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江苏省普通高等学校2017年高三招生考试20套模拟测试英语试题(三) WORD版含解析.doc

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1、江苏省普通高等学校招生考试高三模拟测试卷(三)英语本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分120分,考试时间120分钟。第卷(选择题共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()1. How does the man find the cookies?A. Very good.B. Very bad.C. Just soso.()2. What mig

2、ht be the woman?A. A manager. B. An operator. C. A customer.()3. What does the man want to do?A. Save the woman her place. B. Wait in line. C. Go to the bathroom.()4. What probably happened to Mike and Cathy?A. They got engaged. B. They got married. C. They broke up.()5. Why doesnt the woman feel li

3、ke going to the Mall?A. She is not interested. B. She is short of money. C. She is not feeling well.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。()6. Why did the man oversleep again?A. His c

4、lock didnt go off this morning.B. He didnt set the alarm last night.C. He was probably very lazy.()7. What is the possible relationship between the man and the woman?A. Husband and wife. B. Student and professor. C. Employee and employer.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。()8. What did the man tell the woman never to l

5、et go of?A. Her promise to win the ticket. B. Her promise to survive.C. Her promise to love him.()9. Which of the following is true?A. The woman had lots of babies. B. The man was grateful for having met the woman.C. The man was feeling hopeless for the woman.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。()10. Whats wrong with

6、the man?A. He has had athletes foot. B. He has pus gushing out and rashes all over his legs.C. He has got heat burns.()11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and patient. B. Husband and wife. C. Friends.()12. How can one avoid having athletes foot?A. Apply some cream to

7、 the toes. B. Keep ones feet dry and clean.C. Let the fungus grow and spread quickly.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。()13. Where will the couple get married?A. In the womans hometown.B. In the mans hometown.C. Outside their hometown.()14. How will the man probably choose his best man?A. Choose whichever friend can

8、 give the best toast.B. Choose whichever friend can plan the reception.C. Choose whichever friend knows all their inlaws.()15. Who is supposed to plan the rehearsal dinner?A. The brides family. B. A wedding planner. C. The grooms family. ()16. Why doesnt the woman want to get a wedding planner?A. Sh

9、e doesnt think it is a tradition. B. She thinks a wedding planner is too busy.C. She doesnt want a stranger to plan their wedding.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。()17. How many suspects died in California shooting?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.()18. How did the suspects die?A. They killed themselves. B. They were kill

10、ed by the police.C. They were arrested and sentenced to death.()19. Who did Barack Obama think should work to make mass shootings rare?A. The police. B. FBI. C. All political parties.()20. Which is the worst mass shooting?A. The attack in California on Wednesday. B. The attack in Colorado Springs a

11、week ago.C. The Connecticut shooting in 2012.第二部分:英语基础知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。()21. To my father, theres no greater happiness than _ of succeeding in his career.A. it B. one C. that D. the one()22. As Charles Darwin wrote in The Descent of Man, “

12、The highest possible stage in moral culture is _ we recognize that we ought to control our minds.”A. that B. how C. where D. when()23. However difficult it seems to be, you will make it _ you put your heart into it.A. so that B. as though C. as long as D. in that()24. Just as Martin Luther King, Jr.

13、 said, peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means _ we arrive at that goal.A. in which B. with which C. by which D. to which()25. This sustainable development needs to be different from past development, which _ the pollution of the environment and waste of natural resources.A. cau

14、sed B. will cause C. had caused D. causes()26. _ on the cyberspace issue in a speech at a welcoming dinner in Seattle, Xi Jinping called on all countries to cooperate and draw up Internet policies corresponding with their national conditions.A. Touched B. Touching C. Touch D. To touch()27. A biblica

15、l idiom is often an expression that _ the moral of a story and gives the audience a picture to help them understand the story better.A. underlines B. assesses C. substitutes D. fascinates()28. The _ of cultures between Europeans and the Romany led to many nations taking action against them.A. cooper

16、ation B. similarity C. convention D. collision()29. Journalists are evenly split on whether or not they should interview their personal heroes: some say you shouldnt because youll find your idol has _, while others argue the opportunity is too good to miss.A. butterflies in his stomach B. a green fi

17、ngerC. feet of clay D. a wet blanket()30. We welcome you to use this area for your baby buggy(童车). However, _ a wheelchair user board the bus, you are not supposed to use this special area.A. would B. might C. should D. could()31. The next train to arrive at Platform One will be the 10:58 Abellio Gr

18、eater Anglia service to London Liverpool Street, calling _ Ingatestone, Shenfield, Stratford and London Liverpool Street.A. on B. off C. for D. at()32. It is amazing how quickly the idea “The world is so big and I want to see it” _ throughout the country and everybody seemed to be talking about it.A

19、. caught on B. hung on C. went on D. carried on()33. When a child is _ to peanuts, families must closely monitor everything the child eats both in and outside the home, because accidental consumption of peanuts could cause death.A. allergic B. addictive C. accustomed D. apparent()34. According to th

20、e news report, France has decided to expand governments security powers _ Paris attacks.A. in search of B. in the wake of C. in memory of D. in the case of()35. _? Your dog can get jealous when you pay attention to other dogs, other people or even other things.A. Guess what B. How come C. Whats up D

21、. Why not第二节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。It gives me a great pleasure to join you for this important initiative(倡议) as the UN _36_ its 70th anniversary. Education is very _37_ in my heart. My father _38_ in a very small village in China. In those days, not many vil

22、lagers could read. So my father opened a night school to teach them how to_39_As his daughter, I know what education _40_ to the people, especially those without it. After generations of hard work, China has come a long way in education. I myself am a beneficiary(受益者) of that progress. _41_ I would

23、never become a professor of musical.I am following my fathers _42_ by teaching at Chinas Conservatory of Music to help _43_ Chinas success story. I want to thank DirectorGeneral Bokova and UNESCO for _44_ me the Special Envoy(特使) for Women and Girls Education. I am truly honored to work with the UN

24、and do something about Global Education.Education is about _45_ and girls. It is important for girls to go to school _46_ they will become their childrens first teacher someday. But women still _47_ over half of the worlds poor in population and 60% of adults who cant read.Education is crucial(of ex

25、treme importance)in addressing such _48_. In China, Spring Bud Education Program has helped over 3 million girls go back to school. Many of them have _49_ university education and they are doing well at work.Education is about equality. In poor countries and regions the number of school dropouts is

26、_50_. We call for more educational resources to these places.Education is about the young people. Young people are the _51_. Education is important because it not only gives young people knowledge and skills but also helps them become responsible citizens. As the UNESCO special envoy and the mother

27、myself, my _52_ to education for all will never change.Many years ago my father made a small _53_ in his village. Together we can make a big difference in the world. I was once asked about my Chinese dream. I said I hope all children especially girls can have _54_ to good education. This is my Chine

28、se dream. I believe one day Education First will no longer be a dream. It will be a reality _55_ by every young woman on this planet.()36. A. symbolizes B. memorizes C. represents D. marks()37. A. controversial B. painful C. close D. distant()38. A. grew up B. came up C. picked up D. turned up()39.

29、A. read B. write C. study D. speak()40. A. shows B. means C. suggests D. owes()41. A. Otherwise B. Nevertheless C. Moreover D. Likewise()42. A. footsteps B. suggestions C. customs D. fashions()43. A. continue B. start C. inspire D. achieve()44. A. evaluating B. naming C. listing D. employing()45. A.

30、 women B. boys C. citizens D. adults()46. A. while B. when C. unless D. because()47. A. make for B. take for C. account for D. sacrifice for()48. A. drawbacks B. weaknesses C. inequalities D. emergencies()49. A. finished B. withdrawn C. confirmed D. undertaken()50. A. declining B. astonishing C. bal

31、ancing D. rewarding()51. A. core B. wealth C. future D. glory()52. A. concentration B. commitment C. consistency D. conservation()53. A. effect B. progress C. impact D. difference()54. A. access B. way C. right D. privilege()55. A. appreciated B. blessed C. enjoyed D. deserved第三部分: 阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分

32、,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A1. Ensure passport is valid.Passports are required for travel to the US. and must be valid for the entirety of the travelers stay.2. Complete the application for a tourist visa, Form DS160.This is an online form available through the US. Department of S

33、tate.3. Print the DS160 confirmation page.After successfully completing the application, the applicant will receive a confirmation with a 10digit barcode. Take a printout of this page. This page is required to schedule a visa interview.4. Upload a digital photograph.The DS160 application requires th

34、e applicant to upload a digital photograph that meets the following requirements:The digital photograph must be a squareMinimum dimensions must be 600 pixels by 600 pixelsMaximum dimensions must be 1,200 pixels by 1,200 pixelsImage must be in colorImage must be in the JPEG formatFile size of the ima

35、ge must be less than or equal to 240 kilobytes5. Pay the application fee for the B2 tourist visa.The fee can be paid electronically as a bank transfer or in cash at designated(指定的)bank branches.6. Make an appointment for the visa interview.After paying the application fee, the applicant will have to

36、 schedule two appointments as part of the tourist visa process:The first appointment is at the Offsite Facilitation Center (OFC) to provide biometrics information, which includes fingerprinting and photograph.The second appointment is with the consulate or embassy for a personal visa interview.7. Co

37、mplete the visa fingerprinting at an OFC.This appointment should be scheduled at least a day or two before the interview at the consulate. As part of this appointment, the applicants digital photograph and fingerprints will be taken.8. Attend the visa interview at the designated US. consulate or emb

38、assy on the day and time the appointment.The applicant brings the following to the visa interview:Passport (and old passports if any)Passportstyle photographThe DS160 confirmation pageVisa application fee receiptsInterview appointment letterSupporting documents9. Receive a B2 visa and travel to the

39、US.If the interview goes well, the consular officer will approve the visa application and give the applicant a B2 visa.()56. The passage mainly focuses on _A. how to apply for a US. tourist visaB. strict process of passport applicationC. making preparations for visa documentsD. the US. tourist adver

40、tisement of applying for visa()57. What are applicants required to do when applying for B2 visa?A. Complete the visa fingerprinting after the interview.B. Pay the application fee only through bank transfer electronically.C. Print out Form DS160.D. Attend a personal visa interview.BFirst, I want to t

41、ell you how proud we are. Getting into Columbia is a real testament of what a great wellrounded student you are. Your academic, artistic, and social skills have truly blossomed(展现) in the last few years. You should be as proud of yourself as we are.College will be the most important years in your li

42、fe. It is in college that you will truly discover what learning is about. You often question “what good is this course”. I encourage you to be inquisitive, but I also want to tell you: “Education is what you have left after all that is taught is forgotten.” What I mean by that is the material taught

43、 isnt as important as you gaining the ability to learn a new subject, and the ability to analyze a new problem. That is really what learning in college is aboutthis will be the period where you go from teachertaught to masterinspired, after which you must become selflearner.Do not fall into the trap

44、 of dogma(教条). There is no single simple answer to any question.Remember during your high school debate class, I always asked you to take on the side that you dont believe in? I did that for a reasonthings rarely “black and white”, and there are always many ways to look at a problem. You will become

45、 a better problem solver if you recognized that. This is called “critical thinking”, and it is the most important thinking skill you need for your life. This also means you need to become tolerant and supportive of others. I will always remember when I went to my Ph.D. advisor and proposed a new the

46、sis topic, he said “I dont agree with you, but Ill support you. ” “_” Follow your passion in college. Take courses you think you will enjoy. Dont be trapped in what others think or say. Steve Jobs says when you are in college, your passion will create many dots, and later in your life you will conne

47、ct them. Enjoy picking your dots, and be assured one day you will find your calling, and connect a beautiful curve through the dots.Most importantly, make friends and be happy. College friends are often the best in life, because during college you are closer to them physically than to your family. A

48、lso, going through independence and adulthood is a natural bonding experience.Bonne chance, my angel and princess. May Columbia become the happiest four years in your life.()58. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Its a parents letter intended for a college student.B. Parents are proud but worr

49、ied about unpredictable future of children.C. Learning skills are the top priority in Columbia.D. Though uneducated, the writer offers practical college guidance.()59. Which of the following is the most appropriate to fill in the blank at the end of the 3rd paragraph?A. So do take each subject serio

50、usly, and even if what you learn isnt critical for your life, the skills of learning will be something you cherish forever.B. After the years, I have learned this isnt just flexibility, but encouragement of critical thinking.C. When I faced the greatest challenge in my life, you gave me a big hug.D.

51、 Your Columbia degree will take you far even if you dont graduate with honors.()60. By mentioning Steve Jobs, the author intends to tell us that _A. your dream of connecting dots to form a beautiful curve will be realizedB. following your own heart in college may guarantee opportunities of successC.

52、 Steve Jobs is a typical example to illustrate that freedom and enjoyment countD. Steve Jobs owes his success to his critical thinkingCThe newspaper must provide for the reader the facts, pure, unprejudiced, objectively selected facts. But in these days of complex news it must provide more; it must

53、supply interpretation, the meaning of the facts. This is the most important assignment facing American journaliststo make clear to the reader the problems of the day, to make international news understandable as community news, to recognize that there is no longer any such thing as “local” news, bec

54、ause any event in the international area has a local reaction in the financial market, political circles, in terms, indeed, of our very way of life.There is in journalism a widespread view that when you start an interpretation, you are entering dangerous waters, the rushing tides of opinion. This is

55、 nonsense.The opponents of interpretation insist that the writer and the editor shall limit himself to the “facts”. This insistence raises two questions. What are the facts? And: Are the bare facts enough?As for the first question, consider how a socalled “factual” story comes about. The reporter co

56、llects, say, fifty facts; out of these fifty, his space being necessarily restricted, he selects the ten which he considers most important. This is Judgment Number One. Then he or his editor decides which of these ten facts shall hold the lead of the piece. This is Judgment Number Two. Then the nigh

57、t editor determines whether the article shall be presented on page one, where it has a large influence, or on page twentyfour, where it has little. Judgment Number Three.Thus in the presentation of a socalled “factual” or “objective” story, at least three judgments are involved. And they are judgmen

58、ts not at all unlike those involved in interpretation, in which reporter and editor, calling upon their research resources, their general background, and their “news neutralism(中立)”, arrive at a conclusion as to the significance of the news.The two areas of judgment, presentation of the news and its

59、 interpretation, are both objective rather than subjective processesas objective, that is, as any human being can be. If an editor is determined to give a prejudiced view of the news, he can do it in other ways and more effectively than by interpretation. He can do it by the selection of those facts

60、 that support his particular viewpoint. Or he can do it by the place he gives a storypromoting it to page one or dragging it to page thirty.()61. According to Paragraphs 12, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The most important task of reporters is to provide facts for the readers.B. If a

61、reporter makes clear the facts he writes, he will get into trouble.C. In order to make current events clear to the readers, reporters and editors must select facts objectively.D. For reporters, interpretation of facts is no less important than presentation of the facts.()62. Which of the following c

62、an best express the authors attitude toward objectiveness?A. He does not think there exists any objectiveness in news writing or reporting.B. To make clear the news is a way to be objective for the readers.C. Objectiveness is controlled by editors rather than writers.D. Properly choosing facts prepa

63、res a solid ground for objectiveness.()63. Where a story is presented in a newspaper shows _A. the storys factual matter B. the editors prejudiceC. the reporters background D. the storys impact on the readers()64. The purpose of the last paragraph is to _A. show us the authors judgmentB. show us whe

64、re to place a storyC. show us the authors viewpoint on objectivenessD. show us how to be neutralDAfter much thought, I came up with a brilliant plan. I worked out a way for Rich to meet my mother and win her over. In fact, I arranged it so my mother would want to cook a meal especially for him.Rich

65、was not only not Chinese and he was a few years younger than I was. And unfortunately, he looked much younger with his curly red hair, smooth pale skin, and the splash of orange freckles(雀斑) across his nose. He was a bit on the short side, compactly built. In his dark business suits, he looked nice

66、but easily forgettable, which was why I didnt notice him the first year we worked together at the firm. But my mother noticed everything.“So what do you think of Rich?” I finally asked, holding my breath.She tossed the eggplant in the hot oil, angry hissing sound. “So many spots on his face,” she sa

67、id.“They are freckles. Freckles are good luck.” I said a bit too heatedly in trying to raise my voice above the noise of the kitchen.“Oh?” She said innocently.“Yes, the more spots the better.”She considered this a moment and then smiled and spoke in Chinese: “When you were young, you got the chicken

68、 pox. So many spots, you had to stay home for ten days. So lucky, you thought.”I couldnt save Rich in the kitchen. And I couldnt save him later at the dinner table.When I offered Rich a fork, he insisted on using the slippery ivory chopsticks. Halfway between his plate and his open mouth, a large ch

69、unk of redcooked eggplant fell on his brand new white shirt.And then he helped himself to big portions of the shrimp and snow peas, not realizing he should have taken only a polite spoonful.He declined the new greens, the tender and expensive leaves of bean plants. He_thought_he_was_being_polite_by_

70、refusing_seconds,_when_he_should_have_followed_my_fathers_example,_who_made_a_big_show_of_taking_small_portions_of_seconds,_thirds_and_even_fourths,_always_saying_he_couldnt_resist_another_bite_and_then_groaning_he_was_so_full_he_thought_he_would_burst.But the worst was when Rich criticized my mothe

71、rs cooking and he didnt even know what he had done. As is the Chinese cooks custom, my mother always made modest remarks about her own cooking. That night she chose to direct it toward her famous steamed pork and preserved vegetable dish, which she always served with special pride.“Ai! This dish not

72、 salty enough, no flavor,” she complained, after tasting a small bite.This was our familys cue to eat more and proclaim it the best she had ever made. But before we could do so, Rich said, “You know, all it needs is a little soy sauce.” And he proceeded to pour a riverful of the salty black stuff on

73、 the china plate, right before my mothers horrified eyes.And even though I was hoping throughout the dinner that my mother would somehow see Richs kindness, his sense of humor and boyish charm. I knew he had failed miserably in her eyes.Rich obviously had a different opinion on how the evening had g

74、one. When we got home, I was still shuddering,_remembering how Rich had firmly shaken both my parents hands with that same easy familiarity he used with nervous new clients. “Linda, Tim,” he said, “well see you again.” My parents names are Lindo and Tin Jong, and nobody except a few older family fri

75、ends ever calls them by their first names.“What did she say when you told her?” I knew he was referring to our getting married.“I never had a chance,” I said, which was true. How could I have told my mother I was getting married, when at every possible moment we were alone, she seemed to remark on h

76、ow pale and ill he looked.Rich was smiling. “How long does it take to say, Mom, Dad, I am getting married?”“You dont understand. You dont understand my mother.”()65. Which is NOT the reason why the author didnt tell her mother she was getting married?A. She didnt have a chance to tell her mother.B.

77、Her mother disliked Richs freckled face.C. Mother was impressed by his boyish charm and humor.D. She was shocked by Richs violation of cultural taboo.()66. Which of the following is NOT closely related to cultural differences in the story?A. “Ai! This dish not salty enough, no flavor,” she complaine

78、d, after tasting a small bite.B. Rich obviously had a different opinion on how the evening had gone.C. Halfway between his plate and his open mouth, a large chunk of redcooked eggplant fell on his brand new white shirt.D. “Linda, Tim,” Rich said, “well see you again.”()67. What does the underlined p

79、art in the story really mean?A. Father made a big show of his preference for the dish by helping himself to the dishes more times, which Rich didnt follow.B. Rich behaved politely by not following Father who kept having more servings of greens.C. Father had a good appetite for more portions of green

80、s while Rich had good table manners of having one serving.D. Rich didnt appear polite because he didnt follow Father, who made a big show of his great appetite by eating more until he couldnt eat.()68. What does the underlined word “shuddering” most probably mean?A. hesitating B. regretting C. shaki

81、ng D. reflecting()69. What can be the best title of the story?A. Rich Met My Mother B. East VS WestC. Chinese Family Gathering D. Of Table Manners()70. The author wrote this story in a(n) _ tone.A. poetic B. humorous C. pessimistic D. objective第卷(非选择题共35分)第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读

82、内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。Your life is composed of all the little things we experience every day, and knowing how to find joy in some of those little things is one of the easiest ways to let happiness slowly fill your cup. In order for that to happen, you need to do two very simple thing

83、s: put yourself in such situations that you can experience happiness there, and then find a way to savour the experience and let it sink into you.To put yourself in the position of experiencing happiness every day, Lahna Catalino, Ph.D., at the University of California, San Francisco, recommends an

84、approach called “prioritizing positivity” organizing your daytoday life on purpose so that it contains situations which naturally give rise to positive emotions. It involves both carving out time in your daily routine to do things that you really love and heavily weighing the positive emotional cons

85、equences of major life decisions, like taking a new job, and you will regularly find yourself.Then how can we find a way to savour the happy experience and let it sink into you? Here is what psychologist Rick Hanson, the author of Buddhas Brain explains.Let a good fact become a good experience.Often

86、 we go through life and some good thing happens a little thing, like we checked off an item on our To Do list, we survived another day at work, the flowers are blooming, and so forth. Hey, this is an opportunity to feel good. Dont leave money lying on the table: Recognize that this is an opportunity

87、 to let yourself truly feel good.Really enjoy this positive experience.Practice what any school teacher knows: If you want to help people learn something, make it as intense as possible in this case, as felt in the body as possible for as long as possible.When sinking into this experience, sense you

88、r intention that this experience is sinking into you.Sometimes people do this through visualization, like by sensing a golden light coming into themselves or a soothing balm inside themselves. You might imagine a jewel going into the treasure chest in your heart or just know that this experience is

89、sinking into you, becoming a resource you can take with you no matter where you go.It might seem a little cliche(陈词滥调) to say “stop and smell the roses”, but its moments like those that can be stored in your happiness bank and withdrawn later. Living a happy life can be as simple as accepting the ha

90、ppiness thats already around you. If you want more, its OK to go out and achieve it, but dont forget where happiness really comes from.Let (71)_ Come Naturally With the “Little Things”(72)_ to let happiness come your wayPut yourself in situations (73)_ you experience happinessFind a way to savour th

91、e experience and let it sink into youGiving (74)_ to positive thingsOrganize your everyday life (75)_ to experience positive emotions(76)_ your time to do things you love as well as heavily weighing the positive emotional consequencesEnjoying the experience and letting it sink into youLet a good fac

92、t become a good experience so that you have the ( 77)_ to feel goodReally enjoy the positive experience as long as possibleWhen sinking into this experience, be (78)_ of your intention so that it becomes a resource to take with you wherever you go(79)_ Happy moments like “stop and smell the roses” a

93、re (80)_ Living a happy life can be as simple as accepting the happiness already around you第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)请阅读下面文字及图表,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。The panda is the most widely recognized symbol among foreigners to represent Chinese culture, followed by green tea and yin/yang, according to a survey conducted

94、 by the Beijing Institute of Culture Innovation and Communication. Researchers selected 18 symbols of Chinese culture, including Confucius(孔子), Beijing opera and Kung Fu.“It is interesting to find that foreigners have a very different understanding of Chinese culture from us,” said Yu Dan, a profess

95、or of Chinese culture at Beijing Normal University.The survey collected 2,407 questionnaires from the United States, United Kingdom, France, Australia, Japan and South Korea. Respondents were asked to rate their understanding of Chinese culture on a fivepoint scale from excellent to poor. The result

96、s were indicated in the following chart:【写作内容】 1. 用约30个单词写出上文和图表的概要。2. 用约120个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:(1) 你认为最能代表中国文化的是什么?请说明理由。(2) 我们应该如何更好地推广中国文化?(至少两点)【写作要求】 (1) 须表明个人观点,同时提供理由或论据。(2) 阐述观点或提供论据时,不得直接引用原文中的句子。(3) 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。(4) 不必写标题。【评分标准】 内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。(三)听力15 ABCCB 610 CCBBA1115 CBAAC 1620 CBBC

97、C 单项填空21.C 解析:考查代词。that在这里用于指代前面的the happiness。句意:对我父亲来说,没有哪种快乐能够抵得上他的事业成功给他带来的快乐。22.D 解析:考查名词性从句。when引导的是表语从句,when在从句中作时间状语。“德育修养可以达到的最高可能境界是,认识到我们应该控制自己的思想。”23.C 解析:考查连词。A项意为“为了”;B项意为“好像”;C项意为“只要”;D项意为“因为”。句意:无论看起来有多么困难,只要你用心去做,你就会成功。24.C 解析:考查定语从句。by与means为固定搭配,即构成短语by this means,意为“用这种方法”。句意:和平不

98、仅仅是我们追求的一个遥远的目标,而是我们可以实现那个目标的途径。25.A 解析:考查动词时态。根据题干前半句中的“past development”可知,这里表示过去的发展曾经造成的后果,因此要用一般过去时。26.B 解析:考查非谓语动词。根据句式结构可知,这里要用非谓语动词,可以排除C项;另外,touch on意为“提到;谈到”,逻辑主语与它为主谓关系,可排除A项;D项表示将要发生的动作,不合语境。只有B项正确。27.A 解析:考查动词辨析。A项意为“强调”,符合语境,即圣经里面的习语用以强调故事寓意。B项意为“评估”;C项意为“代替”;D项意为“使着迷”。28.D 解析:考查名词辨析。co

99、llision意为“冲突”,符合语境,the collision of cultures意为“文化冲突”。A项意为“合作”;B项意为“相似性”;C项意为“传统”。29.C 解析:考查习语。A项意为“忐忑不安”;B项意为“新手”;C项意为“致命弱项”;D意为“令人扫兴的人或事”。关于是不是应该采访他们心目中的英雄这个问题,有的人认为不应该,因为你可能会发现你的偶像也有很大的弱点;而有的人则认为不能错过这样的好机会。C项符合语境。30.C 解析:考查情态动词。根据句式结构可知,这是一个省略if的倒装句,故should提前,正常的语序应该是:if a wheelchair user should b

100、oard the bus.。31.D 解析:考查介词。call at.在这里意为“(火车、船等)停靠于”,符合句意,因为这句话是介绍下一班火车将经由以及停靠哪些站点。32.A 解析:考查动词短语。A项意为“变得流行”;B项意为“坚持;别挂断”;C项意为“继续”;D项意为“继续进行”。句意:“世界这么大,我想去看看”这个想法出奇地流行,大家似乎都在谈论着。根据句意可知A项正确。33.A 解析:考查形容词。句意:当一个孩子对花生过敏时,家人必须严格监控孩子在家里家外吃的东西,因为误食花生可能会致命。be allergic to意为“对过敏”,符合语境。34.B 解析:考查介词短语。A项意为“搜查”

101、;B项意为“随着而来”;C项意为“纪念”;D项意为“在情况下”。根据语境可知,B项符合,即随着巴黎恐怖袭击的到来,法国政府决定加强安全防范。35.A 解析:考查交际用语。根据题干中后面一句话可知,这是一件令人惊奇的事情,所以A项符合语境,意为“你猜怎么着”,常用于表示惊喜、惊奇等语境中。B项意为“怎么回事”;C项意为“发生什么事啦”;D项意为“为什么不”。完形填空【文章大意】 本文是一篇演讲稿中国“第一夫人”彭丽媛在纽约联合国总部教育活动上的致辞我的中国梦原稿内容。主要谈论的是有关女孩子教育的问题。36.D 解析:mark在这里意为“纪念”,符合语境,即当联合国纪念成立七十周年的时刻。37.C

102、 解析:句意:提到教育,“我”内心感到很亲近(close)。因为下文提到作者的父亲开办学校教人识字的事情。A项意为“有争议的”;B项意为“痛苦的”;D项意为“遥远的”。38.A 解析:句意:“我”的父亲在中国的一个小村庄里长大(grew up)。故选A。39.A 解析:由于村子里有很多村民没有机会读书,所以“我”父亲开办一个夜校教村民读书(read)。A项正确。40.B 解析:mean在这里意为“意味着”,符合语境,即“我”知道教育对于村民们意味着什么。41.A 解析:根据前后两句话意思可知,A项符合语境。句意:“我”自己就是一个那个进步的受益者,否则“我”永远也不可能成为现在的音乐教授。42

103、.A 解析:根据该空后面的by teaching at Chinas Conservatory of Music,且结合上一段内容可知,A项符合语境,即“我”追随父亲的脚步,在中国音乐学院教书。43.A 解析:“我”继承父亲的事业,帮助继续实现中国成功的梦想。44.B 解析:name在这里意为“任命”,符合句意,即“我”被任命为特使。A项意为“评估”;C项意为“列举”;D项意为“雇用;利用”。45.A 解析:根据第四段中机构名称Women and Girls Education可知,这是针对女性的教育。故选A。46.D 解析:根据上下文语境可知,这句话前后为因果关系。故选D项。47.C 解析:

104、C项在这里意为“占据”,符合语境,即女性占贫困地区女性的一半以上。48.C 解析:根据第四段最后一句话可知,C项符合语境,即这种教育现状是不平等的,inequalities(不平等)。A项意为“缺点”;B项意为“弱项”;D项意为“紧急情况”。49.A 解析:他们完成了(finished)大学教育。50.B 解析:A项意为“下降的”;B项意为“令人吃惊的”;C项意为“平衡的”;D项意为“有回报的”。句意:在贫困的国家和地区,辍学学生的数目是非常惊人的。51.C 解析:句意:年轻人是(国家的)未来(future)。52.B 解析:commitment与空格后面的介词to构成固定搭配,意为“对投入”

105、,符合语境。即“我”对教育事业的投入永远不变。53.D 解析:make a difference意为“有影响;起作用”,符合语境。即父亲在多年前对他生活的小村庄做出了贡献。54.A 解析:have access to为固定短语,意为“有的机会”,符合语境,即希望每个孩子,尤其是女孩,都有获得教育的机会。55.C 解析:enjoy在这里意为“享受”,符合语境。最后两句话的意思是:“我”相信有一天“教育优先”将不再是一个梦想,它将变成这个星球上每一个妇女都能享有的现实。阅读理解A【文章大意】 这是一篇广告信息类说明文。介绍了有关申请美国护照的一些信息。56.A 解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文

106、主要讲的是有关如何申请美国护照的事情。故选A项。57.D 解析:细节理解题。根据文章中说的第6点最后一句话“The second appointment is with the consulate or embassy for a personal visa interview.”可知选D。B【文章大意】 这是孩子临上大学前,爸爸给他的一些“叮嘱”,主要告诉他在大学生活学习等方面要注意的一些事情,给出了一些建议。58.A 解析:推理判断题。根据第四段第一句话“Remember during your high school debate class, I always asked you to

107、 take on the side that you dont believe in?”以及最后一段“Bonne chance, my angel and princess. May Columbia become the happiest four years in your life.”可知,这应该是孩子上大学前父母对孩子的叮嘱。因此A项符合题意。59.B 解析:文脉逻辑题。由于第四段主要陈述了critical thinking(批评性思维)的重要性,所以B项正确。60.B 解析:文章第五段中提到:在大学里要根据自己的爱好行事,学习自己感兴趣的东西;接下来又提到乔布斯,便是为了强调兴趣是可

108、以助人成功的。因此选B。C【文章大意】 本文是一篇议论文,文章主要告诉读者,新闻报道是客观地阐述事实,而不是主观的内容。61.D 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句话和第二段第二句话可知,D项正确。62.A 解析:细节推理题。根据第五段内容可知,A项正确。63.D 解析:细节推理题。根据第四段倒数第二句话“Then the night editor determines whether the article shall be presented on page one, where it has a large influence, or on page twenty-four, whe

109、re it has little.”可知,编辑会根据文章影响的大小,将文章安排在相应的页码上。由此可知D项正确。64.C 解析:段落意图题。最后一段主要阐述了作者对新闻报道的客观性的观点。故选C。D【文章大意】 这是一篇记叙文。作者带自己的男朋友回家,本来是打算让自己的妈妈对这个外国男朋友有好感,想跟她谈论结婚的问题。结果,由于文化冲突,这个“外国女婿”并没有给自己的准丈母娘留下任何好印象。65.C 解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第六段“And even though I was hoping throughout the dinner that my mother would somehow s

110、ee Richs kindness, his sense of humor and boyish charm. I knew he had failed miserably in her eyes.”可知,妈妈并没有看到作者男朋友的幽默和可爱。故选C。66.C 解析:推理判断题。C项只是说明他不会使用筷子,而与文化冲突无紧密关系。其他几项都是文化差异造成的。故选C。67.D 解析:句意理解题。根据画线句子,并结合全文内容可知,画线句子的大意是:由于不懂中国的习惯,他吃饱了便拒绝再吃,而按照中国的习惯,吃饱了也应该多吃点,以表明自己很喜欢吃人家招待的饭菜,就像作者的爸爸那样。因此选D。68.C

111、解析:词义猜测题。根据上下文语境可知,因为作者想到自己的男朋友在自己父母面前的连连“失态”,甚至违背中国的一些“禁忌”,所以她应该是“气得发抖”。故选择C项。69.A 解析:文章标题题。通读全文可知,只有A项符合题意。70.B 解析:推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是以一种幽默轻快语言写出来的。如作者告诉她妈妈,Rich脸上的雀斑是运气的表现;如她爸爸为了讨好她的妈妈,吃饭吃撑了都要继续吃,表示饭菜可口等。故选B项。任务型阅读71. Happiness 72. How/Ways 73. where 74. priority75. deliberately/intentionally/purpos

112、ely 76. Spare/Squeeze 77. opportunity/chance 78. aware/conscious 79. Conclusion(s)/Summary 80. memorable/lasting/unforgettable/impressive 书面表达One possible version:A survey conducted recently shows that the panda is what can best represent Chinese culture in foreigners eyes. Yet foreigners in general

113、 lack a good understanding of Chinese culture.From my perspective, there is no denying that Confucius is the most representative symbol of Chinese culture. As a philosopher, Confucius not only represents the traditional Chinese culture, but has been influencing us Chinese people since ancient times.

114、 Nowadays we can find lots of Confucius institutes around the world, which provide platforms for the foreigners to learn about Chinese culture.Undoubtedly, culture is a decisive factor for social development. As a country with a long history, China is rich in civilization and culture. To promote Chi

115、nese culture, we are supposed to provide various cultural exchange activities. Whats more, establishing Confucius Institutes all over the world is also a good idea. Meanwhile, attracting more foreign visitors to China to experience Chinese culture will have a farreaching impact.听力材料Text 1W: John, wh

116、ere are the cookies? Dont tell me you ate them all! Again!M: Yes, I did. I couldnt help it.Text 2W: Pacific Bell. May I help you?M: Yes, Id like to set up a telephone service, please.W: All right! Ill connect you with your customer service department. Please hold.M: Thanks.Text 3M: Can you do me a f

117、avor and save my place for me, please? Natures calling.W: Sure. But hurry. The line is moving fast.M: Thanks. It wont be long. Ill be right back.Text 4W: Hi, Mike. Havent seen you for a while. How is Cathy?M: Were not seeing each other any more.Text 5M: Highland Mall is having a big sale this weeken

118、d. Do you want to go?W: Dont feel like it. Im broke.Text 6M: Sorry, I overslept. My clock didnt go off this morning.W: Again?M: Thats right, even though I did set the alarm last night.W: Your clock never works. Perhaps you should buy a new one.M: Well, if it breaks down again tomorrow, Ill definitel

119、y buy a new one.W: Maybe by then itll be too late.M: What do you mean “too late”?W: By that time youll be fired.Text 7W: I love you Jack.M: Dont you do that, dont say your goodbyes.W: Im so cold.M: Listen, Rose. Youre gonna get out of here, youre gonna go on and make lots of babies, and youre gonna

120、watch them grow. Youre gonna die an old. an old lady warm in her bed, but not here, not this night. Not like this. Do you understand me?W: I cant feel my body.M: Winning that ticket, Rose, was the best thing that ever happened to me. it brought me to you. And Im thankful for that, Rose. Im thankful.

121、 You must do me this honor, Rose. Promise me youll survive. That you wont give up, no matter what happens, no matter how hopeless. Promise me now, Rose, and never let go of that promise.W: I promise.M: Never let go.W: Ill never let go. Ill never let go, Jack.Text 8M: My toes feel very itchy. Its rea

122、lly irritating. I dont know whats happening.W: Let me take a look. Ahhuh, I think you have athletes foot.M: What are you talking about? Im not an athlete!W: Come on, John, stop joking. Youd better take care of it before it gets worse. Imagine you have pus gushing out and rashes all over your legs.M:

123、 Stop it, “Dr.” Jenny.W: OK, OK. I guess Ive got some cream for it. It really fixes skin in trouble. Its really a help for irritations and blemishes.M: Is it this one?W: Not really. That one is for heat burns.M: Have you had athletes foot before?W: Yeah. It was a very bad experience. You know, if yo

124、u dont keep your feet dry and clean, the fungus will grow and spread out quickly.Text 9W: Gosh, John, I just love being back in my home town. Its the perfect place to get married.M: Yeah, I guess its pretty good. I cant wait for the wedding. Its going to be a great party!W: A party? John, this weddi

125、ng is supposed to be a romantic event for you and me.M: Yeah thats fine. But Im also definitely going to party with the groomsmen at the wedding reception!W: Thats right. We have to plan the reception too. How many people do you think will come?M: I dont know. but we have a pretty big wedding party,

126、 and I have a really big family.W: Thats true! I dont think I will be able to remember the names of all my inlaws.M: Dont worry. I often forget some of their names too!W: Say, John, do you know who your best man is going to be?M: No, I havent decided yet. Ill probably choose whichever friend can giv

127、e the best toast. What about your maid of honor?W: I havent had time to decide because Ive been so busy thinking about all the other planning. We havent even talked about the rehearsal dinner yet!M: Dont worry. The grooms family is supposed to plan the rehearsal dinner. Its the tradition. Lets just

128、get a wedding planner to do all the work for us.W: A wedding planner? No way! I dont want a stranger planning our wedding.M: Well, if you dont want to get a wedding planner, my mother said she would be happy to help you plan the wedding.Text 10Officials in the city of San Bernardino, in Southern Cal

129、ifornia, have confirmed the names of the two people believed to have shot and killed 14 people and injured 17 at a state government agency Wednesday.Police Chief said that after the shooting, the two suspects fled in a car and were chased by police, who shot and killed them during a gun battle. One

130、police officer was wounded. A third person was arrested while trying to flee the shooting.An FBI official at the shooting scene said he was not immediately willing to describe the shooting as linked to international terrorism.The attack on Wednesday was the worst mass shooting in the United States s

131、ince 2012when 20 children and six teachers were shot and killed at an elementary school in the northeastern state of Connecticut.President Barack Obama was being interviewed by CBS television when the shooting in San Bernardino was first reported. He said officials from all political parties in ever

132、y level of government should work to find ways to make mass shootings rare.Less than a week ago, three people were killed and nine were wounded in a shooting at a womens health clinic in Colorado Springs. In October, a gunman killed nine people at a college in Oregon. And in June a white gunman killed nine black people at a church in South Carolina.

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