1、浙江省台州市六校2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中联考试题（含解析）考生须知:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题部分，共10页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。2.考生答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上。3.选择题的答案须用2B铅笔将答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如要改动，需将原填图处用橡皮擦净。4.非选择题的答案须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题纸上相应区域内，答写在本试题卷上无效。选择题部分第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
2、佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man going to do on Sunday?A. Visit his mother.B. Do some gardening.C. Move into a new house.2. What does the man think the building might be?A. An apartment building. B. A hotel. C. A department store.3. Where does the conversat
3、ion take place?A. In a store. B. In a classroom. C. In a bank.4. When will the next bus come?A. At 6:35. B. At 6:45. C. At 7:00.5. Who is the best British writer, according to the man?A. Jane Austen. B. D. H. Lawrence. C. Charles Dickens.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
4、三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends. B. Neighbors. C. Customer and waitress.7. How will Bill and Mary go home?A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the woman
5、 want to buy?A. Desks. B. Chairs. C. Computers.9. What discount will the woman get?A. 15% off. B. 12% off. C. 10% off.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How did the man learn about the house?A. He heard about it from his wife.B. He saw it on South Florida Street.C. He read about it in the newspaper.11. How many b
6、athrooms are there in the house?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.12. What is the mans main concern about the house?A. The size. B. The price. C. The location.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What do the speakers both agree?A. People need cars to buy groceries.B. Having a car can make people lazy.C. Cars are bad for t
7、he environment.14. Why does the woman drive her car every day?A. Driving is convenient.B. Her city has no subway.C. She thinks its cheap.15. What can be said about the man?A. He spends a lot on gas.B. He gets to work by bike.C. He needs to get back in shape.16. Where will the woman probably go next?
8、A. To a gym. B. To the supermarket. C. To a used car market.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How did Jim feel about going to England?A. Surprised. B. Nervous. C. Sad.18. Where was Shakespeare born?A. In London. B. In Cambridge. C.In Stratford-upon-Avon.19. What was the main job of Shakespeares father?A. He was
9、 a writer.B. He was a tour guide.C He was a glove maker.20. Why did Shakespeare write unusual plays?A. He got a free education.B. He never went to university.C. He traveled around the world.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A“Dad,” I say one day
10、, “lets take a trip. Why dont you fly out and meet me?”My father had just retired after 27 years as a manager for IBM. His job filled his day, his thought, and his life. While he woke up and took a warm shower, I screamed under a freezing waterfall in Peru. While he tied a tie and put on the same Sw
11、iss watch, I rowed a boat across Lake of the Ozarks.My father sees me drifting aimlessly, nothing to show for my 33 years but a passport full of funny stamps. He wants me to settle down, but now I want him to find an adventure.He agrees to travel with me through the national parks. We meet four week
12、s later in Rapid City.“What is our first stop?” asks my father.“What time is it?”“Still dont have a watch?”Less than an hour away is Mount Rushmore. As he stares up at the four Presidents carved in granite (花岗岩),his mouth and eyes open slowly, like those of a little boy.“Unbelievable.” he says, “How
13、 was this done?”A film in the information center shows sculptor Gutzon Borglum devoted 14 years to the sculpture and then left the final touches to his son.We stare up and I ask myself, “Would I ever devote my life to anything?”“No directions, no goals.” I always used to hear those words in my fathe
14、rs voice. Now I hear them in my own.The next day were at Yellowstone National Park, where we have a picnic.“Did you ever travel with your dad?” I ask.“Only once,” he says, “I never spoke much with my father. We loved each otherbut never said it. Whatever he could give me, he gave.”The last sentencei
15、ts probably the same thing Id say about my father. And what Id want my child to say about me.In Glacier National Park, my father says, “Ive never seen water so blue.” I have, in several places of the world. I can keep travelling. I realizeand maybe a regular job wont be as dull as I feared.Weekes af
16、ter our trip I call my father. “The photos from the trip are wonderful.” he says. “We heve got to take another trip like that sometime.”I tell him Ive decide to settle down, and Im wearing a watch.1. We can learn from Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3 that the father _.A. followed the fashionB. got bored
17、with his jobC. liked the authors collection of stampsD. was unhappy with the authors lifestyle2. From the underlined paragraph, we can see that the author _.A. hopes to give whatever he can to his fatherB. learns how to communicate with his fatherC. comes to understand what parental love meansD. wan
18、ts his children to learn from their grandfather3. What could be the best title for the passage?A. A Journey with DadB. Reflections on NatureC. Benefits from TravellingD. Deep Love from a Father【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一直工作稳定的父亲在退休之后跟着四处旅游的我一起出去旅游，在这次旅游里，我对自己之前的生活方式产生了怀疑，决定定居下来，为一个目标而努
19、力。而父亲在这次旅游里，认识到外面的世界很精彩，也改变了他自己的态度。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段第一句“My father sees me drifting aimlessly, nothing to show for my 33 years but a passport full of funny stamps.”（我父亲看到我漫无目的地漂泊，33岁的我除了一本满是滑稽邮票的护照外，什么都没有。）由此可知，从第二段和第三段可以看出，父亲对作者的生活方式不满意。故选D。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第五段的“We loved each otherbut never said it
20、. Whatever he could give me, he gave.”（我们深爱着对方，但从未说出口。他能给我的都给了。）可知，我的爷爷很爱父亲，但是他不善表达。根据倒数第四段的“The last sentenceits probably the same thing Id say about my father. And what Id want my child to say about me.”（最后一句话，可能和我对我父亲说的一样。就是我希望我的孩子也这样认为我。）由此可知，我从父亲的话里慢慢理解了父母的爱的意义。故选C。【3题详解】主旨大意题。本文讲述了一直工作稳定的父亲在退休
21、之后跟着四处旅游的我一起出去旅游，在这次旅游里，我对自己之前的生活方式产生了怀疑，决定定居下来，为一个目标而努力。而父亲在这次旅游里，认识到外面的世界很精彩，也改变了他自己的态度。所以A项A Journey with Dad符合文章的中心思想。故选A。BIf you find yourself checking your phone first thing in the morning, if you find youre text-messaging while walking, checking your phone instead of working on an important a
22、ssignmentyou are addicted.Dont worry. The new NoPhone might be just the thing you need, It looks and feels exactly like a smart phone, but it does nothing. Its just a piece of plastic that you can carry around in your hand to fool yourself.Nophone is currently a prototype (手机模型) that will cost only
23、$12 once it hits the market. Its makers are trying to raise $30,000 in order to cover the production and marketing costs.Dutch designer Ingmar Larsen, who helped create the NoPhone, said that he had the idea as a joke along with his friends Van Gould and Ben Langveld. To their great surprise, the id
24、ea received a lot of attention online and people from all over the world started placing requests for NoPhone of their own, so thats when the three friends decided to raise money for mass production.David H said, “I used to sleep with my phone in my hand, but my night terrors would cause me to throw
25、 it across the room in an unconscious panic. With the NoPhone, I can still enjoy the comfort of holding a phone in my sleep, without waking up to a broken screen. Thanks, NoPhone.”If youre interested in NoPhone, but concerned about not being able to take selfies anymore, dont worry. The makers do ha
26、ve an update at no extra chargethe mirror sticker. That way, they say, you can enjoy “Yreal-time” selfies with your friends when theyre standing right behind you.4. From the third paragraph we can infer that _.A. the users can stay away from the real worldB. NoPhone is a device made of high technolo
27、gyC. NoPhone has not been on the market at presentD. the makers are raising money to improve their technology5. What made the designers surprised was that _.A. people worldwide were interested in NoPhoneB. many people thought of the idea as a joke at firstC. people worldwide began to fund mass produ
28、ctionD. people in Dutch began to make NoPhone of their own6. How can you take selfies with NoPhone?A. By updating at an extra charge.B. By standing with your friends.C. By taking a photo of yourself with an APP.D. By catching sight of yourself in a pasted mirror.【答案】4. C 5. A 6. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章
29、主要介绍了一款深受欢迎Nophone手机模型。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Nophone is currently a prototype that will cost only $12 once it hits the market.（Nophone目前是一款手机模型，上市后售价仅为12美元）”可推断，Nophone目前还没有上市。故选C项。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段“To their great surprise, the idea received a lot of attention online and people from all over the wor
30、ld started placing requests for NoPhone of their own, so thats when the three friends decided to raise money for mass production.（令他们非常惊讶的是，这个想法在网上受到了很多关注，世界各地的人都开始申请自己的NoPhone手机，于是这三个朋友决定为大规模生产筹集资金）”可知，令设计师惊讶的是全世界的人们都对NoPhone感兴趣。故选A项。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The makers do have an update at no extra cha
31、rgethe mirror sticker.That way, they say, you can enjoy “Yreal-time” selfies with your friends when theyre standing right behind you.（制造商有一个不需要额外费用的更新镜子贴纸，这样你就可以和站在你身后的朋友实时自拍）”可知，通过在粘贴的镜子里看到自己完成“自拍”。故选D项。C“Theres no place like home.” This English saying has much truth in it: the best place to be is
32、surrounded by our treasured possessions and our loved ones and with a roof over our head. And for many young adults, its the only affordable place to stay; somewhere where they can receive first-class service from mum and dad. But this comes at a price!In some countries, its quite traditional for pe
33、ople in their late teens and early 20s to live at home with their parents, but in other places, flying the nest to start their own independent life is very desirable. But theres been a growing trend, in the UK at least, for young people to return home to liveor not to leave home at all.A survey by a
34、 price comparison website found that 18% of adult children in the UK said they were moving back home because of debt, compared with 8% last year. More young people had lost their jobs, and others couldnt afford their rent compared with the previous year. So, its easy to see why theyre increasingly b
35、ecoming home birds.Emma Craig from Money supermarket says “parents are trying to look after their children more. If your child comes home and you see them struggling to pay their bills, you feel more awkward asking them for rent or to contribute. It tugs (猛拉) on your heartstrings more.”With parents
36、buying new furniture and upgrading their Wi-Fi for the benefit of their children, its easy for the returning children to put their feet up and make themselves at home. Thats before they learn a home truththat one day it might be their own kids wholl be checking into the hotel of mum and dad!7. Which
37、 proverb might show the young Britishs living conditions?A. A lazy youth, an awful age.B. East or west, home is best.C. Two heads are better than one.D. Nothing comes wrong to a hungry man.8. Which is the reason for the increase of home birds according to the survey?A. The popularity of living indep
38、endently.B. Looking after their old parents.C. The economic problem they face.D. Their parents offer to help them out.9. Whats Emma Craigs attitude towards home birds?A. Understandable.B. Worried.C. Doubtful.D. Uncertain.10. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. Flying the net is becoming popul
39、ar at present.B. Returning to live with parents comes at a price.C. Its easy for parents to receive their returning children.D. Home birds think it quite natural to live with their parents.【答案】7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了现在很多英国年轻人喜欢回家和父母一起居住的现象以及其背后的原因。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段的句子“”Theres no
40、place like home.” This English saying has much truth in it(没有一个地方像家一样好。这句英国谚语是很有真理的。) ”和下文的“And for many young adults, its the only affordable place to stay; somewhere where they can receive first-class service from mum and dad. (对于许多年轻人来说，这是唯一负担得起的地方，在那里他们可以从父母那里得到一流的服务。)”可知，对英国的年轻人来说合适的谚语是：金窝银窝不如自
41、己的草窝。且只有选项B中的home可与文中的home呼应。故选B。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段的句子“More young people had lost their jobs, and others couldnt afford their rent compared with the previous year.(越来越多的人失去了工作，与去年相比，还有一些人支付不起他们的房租了)”可知，年轻人面临的经济问题是越来越多的孩子喜欢回家住的原因之一。故送C。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中Emma Craig说的话“If your child comes home and
42、 you see them struggling financially, you feel more awkward asking them for rent or to contribute（如果你的孩子回到家，你看到他正在遭遇经济困难，你更不好意思问他们要房租或者让他们为家里掏钱了）”可知，Emma Craig对回家的孩子的态度是可以理解的。故选A。【10题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段最后一句“But this comes at a price!(但是这是有代价的。) ”及最后一段的句子“With parents buying new furniture and upgrading
43、their Wi-Fi for the benefit of their children, its easy for the returning children to put their feet up and make themselves at home. Thats before they learn a home truththat one day it might be their own kids wholl be checking into the hotel of mum and dad! (父母们为了孩子们的利益，在外卖食品、购买新家具和升级Wi-Fi等方面花费了大约1，
44、886英镑，因此，回家的孩子们就能把脚放在上面享受生活，让自己感觉像在家里一样。但目前他们只是还不了解家庭真相-总有一天，或许他们自己的孩子也将入住“爸妈旅店”！）”可推断，最后一段讲述和父母一起生活是有代价的。故选B。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Get rid of your laziness and plan your dayDo you know people that wake up in the morning not knowing what to do? They go on with
45、 their day without having a plan. When the day is over, they find out that they finished nothing. I am sure you know many people like that. _11_ If you do not plan your day, then you would take longer time to achieve your goals. Always remember that an unplanned day is a lost day, so learn to plan y
46、our day effectively. Follow the guidelines below to learn how to plan your day effectively:_12_ If you think about it, many people spend their day responding to peoples needs instead of theirs, so at the end they end up responding to peoples needs instead of their needs. Make sure you plan your day
47、the night before, so you know what you are going to do that day to help you get closer to your goals and desires.Make to-do list. Plan what you are going to do every single hour and make sure you prioritize your list with the most important goals first and the least important goals last. _13_ Dont w
48、aste your time with unimportant tasks such as checking your email every hour or chatting with somebody for an hour.Dont forget to leave some time for yourself to think, ponder (深思), and for emergencies. you are going to work for 10 hours, for example, make sure you leave 2 hours for pondering and em
49、ergencies. _14_ Did you finish everything you wanted to do? Was your day beneficial?We all have the same twenty four hours every single day, use every hour to do something beneficial for you and for your life. _15_A. Plan your day the night before.B. Reflect on your goals every night.C. Work out a p
50、ractical plan and stick to it.D. Concentrate on the important routine tasks.E. At the end of the day reassess how your day went.F. Planning your day is the most important skill that you learn to achieve your goals.G. Dont let your day go by with doing nothing to help you improve the quality of your
51、life.【答案】11. F 12. A 13. D 14. E 15. G【解析】【分析】本文是一篇选句填空。文章主要说明了计划好每一天的重要性，以及说明了如何有效地规划每一天的方法。【11题详解】根据后文If you do not plan your day, then you would take longer time to achieve your goals.(如果你不计划你的一天，那么你将需要更长的时间来实现你的目标)可知，本句是在强调计划好你的每一天的重要性。故F项：Planning your day is the most important skill that you l
52、earn to achieve your goals.(计划好你的每一天是你实现目标最重要的技能)符合上下文语境，故选F。【12题详解】根据后文Make sure you plan your day the night before, so you know what you are going to do that day to help you get closer to your goals and desires.(一定要在前一天晚上计划好你的一天，这样你就知道那天你要做什么来帮助你更接近你的目标和愿望)可知，本段是在建议要在前一天晚上就计划好你的一天，这样你才知道你要做什么。故A项：
53、Plan your day the night before.(前一天晚上计划好你的一天。)符合上下文语境，故选A。【13题详解】根据后文Dont waste your time with unimportant tasks such as checking your email every hour or chatting with somebody for an hour.(不要把时间浪费在不重要的事情上，比如每小时查看一次邮件或者和别人聊上一个小时)可知，是在说明要优先集中精力于重要的日常工作，而不要浪费时间在不重要的事情上。故D项：Concentrate on the importan
54、t routine tasks.(专注于重要的日常工作。)符合上下文语境。故选D。【14题详解】根据后文Did you finish everything you wanted to do? Was your day beneficial?(你完成了所有你想做的事情了吗？你今天过得好吗？)可知，是在回顾自己的一天，重新评估自己一天的工作。故E项：At the end of the day reassess how your day went.(在一天结束的时候，重新评估你这一天过得怎么样。)符合上下文语境，故选E。【15题详解】根据前文We all have the same twenty o
55、ur hours every single day, use every hour to do something beneficial for you and for your life.(我们每天都有相同的24个小时，利用每一个小时做一些对你和你的生活有益的事情。)可知，是在说明要利用每一个小时做一些对你和你的生活有益的事情，不要让每一天都在无所事事中度过。故G项：Dont let your day go by with doing nothing to help you improve the quality of your life.(不要让你的每一天都在无所事事中度过。)符合上下文语
56、境，故选G。第三部分 语言运用(共四节，满分70分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Its often said that you can judge a person by looking at whats on their bookshelves. Well, when I asked myself this question a few years ago, I made a(n) _16_ discovery. Pretty much all the
57、 _17_ on my bookshelves were written by British authors, and there was almost nothing in translation from other _18_. What a shame! So, I decided to begin my _19_ reading project.But how could I find books from much of the rest of the world? I had to ask for _20_. So in October 2011, I started my bl
58、og, and I _21_ a short appeal (呼吁) online. Within hours, people began to _22_. At first, it was friends and colleagues. Then it was friends of friends. And soon, it was _23_.Four days later, I got a(n) _24_ from a woman called Rafidah in Kuala Lumpur. She said she loved my project, _25_ if she could
59、 go to her local Englishlanguage bookshop and choose my Malaysian book and post it to me. I _26_ accepted, and a few weeks later, a package _27_ containing nothing but two booksRafidahs choice from Malaysia, and a book from Singapore that she had also _28_ for me. At the time, I was _29_ that a stra
60、nger more than 6,000 miles away would go to such lengths to help someone she would probably never _30_.But Rafidahs kindness _31_ to be the pattern for that year. Time and again, people went out of their _32_ to help me. And books often came from _33_ sources. A writer even emailed me an unpublished
61、 translation of his novel to me, allowing me to become one of the _34_ people ever to read that book in English.That year, thanks to kind strangers from the four _35_ of the world. I read books from over 100 countries.16. A. pleasingB. shockingC. excitingD. touching17. A. booksB. dictionariesC. phot
62、osD. discs18. A. accentsB. culturesC. backgroundsD. languages19. A. nationalB. globalC. officialD. beneficial20. A. moneyB. directionC. helpD. permission21. A. postedB. returnedC. receivedD. searched22. A. come into viewB. get in touchC. take no noticeD. come to life23. A. starsB. writersC. stranger
63、sD. adults24. A. parcelB. giftC. envelopeD. message25. A. wonderingB. doubtingC. worryingD. realizing26. A. awkwardlyB. unwillinglyC. happilyD. confidently27. A. roseB. arrivedC. droppedD. fell28. A. picked outB. come acrossC. given awayD. dealt with29. A. confusedB. curiousC. frightenedD. amazed30.
64、 A. meetB. attractC. hurtD. ignore31. A. appearedB. happenedC. provedD. recognized32. A. homeB. companyC. businessD. way33. A. usefulB. surprisingC. familiarD. common34. A. bestB. lastC. firstD. latest35. A. cornersB. squaresC. oceansD. sides【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D
65、25. A 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者因为清理书架发现自己没有读过外国的书，因此在博客上发出了呼吁，然后得到来自各国陌生人的帮助。【16题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：几年前当我问自己这个问题时，我有了一个惊人的发现。A. pleasing令人愉快的；B. shocking令人震惊的；C. exciting激动人心的；D. touching感人的。根据下文“on my bookshelves were written by British authors, and
66、there was almost nothing in translation from other”说到自己的书全部都是英国作家的，这很让作者震惊。故选B。【17题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我书架上的书几乎都是英国作家写的，几乎没有其他语言的译本。A. books书本；B. dictionaries字典；C. photos照片；D. discs磁盘。根据后文“on my bookshelves were written by British authors”以及常识可知，书架上的东西是书本。故选A。【18题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我书架上的书几乎都是英国作家写的，几乎没有其他语言的
67、译本。A. accents口音；B. cultures文化；C. backgrounds背景；D. languages语言。前句提到了“my bookshelves were written by British authors”所以这里是没有其他语言的书。故选D。【19题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以，我决定启动我的全球阅读计划。A. national国家的；B. global全球的；C. official官方的；D. beneficial有益的。根据“the rest of the world”可知，这里作者需要拓展别的语言，所以需要全球阅读。故选B。【20题详解】考查名词词义辨析。
68、句意：我不得不寻求帮助。A. money金钱；B. direction方向；C. help帮助；D. permission允许。上文“But how could I find books from much of the rest of the world? I had to ask for”提到作者很难找到其他国家的书，所以需要寻求帮助。故选C。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我开始写博客，并在网上发布了一个简短的呼吁。A. posted发布；B. returned返回；C. received收到；D. searched搜查。根据上文“I started my blog”以及后文“a
69、short appeal online”可知，这里作者在博客上发布呼吁。故选A。【22题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：几个小时后，人们开始联系。A. come into view进入视野；B. get in touch取得联系；C. take no notice不注意；D. come to life苏醒。后句“At first, it was friends and colleagues. Then it was friends of friends.”说作者收到朋友和同事的关注，还有朋友的朋友，所以是人们开始和作者取得了联系。故选B。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：不久之后，开始有陌生
70、人联系。A. stars星星；B. writers作家；C. strangers陌生人；D. adults成年人。上文提到作者收到朋友，同事和朋友的朋友的关注，之后就是不认识的陌生人。下文“kind strangers”也是提示。故选C。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：四天后，我收到了吉隆坡一位名叫Rafidah的女士的信息。A. parcel包裹；B. gift礼物；C. envelope信封；D. message信息。根据后文“from a woman called Rafidah in Kuala Lumpur”结合是在博客上，所以是收到一个女士的信息。故选D。【25题详解】考查动
71、词词义辨析。句意：她说她喜欢我的项目，想知道她是否可以去她当地的英文书店，选马来西亚书寄给我。A. wondering想知道；B. doubting怀疑；C. worrying担心；D. realizing意识到。根据后文“if she could go to her local English-language bookshop and choose my Malaysian book and post it to me”可知这里她想提供帮助，所以提出自己的想法，想知道她是否可以去她当地的英文书店，选马来西亚书寄给作者。故选A。【26题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我开心地接受了，几周后，我
72、收到了一个包裹，里面不是一本而有两本书一本是Rafidah选的马亚西亚的书，还有一本书来自新加坡，也是她为我挑的。A. awkwardly尴尬地；B. unwillingly不情愿地；C. happily快乐地；D. confidently自信地。后文accepted提示这里作者对Rafidah的提议表示乐意接受，所以是开心地接受。故选C。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我开心地接受了，几周后，我收到了一个包裹，里面不是一本而有两本书一本是Rafidah选的马亚西亚的书，还有一本书来自新加坡，也是她为我挑的。A. rose升起；B. arrived到达；C. dropped掉落；D. f
73、ell落下。根据后文“but two booksRafidahs choice from Malaysia”可知，这里表示收到包裹，所以是包裹到达了。故选B。【28题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我开心地接受了，几周后，我收到了一个包裹，里面不是一本而有两本书一本是Rafidah选的马亚西亚的书，还有一本书来自新加坡，也是她为我挑的。A. picked out挑选出；B. come across偶然遇见；C. given away捐赠；D. dealt with处理。根据前文“choose my Malaysian book”可知，书本是Rafidah挑选的。故选A。【29题详解】考查形容词词
74、义辨析。句意：当时，我很惊讶，一个6000多英里外的陌生人会不遗余力地帮助一个她可能永远都不会遇到的人。 A. confused困惑的；B. curious好奇的；C. frightened害怕的；D. amazed惊讶的。结合后文“that a stranger more than 6,000 miles away would go to such lengths to help someone she would probably never”可知，陌生人大费周章地帮助自己，作者感到很惊讶。故选D。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当时，我很惊讶，一个6000多英里外的陌生人会不遗余力
75、地帮助一个她可能永远都不会遇到的人。A. meet遇见；B. attract吸引；C. hurt伤害；D. ignore忽视。作者和Rafidah互不相识，相隔很远，所以可能永远不会遇见。故选A。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但事实证明，Rafidah的善良成为了那一年的榜样。A. appeared出现；B. happened发生；C. proved证明；D. recognized认识。后文说到在Rafidah之后有更多人帮助我，所以这个事实证明了Rafidah是一个榜样。故选C。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：一次又一次，人们不厌其烦地帮助我。A. home家；B. compa
76、ny公司；C. business生意；D. way方法。根据上文“Time and again”可知，人们不厌其烦地帮助作者。go out of ones way表示“不怕麻烦”。故选D。【33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：书的来源常常是令人惊讶的。A. useful有用的；B. surprising让人惊讶的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. common普通的。后文“A writer even emailed me an unpublished translation of his novel to me”说到作者收到了未出版的书，所以书的来源让人惊讶。故选B。【34题详解】考查形容
77、词词义辨析。句意：一位作家甚至用电子邮件把他小说的未出版译本发给我，使我成为第一批读到这本书的英文读者之一。A. best最好的；B. last最后的；C. first第一的；D. latest最近的。这里书本未出版，所以是第一批读者。故选C。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：那一年，感谢来自五湖四海的陌生人。A. corners角落；B. squares广场；C. oceans海洋；D. sides边。根据“I read books from over 100 countries.”可知，那一年，作者读到了来自一百多个国家的书，因此非常感谢来自五湖四海的陌生人。故选A。非选择题部分第三部
78、分 语言运用(共四节，满分70分)第二节 单句填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)根据首字母和中文提示每空填一个单词，并使用单词的正确形式。36. The plane didnt arrive on s_ because of the heavy fog. （根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】schedule【解析】【详解】本题考查名词和固定搭配。解题要点：介词on后需用名词作宾语，根据后文“because of the heavy fog.”和首字母s可知，on schedule按时，固定短语。结合句意：由于大雾天气，飞机没有准时到达。故填schedule。37. With his at
79、tention f_ on his book, he didnt even look up when she came in. （根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】focused【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：由于他的注意力都集中在书上，当她进来时，他甚至没有抬头。固定搭配：focus ones attention on“把注意力集中在”；此处with+名词+doing/done构成复合结构，根据句意和首字母，可知attention与focus是动宾关系，应该用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填focused。38. Nowadays many young parents are a_ to thei
80、r smart phones on computers and pay less or no attention to their kids. （根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】attracted【解析】【详解】考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：现在，许多年轻的父母被他们的智能手机吸引在电脑上，很少或不注意他们的孩子。根据首字母以及句意“吸引”，可知应填attract的过去分词attracted，此处句子主语many young parents和attract之间是被动关系，是一般现在时的被动语态，be attracted to“被吸引到”。故填attracted。39. I want to buy
81、 some books that are s_ for children. （根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】suitable【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意：我想买一些适合儿童看的书。固定短语：be suitable for“适合于的”；再根据首字母以及句意“适合”，可知，此处应用形容词suitable。故填suitable。40. The question seemed easy at first s_, but when the students tried to answer it, they discovered how difficult it was. （根据首字母单词拼写）【答案】
82、sight【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：这个问题乍一看似乎很容易，但当学生们试着回答时，他们发现它是困那么困难。固定短语：at first sight“乍一看”；再根据句意及首字母可知此处应填名词sight，又因为first，所以用单数名词。故填sight。41. The package was sent to the wrong _（目的地）。(根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】destination【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：包裹寄错了地址。根据汉语提示“目的地”和The package was sent可知，单数名词destination“目的地”符合句意。故填destination。
83、42. You cant truly learn and grow without having gone through _ （失败） and mistakes. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】failures 【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意：如果没有经历过失败和错误，你就不能真正学习和成长。根据句意和并列名词 mistakes可知，这里failure为可数名词，用复数表泛指。根据汉语提示及句意，故填failures。43. She wasnt really crying; she was only _ （假装）. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】pretending【解析】【详解】本题考
84、查动词时态。解题要点：根据所给出的句子，结合汉语提示，可推出是“pretend”，根据“She wasnt really crying”可知描述过去某一时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。结合句意：她不是真的哭，她只是假装哭。故答案为pretending。44. The koala is _ （独有的） to Australia. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】unique【解析】【详解】本题考查形容词。解题要点：根据所给出的句子，结合汉语提示，可推出是“unique”，作表语，意为“独有的”。结合句意：考拉是澳大利亚独有的。故答案为unique。45. Have you kept in _
85、（联系） with any of your friends from junior middle school? (根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】touch/contact【解析】【详解】考查名词和固定短语。句意：你还和你的初中朋友保持联系吗？根据句意和汉语提示“联系”可知，用名词touch或者contact，keep in touch/contact with“与某人保持联系”，是固定短语，故填touch/contact。第三节 语法填空(共1篇；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A 63-year-old Chinese g
86、randpas _46_ (tradition) carpentry (木工) skills attract tens of millions of viewers online as he creates woodwork without glue screws or nails. The Chinese master carpenter, Wang Dewen, _47_ (know) as “Grandpa Amu” on YouTube, has been considered as the modern-day Lu Ban. His most popular video, _48_
87、 shows him making a fantastic wooden arch bridge, rose to fame on the platform, _49_ (gain) more than 42 million views.Grandpa Amu follows an ancient Chinese mortise and tenon (榫卯) technique, which means no nails or glue are applied _50_ the building of the arch bridge.For _51_ (year), Wang worked a
88、s a farmer and a carpenter, making furniture for local building project. Several years ago, Wang left Shandong _52_ (live) with his children in Mengshan county. It was a natural step to turn his skills into an opportunity to make all kinds of toys for his young grandson, and it was not long _53_ his
89、 son and daughter-in-law decided to video Wangs efforts. The master carpenter _54_ (attract) over 1.18 million viewers on YouTube so far. Grandpa Amu insists that he isnt an Internet celebrity (名人) _55_ just an ordinary farmer.【答案】46. traditional 47. known 48. which 49. gaining 50. to 51. years 52.
90、to live 53. before 54. has attracted 55. but【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位63岁的中国爷爷不用胶水、螺丝钉和钉子就能做出木工活，他的木工手艺在网上令数千万观众赞叹的故事。【46题详解】考查形容词。句意：一位63岁的中国爷爷的传统木工技艺在网上吸引了数千万的观众，因为他不用胶水、螺丝钉或钉子创作出了木制品。修饰名词短语carpentry skills，用形容词形式。故填traditional。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：中国的老木匠王德文，在YouTube上被称为“阿木爷爷”，被认为是现代的鲁班。know与carpenter为
91、动宾关系，用过去分词表示被动，作后置定语。故填known。【48题详解】考查定语从句。句意：他最受欢迎的视频，展示了他制作一座奇妙的木拱桥，在平台上名声大噪，获得了超过4200万的点击量。本句为非限定性定语从句，先行词为most popular video，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which引导。故填which。【49题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他最受欢迎的视频，展示了他制作一座奇妙的木拱桥，在平台上名声大噪，获得了超过4200万的点击量。此处表示一种自然而然的结果，用现在分词作结果状语。故填gaining。【50题详解】考查介词。句意：阿木爷爷采用的是中国古代的榫卯技术，也就是说
92、在建造拱桥的过程中没有使用钉子和胶水。apply . to把应用于，为固定搭配。故填to。【51题详解】考查名词的数。句意：多年来，他既是农民又是木匠，为当地的建筑工程制作家具。固定短语，for years，多年来。故填years。【52题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：几年前，王离开山东，和他的孩子们住在蒙山县。根据句意可知，“和孩子们住在一起”是王离开山东的目的，应该用不定式作目的状语。故填to live。【53题详解】考查从属连词。句意：没过多久，儿子和儿媳就决定用视频记录王的努力。 It is/was +一段时间+before引导的时间状语从句，表示“没过多久”。故填before。【54题
93、详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：到目前为止，这位木工大师在YouTube上已经吸引了118万观众。时间状语为so far，用现在完成时，主语为单数，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填has attracted。【55题详解】考查连词。句意：阿木爷爷坚称自己不是网红，只是个普通的农民。分析句子可知，此处为“not.but.”，表示“不是而是”，是固定搭配。故填but。第四节 课文填空(共1篇；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。On the first day of senior high school, some people are
94、excited, some are nervous, and others even feel frightened. Here _56_ (be) a look at Han Jings feelings on her first senior high school day.Han Jing wasnt _57_ outgoing girl so she was a bit anxious at first. She was very worried that no one would make friends with her. So she wanted to make a good
95、first _58_(impress).That morning, she had the first maths class. Although the class was difficult _59_(understand), the teacher was kind and humorous. He made everyone laugh a lot by _60_(tell) a funny story. At that time, Han Jing was happy to find her teachers and classmates friendly and helpful.
96、That afternoon, they went to the science lab to do _61_ (experiment). However, the boy next to Han Jing kept on talking to her so that she couldnt concentrate on the experiment. That was so _62_ (annoy) that she even wanted to tell him to leave her alone.After the first day, Han Jing no longer _63_
97、(feel) awkward and frightened. She had more confidence in the new school life _64_ last. What a perfect day she had, and she expected _65_ the next day would be another perfect day.【答案】56. is 57. an 58. impression 59. to understand 60. telling 61. experiments 62. annoying 63. felt 64. at 65. that【解析
98、】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍韩静第一天上高中的经历和感受。【56题详解】考查主谓一致。句意：下面就来看看韩静第一天上高中时的感受吧。分析句子可知，设空处为谓语，本句的主语是a look，谓语也应用相应第三人称单数，描述事实，用一般现在时，故填is。【57题详解】考查冠词。句意：韩静不是一个外向的女孩，所以一开始她有点焦虑。分析句子可知，设空处修饰名词girl，表示“一个”，应用不定冠词，设空处后为outgoing，为元音音素开头，故填an。【58题详解】考查名词。句意：所以她想给人留下良好的第一印象。分析句子可知，设空处为make的宾语，并且前面有a修饰，根据句意，故填impres
99、sion。【59题详解】考查不定式。句意：虽然这堂课很难听懂，但老师和蔼而幽默。分析句子可知，后面为形容词+不定式的结构，用主动形式表被动，根据句意，故填to understand。【60题详解】考查动名词。句意：他讲了一个有趣的故事，把大家逗得哈哈大笑。分析句子可知，设空处接在介词by的后面作宾语，应用动名词，根据句意，故填telling。【61题详解】考查名词。句意：那天下午，他们去科学实验室做实验。分析可知，设空处为do的宾语，应用名词experiment，是可数名词，根据语境，应用复数形式，故填experiments。【62题详解】考查形容词。句意：这太让人恼火了，她甚至想让他离她远点
100、。分析可知，设空处接在be动词后，应用形容词作表语，根据句意，可知是“令人恼火的”，故填annoying。【63题详解】考查动词时态。句意：第一天过后，韩静不再感到尴尬和害怕。分析可知，设空处为谓语，描述过去事实，应用一般过去时，故填felt。【64题详解】考查固定短语。句意：她终于对新的学校生活有了更多的信心。短语at last，意为“最后，终于”，根据句意，故填at。【65题详解】考查宾语从句。句意：她度过了多么完美的一天，她期待着第二天又是完美的一天。分析可知，_10_ the next day would be another perfect day为expected的宾语，设空处为宾
101、语从句的连接词，在从句中不充当成分，也没有意义，故填that。第四部分 应用文写作(满分15分)66. 假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Toby来信询问你校体育选修课程开设的情况。请你用英语给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.体育选修课程开设目的；2.所开设的体育项目；3.你选择的项目和理由。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：选修课程optional course_【答案】Dear Toby, Glad to hear from you. You asked me about the physical optional course in our school, and
102、I hope the following information may give you a rough idea. In an attempt to enrich campus life and cultivate all-round students, our school has set up a wide variety of sports optional courses ranging from ping-pong, football to running and swimming. Since those courses well meet different needs an
103、d interests, every student can now pick up one course and get actively involved. As for me, Im intoxicated with basketball since it can develop my team spirit and give me strength to confront the challenges in my life. All in all, I sincerely invite you to come to our school and see for yourself. Yo
104、urs, Li Hua【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文，要求考生给英国朋友Toby回信，介绍校体育选修课程开设的情况。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时，少量现在完成时和一般过去时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1. 介绍体育选修课程开设目的；2. 介绍所开设的体育项目;3. 说明你选择的项目和理由。第二步：列提纲（重点词组）give you a rough idea; enrich campus life; cultivate all-round students; meet different nee
105、ds and interests; be intoxicated with basketball; develop my team spirit; confront the challenges第三步：连词成句1.You asked me about the physical optional course in our school, and I hope the following information may give you a rough idea.2.In an attempt to enrich campus life and cultivate all-round stude
106、nts, our school has set up a wide variety of sports optional courses ranging from ping-pong, football to running and swimming. 3.Since those courses well meet different needs and interests, every student can now pick up one course and get actively involved. 4.As for me, Im intoxicated with basketbal
107、l since it can develop my team spirit and give me strength to confront the challenges in my life.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second And then, Finally, In the end, At last（供参考）2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In add
108、ition As well as, not onlybut (also), including（供参考）3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing, On the one hand, On the other hand Some,while others,as for, sothat（供参考）4.表因果关系：Since连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】高分句型1In an attempt to enrich campus lif
109、e and cultivate all-round students, our school has set up a wide variety of sports optional courses ranging from ping-pong, football to running and swimming.（现在分词作定语）高分句型2Since those courses well meet different needs and interests, every student can now pick up one course and get actively involved.（since引导原因状语从句）
