1、高考资源网( ),您身边的高考专家B5 介词和介词短语热点52.用in, after, later填空It will be finished _an hour.He returned _a few days.They finished their lessons at four and a little while _they went out to take a walk.用for, from, since填空_then on she knew she would win.I lost my money and I have been worried ever _then.The meeti
2、ng lasted _3 hours yesterday.答案inafterlaterFromsincefor.单项填空(2011全国卷)This shop will be closed for repairs _further notice.Awith Buntil Cfor Dat答案B句意:在另行通知前,这家店将关门修理。until further notice表示“在另行通知前”。根据语境及搭配,应选择until,表示“直到时,在以前”。(北京卷)When do we need to pay the balance?_September 30.AIn BBy CDuring DWith
3、in答案Bby意为“到为止”,指到9月30日为止。in表示一段时间,后接表示年、月或一段时间的名词,不表示日,所以不能作为答案。during意为“在期间”,后接表示一段时间的名词。within与in意思基本相同,着重表示这某段时间内。(福建卷)Sorry, Madam. Youd better come tomorrow because its _the visiting hours.Aduring Bat Cbeyond Dbefore答案Cbeyond意为“(时间)过了,迟于”,指超出了某个规定的时间。根据所提供的情景“Sorry, Madam. Youd better come tomo
4、rrow.”可判断出由于超过了参观的时间,所以叫她明天再来。(2012郑州第一次质检)Although it was not named _1782, this kind of metal was used as early as 5300 BC.Ain Bfor Cuntil Dsince答案Cuntil意为“直到时,在以前”。句意:虽然这种材料直到1782年才被命名,但是早在公元前5300年就已经被使用。根据句意选C。(2012沈阳模拟)When did it begin to snow?It started _the night.Aduring Bby Cin Dat答案C句意:什么时候
5、开始下雪的?从晚上就开始下了。根据句意可知选in。(全国卷)The train leaves at 6:00 pm. So I have to be at the station _5:40 pm. at the latest.Auntil Bafter Cby Daround答案Cby“到为止”,表示“在5:40前我必须到达车站”。(湖南卷)Fred, who had expected how it would go with his daughter, had a great worry _his mind.Aon Bin Cwith Dat答案Aon ones mind意为“压在心头,把
6、挂在心上,担心着,惦念着”,指某种忧虑、忧愁、担忧等压在某人的心头。in ones mind表示“在某人的头脑中”。(山东卷)A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which _will promote its economic development.Ain nature Bin return Cin turn Din fact答案Cin turn意为“又(对别人或别的事)做同样的事”,即表示清洁的环境有利于申办奥运会,而申办奥运会又可以促进经济的发展。in nature意为“性质上,事实上,实质上,究竟”;in return意为“作为回报,作为报答”;in fact意为“实际上”。(上海春季卷)More and more young people are fond _playing tennis nowadays.Aon Bto Cin Dof答案Dbe fond of意为“喜欢,爱好”,指对某人或某物非常喜爱、爱好。语气比like强,比love弱。间或含有贬义,后接表示坏习惯的词语。,欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿,稿酬丰厚。