1、2021-2022学年山西省芮城中学高二上学期阶段性月考英语试题本试题共150分，时间120分钟第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。1. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a restaurant. B. On a plane. C. In a cinema.2. What are they talking about?
2、A. The people the man met.B The language the man can speak.C. The countries the man visited.3What has Andrew been doing these days?A. Taking a trip to Paris.B. Relaxing at home.C. Learning French in Paris.4. When did the man go to Yellow Stone Park?A. In December. B. In January. C. In March.5What do
3、esn，t the woman like about her dress?A. The design. B. The material. C. The Color.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）6. When Should the woman arrive at the dentists?A. At l0：30. B. At l0：45. C. At 11：007. How will the woman get there?A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By bus.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Why is the woman calling?A. T
4、o ask for service.B. To look for something.C. To exchange a ticket.9. What do we know about the handbag?A. Its small and black.B. Its red and shiny.C. Its made of leather.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who needs to be taken care of?A. The man. B. The mans father. C. The mans mother.11. What does the woman thi
5、nk of Nurse Emily?A. Cold. B. Noisy. C. Nice.12. Who will come probably?A. Nurse Gordon. B. Nurse Emily, C. Nurse Rose.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the man going to do today?A. Watch a film. B. Do some shopping. C. Search the Internet.14. Why does the girl keep a Weather diary?A. Its for her studies
6、. B. Its part of her job. C. Its her hobby.15. What was the weather like on the morning of April 28th?A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.16. What does the girl want to be in the future?A. A journalist. B. A teacher. C. A weather reporter.听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What did the man want to be when he was young
7、?A. A teacher. B. A pilot. C. An engineer.18. Why did the man leave the engineering firm?A. He didnt like the new director.B. His salary was not good.C. He found his job boring.19. Where does the man live now?A. In Spain. B. In South Africa. C. In England.20. Where does the man work now?A. In an air
8、port. B. In a schoo1. C. In a travel agency.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ACamp All-StarWelcome to Camp All-Star, your No. 1 summer sports camp for kids! Located on the famous Kents Hill School campus by the beautiful lake, Camp All-Star hosts kids from around the world. When thinking
9、about your next overnight summer camp, consider the bestCamp All-Star!Great Sports Summer Camps for KidsCamp All-Star stands out among the successful camps in the U.S. We have the best sports fields and courts to make your childs sports camp experience a successful one. Your child can enjoy playing
10、for hours in any of our more than 30 sports and activities each day. Our camper to staff rate is three to one, which makes it possible for children to receive more careful instruction.We have a wide variety of activities and sports to choose from: fishing, dance, basketball, soccer, baseball, and te
11、nnis. Boys and girls, aged 8-16, can customize their own schedules in our 2, 3, 4 or 6 week summer camp session for kids.The aim of Camp All-Star is to develop athletic skills, encourage abilities in leadership, fair play and team work, and provide a fun, rewarding and memorable summer sports camp e
12、xperience. Our staff have the experience and qualified training necessary to ensure that your child has a successful, memorable and enjoyable time at our summer camp.Call Today About Our Overnight Summer Camps for KidsDont let your kids waste another summer playing video games and sitting around. Le
13、t them enjoy their time and get some exercise at our exciting and friendly summer sports camp. Information for our upcoming camps can be found on our website. For additional information or questions, contact us today. We hope your kids can join us at Camp All-Star!1. Camp All-Star stands out among t
14、he others because _.A. it is surrounded by a beautiful lakeB. it provides various activities and sportsC. it offers timely information on its websiteD. it allows children to play outside all day long2. Which is one of Camp All-Stars goals?A. To fire kids imagination.B. To build up kids confidence.C.
15、 To develop kids leadership skills.D. To promote kids self-control.3. Where is this text most likely taken from?A. A newspaper.B. A guidebook.C. A news report.D. A textbook.【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了夏令营Camp All-Star的相关信息：地理位置，目的以及所能为孩子们提供的优质服务。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容“Camp All-Star stand
16、s out among the successful camps in the U.S. We have the best sports fields and courts to make your childs sports camp experience a successful one. Your child can enjoy playing for hours in any of our more than 30 sports and activities each day. ( 全明星营是美国最成功的夏令营之一。我们拥有最好的运动场地和场地，让您的孩子在运动营中获得成功。您的孩子可
17、以在我们每天超过30项的运动和活动中享受数小时的玩耍。)”可知，它比较突出的原因在于可以提供各种各样的体育项目和活动。故选B项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段内容“The aim of Camp All-Star is to develop athletic skills, encourage abilities in leadership, fair play and team work, and provide a fun, rewarding and memorable summer sports camp experience.( 夏令营全明星的目标是发展运动技能，鼓励领导能力
18、，公平竞争和团队合作，并提供一个有趣的，有价值的和令人难忘的夏令营经历。)”可作，发展孩子们的领导能力是其目标之一。故选C项。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据文章体裁为广告类应用文，文章主要内容介绍了全明星夏令营项目的信息可以推知本文属于旅游类指南。故选B项。BWomen have been making scientific discoveries since ancient times. Dozens of women have won the Nobel Prize in science, one of the highest honors in the world. Some women
19、scientists never married, some worked with their husbands, and others raised large families. It has been difficult for women to be successful scientists.In the early 1800s in England, Mary Anning became one of the first women recognized for her discoveries about the ancient history of the earth. Mar
20、y and her father collected fossils(化石)in their village on the south coast of Great Britain. Fossils are parts of plants or animals that have been saved in rocks for millions of years.When she was only twelve years old, Mary became the first person to find the almost complete skeletons (骨架)of several
21、 animals that no longer existed on earth. She didnt become famous for her discoveries at that time because she often sold her fossils to get money to support her family.In 1891, a young Polish woman named Marie Sklodowska traveled to Paris to study physics. She did so because she could not get a col
22、lege education in Poland. She began working in the laboratory of a man named Pierre Curie. Marie and Pierre Curie got married and made many discoveries together. They received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903 along with another scientist. Marie Curie became the first person to be awarded a second
23、Nobel Prize in 1911, this time in Chemistry. Marie Curie was one of the few women at the time that became famous as a scientist.4. What does the author think of women scientists according to Paragraph 1?A. They go through difficulties to be successful.B. They cannot get the highest honors in the wor
24、ld.C. They had better pay more attention to their families.D. They have more opportunities to become successful.5. Why did Mary fail to be famous for her discoveries of fossils?A She didnt want to be known to anyone.B. They werent worth studying.C. Nobody recognized them.D. She sold them for money.6
25、. What can we know about Marie Curie?A. She finished her college education in Poland.B. She was the first woman to win two Nobel Prizes.C. She won the first Nobel Prize before getting married.D. She and her husband won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.7. Whats the text mainly about?A. Ancient discoverie
26、s of scientists.B. Some stories of women scientists.C. Successful marriages of women scientists.D. Some women scientists winning the Nobel Prize.【答案】4. A 5. D 6. B 7. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了以Mary Anning和Marie Curie为代表的女性科学家的故事。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段末尾句内容“It has been difficult for women to be successfu
27、l scientists.”可知，在作者看来，女性成为成功的科学家是很难的。故选A项。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段末尾句内容“She didnt become famous for her discoveries at that time because she often sold her fossils to get money to support her family.”可知，她当时并没有因为发现化石而出名是因为她经常卖掉化石来赚钱养家。故选D项。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段内容“They received the Nobel Prize in Physics in
28、 1903 along with another scientist. Marie Curie became the first person to be awarded a second Nobel Prize in 1911,this time in Chemistry.”可知，1903年，居里夫人夫妇和另一位科学家一起获得了诺贝尔物理学奖，1911年，居里夫人成为第一个获得第二个诺贝尔奖的人，这次是在化学领域。因此可知，她是第一位两次获得诺贝尔奖的女性。故选B项。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章结构为总分结构，第一段提及了本文的中心话题：Women have been making sc
29、ientific discoveries since ancient timesIt has been difficult for women to be successful scientists.( 从古代开始，女性就一直在进行科学发现女性很难成为成功的科学家。)，可知文章的话题为“女性科学家”，并在后文讲述了Mary Anning和Marie Curie的成功故事。选项B“Some stories of women scientists.(一些女科学家的故事。)”合理概括了文章中心主旨。故选B项。【点睛】细节理解题之直接信息题对此类题型，考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词，然后以此为线索，运
30、用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节，找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细比较所给选项与文中的细微差别，在准确理解细节的前提下，最后确定最佳答案。比如文章的第2小题：2. Why did Mary fail to be famous for her discoveries of fossils? A. She didnt want to be known to anyone. B. They werent worth studying. C. Nobody recognized them. D. She sold them for money.直接信息题。根据关键词“fail to b
31、e famous for her discoveries of fossils”定位原文内容“She didnt become famous for her discoveries at that time because she often sold her fossils to get money to support her family.”，很明显，答案就在原文中：because she often sold her fossils to get money to support her family，与选项D表达一致。故选D项为答案。CThroughout history, musi
32、c spread among people of different cultures. In todays technological advanced society, however, people spread music online, sometimes without an artists permission. This can lead to many problems, and music companies are now cracking down on this practice. Sharing music online without permission is
33、theft.Sharing music online prevents recording companies from making money from their efforts. They say that sharing music online has resulted in a huge drop in profits and sales over the past 10 years. People who find music for free online are not paying for CDs or every MP3 downloaded. To truly und
34、erstand the influence of music piracy (盗版行为) on creators, one must understand how many people are involved in the recording process. For the sale of each album, profits must be shared between musicians, sound engineers, music producers, managers, advertisers, and the company selling the product. Man
35、y people believe sharing music only affects the recording artist, but the reality is that sharing hurts business for all companies involved.There are many people who dont see the harm in sharing music online and even think they have the right to do it. One online blogger states that he originally pa
36、id for an entire CD and that he should be able to do with the material whatever he wants. While he may have legally paid for the music, he does not have the right to provide permission, which means people like the blogger are thieves.Although we dont spread todays music the same way we did before, t
37、heres no doubt that people around the world love to share music. However, internet piracy would prevent musicians from continuing producing albums for fear of theft. Therefore, if people want to continue listening to their favorite artists, they need to buy their music so that artists will make enou
38、gh profit to continue their music careers.8. The underlined phrase “cracking down on” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _.A. bringing up carefullyB. speaking highly ofC. dealing seriously withD. destroying completely9. What can we infer from the text?A. Artists are taking action to protect the
39、ir right.B. Sharing music files online affects a lot of people.C. Online music sharing increases sales of music CD.D. A person who bought a CD has the right to share it online.10. How is the text organized?A. TopicArgumentExplanation.B. OpinionDiscussionDescription.C. Main ideaComparisonSupporting s
40、tatements.D. IntroductionSupporting statementsConclusion.11. What is the main idea of the text?A. Music piracy is kind of theft.B. Sharing music is Acceptable.C. Downloading music should be punished.D. Music piracy is good for music lovers.【答案】8 C 9. B 10. D 11. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了未经允许在网上分享音乐是偷
41、窃行为，并从其造成的不利影响和侵权方面作了分析，同时提倡了人们需要购买自己的音乐，这样艺术家才能获得足够的利润来继续他们的音乐事业。【8题详解】词义猜测题。根据划线短语所在句“This can lead to many problems, and music companies are now cracking down on this practice.”可知，前后分句由and连接，为顺承关系，且前一句提及“This can lead to many problems(这会导致很多问题)”，根据常识和顺承关系可以推知后一句在表达音乐公司在采取措施解决问题。因此可以推知划线词组“crackin
42、g down on”应与选项C“dealing seriously with(认真处理)”表达含义一致。故选C项。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段第4句至末尾内容“To truly understand the influence of music piracy on creators, one must understand how many people are involved in the recording process. For the sale of each album, profits must be shared between musicians, sound e
43、ngineers, music producers, managers, advertisers, and the company selling the product. Many people believe sharing music only affects the recording artist, but the reality is that sharing hurts business for all companies involved.( 要真正了解音乐盗版对创作者的影响，必须了解有多少人参与了录制过程。对于每张专辑的销售，利润必须在音乐家、音响工程师、音乐制作人、经理、广
44、告商和销售产品的公司之间分享。许多人认为共享音乐只会影响唱片艺术家，但事实是，共享会损害所有相关公司的业务。)”可知，在线分享音乐会影响一些相关的很多人。故选B项。【10题详解】推理判断题。分析可知，第一段提出中心话题- Sharing music online without permission is theft.；第二段讲述网络分享音乐对所有创作者的不利影响；第三段从侵权方面讲述了其不当之处；第四段总结全文（Therefore, if people want to continue listening to their favorite artists, they need to buy
45、 their music so that artists will make enough profit to continue their music careers.）因此，本文的段落结构为总分总结构。故选D项。【11题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章结构为总分结构，第一段提出了本文的中心话题：Sharing music online without permission is theft.( 未经允许在网上分享音乐是偷窃行为。)。选项A “Music piracy is kind of theft.( 音乐盗版是一种盗窃行为。)”贴合主旨要义。故选A项。DThere are many ways
46、 to travel within a city. We can walk, cycle, or take a bus. But no matter which way we travel, we have to stick to the route(线路) the city planners laid down for us. Parkour practitioners (跑酷爱好者), however, see the city in a completely different way. To them, there are no fixed routes. There are no w
47、alls and no stairssince they jump, climb, roll and crawl to move across, through, over and under anything that they find in their path. The city is their playground. The International Gymnastics Federation (FIG) has noticed that this activity is drawing more and more people to itthere are 100,000 pe
48、ople taking part in parkour today in the UK alone, according to the Guardianand how it is helpful for people to be much stronger: It trains coordination(协调性) and balance. So the organization is thinking about recognizing parkour as a new sport and adding it to the Olympics by 2024. But parkour pract
49、itioners themselves dont seem to be happy with the idea. They see parkour as “a lifestyle”, wrote the website NextSportStar. “Its a competition against the conditions rather than just a sport.” Indeed, many do parkour just to “escape the daily routine(事务) and experience the city in different ways”,
50、wrote reporter Oli Mould on The Conversation. They see parkour as a way to express themselves through relaxing moves and creative routes while freeing themselves from the pressure.Its great that the FIG wants to develop new sport and stay close to a new cultural form. But it would be greater if they
51、 knew that not everything in life is a competition.12. How do the parkour practitioners do parkour?A. They move on as they wish.B. They choose the routes the city planners laid down.C. They run faster than others.D. They stick to certain routes.13. Why does the FIG want to add parkour to the Olympic
52、s?A. Its a special way of life.B. It draws their attention.C. Its good for people to keep healthy.D. It needs some rules and instructions.14. What is the authors idea on parkour?A. It is more formal than other sports.B. It helps people to be creative.C. Its worth adding to the sporting event.D. It c
53、alls on people to work as a team.15. What is the best title for the passage?A. A new sports competitionB. Parkour practitionersC. Training in a different wayD. Making the city their own【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了跑酷这项体育运动，跑酷爱好者将城市作为自己的游乐场，按照自己的意愿在城市中移动。国际体操联合会考虑将跑酷加入奥运会，因为它有助于
54、人们保持健康。作者认为跑酷帮助人们变得有创造力，还可以释放压力。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中To them, there are no fixed routes. There are no walls and no stairssince they jump, climb, roll and crawl to move across, through, over and under anything that they find in their path.可知对他们来说，没有固定的路线。没有墙，也没有楼梯因为他们通过跳跃、攀爬、翻滚和爬行来穿越、穿过、翻越和从任何他们发现的东西下面
55、移动。由此可推知，跑酷爱好者会按照自己的意愿移动。故选A。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段The International Gymnastics Federation (FIG) has noticed that this activity is drawing more and more people to itthere are 100,000 people taking part in parkour today in the UK alone, according to the Guardianand how it is helpful for people to be much
56、 stronger: It trains coordination and balance. So the organization is thinking about recognizing parkour as a new sport and adding it to the Olympics by 2024.可知国际体操联合会已经注意到这项运动正吸引着越来越多的人据卫报报道，目前仅在英国就有10万人参加跑酷以及跑酷如何有助于人们变得更强壮：它可以锻炼协调性和平衡性。因此，该组织正在考虑接受跑酷为一项新运动，并在2024年将其加入奥运会。由此可知，国际体操联合会考虑将跑酷加入奥运会，因为它
57、有助于人们保持健康。故选C。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中They see parkour as a way to express themselves through relaxing moves and creative routes while freeing themselves from the pressure.可知通过放松的动作和创造性的路线，他们把跑酷视为一种表达自己的方式，同时可以释放自己的压力。由此可推知，作者认为跑酷帮助人们变得有创造力。故选B。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段Parkour practitioners (跑酷爱好者), however,
58、see the city in a completely different way. To them, there are no fixed routes. There are no walls and no stairssince they jump, climb, roll and crawl to move across, through, over and under anything that they find in their path. The city is their playground.可知然而，跑酷练习者对城市的看法却完全不同。对他们来说，没有固定的路线。没有墙，也
59、没有楼梯因为他们通过跳跃、攀爬、翻滚和爬行来穿越、穿过、翻越和从任何他们发现的东西下面移动。城市就是他们的游乐场。结合文章主要介绍了跑酷这项体育运动，跑酷爱好者将城市作为自己的游乐场，按照自己的意愿在城市中移动。国际体操联合会考虑将跑酷加入奥运会，因为它有助于人们保持健康。作者认为跑酷帮助人们变得有创造力，还可以释放压力。由此可知，D选项“将城市归为他们自己所有”最符合文章标题。故选D。第二节 (共5小题；每小2，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When is the last time you slept under the sta
60、rs and cooked dinner over an open fire? You never know you may just fall back in love with the great outdoors and turn it into an annual vacation!Escape the busy city lifeWhy go camping? _16_ Once your tent and campsite is set-up, you dont have to worry about cleaning, laundry or any other tasks tha
61、t seem to consume your everyday life. And its a chance for you to turn off the smart phone, computer and other electronics to just sit back and relax.Gain a newfound appreciation for Mother Nature_17_ From beautiful mountains to freshwater lakes ideal for swimming, youll have your pick of outdoor ac
62、tivities to engage in.Quality time with friends and family_18_ This will give your friends and family a chance to have some true quality time together whether its playing sports, cooking or simply talking to one another without the usual distractions.You can learn new skillsLiving outdoors gives you
63、 the opportunity to learn some survival skills. _19_ You may also learn how to protect yourself from mosquitoes and other insects, as well as experience how many material possessions you really can do without.Camping is affordableWhen it comes to budget vacations, a camping trip is one of the most e
64、conomical choices for a family getaway. Groceries can be bought ahead of time and once youve settled into the campsite, theres no need to worry about purchasing more food or buying souvenirs. _20_ Happy camping!A. Decide with whom you are camping.B. Make it a rule to keep the electronic games at hom
65、e.C. Youll likely manage to build a fire after a camping trip.D Planning a camping trip begins with the desire to get outdoors.E. It gives you the opportunity to do nothing for a weekend or even longer.F. Theres so much beauty in the outdoors and we rarely get the chance to appreciate it.G. So if yo
66、ure looking for a trip thats going to save money, get out there and set up that tent.【答案】16. E 17. F 18. B 19. C 20. G【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了野营的好处，既能高质量的陪伴家人，又可以暂时远离忙碌的生活。【16题详解】根据上一句提出Why go camping?(为什么要去野营呢？)，下一句回答原因。E. It gives you the opportunity to do nothing for a weekend or even longer. (它让你
67、有机会在周末甚至更长的时间里什么都不做)符合语境。故选E项。【17题详解】根据下一句“从美丽的山脉到适合游泳的淡水湖，你可以选择自己喜欢的户外活动。”可知，在户外，你可以选择许多种户外活动，只是平时没有机会去体验。F. Theres so much beauty in the outdoors and we rarely get the chance to appreciate it. (在户外有这么多的美丽，我们很少有机会欣赏它)符合语境。故选F项。【18题详解】根据下一句“你可以在不被打扰的情况下，高质量地陪伴你的朋友和家人，无论是运动，烹饪或简单地交谈。”可知，在野营的时间里，是没有工作
68、和电子产品的打扰的。B. Make it a rule to keep the electronic games at home. (把电子游戏放在家里作为一种规则)符合语境。故选B项。【19题详解】根据下一句You may also learn how to protect yourself from mosquitoes and other insects (你也可以学习如何保护自己免受蚊子和其他昆虫)，本句的also表示递进关系，所以上一句也是在描述学习到的生存技能。C. Youll likely manage to build a fire after a camping trip.
69、(野营后你可能会设法生火)符合语境。故选C项。【20题详解】根据前文When it comes to budget vacations, a camping trip is one of the most economical choices for a family getaway.(说到经济实惠的度假，野营是全家出游最经济的选择之一)可知，野营是一个省钱的出游计划，所以如果要想全家一起出游，那野营就是最好的选择。G. So if youre looking for a trip thats going to save money, get out there and set up that
70、 tent. (所以，如果你想要一次省钱的旅行，那就出去搭个帐篷吧)符合语境。故选G项。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Twelve-year-old Allen decided to leave home city and make a living by himself because his family was too poor.Before he left,his father asked him wha
71、t he was going to do.Allen answered,“I want to learn_21_ performance.”His father was_22_ with his answer, “What? No, you cant do that. Circus is the place for clowns in many peoples eyes. Our family will be _23_ of you.”But Allen _24_, “Our family is so poor right now. Which is more important to you
72、, _25_or clothing and food? I will give you some money every month from the circus. It probably will be a huge _26_.” His father was very _27_, “If you go there, somebody will know about it very soon and Ill be very _28_.”After going _29_ a lot of difficulties,Allen finally found a circus and convin
73、ced the _30_ to let him stay. He worked very hard studying magic and lived with animals.Every month, his parents would get a_31_from him. But they never knew his address. They knew the money was from Allen but when people asked them about Allens _32_, they never told them the truth. Later, his paren
74、ts received more and more money from him.Then,a _33_ named Albert became very famous in the whole world.Everyone thought_34_ of his performance. Lots of people hurried to see his performance from far away.One day, Allens father went to visit a relative in another _35_. The relative paid a lot of mon
75、ey for tickets of Albert the magicians show. Allens father went to the show with the relative. During the show, Allens father got totally _36_ by the magicians tricks. When the magician took off his_37_,the father found Albert was his son,Allen.Allen recognized his father. His father _38_ him, “Why
76、did you change your name?”“Because you said you would be embarrassed for me.”“But nobody will _39_ the famous magician is my son Allen.”We want all the best things in life and avoid the bad past. However, every good thing comes at a _40_. You cant have them all without giving up something.21. A. mus
77、icB. theatreC. circusD. animal22. A. satisfiedB. unhappyC. curiousD. hopeful23. A. guiltyB. proudC. tiredD. ashamed24. A. insistedB. demandedC. addedD. declined25. A. dignityB. popularityC. nameD. money26. A. careerB. successC. fortuneD. performance27. A. convincingB. stubbornC. understandingD. conf
78、used28. A. embarrassedB. disappointedC. annoyedD. frightened29. A. overB. afterC. beyondD. through30. A. guardB. ownerC. trainerD. performer31. A. letterB. photoC. checkD. note32. A. jobB. performanceC. addressD. boss33. A. clownB. magicianC. musicianD. writer34. A. badlyB. illC. highlyD. nothing35.
79、 A. villageB. cityC. circusD. country36. A. affectedB. addictedC. persuadedD. impressed37. A. jacketB. glassesC. maskD. gloves38. A. huggedB. praisedC. thankedD. blamed39. A. knowB. doubtC. admitD. acknowledge40. A. reasonB. pointC. rewardD. price【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. A 2
80、9. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. D【解析】【分析】本文为记叙文。12岁的Allen决定离开家乡独自谋生，因为他的家庭太穷了。Allen想要学习马戏团的表演。但是他的父亲认为那是一件很丢人的职业，最终Allen坚持了自己的选择，并取得了成功。【21题详解】考查名词辨析。A. music音乐；B. theatre剧院；C. circus马戏团；D. animal动物。根据下文Circus is the place for clowns in many peoples eyes.可知，Allen
81、想要学习马戏团的表演。故C选项正确。【22题详解】考查形容词辨析。A. satisfied满意；B. unhappy不高兴的；C. curious好奇的；D. hopeful有希望的。根据下文What? No, you cant do that.可知，Allen的父亲对他的回答感到不高兴。故B选项正确。【23题详解】考查形容词辨析。A. guilty有罪的；B. proud自豪的；C. tired疲惫的；D. ashamed羞耻的。根据上文Circus is the place for clowns in many peoples eyes.可知，Allen的父亲认为家人会为他感到羞耻。故D选
82、项正确。【24题详解】考查动词辨析。A. insisted坚持；B. demanded要求；C. added添加；D. declined减少。根据下文Allen finally found a circus and convinced the _10_ to let him stay.可知，Allen坚持自己的选择。故A选项正确。【25题详解】考查名词辨析。A. dignity尊严；B. popularity流行；C. name名字；D. money钱。根据上文Circus is the place for clowns in many peoples eyes. Our family wil
83、l be _3_ of you.可知，Allen在问他的父亲“对你来说，尊严、衣服和食物哪个更重要?”故A选项正确。【26题详解】考查名词辨析。A. career事业；B. success成功；C. fortune财富；D. performance表现。根据上文I will give you some money every month from the circus.可知，Allen说“这可能会是一笔巨大的财富。”故C选项正确。【27题详解】考查形容词辨析。A. convincing令人信服的；B. stubborn顽固的；C. understanding理解的；D. confused困惑的
84、。根据下文If you go there, somebody will know about it very soon and Ill be very _8_.可知，Allen的父亲还是不同意，这说明他是很顽固的人。故B选项正确。【28题详解】考查形容词辨析。A. embarrassed尴尬的；B. disappointed失望的；C. annoyed恼怒的；D. frightened害怕的。根据上文可知，Allen的父亲认为他会很难堪。故A选项正确。【29题详解】考查介词辨析。A. over在之上；B. after在之后；C. beyond超越；D. through通过。go through
85、“经历”，此处指“经历了很多困难之后，Allen最终找到了一个马戏团。”故D选项正确。【30题详解】考查名词辨析。A. guard警卫；B. owner主人；C. trainer教练；D. performer表演者。根据下文He worked very hard studying magic and lived with animals.可知，Allen说服马戏团的主人让他留了下来。故B选项正确。【31题详解】考查名词辨析。A. letter信件；B. photo照片；C. check支票；D. note笔记。根据下文They knew the money was from Allen可知，每
86、个月，Allen的父母都会收到他的支票。故C选项正确。【32题详解】考查名词辨析。A. job工作；B. performance表现；C. address地址；D. boss老板。根据上文内容可知，当人们问起Allen的工作时，Allen的父母从来不告诉他们真相。故A选项正确。【33题详解】考查名词辨析。A. clown小丑；B. magician魔术师；C. musician音乐家；D. writer作家。根据下文The relative paid a lot of money for tickets of Albert the magicians show.可知，一个名叫阿尔伯特的魔术师在
87、全世界变得非常有名。故B选项正确。【34题详解】考查副词辨析。A. badly糟糕地；B. ill恶劣地；C. highly高度地；D. nothing决不。根据下文Lots of people hurried to see his performance from far away.可知，大家对他的表演评价很高。think highly of“高度评价”。故C选项正确。【35题详解】考查名词辨析。A. village村庄；B. city城市；C. circus马戏团；D. country国家。根据上文Twelve-year-old Allen decided to leave home ci
88、ty及大型魔术表演应该是在城市里。故B选项正确。【36题详解】考查动词辨析。A. affected影响；B. addicted使上瘾；C. persuaded劝说；D. impressed使印象深刻。在表演中，Allen的父亲对魔术师的戏法印象深刻。故D选项正确。【37题详解】考查名词辨析。A. jacket夹克；B. glasses眼镜；C. mask面具；D. gloves手套。根据下文the father found Albert was his son, Allen.可知，魔术师摘下了面具。故C选项正确。【38题详解】考查动词辨析。A. hugged拥抱；B. praised表扬；C.
89、 thanked感谢；D. blamed责备。根据下文Why did you change your name?可知，Allen的父亲因为他改了名字而责备他。故D选项正确。【39题详解】考查动词辨析。A. know知道；B. doubt怀疑；C. admit承认；D. acknowledge承认。此处指“但是没有人会知道那个著名的魔术师是我的儿子Allen。”故A选项正确。【40题详解】考查名词辨析。A. reason原因；B. point意义；C. reward奖励；D. price价格。根据下文You cant have them all without giving up somethi
90、ng.可知，每件好事都是有代价的。故D选项正确。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，第1小题要求判断出Allen想要学习什么表演。该题可根据下文Circus is the place for clowns in many peoples eyes.（在许多人眼里，马戏团是小丑出没的地方）得出结论，Allen想要学习马戏团的表演。第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节：（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个）。I
91、n a small town in Italy, there are people who enjoy music very much. They like to play different kinds of musical _41_ (instrument). The violin is_42_ of them.In this town, three violin makers all_43_(do) business for years on the same block. They are very_44_ (success) because they use the most bea
92、utiful Italian wood available to make their violins. Many people around the world enjoy playing_45_violin. They come form everywhere to buy violins from the violin makers in this small town.But over time, people have stopped_46_ (come) and business has become harder. So, the three violin makers had
93、to do something_47_(stay) in business.The first family of violin makers _48_(decide) to put a sign in their shop window saying, “We make the best violins in Italy.” The second family saw this and put up their own sign_49_said, “We make the best violins in the world.” The third family, after consider
94、ing the situation for a week, _50_(final) posted a sign outside their shop saying, “We make the best violins on the block. ”【答案】41. instruments 42. one 43. have done 44. successful 45. the 46. coming 47. to stay 48. decided 49. that#which 50. finally【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了在意大利的一个小镇上，三个小提琴制造商为了维持生意，分别挂
95、上了推销自家小提琴的牌子的故事 。【41题详解】考查名词的数。句意：他们喜欢演奏不同种类的乐器。instrument为可数名词，由different kinds of修饰应用复数形式。故填instruments。【42题详解】考查固定短语。句意：小提琴就是其中之一。结合句意表示“其中之一”短语为one of。故填one。【43题详解】考查时态。句意：在这个镇上，三个小提琴制造商都在同一个街区做了多年的生意。根据后文for years可知用现在完成时，主语为three violin makers，助动词用have。故填have done。【44题详解】考查形容词。句意：他们非常成功，因为他们使用
96、了最漂亮的意大利木材来制作他们的小提琴。作表语，表示“成功的”应用形容词successful。故填successful。【45题详解】考查冠词。句意：世界上有许多人喜欢拉小提琴。结合句意表示“拉小提琴”可知短语为play the violin。故填the。【46题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：但随着时间的推移，人们不再来了，生意也变得越来越难做。表示“停止正在做的事”短语为stop doing sth.。故填coming。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：因此，这三个小提琴制造商不得不做些什么来维持生意。分析句子结构可知stay在句中应用非谓语动词形式，此处作目的状语应用不定式。故填to st
97、ay。【48题详解】考查时态。句意：第一个制作小提琴的家庭决定在他们的商店橱窗里放一块牌子，上面写着：“我们制造意大利最好的小提琴。”描述过去发生的事情应用一般过去时。故填decided。【49题详解】考查定语从句。句意：第二户人家看到了这个，也挂上了他们自己的牌子，上面写着：“我们制造世界上最好的小提琴。”此处为定语从句修饰先行词sign，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故用关系代词that/which以电脑。故填that/which。【50题详解】考查副词。句意：第三个家庭在考虑了一个星期之后，终于在他们的商店外面贴了一个牌子，上面写着:“我们做这个街区最好的小提琴。”修饰动词post应用副词
98、finally，作状语。故填finally。第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错 (共10分;每小题1分,满分10分)51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）, 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。Several years before, I volunteer
99、ed to be a teacher in a village. Until today, I still remember one of my student, Emily, who knew exactly how to put the biggest smile on my face. When I first met Emily, she seemed shyly. As time went by, and we became closer and closer. The last day was a hardest for me. Before I leave, she said s
100、omething that I would never forget, Thank you so much for being her teacher. Because you, I am not a shy girl any more. I hoped you will be my teacher next year again.” Rivers of tears flowed down from my eyes. I could only wave goodbye to her without say any words.【答案】1.beforeago2.studentstudents3.
101、shylyshy4.去掉and5.athe6.leaveleft7.hermy8.because后加of9.hopedhope10.saysaying【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者几年前去支教，一个叫做Emily的学生让作者非常难忘的故事。【详解】1.考查副词。句意：几年前，我自愿在一个村庄当老师。此处和一般过去时连用应用ago；before用于从过去某时起若干时间以前的场合，动词需用过去完成时。故before改为ago。2.考查名词的数。句意：直到今天，我仍然记得我的一个学生，艾米丽，她确切地知道如何让我的脸上露出最灿烂的笑容。student为可数名词，且one of后跟可数名词
102、复数形式。故student改为students。3.考查形容词。句意：我第一次见到艾米丽时，她似乎有些害羞。作表语，应用形容词shy。故shyly改为shy。4.考查句子结构。句意：随着时间的流逝，我们越来越亲近。此处为as引导的时间状语，we became closer and closer.为主句，前面不需要连词。故去掉and。5.考查冠词。句意：最后一天对我来说是最难熬的。hardest为形容词最高级，与定冠词the连用。故a改为the。6.考查时态。句意：在我离开之前，她说了些我永远不会忘记的话。此处描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故leave改为left。7.考查代词。句意：非常
103、感谢您能成为我的老师。此处指“我的老师”应用代词my。故her改为my。8.考查介词。句意：因为你，我不再是一个害羞的女孩。后跟代词you作宾语，应用because of；because后跟句子。故because后加of。9.考查时态。句意：我希望你明年还会是我的老师。直接引语中，应用一般现在时。故hoped改为hope。10.考查非谓语动词。句意：我只能向她挥手告别，一句话也说不出来。作介词without的宾语，say应用动名词形式。故say改为saying。第二节 书面表达（满分25分）52. 假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华。你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speech contest)，打算
104、邀请附近某大学的外籍教师Smith女士来做评委（judge）,请根据以下内容给她写一封信。主题：人与自然时间：6月15日下午2：00一5：O0地点：501教室参赛选手：10名学生联系人：李华(电话44876655)注意：词数80左右。【答案】Dear Mrs Smith,Im Li Hua, chairman of the Students Union of Yucai Middle School, which is close to your university. Im writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech co
105、ntest which will be held in our school on June 15. It will start at 2:00 p.m. and last for about three hours. Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic Man and Nature in classroom 501.We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you. Please call me at 4487665
106、5 if you have any questions.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给附近某大学的外籍教师Smith女士写一封信，邀请她来做评委（judge），内容包括：主题：人与自然；时间：6月15日下午2：00一5：00；地点：501教室；参赛选手：10名学生；联系人：李华(电话44876655)【详解】1.词汇积累主席：chairmanpresident演讲比赛：speech contestspeech competition开始：startbegin发表演讲：deliver
107、 a speechaddress a speech2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic Man and Nature in classroom 501.拓展句：Ten students who have known the given topic Man and Nature in advance, will deliver their speeches in classroom 501.【点睛】高分句型1 Im Li Hua, chairman of the Students Union of Yucai Middle School, which is close to your university.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)高分句型2 Im writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest which will be held in our school on June 15. (运用了which引导的定语从句)