: Wow! That is exciting news. What is it called?M: The animal is called “mouse deer” and the last time anyone saw one was back in 1990. (14) Scientists have actually only known about the animal for a relatively short time. It was first recorded in 1910.
101、Here is a picture.W: Wow, that animal is cute! Where is it from?M: It lives in Vietnam. A biologist named An Nguyen believed that the mouse deer was still alive. (15) With the help of her co-workers, Barney Long and Andrew Tilker, they were able to set up cameras in the forest.W: You must know a lot
102、 about this. Did you read about it?M: Actually, An Nguyen told me about it herself. (15) However, she and the other researchers are still worried about it because its home is being damaged by humans nearby. (16)W: Did you get to talk to her through your work? I thought you usually talk to people who
103、 want to make vacation plans. (17)M: Usually, I only help set up trips for some business, (17) but I was put in charge of purchasing An Nguyens flight from Vietnam. We talked for an hour about her work.W: What a lucky interview!Text 10 (第20题为总结题)After looking at data from last year, it has become cl
104、ear that cigarette smoking has reached an all-time low in the United States. The study showed that adults between the ages of 25 and 44 were most likely to smoke. What was very surprising about the study was that most people started using cigarettes right before their 16th birthday. (18) There were
105、many people interviewed during the study who had tried to quit many times before. Many of them have recently quit for good, and they say its because the world is different now. It has been illegal to market cigarettes on television and radio since the 1970s. Many families supported this decision bec
106、ause advertisements were convincing children that smoking was popular. (19) However, the recent reason why people are finding it easier to quit is because of the new products that have helped people make the change. There are now medicines that can help people beat the desire to have a cigarette. Because cigarettes are addictive, it is hard for people to quit even when they know it is unhealthy. This study shows that Americans, both young and old, are beginning to change the ways that they live. It is a wonderful thing that they want to live long and healthy lives.
