1、Unit6 Topic 3 How can I get to the library？一、重点词组 1. 沿着 2. 到达 3. 在第二个十字路口4. 转右/转左5. 穿过街道 6. 在.对面7. 的路 8. 在某人的左边和右边9. 一直走10. 离 有多远11. 需要做某事 12. 换乘/转乘13. 禁止停车 14. 在大街上 15. 保持安全16. 穿过这条街 17. 我们所有的18. 仔细19. 的票 20. 乘718路公共汽车 二、重点语法 1.go up “沿着走”与它相近的词有walk along=go along=go down=go up2.get to 到达，后接地点名词 g
2、et to =reach=arrive in/at 与get有关的短语： get in 收获 get on上车 get off下车 get out出去 get out of从出来 get up起床3.across from 在对面4.Its good to help children and old people to cross the road.帮助孩子和老人过马路是一种助人为乐的行为。Its good to do sth.做某事是助人为乐的行为。5.on the corner of = at the corner of “在拐角处”，表示在某一地方或建筑物外面的拐角处。in the co
3、rner of 表示在某一建筑物内的拐角处。 6.有关come的短语 come to 来到 come form来自于 come on 加油，赶快 come in 进来 come out 出来 come down下来 come back回来7.Youcantmissit.你不会错过它的。（miss除了表示错过，还可以表示“想念”)e.g.Shemisseshermother.8.needtodosth,需要去做某事 needsth/sb需要某物，某人9. cross 作动词用，“穿过，越过”的意思。主要表示在物体表面上横穿。如横过马路、过桥、过河等，与go across同义。cross作名词用是
4、“十字架，十字形饰物”的意思。across是介词，有“横跨，横穿，穿越”之意。祈使句语法讲解：表示请求、命令、禁止、劝告或建议的句子，特点是省略了主语。祈使句无主语,主语you常省去;动词原形谓语当,句首加dont否定变;朗读应当用降调,句末常标感叹号。肯定结构:1.Do型(即:动词原形(+宾语)+其它成分)。如:Pleasehaveaseathere.请这边坐。有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下,动词可省略。如:Thisway,please.=Gothisway,please.请这边走。2.Be (即:Be+表语(名词或形容词)+其它成分)如:Beagoodboy!要做一个好孩子!3.Let型(即
5、:Let+宾语+动词原形+其它成分)如:Letmehelpyou.让我来帮你。否定结构:（1）.Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加dont构成。如:Dontforgetme!不要忘记我 Dontbelateforschool!上学不要迟到!（2）.“Dont+let+宾语+动词原形+其它成分”Let型的否定式有两种:“Dont+let+宾语+动词原形+其它成分”“Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其它成分 如:Dontlethimgo./Lethimnotgo.不要让他走。（3）有些可用no开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。Nosmoking!禁止吸烟! Nofishing!禁止钓鱼!随堂练习一、
6、单选（10题。每小题2分。满分20分）（ ）1.Many people _hurt in the traffic accident. A. get B. make C. turn ( ) 2._your turn when you see the lights are red. A. Wait for B. Look for C. Be late for ( ) 3.Could you tell me _to get to the gym? A. the way B. which way C. how ( ) 4.Go straight and turn _. Youll find the b
7、ank. A. on the left B. to the left C. left ( ) 5.-_ is your school from here? -Its about 5 kilometers. A. How often B. How far C. How long ( ) 6.The bus station is at the end of Zhongshan Street. You cant _it. A. see B. find C. miss ( ) 7._ late for class . A. Dont B. Dont be C. Not ( ) 8.- Excuse m
8、e, could you tell me the way to Guangming Street? -_.A. Its 5 kilometers away from here. B. Sorry, I dont know. Im new here.C. You must stop and look at the traffic lights. ( ) 9.How far is the museum? -Its 400 meters_here. A. far B. from C. far away ( ) 10. -_can I get to your new house? -By bus. A
9、. How B. Where C. What二词汇运用(10题.每小题2分,满分20分)A) 根据首字母填入所缺单词。1. There is an old b_ over the river. Every day many people go across it.2. You need to c_ from the No.1 bus to the No.2 bus.3. If you drive too fast, you may have an a_.4. You must obey the r_ when you cross the street.5. My parents live in
10、 Shanghai while I am in Beijing. I often m _ them very much.B）根据汉语写短语补全句子。6. - Whats the old man doing?Hes_ _(等候) a bus.7. I get up early every day, so Im never _ _(迟到)school.8. -Dont ride your bike too fast or youll _ _(受伤). -Thank you.9. You must _ _(小心)when you cross the road.10.The hospital is _
11、 _(在对面) our school.三.汉译英(10小题.每小题2分,满分20分)1. 附近有一个银行吗？ 2.沿着新华街一直走到尽头，然后你会发现他在你的左边。 3.我怎么样到达图书馆? 4.沿着新华街在第一个十字路口往左转。 5.在左前方二十米处。 6.沿着这条街直到你达到北四环路。 7.离这儿有多远？大约有15千米远。 8.你应该在梨园站换乘108路公交车。 9.帮助孩子和老年人过街是好的。 10.上学不要迟到! 四根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(5小题每小题2分，满分10分)1. Dont read in the sun. It may _ (hurt) your eye
12、s.2. Xiao Wang drives too fast, so he gets a ticket for _ (speech).3.He is in _ (dangerous). Lets save him.4.The station is about 15_ (kilometer) away from here.5.Its good to help children _ (cross) the road.五、完形填空。(10小题每小题1分，满分10分)Mrs. Green lives in the country, and she doesnt know London very wel
13、l. One day, she goes to London, but she cant find her 1 . Just then, she 2 a man near the bus stop. “ I can ask him the way， ” she 3 . Then she goes over to the man and asks，“ Excuse me, will you please 4 me the way to King Street?” 5 the man doesnt say anything. He is 6 Cuba. He doesnt speak 7 . He
14、 comes to London for a 8 . He takes out a 9 and writes something on it. Then he 10 it to Mrs. Green,“Sorry, I cant speak English.”( )1. A. streetB. wayC. roomD. house( )2. A. looks atB. watchesC. seesD. looks( )3. A. thinksB. to thinkC. is thinkingD. think( )4. A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tell( )5. A. A
15、ndB. SoC. ButD. Because( )6. A. onB. fromC. inD. at( )7. A. EnglishB. JapaneseC. ChineseD. French( )8. A. walkB. swimC. visitD. look( )9. A. pencilB. paperC. bookD. glass( )10. A. showsB. givesC. getsD. takes六阅读理解。(5小题每小题2分，满分10分)In England, traffic keeps on the left. Cars, buses and bikes all move
16、on the left side of the road. But the traffic keeps on the right in China. So when you are in England, you must be very careful in the street. Before you cross a street you must stop and look both ways. Look right and look left and look right again. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must st
17、op. Then the people on foot can cross the road. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustnt cross.In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is very dangerous (危险的).When you go by bus in England, you
18、have to be careful, too. Always remember（记住）the traffic moves on the left. If you dont have a look first, you will go the wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. Its very interesting.根据短文内容，选择正
19、确答案。( )1. When you are in England you must remember that _.A. youd better go by busB. the traffic goes on the leftC. the streets are very busyD. there are many cars and buses on the road( )2. When the traffic lights are _, the traffic must stop.A. red B. yellow C. green D. we dont know( )3. When you
20、 go by bus in England, you must be careful because _.A. you may go the wrong wayB. there are too many busesC. there are big buses with two floorsD. there are not any traffic lights( )4. Some people like sitting on the second floor of a big bus because _.A. it is not dangerousB. it can make roads saf
21、eC. they can have a good look at the cityD. there are no other people( )5. The best title (标题) for this passage is _.A. Buses in EnglandB. Traffic in EnglandC. Driving in EnglandD. Traffic lights in England七书面表达（10分）你的远方朋友Kathy想从北京到你所在的海滨城市玩几天。根据示意图给她写一封信，告诉她怎样到你家。60词左右。提示词：Number 9 bus, not far from, sea(大海) Dear Kathy,_ Yours, Sue
