1、谷城县第三中学2020级高一年级英语测试题（2020.10.17） (时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation most likely take place?A.In the library.B.In a store.C.In the booking office.2.Who is most lik
2、ely to have an electronic dictionary?A.Linda.B.The woman.C.The man.3.How does the woman find her decoration?A.Its not modern.B.Its just so-so.C.Its up to date.4.How long will the woman be off?A.A day.B.A morning.C.An afternoon.5.How will the man go to Beijing?A.By train.B.By bus.C.By plane.第二节(共15小题
3、;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.What month is it most likely now?A.January.B.March.C.June.7.What season was the BEST season last year?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.8.When was the nice period las
4、t year?A.September and October. B.October and November. C.March and April.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9.What is the woman going to do?A.To buy a ticket. B.To take a plane. C.To meet a friend at the airport.10.How does the woman get to the place she wants to?A.Walk through three hundred yards and turn left at th
5、e end.B.Turn left at the end of the hall and walk further to a sign.C.Turn left at the ticket counter and walk further.11.Why will the man draw the woman a map?A.He is afraid of misunderstanding. B.The man wants to confuse her.C.To show off his skill in drawing maps.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12.What is the p
6、robable relationship between the two speakers?A.They are parent and teacher. B.They are neighbours. C.They are close friends.13.How will the woman make her children quiet?A.By asking their father to help. B.She will ask the children to be quiet.C.The man will ask the children to be quiet.14.Whats th
7、e childrens father?A.A businessman. B.A worker. C.Not mentioned.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.What do the two speakers finally agree to have for dinner?A.Chicken soup. B.Fried chicken. C.Chinese food.16.Why wont the girl drive?A.She is too young. B.She doesnt know the way. C.She is a bit tired.17.What can we
8、learn from the dialogue?A.The father is not a good cook. B.The girl likes the fried chicken very much.C.The mother wont be back any more.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.How is Fred getting along with his business?A.Very well. B.Badly. C.Still not very well.19.What is the purpose of this letter?A.To send his co
9、ngratulations on Freds marriage.B.To borrow money from Fred in order to get married.C.To introduce his future wife to Fred.20.What can we learn about Mary Smith?A.She was the writers classmate at college.B.She studied in the same college with Fred and the writer.C.She was Freds classmate at college.
10、第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIts great fun to explore new places,and it may be like an adventure,even when you know youre not the first to have been there.But to make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles,the following tips may be hel
11、pful.Do the map reading if youre being driven somewhere.Itll be easier if you keep the map following the direction youre travelling in. Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn,or youll have to move to the back seat.Get a group of friends togeth
12、er and go exploring.Youll need a good map,a compass,a raincoat,a cell phone to call for help in case you get lost,and a bit of spare cash for unexpected and dangerous situations.Tell someone where youre going before you set out and let him know what time you expect to be back.The purpose of the acti
13、vity is in not getting lost,not in seeing how fast you can go,so always stick together,waiting for slower friends to catch up.See if your school or a club organises orienteering(定向越野) activities,in which you need a map and a compass to find your way.This can be done as a sport,with teams trying to f
14、ind the way from A to B (and B to C,etc.)in the fastest time,or simply as a spare-time activity.It enables you to be familiar with the use of maps and compasses and gain some practical skills.In some way,its not only good fun,but also a great way to keep healthy.21.Sitting beside the driver,you shou
15、ld .A.direct the driver when necessaryB.look ahead to see where theres a gas stationC.move to the back seat if feeling uncomfortableD.keep looking at the map to find another place to go to22.Why do you need to wait for the slower friends in the exploration?A.To show them how fast you can go.B.To avo
16、id yourself or your friends getting lost.C.To share the fun with them in exploration.D.To tell them whats going on with the group members.23.Orienteering activities can .A.make people work fast B.help people stay healthyC.help people organise other activities D.make people get prepared for sports24.
17、The text mainly talks about .A.the fun of explorationB.what to bring for explorationC.the way to use a map in explorationD.how to prevent people getting lost in explorationBBetter think twice before choosing a password for email,online bank or shopping.Simple passwords are easy to be stolen.A passwo
18、rd is like a key to your home.If someone steals it,hell get chances to steal something else.We use passwords everywhere in our life.We are so used to passwords that we dont pay any attention to them until we lose or forget one.An analysis(分析) of 28,000 passwords stolen from a popular website showed
19、that people often do the easy thing.It found that 16 percent took a first name as a password.Another 14 percent used the easiest keyboard combinations such as “12345678” or “QWERTY”.Five percent of the stolen passwords were names of television shows or stars popular with young people.Three percent o
20、f the passwords expressed feelings like “I dont care.” “Whatever.” “I love you.” or “I hate you.”Robert Graham,who did the analysis,advises people to choose a password that is longer than eight characters with one capital letter(大写字母) and one symbol.Of course,safe passwords dont mean those hard to r
21、emember.Forgetting your password is sometimes a big headache for you.Maybe,the perfect password is easy for you and hard for others.25.The underlined word “password” in Paragraph 1 means .A.codeB.passport C.signD.secret26.Whats the main idea of Paragraph 3?A.How to choose a password. B.The reasons t
22、hat the passwords are easily stolen.C.How to remember a password. D.The best password for you.27.Which of the following passwords is considered the safest?A.ZXCVBN. B.password 56. C.wy64#0Mv.D.I hate you.CImagine the situation.You are driving along a desert or on a mountain.You have no idea where yo
23、u are.You passed the last house two hours ago.Then your car breaks down.It is night and it is cold.You have no mobile phone.What do you do?Well,next time take a GPS with you.This invention may be able to help you.It is a device which uses satellites to find the users position.A GPS cannot start your
24、 car,but at least you will know where you are.GPS,which means Global Positioning System,is a small radio receiver.It looks like a mobile phone.You can hold it in your hand,or put it in your pocket.It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone.We also find GPS devices in cars,planes,or boats.Some o
25、f these devices have electronic maps,so you know where you are.For example,in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System.The first part is the receiver.You can hold it in your hand,or have it fixed into your car,plane,etc.The second part is
26、 a group of satellites orbiting the Earth.The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates its position.The third part of the system is a network of ground stations.They are all over the world.They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.The GPS is becoming che
27、aper and more and more accurate.There are also new uses for the GPS.Perhaps they will become like watches.Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.28.According to the passage,with the help of GPS,people .A.cant be lost in a new city B.cant find their way in different countriesC.can le
28、arn about the culture of an unknown place D.can spend the least time getting to another place29.We can learn from the passage that .A.there are three parts to the GPS B.a GPS cant be put into a watchC.a GPS can help you start your car D.the GPS is becoming more and more expensive30.The underlined wo
29、rd “They” in Paragraph 3 means “”.A.receiversB.GPS devices C.satellitesD.ground stations第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have Your Own PalaceImagine being the only person in the Forbidden City.You could stay there all day without swarms of people crowding around.31Well,i
30、n the near future youll be able to have such an experience,just like the former emperors used to.32Thanks to new technology,a virtual tour of the Forbidden City is available.33 The project will offer an interactive,three dimensional view of the palace.The virtual tour will provide images from all ov
31、er the 780,000-square-metre palace.“The Palace Museum is a big book.There are always places you havent read about,”said Hu Chui from the museum.34“The interaction and games content in the virtual tour will attract more young people to understand and love our cultural heritage,”added Hu.35 The storie
32、s behind the buildings and treasures will also be told.“The online environment,presented in both Chinese and English,enables visitors to experience the culture and stories of the museum,”said James Yehuan official of the company.A.In the virtual tour,historical figures will actually talk to visitors
33、 and answer their questions.B.All the people over the world enjoy touring in the Forbidden City.C.The projectjointly driven by the Palace Museum and a computer companyaims to help teenagers around the world become more interested in Chinese culture.D.The Forbidden City will be built again in 100 yea
34、rs.E.There are many rooms closed for protection,but the virtual platform breaks the boundaries of time and space,meaning visitors can see whatever they want.F.The only difference is that your Forbidden City fun will be online.G.Youd be able to look at the ancient treasures without worrying about oth
35、er visitors pushing you for a better view.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When Dave was eighteen,he bought a second-hand car for 200 so that he could travel to and from work more 36 than by bus.It worked quite well for a few years,but then it
36、got so old,and it was costing him 37 much in repairs that he decided that he had better 38 it.He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly 39 to buy a cheap car,but they all knew that it was falling to pieces,so 40 of them had any desire to buy it.Daves friend Sam saw that he was 41
37、when they met one evening,and asked,“Whats 42,Dave?”Dave told him,and Sam answered,“Well,what about advertising it in the paper? You may 43 more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sams 44 was sensible(合理的),he put an advertisement in an evening paper,which read “For sa
38、le:small car,45 very little petrol,only two owners.Bargain at 50.”For two days after the advertisement first appeared,there was no 46.But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry(询问).A man rang up and said he would like to 47 the car.“All right,” Dave said,feeling happy.He asked the man whether te
39、n oclock the next morning would be 48 or not.“Fine,” the man said,“and Ill 49 my wife.We intend to go for a ride in it to 50 it.”The next morning,at a quarter to ten,Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door,51 to wait there for the people who had answered his 52.Even Dave had to 53 t
40、hat the car really looked like a wreck(遭严重毁坏的汽车).Then,soon after he had got the car as clean 54 it could be,a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out.He looked at Daves car and then said,“Have you reported this 55 to us yet,sir?”36.A.directlyB.safelyC.properlyD.easily37.A.soB.such
41、C.veryD.too38.A.keepB.repairC.sellD.throw39.A.anxiousB.luckyC.ashamedD.generous40.A.someB.neitherC.noneD.most 41.A.delightedB.upsetC.calmD.astonished 42.A.onB.upC.itD.that43.A.learnB.missC.getD.find44.A.messageB.adviceC.requestD.description45.A.usesB.losesC.hasD.spends46.A.doubtB.helpC.troubleD.answ
42、er47.A.tellB.seeC.agreeD.call48.A.exactB.suitableC.earlyD.late49.A.followB.meetC.bringD.introduce50.A.recognizeB.gainC.admireD.test51.A.happeningB.meaningC.turningD.failing52.A.questionB.phoneC.advertisementD.letter53.A.forgetB.showC.disagreeD.admit54.A.asB.thatC.soD.such55.A.bargainB.saleC.accident
43、D.result第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Do you like travelling?Staying 56.(health) while 57.(travel) can help to ensure that your trip is a happy and enjoyable one.If you are travelling abroad,here are the tips you need to make your trip much 58. (easy).Make sure you have got
44、 signed passport and visas.Also,before you go,fill in the emergency 59.(inform) page of your passport!Make two copies of your passport identification page.This will help a lot if your passport 60. (steal).Leave one copy at home with your friends or relatives.Carry the other 61. you in a separate pla
45、ce from your passport.Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit.Get yourself familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to 62. you are travelling.Leave a copy of your itinerary(行程) with your family or friends at home so that you can be contacted
46、in case of emergency.Do not accept packages from 63.(strange).Do not carry too much money or unnecessary credit cards.If we make enough 64.(prepare),we will succeed.Have 65. good time!第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行,有两条线路可以选择:“长江之行”或者“泰山之旅”。Jim来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信,内容包括:
47、1.你建议的线路;2.你的理由;3.你的祝愿。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节：概要写作（满分25分）阅读短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today.B
48、ikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost! Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit from the enjoyable ex
49、ercise without polluting the environment. You dont even have to ride all the way.Folding bikes work well for people who take the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you wh
50、en you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.Health Benefits of Bicycling: It helps to prevent heart diseases. Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week bums
51、off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood. Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving.谷城县第三中学2020级高一年级英语测试题答案1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.B11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.C 16.C 17.A
52、18.A 19.A 20.B21.A 22.B 23.B 24.D 25.A 26.B 27.C28.A 29.A 30.D 31.G 32.F 33.C 34.E 35.A36.D 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.C 41.B 42.B 43.C 44.B 45.A46.D 47.B 48.B 49.C 50.D 51.B 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.C56.healthy57.travelling58.easier59.information 60.is stolen61.with62.which63.strangers 64.preparations 65.a书面表达第一节：
53、应用文写作（满分15分）Dear Jim,Im happy to receive your letter and know youre coming to China.Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai,both are highly recommended.Personally,I prefer the tour along the Yangtze,the longest river and one of the mother rivers of China.You can learn a lot about the his
54、tory of China and Chinese people.Moreover,the scenery along the river is amazing,with many well-known sightseeing spots.Thats why I think the trip along the Yangtze will be a better choice.If you prefer hiking,you can also choose the trip to Mount Tai.Hope youll have a good time in China.Yours,Li Hu
55、a第二节：概要写作（满分25分）Many people like bicycling because its fun, healthy and good for environment and its easy to stop and get off. Sometimes folding bikes can be taken with you on an airplane or a train. Most importantly, bicycling has a lot of health benefits. 单句语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号
56、内单词的正确形式。56. What made me _(impress) is that they have had professional training.57. We find _important to master a foreign language when we go abroad.58. With a lot of homework_(do), we will have a hard time.59. Much to my _(embarrass), I didnt hand in my homework on time.60. Without doubt _he did
57、made the teacher unhappy.61. Is there anything else in particular _youd like to share with me?62. I cant believe the first month is coming to _ end.63. _(apply) to the task, you will soon enjoy yourself.64. There were _(various) of items in the supermarket so that it was not easy for me to make a decision.65. There are a lot of _(argue) about what we should do and what we should say.71.impressed 72. it 73.to do 74.embarrassment 75.what 71. 76.that 77.an 78.Applied 79.varieties 80.arguments