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2021-2022学年高一英语外研版必修1课件:MODULE 1 SECTION Ⅱ LANGUAGE POINTS(Ⅰ)(INTRODUCTION & READING AND VOCABULARY .ppt

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1、Module 1 My First Day at Senior HighSection Language Points()(Introduction&Reading and Vocabulary语 言 基 础 自 测 .单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词 1The new teaching _(方法)encourage children to think by themselves.2Do you have any _(以前的)experience of this kind of work?methods previous 3Skimming helps double your re

2、ading speed and improves your _(理解)as well.4We like our English teacher very much.She always takes a friendly _(态度)towards us.5Some students are popular,though not good at _(学术的)prehension attitude academic 6Ive never seen your English teacher.Can you give me a simple _ of him?7We can get a lot of _

3、 from websites about how to learn English.8Because of modern _,people have a much higher standard of living.description information technology 9She looked so _ and friendly that I wanted to make friends with her.10Its bad _ for a man to smoke in public places where smoking isnt allowed.enthusiastic

4、behaviour.拓展词汇 根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词 1amaze vt.使惊讶_ adj.吃惊的;惊讶的_ adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的amazement n吃惊 2instruct v.命令;指示_ n(常用复数)指示;说明instructive adj.有教育意义的 amazed amazing instruction 3bore vt.使厌烦_ adj.厌烦的;厌倦的boring adj.令人厌烦的;令人厌倦的 4embarrass vt.使尴尬;使难堪_ adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的_ adj.令人尴尬的;令人难堪的 5_ vt.使印象深刻impression n.印象

5、impressive adj.令人印象深刻的 bored embarrassed embarrassing impress 寻规律、巧记忆 v.ionn.“方法,方式”家族 instructinstruction impressimpression correctcorrection method n方法,方式 way n方式,手段 means n方法,手段.补全短语 根据提示补全下列短语 1be similar _ 和相似 2far _ 远离;远非 3nothing _ 毫不相似 4have _ 玩得开心 to from like fun 5_ first 起初 6_ oneself 独自地

6、 7_ other words 换句话说 8look forward _ 期待;盼望 at by in to.选词填空 选用上述短语的适当形式填空 1The foreign friends are _ being shown around our school.2_ helping improve the situation,they have made it worse.looking forward to Far from 3The new school life is _ what I imagined.4Youd better not be late for class._,youre

7、 expected to be on time.5The two cars _ each other in size and design.nothing like In other words are similar to 寻规律、巧记忆 v.adv.prep.动词短语“prep.oneself”大观园 come up with 想出 break away from 摆脱 run out of 用光 by oneself 单独地;独自地 of oneself 自动地;自发地 for oneself 为自己;独立地 背教材原句 记句式结构 仿写促落实 1.I live in Shijiazhu

8、ang,a city not far from Beijing.我住在石家庄,一个离北京不远的城市。名词短语作同位语。我们的新老师史密斯先生对我们很好。Mr.Smith,_,is very kind to us.our newteacher 背教材原句 记句式结构 仿写促落实 2.Were using a new textbook and Ms Shens method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.我们使用全新的教材,沈老师的教学方法和我初中老师教学方法完全不一样。that

9、用作替代词,指代前面提到的内容。这周的天气比上周的天气糟。The weather of this week is worse than _ of last week.that 背教材原句 记句式结构 仿写促落实 3.I dont think I will be bored in Ms Shens class.我认为上沈老师的课我不会厌倦!否定转移。我认为没有必要走这么早。_ it is necessary to leave so early.I dont think 背教材原句 记句式结构 仿写促落实 4.In other words,there are three times as many

10、 girls as boys.换句话说,女生人数是男生的三倍。倍数表达法:倍数as many/muchn.as.我们公司出版的书是去年的两倍。Our company has published _ we did last year.twice as many books as 核 心 要 点 探 究 amazing adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的(教材 P2)The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing.老师们热情友好,教室配备令人惊讶。(1)amaze vt.使吃惊 It amaz

11、es sb.that.What amazes sb.is that.使某人惊讶的是(2)amazed adj.吃惊的;惊讶的 be amazed at/by 对感到惊讶 be amazed to do sth.对做某事感到惊讶(3)amazement n.惊讶 to ones amazement 令某人感到惊讶的是 in amazement 惊讶地 It was amazing that the boy was able to solve the problem so quickly.这个孩子那么快就解决了这个问题,真令人惊讶。We were amazed _(learn)that she h

12、ad left the hospital$18 million.得知她把 1 800 万美元留给了医院,我们感到很惊讶。to learn Hearing my words,the girl looked at me in _(amaze)听到我的话,这个女孩惊讶地看着我。amazement 语境助记 It is an amazing discovery so we are amazed at it;to our greater amazement,it is a disabled man who made the discovery.这是个令人惊奇的发现,因此我们感到惊讶,使我们感到更惊讶的是

13、,是一个残疾人做出的这个发现。nothing like 毫不相似(教材 P2)Were using a new textbook and Ms Shens method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.我们使用全新的教材,沈老师的教学方法和我初中老师的教学方法完全不一样。(1)There is nothing like.没有什么比得上(2)something like 大约;有点(像)anything like 和相像(多用于疑问 句或否定句)Swimming is my fav

14、orite sport.There is nothing like swimming as a means of keeping fit.游泳是我最喜爱的活动,没有比游泳更好的锻炼方式了。It takes him _ like five hours to get there by train.他乘火车大约需要五小时才能到达那里。I dont ever want to go through _ like that again.我不想再经历那样的事了。something anything instruction n指示;说明(教材 P3)Ms Shen gave us instructions a

15、nd then we worked by ourselves.沈老师给我们作出说明,然后我们独立完成。(1)follow the instructions 依照指示/说明 under instruction 接到指示(2)instruct v.指导;命令 instruct sb.to do sth.命令某人去做某事 instruct sb.in sth.教授某人某方面的知识(3)instructive adj.富有教育意义的 Be sure to follow your teachers instructions while doing this chemical experiment.做这项

16、化学试验时务必按老师的话去做。The letter instructed him _(report)to the general manager at once.那封信指示他立即向总经理报告。to report It is the most _(instruct)lecture that I have attended since I came to this school.这是我来到这所学校所听过的最有教育意义的演讲。instructive 名师点津 instruction 作“用法说明;操作指南”时,必须用复数形式instructions;作“指示;命令;吩咐”时,常用复数形式;作“教导;

17、讲授”时,是不可数名词。attitude n态度;看法(教材 P3)I like her attitude very much,and the behaviour of the other students shows that they like her,too.我非常喜欢她的态度,其他学生的行为表示他们也喜欢她。attitude to/towards.对的态度/看法 have/take a(n).attitude to/towards.对持/采取的态度 Attitude is everything!态度决定一切!What is your attitude _ senior high stu

18、dents taking up a parttime job?你对高中生做兼职有什么看法?towards/to 熟词生义 写出下列句中黑体词的含义 The photograph has caught him in the attitude of prayer._ 姿势in other words 换句话说(教材 P3)In other words,there are three times as many girls as boys.换句话说,女生人数是男生的三倍。(1)in a/one word 总之;简言之 keep/break ones word 遵守诺言/食言 have a word

19、with sb.与某人谈话 have words with sb.与某人争吵(2)Word came that.有消息传来 (word 为不可数名词)She will be very busy at the weekend.In other words,she wont be able to come to our party.这个周末她会很忙。换句话说,她不能来参加我们的聚会了。In _ word,a friend in need is a friend indeed.总之,患难之交才是真正的朋友。Word came _ China would impose house property t

20、ax in the near future.消息传来,中国在不久的将来征收房产税。a/one that look forward to 期待;盼望(教材 P3)Im looking forward to doing it!我期待着做这份作业。(1)look forward to 中的 to 为介词,后跟名词或动词ing 形式。(2)有时 look forward to 是定语从句的一部分,而要考查的词是谓语动词而非 look forward to 的宾语。We are looking forward to the school sports meeting.我们正盼望着学校运动会的召开。Im

21、looking forward to _(hear)from you.我期待着很快能收到你的信。The day we were looking forward to _(come)at last.我们期待的那一天终于到来了。hearing came 名师点津 常见的含有介词 to 的动词短语还有:pay attention to 注意;be/get used to 习惯于;lead to 导致;turn to 转向;求助于;get down to着手做等。impress vt.使印象深刻;使铭记(教材 P4)Li Kang is very impressed with the teachers

22、 and the technology in his new school.新学校里的老师和技术给李康留下了深刻的印象。(1)impress sb.with sth.(某事)给某人留下印象 impress sth.on/upon sb.使某人铭记某事 be impressed with/by.对印象深刻(2)impression n.印象 leave/have/make a(n).impression on sb.给某人留下的印象(3)impressive adj.令人印象深刻的 The little boy impressed me with his big,bright eyes the

23、first time I saw him.第一次见到这个小男孩时,他明亮的大眼睛就给我留下了深刻的印象。The teacher impressed the importance of English _ me.老师让我明白了英语的重要性。on/upon It is especially important to make a good first _(impress)at a job interview.在求职面试的时候留下一个美好的第一印象特别重要。impression (教材 P2)Were using a new textbook and Ms Shens method of teach

24、ing is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.我们使用全新的教材,沈老师的教学方法和我初中老师的教学方法完全不一样。【要点提炼】that 用作替代词替代前面提到的 method,以避免重复。(1)that 表特指,可以替代前面出现过的单数可数名词或不可数名词,those 替代复数名词。(2)one 表泛指,可以替代前面出现过的同类的单数可数名词,ones 替代复数名词。(3)it 表特指,可以替代前面提到过的同一个事物,既可替代单数可数名词又可替代不可数名词。In winter,the weather in

25、Beijing is much colder than that in Guangzhou.在冬季,北京的天气比广州要冷得多。Ive lost my pen.Im going to buy a new _ tomorrow.我把钢笔弄丢了,我打算明天买一支新的。I like this house with a beautiful garden in front,but I dont have enough money to buy _ 我喜欢这所前面有漂亮花园的房子,但是没有足够的钱来买它。one it (教材 P3)I dont think I will be bored in Ms She

26、ns class!我认为上沈老师的课我不会厌倦!【要点提炼】本句为否定转移句式。否定转移是指把对宾语从句的否定转移到主句谓语动词上,它必须同时满足三个条件:(1)主语是第一人称 I 或 we;(2)主句谓语是一般现在时;(3)谓语动词应是 think,believe,suppose,guess,imagine 等。I dont believe weve met before,although I must say you do look familiar.我相信我们以前没见过面,但我必须说,你看起来的确很熟悉。I dont suppose that the man can finish the

27、 work on time,_ he?我认为这个人不能按时完成这项工作,对吗?can 名师点津 否定转移结构变成反意疑问句时,附加问句部分一般与从句一致。(教材 P3)In other words,there are three times as many girls as boys.换句话说,女生人数是男生的三倍。【要点提炼】three times as many girls as 为一种倍数表达方式,其构成形式为“倍数as many/muchn.as”。三种常见表示“倍数”的句型:(1)倍数asadj./adv.的原级as.(2)倍数adj./adv.的比较级than.(3)倍数the性质

28、名词(size/length/width/height/depth.)of.There is four times as much water in this pot as in that one.这个壶里的水是那个壶里的四倍。My farm has expanded into a big one,which is three times as big as the previous one.My farm has expanded into a big one,which is three times _(big)than the previous one.bigger My farm ha

29、s expanded into a big one,which is three times _ the previous one.我的农场已经扩展成了一个大农场,是原来的 3 倍大。the size of 名师点津 表示“两倍”时用 twice 或 double,三倍或三倍以上则用“基数词times”来表达。句式中表示倍数也可用分数、百分数、half 等其他程度状语。1(教材 P2)Every room has a computer with a special screen,almost as big as a cinema screen.【分析】介词短语 with a special s

30、creen 作定语修饰前面的 a computer,而 almost as big as a cinema screen 作定语修饰 a special screen。【翻译】每个教室都有一台电脑,且每台电脑都有一个与电影院屏幕大小差不多的特殊屏幕。2(教材 P3)They say that girls are usually more hardworking than boys,but in this class,everyone is hardworking.【分析】本句是一个并列复合句。连词 but 连接两个分句;第一个分句包含 that 引导的宾语从句,作 say 的宾语。【翻译】人们

31、说女生通常比男生更用功,但在这个班里,大家都很用功。随 堂 效 果 落 实.单句语法填空 1My first _(impress)of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.2Im very busy today._ other words,I have a lot of work to do.impression In 3It made me _(amaze)that the boy can write with both hands at the same time.4Anything will become _(bore)

32、if you do it repetitively.5There is nothing _ a good cry to get all your worries out of you.amazed boring like 6 The scenery was so beautiful that it was almost beyond _(describe)7The quality of education in this small school is better than _ in some larger schools.8The little boy was praised for hi

33、s good _(behave)at school,which made him happy.description that behaviour 9Personally,it is completely wrong of him to behave with such an attitude _ others and life.10Our city has developed into a big one,which is four times _(big)than it used to be.towards/to bigger.单句改错(每小题仅有一处错误)1During the fest

34、ival,I had a great fun staying with my family as well as visiting friends and relatives._ 2You should follow the instruction while operating the new machine._ 去掉a instructioninstructions 3The embarrassing look on her face showed that she hadnt expected my arrival._ 4The party we had been looking for

35、ward to coming at last.How excited we were._ 5Now it is very easy and quick to get informations from the Internet with just a computer._ embarrassingembarrassed comingcame informationsinformation.完成句子 1我们期待着还能有一次尝试的机会。We are _ to try it again.(look forward to)2这次运动会开幕式给我们所有人留下了深刻的印象。All of us _ the

36、opening ceremony of the sports meeting.(impress)looking forward to having another chance were deeply impressed with 3尽管因特网很有帮助,但我认为花太多时间在这上面不是一个好的想法。Although the Internet is of great help,_ to spend too much time on it.(think)I dont think its a goodidea 4现在对于中国的一些农民来说,拥有一辆私家车远不是梦想了。Owning a private car _ for some Chinese peasants at present.(far from)is far from a dream 5自从引进了新的技术,这家工厂生产的小汽车的数量是两年前的三倍。Since the new technique was introduced,the factory has produced _ two years ago.(as.as)three times as many cars as 点击右图进入 课 时 分 层 作 业 Thank you for watching!

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