1、高级中学2017-2018年（二）期末考试高一年级英语学科试卷 出卷人 包红霞第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。1. How much will the woman pay for
2、 the book?A. $13. B. $24.C. $15.2. Who won the race in the end?A. Robert. B. The man.C. The woman.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a park. B. In a hotel.C. In a street.4. What prevents the woman from going lo the west coast?A. She is being trained for her new job.B. She is bu
3、sy training some people.C. She has to look for a new job.5. Why does the woman find it hard to deal with Tom?A. He wears long fair hair. B. He is a troublemaker. C. He has a headache.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后
4、,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What made Mary tell Mrs. Joe the news about Franks pay?A. She thought it doesnt matter. B. She knew everybody would know at last.C. She got too excited and wasnt thinking.7. What does Frank mean by “Everyone in this town got a big nose”?A. People in this
5、 town have big nose, and smell well.B. People in this town are eager to know about others things.C. People dont care other people without big noses.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What kind of pizza does the man order?A. A medium one with crab.（蟹肉） B. Two seafood ones with crab.C. A large one with fish.9. How lo
6、ng will the man wait for his pizza?A. About twenty minutes. B. About ten minutes.C. About five minutes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why did the man lose control of the car?A. He hit an ice patch.B. He had a bet with the other car.C. He drove around the comer too quickly.11. What do we know about the driver
7、of the other car?A. He was frightened at the news.B. He was carried away in an ambulance.C. He was nothing serious.12. What did the man want to do at last?A. Go to hospital. B. Visit the other driver. C. Call his family.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What kind of room does the man reserve（预定）?A. A single room
8、 with a nice view.B. A double room with a nice view.C. An ordinary double room.14. How long will the American couple stay in the hotel?A. 5 nights. B. 7 nights. C. 6 nights.15. How much does it cost to stay in the hotel for one night?A. $188. B. $198. C. $288.16. Where does the conversation take pla
9、ce?A. In a hotel. B. In the office. C. On the phone.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the weather like this morning?A. Cloudy and snowy. B. Windy and cold. C. Snowy and windy.18. What is the expected temperature by noon? A. 0 B. -20 C. 619. Where is the speaker right now?A. In the newsroom. B. At the to
10、p of Mount Raven. C. On the ski slope.20. What does the speaker advise the skiers to do tomorrow?A. Watch sports games. B. stay at home. C. Put on warm clothes.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节选择题（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡将该项涂黑.。AKitchen Products Thai Will Make Your Life a Lot
11、Easier Hanging Trash Bag.Speaking of clever bag that will change your world, how many times have you cut off loads of vegetables and tried to clean up the messy waste, only to make half of it accidentally drop on the floor? This hanging trash bag attachment (附件) makes clean-up super easy, so youll n
12、ever end up with smelly chopped (切碎的) onions all over your floor again.Available on Amazon, $ 6.99 Dream Farm SpoonHow many times have you struggled for just that last little bit of something out of a jar or dish? This all-purpose cooking spoon helps scraps (刮擦) the edges of any pan, bowl, or strang
13、ely-shaped container with zero effort, so youll always get that last bit, every time.Available on Amazon, $20.40 Flex Pot ClipFor those of us whod rather not balance our serving spoon or wooden spoon on the edge of the pot unsteadily, or rest it on the counter where itll definitely make a mess, allo
14、w me to introduce you to the Flex Pot Clip. Attach it to the edge of your pot so you can keep your counters clean and your hands free. Its heat-resistant and dishwasher safe! Available on Amazon, $7.88 Reusable Silicone LidsThese are useful to cover your food before putting it in the fridge if you o
15、ften have leftovers. These silicone lids are flexible, reusable, arid airtight, allowing you to leave your food right in its original dish or bowl and keep it fresh for days. Theyre clear, eco-friendly, and super easy to store, since they hardly take up any space. Available on Amazon, $15.9721. What
16、 is the use of the Hanging Trash Bag?A. To reduce waste of food.B. To make containers clean.C. To collect kitchen waste.D. To make food easy to store.22. Where can you fix a Flex Pot Clip?A. On the edge of a pot.B. In a dishwasher.C. On the counter.D. In a comer.23. Which of the following products c
17、an make the food remain fresh?A. Flex Pot Clip.B. Hanging Trash Bag.C. Dream Farm Spoon.D. Reusable Silicone Lids.BCassie Warren and Jesse Jones will always have a great story to tell their kids about the kindness of strangers and how one stranger in particular made their wedding planning that much
18、sweeter.A few weeks ago, as Warren was addressing wedding invitations for her upcoming wedding, she mistakenly used an old address for her aunt and uncle in nearby Eugene, Oregon. But when a stranger received the misaddressed mail, she didnt just throw it in the garbage like many people would have d
19、one. Instead, she returned the invitation, along with a sweet note and $20 as a wedding present.The sender also wrote “Live long and prosper” on the corner of the card-words from “Star Trek”, probably because the young couples wedding invitation shows Jesse holding a light knife from “Star Wars” and
20、 Cassie holding a wand (魔杖) in a nod to the “Harry Potter” books.The generous stranger also included $20, probably as a little gift for the wedding. The young couple put the money to good use by going out to dinner with a friend who wouldnt be able to attend the wedding.Warren said that she was at f
21、irst confused by the returned wedding invitation. “But after I saw the note, I was just surprised and blessed that she/he would do that for a stranger,” Warren said. “Jesse was confused at first, too -he wondered why someone had sent us money, then I read the message to him, and he was shocked and g
22、rateful.”Warren and Jones still dont know the name of the kind stranger, but Warren sent a thank-you note to the same address to let the sender know how much her/his generosity was appreciated. The young couple plan to marry in June and thanks to the kindness of a stranger, their marriage is already
23、 off to a sweet start.24. What caused the story to happen?A. A strangers honesty.B. A genuine email.C. A wrong address.D. Joness carelessness.25. How did the stranger deal with the invitation?A. She gave it to Jesses aunt.B. She accepted it immediately.C. She ignored it completely.D. She responded t
24、o it kindly.26. How did Warren feel on receiving the returned wedding invitation?A. Thankful. B. Puzzled. C. Relaxed. D. Angry.27. What can be the best title for the text?A. A Sweet WeddingB. A Kind NeighborC. Strangers KindnessD. A Happy Young Couple。 CImagine yourself on a boat looking out at the
25、horizon and all you can see is the water meeting the sky with no land in sight and you are sailing straight ahead to meet the world. Jesse Martin does not have to imagine: he is living in it. On Dec. 7, 1998, at 17 years old, Jesse set sail from Melbourne, Australia on his boat, attempting to become
26、 the youngest person to sail alone and nonstop around the world. He sailed south of New Zealand, through the South Pacific, around South America, north on the Atlantic, back south past Africa, through the Indian Ocean and back to Melbourne. Even as a young child, Jesse had been an adventurer who tra
27、veled all over Europe and Asia with his parents. Born in Munich, Germany in 1981, he moved to Australia with his family when he was only two years old. They moved close to a rainforest in Cow Bay, about 3,500kms north of Melbourne, where they built a small house with no electricity or running water.
28、 Jesse grew up at the beach enjoying the outdoors to its fullest. At 14, he sailed for the first time with his father and brother, Beau. It was after this trip that he began to dream about sailing around the world. Jesses family played an important role. “I was made to believe I could do anything, a
29、lthough there were others that were not so encouraging or supportive” he says. “People that I looked up to, respected and trusted told me I couldnt. Thankfully, I trusted myself. There were people that said that the boat couldnt be ready by the time I had to leave.” However, through perseverance(坚持不
30、懈) and belief in himself, he was able to do what many told him was impossible. On Oct.31, 1999, more than 10 months after he set sail, Jesse Martin went down in history as the youngest person to sail around the world alone, nonstop and unassisted.28. By encouraging readers to imagine a sailing exper
31、ience, the author wants to _.A. show how difficult it is to be a sailorB. describe what Jesses sailing is likeC.show how wonderful Jesses life isD. describe what a sailors life is like29. What can you know from paragraph 2?A. Jesse was the first person who had sailed alone around the world.B. Jesse
32、traveled all over Europe and Asia with his parents when he was 17.C. Jesse was born in Melbourne and grew up at the beach.D. Jesse grew up in a small house with no electricity or running water.30. What made Jesse decide to sail alone around the world according to the passage?A. His childhood adventu
33、re experiences.B. His journeys to Europe.C.His love for outdoor activities.D. His first sailing trip with his family.31. What can we learn from Jesse Martins story?A. Life is an unusual adventure we should enjoy.B. Failure is the mother of success.C. A strong belief will make a person stronger.D. Gr
34、eat interest contributes to success. DHow many times do you check your Moments or Facebook page in a day to see whether your latest post has got another “like” or “thumbs up”?Although you might be embarrassed（尴尬的） to admit how many times you do this, dont worry. Psychological findings have shown its
35、 completely normal. In fact, the pleasure we derive from getting a “like” is equal to that of eating chocolate or winning money, and we cant help wanting more.According to the findings of the UCLA Brain Mapping Center, which observed 32 teens aged between 13 and 18, the feedback circuit (反馈回路) in th
36、e teens brains were particularly sensitive, and the “social” and “visual” parts of their brains were active when they received “likes” on a social network. The research also showed that though the thumbs up might come from complete strangers, the good they derive from it worked equally. However, doe
37、s it mean we should try our best to win as many thumbs up as possible? Not necessarily so if we know the reasons behind our desire for attention. In “Why do people desire attention” by M. Farouk Radwan, he explained several cases in which people naturally longed for attention. Radiant said people wh
38、o were an only child used to being the center of attention in their house, may try to reproduce these conditions. Feeling “overlooked and unappreciated” might also lead you to be eager for attention. Other times, the state of being jealous or wanting to cover your mistakes may also contribute to suc
39、h longings.In fact, too much desire for attention can create anxiety, and in turn ruin your happiness even when you get it. So what can we do about it? The answer is quite simple. “If people could adopt goals not focused on their own self-respect but on something larger than their self, such as what
40、 they can create or contribute to others, they would be less sensitive to some of the negative effects of pursuing（追赶，追求） self-respect,” wrote psychology professor Jennifer Crocker in the Journal of Social Issues. So, perhaps the answer to our addiction to “likes” is simply to focus on something lar
41、ger than ourselves a hard, but a worthy one.32. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “derive” in Paragraph 2?A. Deliver. B. Get. C. Drive.D. Prevent.33. According to passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Parts of the brain become cleverer when receiving “likes”.B. T
42、hose who lack social recognition may expect attention.C. “Thumbs up” from strangers can help you get more attention.D. Being eager for attention shows that you are an only child.34. Whats the authors attitude towards peoples addiction to getting “thumbs up”?A. Critical.B. Favorable. C. Unconcerned.D
43、. Supportive.35. We can know from the last paragraph that _.A. focusing on ones self-respect is quite necessary and naturalB. pursuing self-respect is completely harmful to ones goalsC. it is helpful to set goals concerning making contributionsD. checking your Moments or Facebook page is a waste of
44、time第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Building the thinking habit is important because it helps you live with a purple. How can we build the thinking habit? Here are some tips. Be curiousCuriosity is powerful. 36 It also helps you recognize the ideas when they
45、 come. Curiosity is an important attitude to have in building the thinking habit. Read widelyIf you want to come up with good ideas, you need to feed your mind with good ideas. 37 This will give you fresh, new ideas. Dont just read from the fields you are familiar with. Read from other fields as wel
46、l. Read activelyNot only should you read widely, but also you should read actively. Find some ideas and think about how you can use them. My favorite way to do this is by highlighting the book I read. I will then put the actionable ideas in my idea journal. 38 Keep an idea journalWhen you find a goo
47、d idea, dont just keep it in your mind. Instead, write it down to catch the idea. 39 Keeping an idea journal makes you more alert lo new ideas. You will quickly recognize them because you already have the habit of catching ideas. 40 Of course, it doesnt do you much good if you just write down ideas.
48、 Take time to read these ideas every now and then. In my case, I mark the ideas that I consider important and review them regularly. This often opens the way to new ideas.A. Go over your ideasB. Design your own ideasC. One way to do that is to read.D. It makes you like finding new ideas.E. Otherwise
49、, the idea might be gone forever.F. This helps me get the most out of the book.G. In this way, others ran also benefit from your ideas. 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B 、C 、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ben Underwood was a normal teenage boy. He 41 playing
50、 basketball, riding his bicycle and playing video games. But in one way, Ben was 42 to most other teenagers he was blind. 43 , Ben had a special talent. He didnt have any eyes, but he could 44 see.Ben was born in 1992, and he was a happy and healthy baby. However, when he was two years old, his life
51、 45 . Ben had cancer and he had to have an operation. The operation was 46 , and Ben was fine. However, the doctors had to remove his eyes and Ben became 47 .After his operation, Ben 48 a special talent. When he was three, he learned how to “see” buildings with his 49 . He listened very carefully, a
52、nd he could 50 noises bounce off (反弹) buildings. The noises told him where the 51 were. Then, when Ben was seven, he 52 to “click (发出咔哒声)”. He made clicking noises with his mouth, and listened for 53 that bounced back from things. In this way, Ben could “see” where he was and what was around him. Th
53、is is the same 54 in which dolphins see things under water.Scientists and doctors were 55 Bens talent. There are only a few blind people in the world who can 56 like Ben. He became 57 . He was on TV, and he traveled to different countries and talked to people about his life. 58 , when Ben was 16, hi
54、s cancer came back. He died soon after. However, during Bens life, he 59 people that anything is possible. Many people admired him because he encouraged them and helped them feel 60 . When he died in 2009, over 2,000 people went to his funeral (葬礼).41. A. stopped B. loved C. avoidedD. suggested42. A
55、. different B. polite C. close D. kind43. A. Instead B. Besides C. However D. Then44. A. still B. just C. soon D. ever45. A. started B. improved C. continued D. changed46. A. simple B. cheap C. successful D. dangerous47. A. blind B. free C. angry D. lucky48. A. used B. developedC. knew D. discovered
56、49. A. eyes B. hands C. ears D. feet50. A. make B. hear C. watch D. help51. A. teenagers B. dolphins C. doctors D. buildings52. A. learned B. failed C. rememberedD. decided53. A. voices B. noises C. songs D. shouts54. A. time B. study C. way D. problem55. A. worried about B. experienced inC. annoyed
57、 by D. amazed at56. A. talk B. see C. finish D. understand57. A. tired B. serious C. nervous D. famous58. A. Sadly B. Quietly C. Carelessly D. Immediately59. A. promised B. advised C. taught D. warned60. A. comfortable B. strong C. popular D. happy第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词
58、）或括号内单词的正确形式。As one of “Chinas new four great inventions”, Chinas high-speed rail eyes the world again with “Fuxing”. It is proud of a top speed of 400 km/h and a continuous speed of 350 km/h. It is (61) _ (total) designed and produced by Chinese engineers (62)_ any help from the West.Chinas high-sp
59、eed train is not only known for its amazing speed, but also for its safety and comfort. Last year, it safely carried 1.4 billion (63) _ (passenger) or the total population of Africa and South America combined.In 2015, a video taken by (64) _Swedish traveler became popular on social media both at (65
60、) _ and abroad. In the nine-minute video, a coin stood upright all the time on a fast-running high-speed train. It shows the steadiness (稳定) of Chinas high-speed train, (66)_ (give) visitors a comfortable travelling experience.The service on Chinas high-speed rail is still improving. The new bullet
61、train plans to increase the height, and the Wi-Fi network will (67) _ the whole train. Its air conditioning system is designed to reduce the influence of the external（外部的） pressure wave (68) _ the train is passing through tunnels, easing discomfort of ears.The rapid (69) _ (develop) of Chinas high-s
62、peed rail in the past five years (70) _ (mark) Chinas increasing strength in technology and innovation（革新，改革）. It has become a new symbol, showing Chinas great progress to the world.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有三处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改
63、。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Li Mei and I are friends and we are getting on well each other all time. But last week, I had a quarrel about her. The reason was what she broke the watch my parents had bought for me
64、. I knew he didnt break it on purpose. Besides, I got really angry. As a result, I had shouted at her, say I would never forgave her. She felt very sad and left in silence. But after I calmed down, I realized I were wrong. So I phoned her and apologized to her. She forgave me and we became better fr
65、iends again.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的笔友，汤姆对中国文化非常感兴趣，他和他的家人准备今年来中国过中秋节，写信向你咨询相关事宜，请根据所给提示，用英语给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括，1中秋在中国文化中的重要性，2.主要的庆祝活动和方式，3，旅游注意事项，选好参观的城市，提前预订宾馆等。注意:1词数120左右开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数，2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tom, Yours,Li Hua高级中学2017-2018年（二）期末考试高一年级英语学科试卷答案听力： 1-5 BACAB 6-10 CBABA 11-15 BCBAA 16-
66、20 CACBC 阅读： 21-24 CADC 25-27 DBC 28-31 BDDC 32-35 BBAC 36-40 DCFEA完形 ：41-45 BACAD 46-50 CABCB 51-55 DABCD 56-60 BDACB语法填空：61totally62without 63passengers 64a 65home66giving 67cover68when 69development70marks短文改错： 71. all 后加the 72. about-with 73. what-that 74. he-she 75. Besides-However 76. had去掉77.
67、 say -saying 78. forgave - forgive 79. were-was 80. better-good 写作：Dear Tom, Im glad to hear that you and your family are coming to china, and spend the Mid -Autumn Day here.The Mid -autumn Festival is a very important Chinese festival. It falls on August 15th of the Chinese lunar year, when people
68、of a family get together and enjoy the dinner together. After that they eat moon cakes, which stands for the spirit of the festival- unity. Often , if the weather permits, they will go out of the house to look at the bright moonlight, talking about something pleasant.Please decide which cities youre going to visit and book the hotel rooms in advance.I wish you a pleasant journey and Im sure you will like our traditional Mid- Autumn Day .Yours,Li Hua