1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家甘肃省民乐县第一中学2014-2015学年高中英语同步测试（答案）：Unit3（人教新课标必修3）民乐一中20142015学年第二学期高一年级第一次月考英语试卷命题人：*第I卷（基础知识85分）第一部分 单项填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案转涂到答题卡上。1. Id like to have a talk with Jenny now. _. She has just fallen asleep. A. Youd better not B.I hope so C. Thats all
2、right D.I think so2. _ the wounded soldiers need are good doctors and medicine. A. That B. Who C. What D. Whether3. The old woman was counting the eggs _ by the hens during the month. A. laid B. lied C. lay D. lain4. With so many difficult problems _, the manager is having a hard time . A. settled B
3、. dealt C. to settle D. to deal5. There is no doubt _ John will come on time. A. if B. why C. that D. how6. The teacher said _ Tom was an honest boy and _ he will be our monitor.A. that; / B. whether; /C. /; that D. /; whether7. You need to have _ if you want to teach the group of naughty children w
4、ell.A. energyB. patience C. strength D. belief8. Maria is absent. Thats _ she was hurt while dancing last night.A. because B. whether C. why D. when9. -I didnt do it _ it was an accident.A. on purpose B. in a hurry C. as usual D. by accident来源:学科网10.5. It was a pity _ John wouldnt be able to spend h
5、is vacation with me.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. whether11. A civil war _ if the three parties cannot reach an agreement. A. will take placeB. will be broken out C. took place D. broke out12. The Chinese government has done what it can to prevent the H1N1 flu _.A. to spreadB. from spreading C. to be sprea
6、d D. from being spread13.-Would you permit me _ here? -Sorry, we dont permit _ here in the lab. A.smoking;smoking B.to smoke;to smoke C.smoking;to smoke D.to smoke;smoking来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K14. I cant remember when exactly the Robinson left _ city. I only remember it was _ Monday. A. the, the B. a, the
7、C. a, a D. the, a15. Just be patient. You _ expect the world to change so soon.A. cant B. neednt C. may not D. will not第二部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital.
8、 I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment (约会) at 9:30.The nurse had him take a 16 in the waiting area, 17 him it would be at least 40 minutes 18 someone would be able to see him. I saw him 19 his watch and decided I would examine his wound, since I was 20 busy - my
9、21 didnt come at the appointed hour. While taking care of his wound, I asked him 22 he had another doctors appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he 23 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 24 . He told me that she had been 25 for a while and that she had a special disease.
10、 I asked if she would be 26 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 27 knew who he was, and that she had not been able to 28 him for five years now. I was 29 , and asked him, “And you 30 go every morning, even though she doesnt know who you are?”He smiled and said, “She doesnt know me, but I know
11、who she is.” I had to hold back 31 as he left.来源:学。科。网Now I 32 that in marriages, true love is acceptance of all that is. The 33 people dont necessarily have the best of everything; they just 34 the best of everything they have. 35 is not about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the
12、rain. 16. A. breath B. seat C. test D. break17. A. telling B. promising C. understanding D. persuading18. A. if B. after C. since D. before19. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. bringing来源:学科网ZXXK20. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not21. A. patient B. doctor C. nurse D. friend22. A. when B. wher
13、eC. why D. whether23. A. needed B. forgot C. agreed D. happened24. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister25. A. late B. well C. around D. there26. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry27. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already28. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect29. A. interest
14、ed B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied30. A. only B. then C. thus D. still31. A. imagination B. tears C. words D. excitement32. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove33. A. happiest B. richest C. most healthy D. most responsible34. A. learn B. make C. favor D. try35. A. Adventure B. Beauty C.
15、Trust D. Life第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWhen Dean Arnold got his first job, he was miserable (痛苦的), Each time he went to work, he coughed and he couldnt breathe. Working in a bakery(面包房) when you are allergic to (对过敏) flour can be painful. But Arnold
16、 stayed with the National Biscuit Company for ten years. He was a businessman and he helped them improve production. At last his health problems became too serious. He left and formed his own company. With his wife and mother, he founded Arnold Bakery. They tried new recipes (配方) changing the kind a
17、nd amount of flour used. This enabled Arnold to work there without too much pain. The bread, made with unbleached flour (标准粉), was baked in a brick oven (烘炉). They began by baking two dozen loaves. The bread was sold door to door for fifteen cents a loaf. Winning customers to his unusual, old-fashio
18、ned bread took time. But Arnold, struggling against his allergy, built his bakery into one of the largest in the United States.36. A good title for this passage would be_. A. A Sick Baker B. A Brick-oven Bread Baker C. An Old-fashioned Baker D. How to Overcome Allergy37. Dean left the National Biscu
19、it Company because he_. A. suffered from allergy to flour B. didnt like the job C. wanted to make more money D. wanted to form his own company38. During his stay in the National Biscuit Company, _. A. he founded Arnold Bakery B. he tried a new method of baking C. he helped the company improve their
20、production D. he became successful in his business39. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Arnolds bread was baked in a brick oven. B. Arnolds bread was made with unbleached flour. C. Arnolds bread was sold at a low price. D. Arnolds bread was of poor quality.BBabysitter Wanted
21、 I am seeking a babysitter for my 6-month-old son. A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then additional times as needed. Applicant（申请者） should be over 18, responsible, loving, warm, drug-free, and have experience caring for babies. A college student looking for a part-time job is also
22、 OK. The pay is $ 10 an hour. If this sounds like a good fit for you, please reply to: rebecharv or call 800-4964. It is urgent!Office Manager wanted A company is looking for a full-time manager to be in charge of the business aspects. Strong skills are needed in organization and business management
23、. The office manager is responsible for keeping financial records, so he/she should be familiar with computer. Please send your resume to jim californiaaquatics. com or call 800-6978.Waiter/ Waitress wanted Specialty Restaurant is looking for an experienced and well seasoned waiter/ waitress. A know
24、ledge of wines and fine dining experience are necessary. Must work well under pressure and understand the basics of fine dining and customer service. If youre interested, please reply to job-tkupe 1329358152 craigslist. org. This is a part-time job. Please, no phone calls about this job!Office Clean
25、er Wanted Looking for Part-time work? Position available in the Mississauga area! Part-time 4 hours per day from 10:00 a.m.-2:00 p.m. Duties include: -Clean Washrooms -Dust Furniture - Mopping floors -Other general cleaning Some experience is necessary Pay: $ 15 per hour Reply to: job-p3b7u-13656322
26、06 craigslist.org or call 800-819729.40. The position of a(n) _ is full-time job. A. babysitter B. office manager C. waiter/ waitress D. office cleaner41. Where can you send e-mail as a college girl? A. job-p3b7u-1365632206 craigslist.org B. job-tkupe 1329358152 craigslist. org. C. jim californiaaqu
27、atics. com D. rebecharv 42. Which of the following is the most important for waiter/ waitress job? A. Being familiar with computers. B. Having a knowledge of wines. C. Knowing more about menus. D. Working well under pressure.C The Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people all around
28、 the world. The celebration usually lasts for 15 days. There is a lot to do. On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have big meals. Their favourite dish on this day is dumplings. Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their homes. People think cleaning sweep
29、s away bad luck. It makes the house ready for good luck. The colour red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. People think red is a happy colour and will bring them a bright future. People wear red, too. They decorate (装饰) their homes with pieces of red paper. Kids get a lot of hong bao. It is a
30、 red paper bag with money in it. Usually, older people give younger ones“hong bao”. They think it brings good luck. The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy. So dont say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhappiness to other people. For instance, youd better not say any bad
31、 words like death. Dont break anything. People think that it means your luck is running out. Also, dont borrow or lend money on these days. If you have borrowed money, return it before the Spring Festival. 43. What do most people do on the eve of the Spring Festival? A. Family members gather for a b
32、ig meal. B. Friends eat dumplings together. C. They borrow money from friends. D. They give each other “hong bao”. 来源:Z+xx+k.Com44. Which of the following things is not supposed to happen during the Spring Festival? A. Returning money before the Spring Festival. B. Saying words that have to do with
33、death. C. Wearing red clothes. D. Decorating houses with red paper. 45. The underlined phrase running out probably means _. A. 跑出去 B. 打碎 C. 耗尽 D. 离开 46. We can tell from the story that the Spring Festival is _. A. a time of harvest and fun B. celebrated for one whole month C. only celebrated in Chin
34、a D. a time for families to get together DAll over the world mothers and fathers teach their children manners. Other children may have manners that are not like yours. There are all kinds of manners.Many years ago, children who had good manners were seen and not heard. They kept quite if grownups we
35、re talking. Today, wellmannered children have more freedom.Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places. Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia. Some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud “burp”
36、 after you finish eating. Burping would show that you like their food.In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say “excuse me, please.”In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia，it is bad manners to be seen eating all together. People show good mann
37、ers by turning their backs on others while they eat.What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing.
38、 Then he will talk to you.Suppose you visit a friend in Arabia. You should walk behind the other tents until you come to his tent. If you pass in front of the other tents, you will be asked into each one. The people will ask you to eat with them. And it is bad manners if you say no.Manners are diffe
39、rent all over the world. But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way that people need ways to show that they want to be friends.47People turn their backs on others while they eat in _.A.Mongolia B.an East African town C.some parts of Polynesia D.Arabia48In an East African town, the
40、 people try not to see you. This is because _.Athey are busy doing things Bthey dont want to talk with youCit is good manners Dthey are waiting for you to talk with them49Which of the following statements is TRUE?AIn Mongolia, you should say “excuse me” when you give a burp after dinner.BChildren wi
41、th good manners are quiet.CYou should not walk behind the tents in Arabia.DManners are different all over the world.50Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places. Which should be the supporting paragraph(s) to the idea?Athe fourth one Bthe fifth one C. the sixth one Dall of a
42、bove第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。请将5155小题答案对应涂在机读卡的71-75上The sea has always had great attraction for human beings. From it he can get food, minerals, and treasure. 51 . But he could not go far beneath its surface.52 However, he is not a fish. He must breathe air, so
43、he cant stay under the waters surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems.A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases. 53 He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe throug
44、h a nose and a mouthpiece. Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea. 54 When a diver is under great pressure, his blood takes in some of the gases he breathes. As he rises to surface, the water pressure becomes less. If the diver rises too quickly,
45、the gases in his blood form bubbles(气泡). The diver is then suffering from the bends(潜水病). The bends can cause a diver to double up in pain. 55 A. Man wants to explore deep into the sea.B. The water pressure can cause a diver to breathe with difficulty. C. He can wear a diving suit and have air pumpe
46、d to him from above.D. They can even kill him.E. For thousands of years, he could sail on it.F. His body is under great pressure.G. Scientists are trying to find more about the sea.第卷（非选择题，共65分）及第卷答题卡第一节:单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)56. Perhaps we ought to (结合)our ideas and provide a balanced menu.57. Fest
47、ivals let us enjoy life，be proud of our （习俗）and forget our work for a little while.58. Columbus Day is in memory of the (到达) of Christopher Columbus in the New World.59. Perhaps with a _ _ (打折) and a new sign he could win his customers back.60. (好奇心) drove Wang Peng inside. It was full of people.61.
48、 At this moment, they see a penniless young man (徘徊)on the pavement .62. The hostess (尖叫)，the other customers look at her and she puts a hand to her mouth.63. The earth became so (猛烈的，激烈的) that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not.64. They laid eggs too and _(存在) on the earth for mor
49、e than 140 million years.65. We visited the moon in our (宇宙飞船). 第二节：语法填空：阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号里单词的正确形式。（每空1.5分，共15分）Once there lived a rich man 66 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 67 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the
50、 town, he placed 68 very large stone. Then he 69 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued
51、on his way. 70 man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 71 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 72 (say) to himself: “The night 73 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along
52、later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 74 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 75 the stone, he found a bag of money.第三节：短文改错（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的
53、增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Friendship is very importance. Everyone needs friendship. In all our lives we cant live without friendship just as we cant live without air and water. Friendship makes us getti
54、ng on well with one another to go ahead under different kind of difficulties in the front of us. But real friendship is no easy to come by. True friendship must be sincerely and be based on understand each other but not on benefits of each other. A good friend can always be a good teacher to us. By
55、his advices, we are persuading to go the right way. Therefore more friends we have, the better we can improve ourselves.第四节 写作 (满分30分)假设你是李华，请你根据下列要点，用英文给玛丽回一封电子邮件，建议她来你所在的学校交流学习。理由是：1你校每年都接纳外国学生；2学校条件好，各种设施好，有图书馆，电子阅览室；3课外活动丰富多彩； 4你校学生英语水平好，易于交流；5特别是老师好，教法生动有趣注意：1可根据要求加以必要发挥，但不要逐字翻译； 2词数为100左右；参考词汇
56、：设施：facility 电子阅览室：electro-reading-roomHi Mary,Nice to read your e-mail today. Its very kind of you to give me encouragement, l owe a lot to you for your help.As to which school is the best one for you to stay in, I should suggest _Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua民乐一中20142015学年第二学期高一年级第一次月考英语试卷答案单选：1-5 AC
57、ACC 6-10 CBAAA 11-15 ABDDA完形： 16-20.BADCD. 21-25ADABD 26-30. BCACD 31-35. BAABD阅读理解A篇36-39 AACD B篇 40-42 BDD C 43-46 ABCD D：47-50 CCDD七选五51-55 EACFD词汇：bine 57.customs 58.arrival 59. discount 60. Curiosity61. wandering 62. screams 63. violent 64.existed 65. spaceship语法填空：66.who 67.But 68.a 69.hid 70.
58、Another 71.it 72.saying 73.will be 74.strength 75. Under改错：Friendship is very importance. Everyone needs friendship. In all our lives we cant live importantwithout friendship just as we cant live without air and water. Friendship makes us getting on getwell with one another to go ahead under differe
59、nt kind of difficulties in the front of us. But real kindsfriendship is no easy to come by. True friendship must be sincerely and be based on understand not sincere understandingeach other but not on benefits of each other. A good friend can always be a good teacher to us.By his advices ,we are pers
60、uading to go the right way. Therefore more friends we have, advice persuaded thethe better we can improve ourselves.作文：Hi Mary, Nice to read your e-mail today. Its very kind of you to give me encouragement; I owe a lot to you for your help. As to which school is the best one for you to stay in, I sh
61、ould recommend my school. The following are the reasons.First, foreign students are welcomed in my school; besides, we have first-class facilities: the labs, modern libraries and electro-reading-rooms are accessible to all our students, offering us places to broaden our views while on the sports gro
62、unds and in gymnasiums we surely can get much fun and make many friends. After-class we have varieties of activities which provide us with opportunities to improve ourselves.And the most important is that we have the best teachers as well as the best schoolmates. The teachers are kind and ready to o
63、ffer help. In their unique ways of teaching, they often make their class lively and interesting. We students are encouraged to speak English both in and out of class, thus I do believe that you wont have any difficulty in communicating with us.Isnt the information above enough for you to make a decision? If you come to my school, I think I can serve as a good link between you and other students as well as the teachers. Hope youll like my school Li Hua附件1：律师事务所反盗版维权声明附件2：独家资源交换签约学校名录（放大查看）学校名录参见：- 13 - 版权所有高考资源网