1、课时作业.阅读理解A(2020江西省抚州市临川二中高三月考)Amsterdam Destination GuideAmsterdam is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, famous for its beautiful canals, top art museums, cycling culture and so on. It is the capital and most populous city in the Netherlands and often referred to as the “Venic
2、e of the North” because of its expansive system of bridges and canals. Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam.Boom SeasonPopulationLanguage(s)CurrencyJanuary ClimateJuly ClimateMay to October813,562DutchEuroAverage high: 58 Average high: 220MustSee Attractions
3、Most visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre, which is full of traditional architecture, shopping centers, and coffee shops. Youll also want to check out Amsterdams Museum Quarter in the South District, which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in t
4、he Vondel park. The top museums to visit there are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank House, and the Van Gogh Museum. If You Have Time There are several other unique districts in Amsterdam, and you should try to explore as many of them as time allows. The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that
5、was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a center for celebrity spotting and nightlife today. The Plantage area has most of the citys museums, including the Jewish Historical Museum, the Scheepvaart Museum, and the botanical gardens.Money Saving TipsUnless you really want to see th
6、e tulips (郁金香) blooming, avoid booking between midMarch and midMay. This is when hotel and flight prices rise.Look for accommodations in Amsterdams South District, where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center.Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money
7、.Instead of hiring a tour guide, hop on a canal boat. Theyre inexpensive and will give you a special point of view of the city.Check out our homepage to view price comparisons for flights, hotels, and rental cars before you book.篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了阿姆斯特丹旅行的一些注意事项。 1What can be learned about Amsterdam
8、 from this passage? AJanuary is its peak season for tourism. BThe Van Gogh Museum lies in Amsterdams Museum Quarter. CThe Canal Ring is a place to attract garden lovers.DAmsterdam is called the “Venice of the North” because of its location.答案：B细节理解题。根据MustSee Attractions部分中的“The top museums to visit
9、 there are the Rijksmuseum, the Ann Frank House, and the Van Gogh Museum.”可知，梵高博物馆位于阿姆斯特丹博物馆区，故选B。 2In order to save money in Amsterdam, you can _. Aarrange a guided canal tour Bbuy train tickets at the counter Creserve a hotel in the South District Dbook flights between midMarch and midMay答案：C细节理解题
10、。根据Money Saving Tips部分中的“Look for accommodations in Amsterdams South District, where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center.”可知，为了在阿姆斯特丹省钱，你可以预订南区的旅馆，故选C。 3Where is the passage most probably taken from? AA magazine. BAn essay.CA report. DA website.答案：D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Check out our homepa
11、ge to view price comparisons for flights, hotels, and rental cars before you book.”可知，通过浏览网页可以在预定之前对比价格，所以本文最可能来自于网站，故选D。BLiverpool, my hometown, is a unique city. It is so unique that in 2004 it became a World Heritage (遗产) Site.I recently returned to my home city and my first stop was at a museum
12、on the River Mersey. Blanketed in mist (薄雾), Victorian architecture rose from the banks of the river, responded to the sounds of seabirds, and appeared unbelievably charming. When I headed towards the centre, I found myself surrounded by buildings that mirror the best palaces of Europe. It is not ha
13、rd to imagine why, on first seeing the city, most visitors would be overpowered by the beauty of the noble buildings, which are solid signs of Liverpools history.As to its cultural role, Liverpool has more museums and galleries (美术馆) than most cities in Britain. At Walker Art Gallery, I was told tha
14、t it has the best collections of Victorian paintings in the world, and is the home of modern art in the north of England. However, culture is more than galleries. Liverpool offers many music events. As Britains No.1 music city, it has the biggest city music festival in Europe, and its musicians are
15、famous all over the world. Liverpool is also wellknown for its football and other sports events. Every year, the Mersey River Festival attracts thousands of visitors, making the city a place of wonder.As you would expect from such a city, there are restaurants serving food from around the world. Whe
16、n my trip was about to complete, I chose to rest my legs in Liverpools famous Philharmonic pub (酒馆). It is a monument to perfection, and a heritage attraction itself.Being a World Heritage Site, my home city is certainly a place of “outstanding universal value”. It is a treasure house with plenty of
17、 secrets for the world to explore.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者的家乡利物浦独特的建筑风格、著名的美术馆和音乐节等，彰显了它特殊的文化氛围。4Visitors who see the city for the first time would be deeply impressed by _.Aits charming banks Bits famous museumsCits wonderful palaces Dits attractive buildings答案：D细节理解题。由第二段最后一句可知，初到该市的人会被它美丽的建筑深深吸引。故答案
18、为D项。5The third paragraph is developed mainly by _.Aproviding different examplesBfollowing the order of spaceCmaking comparisonsDanalyzing causes答案：A推理判断题。本段通过列举利物浦的博物馆、美术馆和音乐节，来突出它浓郁的文化氛围。故选A项。6The author uses the Philharmonic pub to prove that _.ALiverpool is a wellknown city for its restaurantsBLi
19、verpool is an impressive place full of attractionCa pub is a wonderful place for visitors to relax themselvesDa pub is a perfect choice for visitors to complete their journey答案：B推理判断题。作者从第一眼被利物浦的建筑吸引，又写到它的文化吸引人，在旅行即将结束的时候，在著名的酒馆休息。而这个酒馆本身就是一个有吸引力的文化遗产，由此可推知利物浦有许多吸引人们的去处。7What is the passage mainly a
20、bout?AThe universal value of the world heritage in Liverpool.BThe exciting experience of the author in Liverpool.CThe special cultural atmosphere of Liverpool.DThe beautiful historic sites of Liverpool.答案：C主旨大意题。文章描述了作者家乡利物浦独特的建筑、著名的美术馆和音乐节等，彰显了它作为世界遗产所拥有的特殊和浓厚的文化氛围，故C项概述最全面。.七选五(2020河南省高三阶段性考试(三)Gi
21、ven the high price of housing, many of us are living in smaller spaces than wed like. However, living in small spaces is not that bad; it has some advantages.Theyre cheaper to decorate. It can take thousands of dollars worth of decoration simply to make a large space look inviting. _1_ Instead of ma
22、ny pieces of large, expensive furniture, you only need a few to make your style. Youll have plenty of money left for other things.Theyre easier to clean. This must be one of your favorite things about living in a small space. The bigger the space, the longer it takes to organize and tidy up. _2_ Tha
23、ts why small spaces are welcomed by those who like being surrounded by order and cleanliness and dont want to spend a ton of time and energy in keeping them that way._3_ It takes a lot to pay for heating, cooling and electricity, which can also cost much energy. When you compare the electricity bill
24、 of someone living in 500 square feet with that of someone living in 3,000 square feet, the difference can be great. We use less energy and produce less waste when we live in small spaces. _4_ Theyre easier to personalize. Ever have you walked into a large home that feels more like a museum than the
25、 small home of someone you know? Its usually not the most familiar or welcoming atmosphere. _5_ It is much easier to decorate a small home in your own style.ATheyre more organized and comfortable.BNo one wants to spend hours just cleaning.CLiving in small homes makes your life in a mess.DTheyre fina
26、ncially and environmentally friendly.ESo it also does good to our beloved Mother Nature.FActually, you want your home to show your personal style.GSmall spaces, however, make decorating more simple and affordable.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了生活在狭小空间的四个好处。1G根据下文“你只需要几件家具就能很好地展现你的风格，而不需要很多件又大又贵的家具。你会有足够的钱去做其他的事
27、情”可知，此处填入“然而，狭小的空间使装修变得更加简单和实惠”可以很好地引出下文，故G项为正确答案。2B根据上文提到空间越大，整理和打扫的时间越长，以及下文提到这就是为什么小空间受欢迎的原因可知，“没人愿意花几个小时打扫卫生”承上启下，故B项为正确答案。3D根据此句为本段中心句以及本段中“We use less energy and produce less waste”可知，小空间既经济实惠又对环境好，故D项为正确答案。4E根据上文“当我们生活在狭小的空间里，我们使用更少的能源，产生更少的浪费”可知，“所以它也对我们挚爱的大自然有好处”承接上文，故E项为正确答案。5F根据本段标题中的关键词“
28、personalize”和下文关键词“in your own style”可知，“实际上，你想要你的房间展现你的个人风格”引出下文，故F项为正确答案。.语法填空(2019陕西省部分学校摸底检测)Many of my friends like fall and take it as their favorite season. Last weekend, I went outdoors and soon _1_ (find) a deeper appreciation for this season.The change of leaf colors is a common reason giv
29、en _2_ the love of fall. Each tree reacts _3_ (different) to the change of the season. Some shed their leaves in hopes of reproducing; however, other _4_ (tree) remain green for as long as possible to gain additional energy from the sun to survive the winter. This effect _5_ (call) the flightorfight
30、 response.Fall is a time of _6_ (reflect) and preparation for the year ahead. I have found a meaning of fall for me. Im _7_ 18yearold boy in the final year of high school and my life is a work in progress. There are times I want to give up, but then I look around me and realize life keeps _8_ (move)
31、. The natural cycle of life is beautiful and doesnt stop growing so I have to learn to keep up.The meaning of fall is different for each person. I encourage you _9_ (go) out to follow some path or sidewalk and discover _10_ fall means to you.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。作者喜欢秋天这个季节，它是作者反
32、思和准备未来的时刻，让作者保持前进。1found考查动词的时态。根据该句中的“Last weekend”和and前面的“went”可知，此处叙述发生在过去的事，故填found。2for考查介词。根据语境并分析句子结构可知，此处用固定搭配the reason for . “的原因”，故填介词for。3differently考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词修饰动词reacts，故填differently。4trees考查名词。根据语境并分析句子结构可知，此处other修饰名词复数，且谓语动词为复数，故填trees。5is called考查动词的时态和语态。根据语境并分析句子结构可知，主语
33、“This effect”和“call”是被动关系，且此处描述的是一种客观情况，应用一般现在时的被动语态，故填is called。6reflection考查词性转换。of是介词，后面接名词、代词或者动名词作宾语；再结合空后的“preparation”可知，此处应填reflection。7an考查冠词。此处泛指一个18岁的男孩，且所修饰单词的发音以元音音素开头，故填不定冠词an。8moving考查非谓语动词。keep doing sth.意为“一直做某事，继续做某事”，为固定用法，故填moving。9to go考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do sth. 意为“鼓励某人做某事
34、”，为固定用法，故填to go。10what考查宾语从句的连接词。根据语境且分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作宾语，表示“什么”，故填what。.书面表达(2020广东省高三六校第一次联考)假定你是李华，你所在班级的交换生Peter正在进行一项关于垃圾分类的研究。他向你来信询问你们社区垃圾分类的实施情况，请给Peter回一封邮件，告诉他相关信息，邮件内容包括：1写邮件的目的；2垃圾分类的实施情况；3你对垃圾分类的看法。注意：1.词数100左右；2开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：垃圾分类 garbage classificationDear Peter，Best wi
35、shes!Yours，Li Hua精彩范文Dear_Peter，How is everything going? In your last letter, you asked me about garbage classification in my community, so Im writing to tell you some details about it.The garbage classification activity was launched in our community last month. People are required to sort household
36、 garbage into four categories, each of which is supposed to be thrown into certain bins at certain times. Individuals who fail to do so will be fined. Although people were confused with the demanding garbage classification at the beginning, they are much better at sorting garbage now with the help of a special app.Personally, Im in full support of garbage classification because it contributes to arousing peoples awareness of protecting the environment. Hopefully my information is of help to you.Best_wishes!Yours，Li_Hua