1、台州市书生中学 2015学年第一学期 期中考高一英语试卷 命题人：吴丁雄 解题人：卢青青 2015. 11 （满分：100分 考试时间：120 分钟）第一部分：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-20各题所给的A、B、C、D各项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. My friends will listen to me when I want to speak, will wipe my ey
2、es when I 1 , will 2 when I am sick, and my friends will go together with me side by side 3 this journey of 4 .As students, we could spend more 5 with our friends. I often feel very 6 to have a lot of good friends, especially when I have Steve as one of my best friends. Steve is 7 in China, and we m
3、et each other 8 in a class of English training. There are a lot 9 points between us, such as being enthusiastic(热情的), being positive and enjoying reading. We often have a 10 about our dreams and ideas.We organize the party about English reading in the morning respectively(各自) in our own colleges. Th
4、rough 11 , we can make plans with each other before hand. Sometimes, we plan to read books of the same kinds; then we will 12 our feelings on the book with each other. We actually realize that 13 there is one apple in each of us, after exchanging, each still has one 14 . But if there is one idea in
5、each of us and we make an 15 , then each will have 16 ideas.As we come from different 17 , we keep in touch frequently by 18 our cell phones a lot. Having spent more than a year with him, I have learned a lot and also make more good 19 . Steve is the best friend I have ever had, and I know I will 20
6、 those days of staying together with him.1. A. laugh B. smile C. cry D. shout2. A. look B. see C. take care D. take care of 3. A. out B. up C. through D. from 4. A. study B. trip C. survey D. life5. A. concern B. time C. money D. loneliness6. A. spellbound B. lucky C. loose D. upset7. A. studying B.
7、 staying C. recovering D. traveling8. A. by mistake B. by chance C. by turn D. by hand9. A. common B. different C. kind D. interesting10. A. diary B. meeting C. chat D. walk11. A. writing B. listening C. speaking D. communicating12. A. talk B. share C. express D. discuss13. A. whether B. if C. thoug
8、h D. so 14. A. pear B. idea C. apple D. person 15. A. preparation B. plan C. exchange D. change 16. A. more B. same C. good D. different17. A. cities B. colleges C. towns D. countries18. A. using B. taking C. talking D. making19. A. advantages B. friends C. subjects D. interests20. A. keep B. forget
9、 C. dislike D. cherish第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D各项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFrom a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas belowIf we go into space, we see more and more of the earth. People and man-made satellites have been sent out into space to loo
10、k at the earth carefully and people have learnt more about the earth in the last years The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind The sea is very big, it nearly covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in s
11、ome placesThere is one place in the sea is about 11 kilometers deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometers of water above it! In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and pl
12、ants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fishes live by eating them The sea can be very cold. The further people go down, the sea becomes colder and colderAt one time only some men could go down into the deep sea. But, i
13、n 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days 21The sea covers about _ of the earth A1/3 B1/4 C1/2 D3/4 22_ are not mentioned in this passage AFishes BIslands C. Plants DLiving things 23Which of the following is NOT true？ AThe highest mountain is in the deepest place of the s
14、eaBThe sea is always very terrible when the wind blows hard CThe sea is usually beautiful when the sun is shining DThe deeper the people go into the sea, the colder they will feel BThe morning had been a disaster. My tooth was aching, and Id been in an argument with a friend. Her words still hurt：“T
15、he trouble with you is that you wont put yourself in my place. Cant you see things from my point of view?”I shook my head stubbornlyand felt the ache in my tooth. Id thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday, but the pain was really unbearable. I started calling the dentists in
16、 the phone book, but no one could see me immediately. Finally, at about lunchtime, I got lucky.“If you come by right now,” the receptionist said, “the dentist will fit you in .”I took my purse and keys and rushed to my car. But suddenly I began to doubt about the dentist. What kind of dentist would
17、be so eager to treat someone at such short notice? Why wasnt he as busy as the others?In the dentists office, I sat down and looked around. I saw nothing but the bare walls and I became even more worried. The assistant noticed my nervousness and placed her warm hand over my ice-cold one.When I told
18、her my fears, she laughed and said ,“Dont worry. The dentist is very good.”“How long do I have to wait for him?” I asked impatiently.“Come on, he is coming. Just lie down and relax, and enjoy the artwork.” The assistant said.“The artwork? ” I was puzzled.The chair went back, suddenly I smiled. There
19、 was a beautiful picture, right where I could enjoy it: on the ceiling. How considerate the dentist was！At that moment, I began to understand what my friend meant by her words.What a relief！24. Which of the following best describes the authors feeling that morning?A. Cheerful.B. Nervous.C. Satisfied
20、.D. Upset.25. What made the author begin to doubt about the dentist?A. The dentists being as busy as the other dentists.B. The dentists agreeing to treat her at very short notice.C. The surroundings of the dentists office. D. The laughing assistant of the dentist.26. Why did the author suddenly smil
21、e?A. Because the dentist came at last. B. Because she could relaxin the chair.C. Because she saw a picture on the ceiling. D. Because the assistant kept comforting her.27. What did the author learn from her experience most probably?A . Put oneself in others shoes. B. Have a good word for ones friend
22、.C. Strike while the iron is hot. D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.CEveryone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We dont always want people around. But we will feel
23、lonely if we have never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends dont get along well, which doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them a
24、nd write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to peopl
25、e in a town. Some libraries are named in this way, so are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.Theres more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people if those dont have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being hap
26、py helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you will take better care of yourself.28. Which of the following is what the writer doesnt say in the passage? A. People like their friends very much if they get to know them. B. People may never see
27、their friends after their friends move away. C. People can know their friends in different ways. D. People are happy when their friends leave them.29. If people have friends, they would live longer, because _. A. they feel unhappier and healthier B. they get a lot of help from their friends C. they
28、take better care of themselves D. both A and C30. This passage tells us _. A. that people are all friends B. how to name a place C. how to get to know friends D. that all people need good friendsDSamantha, or Sam, as her husband, John, called her, had left the doctors house looking perfect, satisfie
29、d with her appearance.The year was 1862. It seemed that the war with the North would never come to an end. Sams father had left as soon as possible, swearing that hed fight for Virginia, for their land, for their new government, for God, for the South.At last, Samantha reached the house that she and
30、 John owned. It was a cold, rainy night, and she was glad to be home. She stepped into the sitting room. John rested in an armchair, reading a book. He glanced at her, put the book down, and stood, reaching his arms out for her. They kissed briefly. He put a hand to her now slightly round belly and
31、asked, “What did the doctor say?”“He said the baby was fine and that I seemed healthy. Do you have any news?”“Surprisingly, yes.” John hesitated for a moment, as if deciding how he would phrase what he was about to say, and then unwillingly continued, “Ive been demanded to join the army.”Sam screame
32、d, “What?” She was near tears. “But-but were just starting out.” Her voice shook. “I thought that after two years of begging my mother to let the two of us get married that our life would finally be happy. Isnt there any way you can get out of this?”John answered, “Im afraid not.” “Please. Please, J
33、ohn, if you love me, please get out of this. Break a leg, fake an illness, and do something.” She began to sob. John comforted her, resting her head on his shoulder. “Sam.”“What?”“Name the child after me; name it John or Joanna. Ill come back as soon as I can. I promise.”Sam smiled into his collar b
34、one, knowing that John lived by his word. He never broke a promise. She pressed her hand to her belly, and, unknown to her, the baby was a girl.And unknown to both of them, the promise that John had just made would be the only promise he would ever break.31. Sam visited the doctor probably because s
35、he _.A. tried to see her husband B. wanted to look perfectC. needed an examination for her baby D. was a little worried about her appearance32. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Sams father had been dead for some time.B. A new government was set up in the South.C. Sams mother lived in the
36、 North on her own. D. The South was attacked by foreign countries.33. Sam asked John to “break a leg” in order to _.A. let John get away from the war B. prepare for the birth of their babyC. make sure that John would come back D. know how much John loved her 34. It can be inferred that John _.A. kne
37、w that he would be back B. lied to his wifeC. often broke his promises D. died in the war 35. Which is the best title for the passage?A. A Familys Struggle B. A Love of Deep OceanC. The Civil War D. The Broken Promise第二节: 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）以下是一些招聘志愿者的相关信息：A. Environmental Management Volunteers w
38、ill help the Project Officers in one or more of the following: communities（社区）, business, education, and practical environmental work. Tel: 0113 238 0601B. Child and Women Health Volunteers We need volunteers to work on projects that are making a difference in Africa. Projects include: child and wom
39、en health care and water supplies. Please email your CV stating which position(s) you are interested in.Tel: 01895 422041C. English Teachers Teaching English at orphanages(孤儿院), homes, schools, libraries and communities. You must be a college student and now studying in the English department in a u
40、niversity.Tel: 977 1 4700210D. Looking After Disabled Children Volunteers wanted to work with disabled children aged 5-17 years. Your role will be to support our play work team. Regular training is provided. Tel: 0151 729 0128E. Countryside Workers We are looking for volunteers who can help us work
41、in the countryside which includes formal gardens, woodlands, fishing/boating lakes, and campsites. Someone who is interested in countryside management can contact (联系) us.Tel: 01425 675101F. International Observers Volunteers needed to work as international observers to protect human rights defender
42、s. Needed in the UK to help in fundraising (筹款).Tel: 020 7281 5370下面是一些想做志愿者的人员的相关信息，根据这些信息匹配他/她想应聘的岗位：61. Li Hua is now studying in the English Department of Peking University. He will have a two-month summer vacation soon. So he wants to be a volunteer and teach in a school which badly needs Engli
43、sh teachers.62. Zhang Lan is an experienced and skillful doctor in a big hospital. She wants to be a volunteer in Africa when she knows that children and women in Africa need medical care. 63. Mr. Wang is a gardener who knows how to take care of a garden well. He has read many books on gardening and
44、 he has mastered (掌握) a lot of gardening skills. As a result, he can make all the plants grow better. 64. Li Ping has been protecting the environment from being polluted these years. She has many ways to persuade people to protect our earth. She wants to be a volunteer who can give some knowledge to
45、 community people on how to protect their environment. 65. Zhao Jing is a nurse and she is very kind. She loves children very much and often wants to do some work to take care of and help children who are disabled. 第三部分: 书写部分 (共三节，满分40分)第一节 课文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填出一个适
46、当的词(短语)或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷的相应位置上。My name is Wang Wei. My brother Wang Kun and I _1_(dream) of taking a great bike trip ever since middle school. After _2_(graduate) from college, we decided to ride bicycles to travel _3_ the Mekong River. _4_ I didnt know the best way of getting to places, I i
47、nsisted that I _5_ (organize) the trip properly. When I knew that the journey would begin at an _6_ of more than 5,000 meters, I seemed to be _7_ (excite) about it. When I _8_ (tell) the air there would be cold and hard _9_ (breath), I thought it would be an interesting trip. Once I have made up my
48、mind, nothing can change it. So Wang Kun had to give in. Because I wouldnt change my mind, someone says I am a little stubborn, but I think I am just a person with great_10_ (determine). 第二节 句子翻译，请根据要求将下列句子翻译成英文。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)1. 自从到椒江以来，这是我第一次爬白云山。(强调句)_2. 我们要好好利用在书生学习的日子。（make use of）_3. 信不信由你，
49、Sam 在这部电影中扮演一个诗人的角色。(believe)_4. 我宁愿失败也不愿意作弊。（prefer to. rather than.）_5. 他如此的固执，以至没有人可以说服他改变想法。（persuade）_第三节 书面表达(满分20分)在繁重的课业负担之下，中学生也应该学会适度地自我放松。请你围绕 “Ways to get relaxed”这一话题，按照下列要点写一篇100词左右的英语短文：1自我放松的途径：看电视、体育锻炼、上网、听歌等；2我更喜欢的途径及理由。注意：1.在表达“我更喜欢的途径及理由”时，请从要点1中选择一项进行阐述；2文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。There are
50、 various ways to get relaxed for middle school students._ 台州市书生中学 2015学年第一学期 期中考高一英语答卷注意事项：1、本答卷为第二部分非选择题答题区。考生必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在各题目指定区域内的相应位置上答题，超出指定区域的答案无效。 2、如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无 一. 第一节 课文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1._2._3._ 4._5._6._7._ 8._9._10._四. 翻译句子。（共5个句子，每个句子2分，满分10分）1._
51、2._3._4._ 5._There are various ways to get relaxed for middle school students. 第三节: 书面表达(满分20分)2015-2016学年高一上期期中考试答案第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1-20 CDCDB BABAC DBBCC ABABD 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）2123 DBA 24-27 DBCA 28-30 DCD 3135 CBADD36-40 CBEAD课文填空（共10个空，每空1分，满分10分）1. have dreamed/dreamt 2. gr
52、aduating 3.along/along 4. Although/Though 5.（should）organize 6.altitude 7. excited 8. was told 9. to breathe 10.determination句子翻译：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）1. 自从到椒江以来，这是我第一次爬白云山。(it is.that) (用强调句也可以)Since I came to Jiaojiang, it is the first time that I have climbed the Baiyun mountain.2. 我们要好好利用在书生学习的日子。（
53、make use of） (过去式也可以)We should make good/full use of the days that we study in Sunson.3. 信不信由你，Sam 在这部电影中扮演一个诗人的角色。(believe) (过去式也可以)Believe it or not, Sam plays the part/ role of a poet in this film.4. 我宁愿失败也不愿意作弊。（prefer torather than.） (过去式也可以)I prefer to fail rather than cheat.5. 他如此的固执，以至没有人可以说
54、服他改变想法。（persuade） (过去式也可以)He is so stubborn that nobody can persuade him to change his mind./(into changing his mind)书面表达: 满分20分参考范文There are various ways to get relaxed for middle school students. One way is to take exercise，such as walking，running，playing basketball or football，etc. We can also wa
55、tch TV，where we are able to enjoy varieties of colorful programs both in Chinese and English. Moreover，we can surf the Internet or listening to some beautiful songs to get some relaxation and entertainment.As far as Im concerned，surfing the Internet appeals to me most . For one thing，the Internet of
56、fers a wide range of activities for relaxation. In general，I keep track of the latest news as an enjoyment. Sometimes，I play computer games to relax myself. For another，the Internet makes it easy for me to make friends with people at home and abroad，for it is a great joy to communicate with them. In addition，having a glimpse of the vivid pictures and live videos on the Internet contributes to regaining my energy.