1、河北武邑中学2019-2020学年高二年级上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节:(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When will the man meet Dr. Jones?A. At 3:30 p.m.B. At 3:00 p.m.C. At 11:00
2、a.m.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Will Dr. Jones be able to see me at 11:00, please?W: Sorry, but shes fully booked till 3:00 p.m. How about 3:30 p.m.?M: Its OK for me.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whose name is Betsy?A. Carlas pet.B. Carlas car.C. Carlas grandma.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: Hey Carla. Whats new?W: Well, I got a new car
3、.M: Really? What happened to old Betsy?W: After 150,000 miles, she finally died.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers doing?A. Painting a house.B. Cleaning walls.C. Drawing a picture.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Thank you for helping me with this job.M: No problem at all. I actually enjoy doing this. Could y
4、ou pass me the paint? I think we can start painting the second time now.W: Wow, this house sure looks different with light blue walls.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a shop.B. In a library.C. On a bus.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Isnt this your usual stop?W: Yes, bu
5、t today Im going to the library.M: Oh, then you should get off at the next stop and walk to Clifton Street.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the man mean?A. The Larsens were not in.B. The Larsens didnt hear the door.C. The Larsens dont like the woman.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Can you believe it? I went to see the
6、 Larsens today, but they didnt answer the door.M: I saw their car there. So they must be staying in the backyard.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. What
7、is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. StrangersB. Classmates.C. Colleagues.7. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. What to say to Karen Jenkins.B. Whether to hire an employee.C. How to advertise a product.【答案】6. C 7. B【解析】【原文】W: Before we call in the next applicant, I just wante
8、d to say that the previous woman, Karen Jenkins, was quite impressive. She seemed to fit our needs perfectly.M:But she doesnt have any educational background in advertising.W: I didnt notice that, but now that you mention it, that may be a problem. I guess youre right.M: Well, lets finish talking to
9、 the rest of the candidates before making a decision.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. What did the woman use to be like?A. SportyB. Artistic.C. Sociable.9 What has the woman taken up recently?A. Basketball.B. Yoga.C. Painting.【答案】8. A 9. C【解析】【原文】M: Kim, when did you start doing this?W: Oh, a f
10、ew months ago. Id never picked up a brush before.M: What made you start?W: Im not sure. My brother was the artistic one and I didnt think I was the same type. You know, I was on the basketball team and did quite well. But Ive always wanted to paint or draw. Last month, I decided I wanted to take a c
11、lass at the community center. It was this or yoga. I decided on this. I feel like Ive learned how to relax by painting.M: Youre not bad, you know.W: Thanks.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10. Why did the man go downtown yesterday?A. To send a package.B. To buy clothes.C. To visit a friend.11. Wha
12、t is the womans attitude toward Martins closing?A. Supportive.B. Surprised.C. Sorry.12. What did the woman like about Martins?A. Huge selection.B. Good service.C. Low prices.【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B【解析】【原文】M: I had to go down town yesterday because I needed to mail a package at the post office. Since I
13、 was only a few blocks from Main Street, I went over to Martins. Did you know that Martins has gone out of business? Im not happy about that.W: Thats too bad, but Im not surprised. A lot of family-owned shops are closing because of the construction of shopping centers.M: Yeah, and dont forget about
14、all the big stores that are being built too. The reason why people prefer to shop there is to save money. Everyone loves shopping centers and big stores due to the low prices and the huge selection.W: Not me! I loved Martins for their beautiful clothes and friendly salespeople. When you were there,
15、you almost felt like family. Youll never get that at a shopping center or a big store.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13. How often will the man be available to work?A. No more than two evenings a week.B. At least three evenings a week.C. Up to three evenings a week.14. Why does the man apply for
16、 a part-time job?A. To earn money.B. To gain work experience.C. To improve his social skills.15. What is the man good at?A. Solving problems.B. Working in a group.C. Communicating with people.16. What will the man do on September 10th?A. Have a lesson.B. Meet the woman.C. Work for the community.【答案】
17、13. C 14. B 15. C 16. B【解析】【原文】W: Hello. Care for the Community. How can I help you?M: Oh, good morning. Im interested in doing some part-time work for your organization. My name is Philippa Tailor. Im a student at Brookfields University.W: Good morning, Philippa. When would you be available to work
18、? Days? Evenings?M: Well, days would be difficult, as I have classes then. I was thinking maybe a couple of evenings a week, or maybe three. But no more than that.W: OK. Philippa, why are you interested in working for us?M: Well, I major in Social Care Studies. Im hoping to apply for a job in social
19、 care when I graduate, and this would give me some work experience in this field.W: Great. And what makes you suitable for this kind of work, do you think?M: Well, I have very good communication skills. Thats my strong point, I think. And Im a good listener. Sometimes you can help by just listening,
20、 you know.W: I agree. Hmm, right. What Id like to do, if its OK with you, is fix an appointment so we can meet and talk about this some more. It wouldnt be anything formal, not an interview or anything like that. Er, how are you fixed for Tuesday 9th September at 4:30?M: Ah, Im sorry. I have a lesso
21、n then. Would Wednesday be possible?W: The 10th? Yes, that would be fine.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. What does the speaker probably do?A. Hes a chairman.B. Hes a teacher.C. Hes a host.18. Why is the meeting held?A. To elect a new chairman for students.B. To discuss the plans after graduatio
22、n.C. To prepare for the graduation ceremony.19. What do the students present at the meeting have in common?A. They are hard-working in study.B. They are well-received in school.C. They are experienced in work.20. What should these students do before the next meeting?A. Get some good ideas.B. Break u
23、p into groups.C. Start to work on everything.【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A【解析】【原文】Quiet, please. May I have all your attention? We need to get this meeting started because we have a lot to do before graduation.Thank you all for electing me as your chairman and I will do my best to make sure we have a
24、great graduation ceremony. I just need your help to get everything running smoothly.You all have been selected by your departments to plan the graduation. You should all feel honored that your classmates thought so highly of you. Right now a sheet of paper is going around that I need all to fill out
25、. Please write down your name, telephone number, and what part of the graduation you would like to help organize. Please keep in mind that all parts of the graduation require a great deal of time and devotion. So please only sign up for a part that you have time for. When you have signed the paper w
26、ith your name, telephone number and part, please place the paper on my desk. At our next meeting on Friday, we will break up into groups and get to work on everything. Start thinking about how you want to organize your small groups before then. OK. Thats all from me. See you on Friday.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，
27、满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALooking for work?Tutors Wanted: Math / Science / Humanities + Test Preparation Job Posted: 2 days ago Wage: $27 30 per hour Job Type: Part-time Schedule: Afternoons, evenings, weekdays, weekends Job description: Were looking f
28、or tutors to join us before the next school year starts. Our suitable candidate will be able to assist middle and high school students with test preparation and academic work in Math, Science and / or Humanities. Well pay for your training before this fall and can also offer flexible summer tutoring
29、 chances, including teaching group classes. Once our fall semester starts on August 21, well have even higher demand for tutoring sessions on Sundays from 1 p. m. to 8 p.m. as well as from3 p. m. to 9 p. m. Monday-Thursday. What we offer: Flexible scheduling. Tutors work from 15 to 30 hours per week
30、 depending on availability and student demand. Free Sunday dinners during the academic year. Fun staff gatherings Health insurance reimbursement (补偿) for staff working over 30 hours per week. We are 5 minutes walking distance from the Menlo Park Caltrain Station. Applicants must： Have a good command
31、 of the subjects they tutor. Be willing to tutor students through the full academic year. Application instructions: Email us your resume (简历) Tell us why you want to join Academic Trainers and describe your experience of tutoring students if you have any. Let us know your scheduling preferences and
32、potential start date. Tell us which of the subjects you are able to tutor-Math, Science and / or Humanities.21. Which period of time needs the most tutors during the academic year?A. Saturday and Sunday mornings.B. Friday afternoons and evenings.C. Monday and Thursday mornings.D. Sunday afternoons a
33、nd evenings.22. What can a tutor enjoy who works more than 30 hours per week?A. Comfortable accommodation.B. Free job training every month.C. Health insurance reimbursement.D. Free meals during the academic year.23. What qualification should a suitable candidate have?A. He / She must tutor all the s
34、ubjects part-time.B. He / She must be good at the subjects they tutor.C. He / She must have a previous tutoring experience.D. He / She must work every evening through the academic year.【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B【解析】【分析】本文题材属于应用文中的广告招聘。新的学期开始之前，招聘家教，对工作的性质，要求，条件，申请方式等进行了详细的描述。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据题干理解，可将答案定位在 J
35、ob description 这一主题下面的第四段，Once our fall semester starts on August 21, we will have even higher demand for tutoring sessions on Sundays from 1 p.m. to 8 p.m. as well as from 3 p.m. to 9 p.m. Monday-Thursday. 所以最需要家教的时间是周日下午和晚上。故选择 D。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据题干中的 more than 30 hours per week,可定位于文章中 What we offe
36、r 这一段中，每周工作超过 30 个小时的家庭教师可享受到健康保险补偿，因此选择 C 答案。A 和 C 选项在文章中没有提及。D 答案在文章中 Free Sunday dinners,周日的晚饭是免费的，但是选项中 free meals 把范围扩大了，D 答案错误，正确答案 C。故选择C。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据题顺序原则可以定位于文章中 Applicants must 这一段，Have a good command of the subjects they tutor. 必须掌握好所教授的科目，因此答案选择 B。A 答案错在 all 一词上面；C 答案和 D 答案在文章中没有提及。故选
37、择B。【点睛】细节理解题在阅读理解中考查的比例呈现上升趋势，所以，做好此类题是阅读理解能否拿到高分的关键。本题题材属于广告招聘，主要考查对关键词的快速筛选能力，因而，做题一定要准确定位关键词。如：第1小题，结合题干关键词：needs the most tutors，可以定位到文章的Job description主题下的第四个段落，这样，就可以把试题做好。因此，平时要熟练使用略读和查读的阅读技巧。BSince the age of three, Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer. “The only thing I loved was d
38、ance,” she said. In 2010, however, a car accident left her paralyzed from the waist down. For Hill, it was not the end of a dancing career but the beginning.Hill danced in her wheelchair right alongside her nondisabled high school dance team. It definitely took a lot of learning and patience to danc
39、e in a wheelchair.After graduation, Hill met people online who had suffered various injuries but shared her determination, and she invited them to dance with her. It was an amazing experience for her.In 2014 Los Angeles, she formed a team of dancers with disabilities she called the Rollettes. “I wan
40、t to break down the stereotype of wheelchair users and show that dance is dance, whether youre walking or youre rolling,” she said. Dancing on wheels, the Rollettes discovered, can be just as fast-paced, artful, and fulfilling as the foot-based variety.Hill has attained what many people never will:
41、her childhood dream. But the Rollettes have helped her find something else just as fulfilling. Every year she holds a dance camp for wheelchair users of all ages and abilities. She calls it the Rollettes Experience, and in 2019, 173 participants from ten countries attended.For many, it was the first
42、 time theyd felt they belonged. Steph Aiello said that working with Hill challenged her to be more independent. Edna Serrano said being part of the Rollettes team gave her the courage to get behind the wheel of a car because she had more confidence.The dancers arent the only ones feeling inspired. O
43、ne woman saw the team competing and commented, “You guys are so awesome! Im in tears when you rock! To be in a wheelchair can still be so beautiful!”24. What do we know about Chelsie Hill from the first two paragraphs?A. She got seriously injured in a dancing match.B. She stopped dancing right after
44、 a car accident.C. She dreamed of being a dancer at a young age.D. She danced in a disabled team in high school.25. What does the underlined word “stereotype” in paragraph 4 refer to?A. Conservative views.B. Improper behaviors.C. Incurable disabilities.D. Physical weaknesses.26. What do we know abou
45、t the Rollettes Experience?A. Audience spoke ill of the competition.B. Participants benefited greatly from it.C. It is aimed to select the best dancers.D. It made Hills childhood dream fulfilled.27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Chelsie Hill, An Artful DancerB. Disability, Good for Da
46、ncingC. Help others; Help YourselfD. Attaining Dancing Dream In Wheelchair【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。Chelsie Hill从3岁起就梦想成为舞蹈家，但一次车祸使她从腰部以下完全瘫痪，但她并没有放弃舞蹈，最后她组建了一支叫做the Rollettes的残疾人舞蹈团，这支舞蹈团不仅鼓舞了他们自己，也使得观众深受感动。【24题详解】细节理解题。文章第一句Since the age of three, Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becom
47、ing a dancer. 从三岁起，Chelsie Hill就梦想成为一名舞蹈家。选项C在很小的时候她就梦想成为舞蹈家，切题，故选C。【25题详解】词义猜测题。划线词做break down的宾语，break down消除，破除。上文Chelsie Hill 组成是a team of dancers with disabilities （残疾人舞蹈团），残疾人在常人看来是有缺陷的，不能跳舞，现在她们坐在轮椅上也能跳舞，所以是打破了常人的那种固有的观点，选项A(保守观点)切题，故选A。【26题详解】推理判断题。第六段中的For many, it was the first time theyd
48、felt they belonged. Steph Aiello said that working with Hill challenged her to be more independent. Edna Serrano said being part of the Rollettes team gave her the courage to get behind the wheel of a car because she had more confidence.可知，对很多人来说，这是他们第一次找到归属感。Steph Aiello说，与Hill合作让她变得更加独立。Edna Serra
49、no说，成为the Rollettes团队的一员，让她有了开车的勇气。所以在the Rollettes Experience中，参加这个舞蹈团的人从中收获很多，选项B切题，故选B。【27题详解】标题判断题。这篇文章讲述了Chelsie Hill怀揣梦想，坐在轮椅上依然起舞的故事，所以舞蹈和轮椅是这篇文章的两个关键词，选项D中的关键词也是这两个，切题，故选D。【点睛】标题判断题是主旨大意题中的一种，文章的标题就是其主旨，反应作者想表达的观点和态度，在解答本题中的第4小题时，首先要明确文章大意，文章讲了Chelsie Hill从3岁起就梦想成为舞蹈家，但一次车祸使她从腰部以下完全瘫痪，但她并没有放
50、弃舞蹈，最后她组建了一支叫做the Rollettes的残疾人舞蹈团的故事，这支舞蹈团不仅鼓舞了他们自己，也使得观众深受感动。所以本篇文章的主旨就是轮椅上也能起舞，标题就要反应这一主旨，选项D在轮椅上实现舞蹈梦想,符合文章主题大意，从而选定答案为选项D。CSince App Store was set up, it has been selling consumers one simple thing choice. Whether you wanted to play games, read the news, or do a thousand other things, there was
51、 something for whatever you desired.Then something funny happened. Logging into the App Store today is like going into a shopping mall with only a coupon (优惠券) for one thing: Theres so much choice; it might be easier to give up than to choose.It isnt consumers who are burdened, though. Too much cont
52、ent of all kinds also has economic effects. When countless choices are available, it causes pressure, pushing prices down and driving us a bit crazy.So what is the way forward? It may well be to tum less choice itself to the marketing strategy. There are already signs that this is happening. Firstly
53、 content companies are looking to prevent their offerings from getting lost in the tons of stuff. Most obvious is Disney, which is planning to open its own streaming service next year. The point is to narrow the focus so that those seeking Disney cartoons will have one place to go, rather than being
54、 around various services.Yet if that represents a careful first step, there are more extreme options too. Consider the idea of a wine club: from tens of thousands of bottles each year, subscribers (用户) pay someone to select the most interesting ones. Perhaps what comes next for digital content is si
55、milar carefully selected offerings from trusted sources that put choices in the hands of someone else in order to get rid of the anxiety of choosing.Up to now, too much choice in digital media has only one solution: the algorithm (运算法则). But weve seen the trouble with algorithms on You Tube. They fe
56、ed you only what youve already said you like, not things you may not know youre into. Worse, they have a tendency to serve up disturbing content. The way forward cant simply be more or better algorithms.Instead, its time for digital companies to start thinking about how to put limits on things: on h
57、ow much we can use a device, or what we are available to choose from.As we move further into the digital revolution, what people ask for is clear: Less.28. What will too much choice of content on the market result in?A. The shutdown of companies.B. Anxiety of consumers.C. Poor quality of products.D.
58、 Negative influence on economy.29. Why is Disney planning to open its own streaming service?A. To improve its marketing strategy.B. To help people focus on less choice.C. To encourage more people to visit Disney.D. To provide consumers with various services30. In what way may a wine club and digital
59、 content in the near future be similar?A. Someone else will be employed to make a choice for consumers.B. Both of them will offer only a few options.C. Consumers will refuse to choose from too many options.D. Both of them will make a change about their products.31. What do we know about the algorith
60、m?A. It manages to offer what consumers will possibly like.B. It helps to remove disturbing content from digital media.C. it offers consumers things based on what theyve said they like.D. Itll solve the problem of having too much choice.【答案】28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C【解析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了应用市场把过多的产品选择权都推到消费者身
61、上，会给经济带来消极影响。迪斯尼等许多公司计划开设自己的流媒体服务，防止他们的产品迷失在成堆的东西中的同时，帮助消费者缩小选择范围，从而消除选择焦虑。 【28题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中的It isnt consumers who are burdened, though. Too much content of all kinds also has economic effects. When countless choices are available, it causes pressure, pushing prices down and driving us a bit craz
62、y.可知，不过，负担并不在消费者身上；各种内容过多也会产生经济影响；当有无数的选择时，它会带来压力，压低价格，让我们有点疯狂。由此推知，市场太多的目录选择对经济会导致消极的影响。故选D。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中的Most obvious is Disney, which is planning to open its own streaming service next year. The point is to narrow the focus so that those seeking Disney cartoons will have one place to go, ra
63、ther than being around various services.可知，最明显的是迪斯尼，它计划明年开放自己的流媒体服务，重点是缩小关注范围，让那些寻找迪斯尼卡通的人有一个去处，而不是围绕着各种服务。由此推知，迪斯尼的流媒体服务是帮助消费者缩小选择范围的。故选B。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段中的Perhaps what comes next for digital content is similar carefully selected offerings from trusted sources that put choices in the hands of som
64、eone else in order to get rid of the anxiety of choosing.可知，也许接下来的数字内容也是类似的精心挑选来自可信来源的内容，把选择交给其他人，以消除选择的焦虑。由此可知，一个葡萄酒俱乐部和数字内容将是相似的，因为其他人来为消费者做出选择。故选A。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第三段They feed you only what youve already said you like, not things you may not know youre into.可知，它们只给你提供你已经说过的你喜欢的东西，而不是那些你可能不知道你喜欢的
65、东西。由此可知，运算法则根据消费者自身所好来为他们提供他们喜欢的东西。故选C。DA MENTORING (导师制)program is giving life changing opportunities to Banbury youth. Young Inspirations was founded two years ago to provide mentoring sessions for students and unemployed young adults aged 11 to 21.Alex Goldberg, the programs founder, said, “We se
66、t up Young Inspirations because we wanted to give young people experiences that will potentially be life changing and broaden their outlook. “ “We try to create work experience opportunities which will make a really great difference to our youth. For example, weve secured internships (实习)with world
67、- famous firms such as Honda.”“At a time of funding cutbacks, schools are finding it more and more difficult to offer this kind of mentoring because of that - it is extremely important that these opportunities are available both to help youth with their school work and grades and to give them opport
68、unities which may help shape their futures. “ Kieran Hepburn, 14, is one of a group of Banbury youth who has benefited from the program so far. In October, the Banbury School pupil was accompanied by Young Inspirations staff to Paris where he was an observer at the United Nations Educational, Scient
69、ific and Cultural Organizations( UNESCO) International Youth Forum(论坛).The event was held for young people all over the world to seek their views on how the future of youth and education should look. Kieran joined several hundreds of observers mostly in their 20s and was the only UK school pupil to
70、attend the event. Kieran thinks the trip was a life changing experience. “ Before we left I didnt quite know what to make of it but when we got there we didnt stop. It was amazing. “ he said, “We went to three or four hours of debates each day and then did something cultural each afternoon. “The mai
71、n theme of the forum was how youth can bring about change in political and public life. It dealt with issues such as drug abuse, violence and unemployment. Kieran said: “ It has really helped me to improve my confidence and social skills as well as my school grades and I was voted most improved pupi
72、l at school in August. “ The Young Inspirations mentoring sessions take place each Friday in Banbury. For more details visit www. younginspiratiom. com.32. Why is the Young Inspirations mentoring program set up?A. To train staff for world-famous firms.B. To provide youth with unique experiences.C. T
73、o equip the unemployed for future jobs.D. To offer job opportunities to young adults.33. What does the underlined “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. the influence of unemploymentB. the lack of support from firmsC. the shortage of moneyD. the lack of opportunities34. It can be inferred from the passag
74、e that _.A. the visit to the United Kingdom was amazingB. Kieran has made great progress in many aspectsC. the youth have found a way to solve their problemsD. the mentoring sessions are held every day except Friday35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Alex Goldberg, Found
75、er of Young InspirationsB. Kieran, a School Pupil from Banbury to ParisC. Debates Help Youth with Their Grades and ConfidenceD. Young People Find a World of Life-changing Opportunities【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了青年激励计划，讲述了这个项目的种种好处，如帮助年轻人增加信心，提高学习成绩和社会技能等，号召大家参与到这个项目中。【32题详解】细节理解
76、题。第二段中的We set up Young Inspirations because we wanted to give young people experiences that will potentially be life changing and broaden their outlook. 我们设立“青年激励”计划，是因为我们希望给年轻人带来可能改变生活和拓宽他们视野的经验。选项B是为了给年轻人一些独特经验切题，故选B。【33题详解】词义猜测题。第三段划线的that前的At a time of funding cutbacks, schools are finding it mo
77、re and more difficult to offer this kind of mentoring说明在资金削减的时候，学校发现提供这种指导越来越困难。接着的because of that因为那种情况，因此推断that指代的就是资金消减，选项C缺少钱，切题，故选C。【34题详解】推理判断题。文章最后一段中的Kieran said:It has really helped me to improve my confidence and social skills as well as my school grades and I was voted most improved pupil
78、 at school in August.可知Kieran说：“这真的帮助我提高了我的信心和社交能力，以及我的学校成绩，我在8月份被评为学校进步最大的学生。”选项B Kieran在许多方面取得了很大进步。切题，故选B。【35题详解】主旨大意题。文章第一句A MENTORING (导师制)program is giving life changing opportunities to Banbury youth. 一项导师制计划为班伯里青年提供了改变生活的机会。这是文章的主旨。选项D“年轻人找到改变生活的机会”切题，故选D。【点睛】阅读理解题型中的主旨大意题，有一类是标题判断题，本题中的第4小题
79、就是这类题目。既然标题判断题属于主旨大意题，选择的标题要能概括文章的大意，不能只是其中一个细节，第4小题的A、B、C选项都只是文章为说明主旨而给出的细节，不能概括本文的主旨，所以不是正确选项。在做题时的一个技巧是先看四个选项哪个选项用的语言是高度概括的，先做待定项，再去文章中寻找相关内容来验证。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。With the rise of basic economy and budget airline models that charge extra for seat selec
80、tion, its become a lot harder for groups, especially families with kids, to secure seats next to each other._36_._37_. The earlier you book your familys travel, the more likely that you will be able to reserve seats that are next to each other.Contact your airline and ask it to accommodate your fami
81、ly, if you cant initially be seated together. Discuss with the airline your concerns about a child being seated alone._38_, they may be able to assure you that each child is seated next to an adult family member.Check reservations and seat assignments directly with the airline, if you book through a
82、 third party online agency. If you did not book your travel directly with an airline, obtain or confirm your seat assignments directly with the airline as soon as possible before the day of travel._39_ .Confirm reservations and seat assignments again before you leave for the airport. You may wish to
83、 confirm your seat assignments before you would normally go to the airport as your seat assignments could have changed after booking due to an aircraft adjustment with a different seating arrangement._40_. They will do what they can to help families who need to sit together.A. The earlier, the bette
84、rB. Book tickets as early as possibleC. Even if the airline is unable to seat the whole family togetherD. Here are some tips to help you sit together without paying extraE. Even though the airline is unwilling to take your concerns into considerationF. If your seat assignments have changed, you can
85、contact the airline to ask for helpG. This can be done either on the website or over the phone by contacting reservations【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. G 40. F【解析】这是一篇说明文。随着基本经济舱和廉价航空公司模式的兴起，在座位选择上收取额外费用，对于团体，尤其是有孩子的家庭来说，要获得彼此靠边的座位变得更加困难。文章介绍了确保家庭成员座位紧邻的小技巧。【36题详解】设空句在第一段的段尾，文章接着用了若干个小标题来介绍技巧，所以设空句是呈上启下句
86、，是对下文内容的总结，选项D这里有一些小贴示，以帮助你们坐在一起，而无需支付额外的费用。切题，故选D。【37题详解】设空句是第1个小贴示，接着的是The earlier you book your familys travel, the more likely that you will be able to reserve seats that arc next to each other. 您越早预订家人的旅行，您就越有可能预订彼此紧挨着的座位。第1个贴示就是要早预定，选项B切题，故选B。【38题详解】根据设空句后的句子和标点符号，判断设空句是从句，在七个选项中只有选项C和E是从句，其余选
87、项都是完整的简单句或复合句。选项E即使航空公司不愿意考虑你的顾虑，与后面的主句没有关联性，后面的主句是能确保有一个成年的家庭成员和孩子们紧挨着坐，这样只有选项C切题，故选C。【39题详解】设空句所在段落是直接与航空公司联系预订和座位分配，设空句在段尾，根据上文If you did not book your travel directly with an airline， obtain or confirm your seat assignments directly with the airline as soon as possible before the day of travel如果
88、您没有直接向航空公司预订您的旅行，请在旅行前尽快与航空公司取得或确认您的座位分配可知，这里总结联系的方式，选项G中的contact是标题句中的check要做的事，故选G。【40题详解】根据上文You may wish to confirm your seat assignments before you would normally go to the airport as your seat assignments could have changed after booking due to an aircraft adjustment with a different seating a
89、rrangement您可能希望在您正常前往机场之前确认您的座位分配，因为您的座位分配在预订后可能会因飞机调整和不同的座位安排而发生变化，以及下文They will do what they can to help families who need to sit together他们将尽其所能帮助需要坐在一起的家庭，故F(If your seat assignments have changed, you can contact the airline to ask for help如果您的座位分配发生变化，您可以联系航空公司寻求帮助)项符合语境，故选F。第三部分: 英语知识运用 (共两节，满
90、分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Michael rises every morning at 4:00 and walks into his sandwich shop. By 5:50, hes making the rounds of the shelters on Centre Street . He _41_out 200 sandwiches to the homeless before beginning his workday .20 years ago
91、, when Michael _42_ a homeless man named John, he began to help him with effort then. Day after day , he brought John some food and , when it was really cold , a _43_place in his car while he was working .Once he asked John if he wanted to get cleaned up . It was a (an )_44_offer , because Michael t
92、hought John would refuse._45_, John said , “ Are you going to wash me ? “ Michael knew that he was _46_his promise . It was at that moment that Michael _47_to help the homeless .Michael received no _48_, saying , “ Im not getting media attention . I just want to do some good in my _49_.Michael made
93、200 sandwiches every day in the past 20 years. “I dont simply_50_ the sandwiches on a table for them to _51_up . I shake their hands and _52_ them a good day . “ Once Mayor (市长)Koeh came to make the rounds with him . They_53_the media , and it seemed like it was just the two of them . But of all Mic
94、haels _54_,working side by side with the Mayor was not as important as working next to someone else.A man had _55_from the sandwich takers, and Michael worried about that. He hoped the man had moved on to a more_56_environment. One day, the man came back, greeting Michael and carrying_57_of his own
95、to hand out. He said Michaels daily food , warm handshakes and wishes had given him the _58_ he badly needed . After achieving some success, he decided to do the same thing as Michael,The moment needed no _59_. The two men worked silently , side by side , handing out their sandwiches . It was anothe
96、r day on Centre Street , but a day with just a little more _60_.41. A. setsB. givesC. picksD. finds42. A. got acrossB. came alongC. ran afterD. came across43. A. entertainingB. relaxingC. restingD. playing44. A. sillyB. emptyC. freeD. crazy45. A. SurprisinglyB. DisappointedlyC. FortunatelyD. Thankfu
97、lly46. A. trickingB. presentingC. testingD. viewing47. A. demandedB. agreedC. pretendedD. determined48. A. benefitB. sponsorshipC. informationD. sympathy49. A. wayB. meansC. methodD. purpose50. A. checkB. matchC. layD. cover51. A. makeB. lookC. setD. pick52. A. predictB. hopeC. followD. wish53. A. i
98、gnoredB. blamedC. confirmedD. handled54. A. memoriesB. situationsC. schedulesD. professions55 A. escapedB. volunteeredC. disappearedD. survived56. A. competitiveB. complexC. familiarD. stable57. A. moneyB. sandwichesC. foodD. plan58. A. responsibilityB. encouragementC. permissionD. achievement59. A.
99、 purposeB. reliefC. dialogueD. doubt60. A. hopeB. funC. prideD. luck【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. D 52. D 53. A 54. A 55. C 56. D 57. B 58. B 59. C 60. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Michael无偿地帮助无家可归的穷人。Michael有自己的工作，过去20年来，他每天都要做200只三明治送给无家可归的人，他向他们送上一天的祝愿。给他们一个温暖的握手。这是
100、人和人之间美好情感的交流与传递。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在开始工作之前，他给无家可归的人分发200个三明治。A. sets安置，放；B. gives给；C. picks摘，采；D. finds发现。由下文hes making the rounds of the shelters on Centre Streets. 知道Michael在做慈善，把食物给无家可归的人，give out分发，固定搭配，选项B切题，故选B。【42题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：20年前，当Michael遇到一个叫John无家可归的人时，他就开始努力帮助他。A. got across 使人了解；B. ca
101、me along发生，进展；C. ran after追求，跟着跑；D. came across遇到。由 he began to help him with effort then可知，Michael后来开始努力帮助他，所以可知原来不认识John，只是偶然见到了他，选项D切题，故选D。【43题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：日复一日，他给John带来食物，在天气很冷的时候，他工作的时候，让John呆在车里，有一个休息的地方。A. entertaining娱乐；B. relaxing放松；C. resting休息；D. playing玩，打。John是无家可归的人，设空词后是place，因此可知，
102、他工作的时候就让约翰去车里休息。选项C切题，故选C。【44题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这像是个徒劳的提议，因为Michael认为John会拒绝。A. silly愚蠢的，傻的；B.empty空的；C.free免费的；D.crazy疯狂的。设空词后的状语从句because Michael thought John would refuse说明前面是结果，Michael认为他的提议是徒劳的，没有意义的，选项B切题，故选B。【45题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：令人吃惊的是，John说“你要给我洗澡？”A. Surprisingly吃惊地；B. Disappointedly失望地；C. Fort
103、unately幸运地；D. Thankfully高兴地，感激地。设空词是疑问句，John在问Michael，他不相信自己听到的话，所以是吃惊地，选项A切题，故选 A。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Michael知道他是在考验他他的承诺。A. tricking欺骗；B. presenting 呈现；C. testing测试；考验；D. viewing查看。上文John吃惊地问Michael是否真的要给他洗澡，是想验证自己听到的话，选项C切题，故选C。【47题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在那一刻，Michael决心要帮助无家可归的人。A. demanded要求；B. agreed同意；
104、C. pretended假装；D. determined决定，决心。根据下文Im not getting media attention . I just want to do some good in my9.可知，此处说的是那一刻，Michael决心要帮助无家可归的人。determined to do sth.下定决心做某事。故选D。 【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：Michael没有得到任何赞助，他说：“我不想得到媒体的关注。我只是想用我自己的方式做一些好事”。A. benefit得益于；B. sponsorship 赞助；C. information信息；D. sympathy同
105、情。设空词后的I just want to do some good in my way用我自己的方式，提示他没有接受的是赞助，因为赞助是与别人有关，选项B切题，故选B。【49题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：Michael没有得到任何企业赞助，他说：我不想得到媒体的关注。我只是想用我自己的方式做一些好事。A. way方法，方式；B. means平均数，中间；C. method方法；D. purpose目的。设空词是一种做事的方式，结合上文“不想得到媒体的关注”可推断，是in my way“用自己的方式”，而非用系统的方式，用method，选项A切题，故选 A。【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句
106、意：我不是单单把三明治放在桌上让他们来拿。A. check检查； B. match相配；C. lay放置；D. cover覆盖，掩蔽。设空词后的宾语是sandwiches，地点状语是 on a table，上文提到Michael分发三明治，所以动词填“放置”，切题，故选C。【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不是单单把三明治放在桌上让他们来拿。A. make制作；B. look看；C. set放；D. pick采，摘。固定搭配pick up拿起，Michael在分发食物，所以把三明治放在桌子上，目的就是要无空可归的人拿走，选项D切题，故选D。【52题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我和他们握
107、手，向他们送上一天的祝愿。A. predict 预测；B. hope希望；C. follow跟随；D. wish盼望，祝愿。 当希望某人玩得愉快，度过一个愉快的假期，或者祝他好运，可以用wish，句中设空词后跟a good day，所以要用wish，故选 D。【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们没有理睬媒体，就他们俩。A. ignored忽视，不予理睬；B. blamed批评；C. confirmed证实，证明；D. handled控制，掌控。上文提到Im not getting media attention .，结合设空词后的it was just the two of them就只
108、是他们两人，因此推断他们没有理睬媒体。选项A切题，故选 A。【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：与市长并肩工作固然难忘，但更令Michael难以忘记的，却是与另一个人的合作。A. memories记忆；B. situations情况，形势；C. schedules计划； D. professions职业，行业。Michael在回忆曾经发生过的事情，这些事情在他的记忆中，选项A切题，故选 A。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：有个男人从那些取三明治的人里消失了，Michael惦记着他。A. escaped逃跑；B. volunteered自愿做，义务做；C. disappeared消失；D
109、. survived幸存，生存。下文的came back提示他离开了，消失了，选项C切题，故选 C。【56题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他希望这个人搬到了更稳定的环境里了，处境好转了。A. competitive竞争的；B. complex复杂的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. stable稳定的。无家可归的人都是居无定所的，他不来拿三明治了，Michael希望他不再需要了，当然就是安定下来了，选项D切题，故选D。【57题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天，这个男人回来了，给Michael打招呼，还带来了自己预备分发的三明治。A. money钱；B. sandwiches三明治；C.
110、food食物；D. plan计划。文章中Michael分发的食物是三明治，这个男人也分发，所以具体的三明治更符合语境，故选 B。【58题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他说Michael每天的食物、暖人心怀的握手、和祝福给了他最需要的鼓励。A. responsibility责任，义务；B. encouragement鼓励；C. permission准许，许可；D. achievement成就。设空词前列举了Michael所做的种种举动，这些举动给人的就是鼓励，选项B切题，故选 B。【59题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：此刻无需任何对话。A. purpose目的；B. relief宽慰，解脱；C.
111、 dialogue对话；D. doubt怀疑。下句中的silently提示，他们之间没有对话，选项C切题，故选 C。【60题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：纽约街头又迎来了新的一天，所不同的是，这一天也承载了一份新的希望。A. hope希望，愿望；B. fun乐趣；C. pride骄傲；D. luck运气。通读全文，Michael所做的事给没人关注的无家可归的人以关爱和鼓励，使他们重新充满希望，所以文章结尾的句子表达就是这一主题，选项A切题，故选A。【点睛】在完形填空题中有些词的词义有重合时，解题时要关注其不重合的词义，如本题中的第9小题的way和 method，第12小题的 hope和 wis
112、h。method的“方法”是精心安排的技术技巧所构成的方法，强调以效率与精确为其目标。way的词义里除了“方法”外，还有的是方式或风格，这是method所没有的词义，第9小题中指的是做事的方式，而不是具体的步骤、安排这些所构成的总称：方法，所以用way，不用method。hope的“希望”指对愿望实现有一定信心的希望，多指可以达到的事。wish的词义中除了“希望”外，还有的是祈愿、祝愿，第12小题是祝愿这一天过得好，不是希望某个具体愿望实现，所以用wish，不用hope。第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Histori
113、ans have said that we have always had a sweet tooth Our sweet tooth has grown over the years and people are now more attached_61_sweets than ever before.Tim Richardson,_62_ famous historian, has created a timeline to show our love of sweets. He said, “A sweet thing_63_ (enjoy) during the day can be
114、a source of simple comfort and pleasure cheering us up. People have known this for_64_ (century). Throughout history, many sweets have kept their charm and _65_ (popular) because they have kept up with the_66_ (late) taste trends.” Cave paintings have been found of our ancestors attacking beehives(蜂
115、窝)_67_(find) honey.A fun fact is that honeycomb(蜂巢)was the_68_(one) sweet that ancient people ate. As the years went on, Lollipops and chewing gums appeared. Chewing gum has a history that_69_(date) back to the times of Greece. It was not until 1928_70_Walt Diemer made the very first bubble gum.【答案】
116、61. to 62. a 63. enjoyed 64. centuries 65. popularity 66. latest 67. to find 68. first 69. dates 70. that【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述历史学家说人类一直都爱吃甜食，多年来，我们的甜食越来越多，人们现在比以往任何时候都更爱吃甜食。【61题详解】考查介词。句意：人们现在对这些甜食比以前更喜爱。be attached to依恋，喜爱，固定搭配，故填to。【62题详解】考查冠词。historian为可数名词，此处是一个同位语，意为蒂姆理查森，是一名著名历史学家，表示一位，一个，因此用不定
117、冠词，冠词后单词的首字母为辅音音素，故填a。【63题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：一天中所享用的甜食可以成为我们舒适和快乐的源泉。所填词修饰前面的名词A sweet thing，要用非谓语动词，并且所修饰词是动作的接受者，是被动关系，所以用过去分词，故填enjoyed。【64题详解】考查名词复数。句意：几个世纪以来人们已经知道了这件事。century为可数名词，句中所填词前面没有冠词，所以要用其复数形式，for centuries“数世纪”。故填centuries。【65题详解】考查名词。句意：贯穿整个历史，许多糖果保持了它们的魅力和知名度，因为它们符合最新的流行趋势。and连接的两个部分是对称
118、平行的，and前是名词charm吸引力，所以所填词应为名词，要填popular的名词形式。故填popularity。【66题详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：贯穿这个历史，许多糖果保持了它们的魅力和知名度，因为它们符合最新的流行趋势。taste trends流行趋势，是名词词组，所填词修饰名词，要用形容词。流行趋势一直都有，甜食符合的是最新的流行趋势，所以用形容词最高级，latest最新的，故填latest。【67题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：人们发现了一些洞穴壁画，描绘了我们的祖先为了寻找蜂蜜而袭击蜂箱的情景。填空词做attacking的目的状语，要用非谓语动词，动词不定式表目的，故填to fi
119、nd。【68题详解】考查序数词。定冠词the后要跟序数词，the first sweet第一种甜食，故填first。【69题详解】考查时态。句意：咀嚼口香糖的历史可以追溯到希腊时期。这里表示现在的一般情况，要用一般现在时，句中关系代词指代history，单数，所以从句中的谓语要用第三人称单数，故填dates。【70题详解】考查强调句。句意：直到1928年，Walt Diemer才制造出第一个泡泡糖。句中去掉It was和填空词，仍然是一个完整的句子，所以句子为强调句，强调句型It is/wasthat/who，句中强调的是时间，物，故填that。【点睛】本题中的第9小题在填空时要注意所填词da
120、te，在句中它所组成的短语date back to通常用一般现在时，解题时不能被它后面的“希腊时期”所干扰，因为“希腊时期”不是做时间状语，是宾语，不决定动词的时态。第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2
121、.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。There may be two mainly reasons for the popularity of English in China in recent year: the economic reform and the open policy. With the development of international trade and co-operation, English as the international language play a more and more important role. The demand
122、for people known English is increasing. The labor market needs you to do business with foreign companies, to open foreign markets, and to learn to use up advanced technology from abroad. They are also needed to participate international affairs. University students who English level is high are easi
123、ly employed and well pay. This encourages people to learn English.【答案】1.mainlymain2.yearyears3.thean4.playplays5.knownknowing6.you them7.去掉use后的up8.international前面加上in9.whowhose10.paypaid【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。介绍了英语在中国受欢迎的两个原因。【详解】1考查形容词。reasons是名词，形容词修饰名词，所以要用形容词形式，故将mainly改为main。2考查名词复数。recent近来的，它修饰year
124、，是近几年，不是一年，year为可数名词，要用其复数形式，故将year改为years。3考查不定冠词。此处泛指“一种国际语言”，应用不定冠词修饰，international的发音以元音音素开头，故将the改为an。4考查时态。句中主语是English，为单数，句子讲的是客观事实，要用一般现在时，所以谓语应用一般现在时的单数形式，故将play改为plays。5考查非谓语动词。know作定语修饰people，且与people之间为逻辑上的主动关系，所以用现在分词作定语修饰people，故将known改为knowing。6考查代词。本句中的代词代指上文提及的people，应用第三人称的人称代词的宾格
125、代替，且people作为集体名词，非指一人，故将you改为them。7考查动词短语。根据语境可知，此处指使用国外先进的技术，并非用尽先进技术。useup耗尽，用光，不符合语境，故去掉up。8考查动词短语。participate为不及物动词，后面不能直接跟名词短语internationalaffairs,participatein为固定搭配：参加，故将international前面加上in。9考查定语从句。定语从句的先行词students，从句中缺少主语的定语，关系代词在定语从句中作定语，所以要用whose引导，故将who改为whose。10.考查被动语态。students与pay之间是逻辑上的
126、动宾关系，应用被动语态；系动词之后接过去分词，同时与并列连词and前面的employed保持一致；well paid薪水高的。故将pay改为paid。【点睛】在短文改错中要注意连词and的作用，and作为连词，其所连接的两个部分，要对称平行，也就是要连接语法作用相同的词、短语或句子，本题中的第10小题就是利用了and的语法作用，判断出错误处，and前面用的是被动态，动词用过去分词，所以and后也要一致，也要用动词的过去分词。第二节:书面表达(满分25分)72.假如你是学生会主席李华，为了让外国人了解中国传统文化，学生会将进行”唐诗吟诵大赛”(Tang Poetry Recitation Con
127、test)，特邀请学校国际部学生参加，请你根据提示写一则通知。主要内容包括:1.大赛目的和意义；2.主办方:校学生会(The Student Union) 时间:2020年1月17日 地点:校报告厅(assembly hall)；3.范围:唐诗三百首(Three Hundred Tang Poems)注意:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。NoticeDo you want to have a further knowledge of Chinese culture?_【答案】NoticeDo you want to have a further knowledge of
128、 Chinese culture? Here comes your opportunity. The Student Union will organize a Tang Poetry Recitation Contest. Id like to share with you some details.As scheduled, the contest is to be held on Jan 17th ,2020. You are supposed to get prepared before the contest. Above all, its recommended that you
129、should read Three Hundred Tang Poems and learn to appreciate the beauty of ancient Chinese culture. Whoever feels interested and has a passion for Chinese culture, please sign up for the contest as soon as possible. If you want to attend, please come to the school assembly hall. Dont miss the chance
130、 of being a winner, and some appealing prize is eagerly waiting for you.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一则通知。通知主要内容包括：唐诗吟诵大赛目的和意义；主办方；时间；地点；范围。详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文通知。要点：唐诗吟诵大赛目的和意义；主办方：校学生会；时间：2020年1月17日；地点：校报告厅；范围：唐诗三百首。结构：总分总。第二步：列提纲：一、框架1、开篇由大赛的目的和意义引出大赛的名称，告知举行唐诗吟诵大赛的主办方，号召大家参加。2、通知大赛的相关细节：时间：2020年1月17日；地点：
131、校报告厅；范围：唐诗三百首。3、再次欢迎鼓励大家参加。二、段落主题句The Student Union will organize a Tang Poetry Recitation Contest. It can let you learn more about Chinese culture.Id like to share with you some details.Dont miss the chance of being a winner. We are eagerly waiting for you.第三步：展开用说明法将主题句展开。第四步： 润色修改【点睛】范文格式正确，完成了试题
132、规定的任务，覆盖所有内容要点，应用了很多的语法结构和词汇。例如：its recommended that you should read Three Hundred Tang Poems and learn to appreciate the beauty of ancient Chinese culture.（使用了主语从句和形式主语）；Whoever feels interested and has a passion for Chinese culture, please sign up for the contest as soon as possible. If you want to attend, please come to the school assembly hall.（使用了whoever和if引导的让步状语从句）；Here comes your opportunity.是倒装句等。本篇范文的另一亮点是文中使用了多处祈使句，如please come to the school assembly hall. 和Dont miss the chance of being a winner，非常符合文体特点，言简意赅，要点内容表达清楚，也使整篇文章的结构更丰富，完全达到了预期的写作目的。