1、Module 4 A Social SurveyMy NeighbourhoodSection Language Points()(Introduction&Reading and Vocabulary语 言 基 础 自 测 .单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词 1A recent _(调查)showed that 85%of people were against the policy.2She seemed _(相当)satisfied with the result of the exam.survey pretty 3This is the most impressive _
2、(建筑)Ive seen on this trip.4His idea _(听起来)good.We decide to carry it out next week.5Many _(当地的)shops will be forced to close if the new supermarket is built.architecture sounds local 6Im sorry to _ you,but I have something important to tell you.7I pay a higher _ than you because my room is bigger.8I
3、 couldnt find a place to _ my car in the business district.9Our vacation is _，but we still cant decide where to go.10I would rather live in _ than in downtown,for the downtown is crowded and noisy.bother rent park approaching suburb.拓展词汇 根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词 1neighbour n邻居_ n四邻；街坊 2attract v吸引attraction
4、 n吸引；吸引力_ adj.有吸引力的；吸引人的 neighbourhood attractive 3fortune n幸运；运气_ adj.幸运的；吉祥的fortunately adv.幸运地 4tour v观光；旅游_ n旅游者；观光客tourism n旅游业 5_ vi.饿死starvation n挨饿；饿死 fortunate tourist starve 寻规律、巧记忆 程度副词步步深入 感官系动词全接触 slightly 轻微地 fairly 相当 quite 很；相当 pretty 很；相当 rather 相当；非常 very 非常 sound 听起来 look 看起来 smel
5、l 闻起来 taste 尝起来 feel 摸起来.补全短语 根据提示补全下列短语 1be similar _ 与相似 2be made _ 由制成 3put _ 修建；张贴 4_ the coast 在海岸线上 to of up on 5_ the seaside 在海边 6walk _ 四处走走 7_ a while 一段时间 8_ there 在那边 by around for over.选词填空 选用上述短语的适当形式填空 1In the village,most of the houses _ wood.2Many new houses were _ soon after the ea
6、rthquake.3Qingdao is one of the most beautiful cities _ 4His new phone _ mine in design.5She worked in a bank _ before studying law.are made of put up on the coast is similar to for a while 寻规律、巧记忆“v.up”构成的短语 与 make 相关的短语 put up 修建，搭建 give up 放弃 make up 编造 pick up 搭配 be made of 由制成(看出原材料)be made fro
7、m 由制成(看不出原材料)be made in 在制造(后接产地、厂家等)be made into 被制作成(后接产品、制成品)背教材原句 记句式结构 仿写促落实 1.Its been six years since we last saw each other,you know.你知道，我们 6 年没见面了。It is/has been一段时间since 从句。我学英语已经十年了。_ I began to learn English.It is/has been tenyears since 背教材原句 记句式结构 仿写促落实 2.And this is the first time Ive
8、 visited your hometown.而且这是我第一次来你的家乡。It/This/That is the序数词timethat 从句。这是我第一次看这么好的电影。This/It is the first time that _ such a good film.I have seen 背教材原句 记句式结构 仿写促落实 3.Whats the climate like？气候怎么样？What is.like？怎么样？今天天气怎样？_ today？Whats the weather like 核 心 要 点 探 究 fortunate adj.幸运的；吉祥的(教材 P32)I feel v
9、ery fortunate living here.And I love living by the seaside.生活在这里我感到很幸运。我喜欢在海边生活。(1)be fortunate(in)doing/to do.做很幸运 It is fortunate(for sb.)to do/that.(对某人来说)做是幸运的(2)fortune n.运气；命运 fortunately adv.幸运地 It was fortunate that he had left the house before the fire broke out.幸亏在起火前他已离开了房子。He was fortuna
10、te _(have)a lovely and healthy child.他很幸运有一个可爱、健康的孩子。I was late,but _(fortunate)the class hadnt started.我迟到了，不过幸运的是还没有开始上课。having/to have fortunately sound vi.听起来 n声音 adj.健康的；酣畅的(教材 P32)Sounds OK to me.(那)对我来说听起来很好。(1)sound adj.听起来 sound liken.听起来像 sound as if/as though 从句 听起来好像(2)a sound sleep 酣睡 s
11、afe and sound 安然无恙 His voice sounded strange on the phone.他的声音在电话里听着挺怪的。It sounds like _(rain)outside now.听起来外面好像正在下雨。_ sounds like as if you are joking.Are you serious?听起来好像你在开玩笑。你是认真的吗？raining It 名师点津 sound“听起来”为系动词，没有进行式和被动式。bother vt.&vi.打扰；烦扰；麻烦n.麻烦(教材P32)There are a lot of tourists around.Dont
12、 they bother you?这里到处都是游客。他们没有烦扰你吧？(1)bother to do/doing sth.费心做某事 bother sb.with sth.为某事麻烦某人(2)Dont bother.别费事了/不必了。Im sorry to bother you,but could you direct me to the station?对不起，打扰你了，你能不能告诉我去车站的路呢？I have enough to deal with;dont bother me _ your problems.我有很多事要处理，别再拿你的问题烦我了。He didnt bother _(an
13、swer)the easy question.他懒得回答这个简单的问题。with to answer/answering put up 修建；张贴；举起；提高；提供食宿(教材 P32)Theyve put up a lot of highrise buildings recently.最近，他们建造了许多摩天大厦。写出下列句中 put up 的含义 A new theatre will be put up where there used to be a temple._ The exam results will be put up on Friday afternoon._ If you
14、have any question,put up your hands._ They agreed to put two foreign students up over the summer._ 建造张贴举起提供食宿put away 储存以备用；储蓄 put down 放下；写下；镇压 put on 穿上，戴上；上演 put off 推迟，拖延 put out 扑灭(火);生产；出版 Put your toys _ in the box when youve finished playing.你玩完了玩具以后把它们放进箱子里。The sports meeting has been put _
15、 because of the bad weather.由于糟糕的天气，运动会已被推迟。away off approach vt.&vi.接近，靠近n靠近；方法；途径(教 材P32)Now were leaving the business district and approaching the harbour.现在我们要离开商业区去港口。an approach to 的方法；去的道路 at the approach of 在将要来到的时候 with the approach of 随着的临近 At the approach of the final exam,most of us stay
16、 up late to study.在期末考试快要到来时，我们大多数人熬夜学习到很晚。Absorbed in painting,John didnt notice evening _(approach)由于专心绘画，约翰没有注意到夜幕正在降临。approaching The job market has changed and our approach to _(find)work must change as well.就业市场变了，我们找工作的途径也要改变。finding 名师点津 approach 作名词时，后面常跟介词 to 表示“的方法”，而way,method,means 表示“方
17、法”时后常跟介词 of。starve vi.&vt.(使)饿死；挨饿(教材 P32)Im starving!我快饿死了！starve(sb.)to death (把某人)饿死 starvation n.饥饿 Many people starved to death in the severe natural disaster.在这场严重的自然灾害中许多人饿死了。Because of the drought,thousands of people died of _(starve)each year in the past.过去由于干旱，每年有数千人死于饥饿。starvation 熟词生义 写出
18、下列句中黑体词的含义 The old are always starving for their childrens company._ 渴望 (教材 P32)Its been six years since we last saw each other,you know.你知道，我们 6 年没见面了。【要点提炼】句中 It has been/is一段时间since.表示“自从以来至今已经多久了”,since 从句中的谓语动词常用一般过去时。若 it was一段时间since.,则 since 从句中用过去完成时。(1)It was/will be一段时间before.过了一段时间才/要过多久
19、才(2)It is/was时间点when.发生在某个时间 It was years since the war had broken out.战争已经爆发好几年了。It was ten oclock _ we got home last night.昨天晚上我们到家时已经 10 点了。It will be two weeks _ we have our midterm exams.再过两周我们就要期中考试了。when before 名师点津 since 引导的从句中的动词常用非延续性动词，翻译时是肯定的，表示“自从多久了”；since 引导的从句中的动词为延续性动词，翻译是否定的，即动作发生时
20、间的起点应从该动作结束时算起，表示“自从该动作结束以来已有多久了”。(教 材 P32)And this is the first time Ive visited your hometown.而且这是我第一次来你的家乡。【要 点提 炼】句 式“It/This is/was the first/last.time(that).”意为“这是某人第一次/最后一次做某事”,that可以省略。(1)It/This is the first/second.time that现在完成时(2)It/This was the first/second.time that过去完成时 It is the first
21、 time that I have visited the Great Wall.这是我第一次游览长城。It is the second time that he _(fail)in the exam.这是他第二次考试不及格。This was the third time that she _(make)the same mistake.这是她第三次犯同样的错误。has failed had made (教材 P32)You know,Ive seen quite a lot of China and Ive visited some beautiful cities,but this is
22、one of the most attractive places Ive been to.【分析】本句是由三个分句组成的并列复合句，并列连词有and 和 but。最后一个分句中包含一个省略关系词的定语从句，修饰先行词 places；You know 是插入语。【翻译】你知道，我去过中国的许多地方，也游览过一些美丽的城市，但这里是我到过的最吸引人的地方之一。随 堂 效 果 落 实.单句语法填空 1Im sorry _(bother)you.Could you help me with my work?2The house is made _ wood with an iron roof.3Yo
23、u _(sound)just like your father when you said that.4The _(tour)was complaining that the room was too dirty while travelling.to bother of sounded tourist 5Do you know the best approach _ the study of a foreign language?6TV shopping is _(attract)because you can buy things easily without going out.7 Do
24、 you often do something to help the people in your _(neighbour)?to attractive neighbourhood 8A notice was put _ in order to remind students of the changed lecture time.9There are still many people suffering from _(starve)in the world at present.10It was the third time that she _(come)to this mountai
25、n village to see the children.up starvation had come.单句改错(每小题仅有一处错误)1Do you know how long it is before we last went to the cinema?_ 2This is the second time she won first place in the English contest._ beforesince 在won前加has 3Mr Smith made up his mind to try a new approach to teach English in his cla
26、ss._ 4The boat sank quickly but fortunate everyone was rescued._ 5Almost 50%of those surveying said that they supported the Presidents decision._ teachteaching fortunatefortunately surveyingsurveyed.完成句子 1这是我第三次告诉你不要把手机带到课堂上来。_ you not to bring your cellphone into the class.2自从她离开故乡到现在已经六年了。_ she le
27、ft her hometown.This/It is the third time that I have told It is/has been six years since 3你最近一段时间看的那本书怎么样？_ which you have read recently?4那是我去过的最好的音乐会之一。It was one of the best concerts _ 52019年能在北京找到一份好工作我感到很幸运。I _ a good job in Beijing in 2019.What is the book like(that)I had ever been to felt fortunate(in)finding 点击右图进入 课 时 分 层 作 业 Thank you for watching!