1、Book 6 Module 2Fantasy Literature1Everything prepared well, he set off happily, hoping to have a fantasy adventure.一切准备就绪，他愉快地出发了，希望能有一次奇幻的冒险。2If possible, the witch would turn the prince into a frog again with her magic.如果可能的话，巫婆会用魔法再把王子变成青蛙。3It wasnt easy, because there was nothing to support, but
2、 the brave and strong man gathered his strength and stood up.这并不容易，因为没有什么东西可以支撑，但是勇士仍集中力量站起来了。4It looked as if it hadnt happened just now, for everything turned into original appearance in no time.看起来好像什么都没有发生过，因为一切都立刻变成了原来的样子。自主排查 夯基固本核心单词(1)vanish (v.) 消失(2)behave (v.) 表现；举动behavio(u)r (n.) 表现；举止(
3、3)definitely (adv.) 确定地；一定地definite (adj.) 确定的；一定的definition (n.) 定义；释义(4)hesitate (v.) 犹豫；迟疑hesitation (n.) 犹豫hesitant (adj.) 犹豫的；踌躇的(5)doubt (n.) 怀疑doubtful (adj.) 令人怀疑的(6)direction (n.) 方向direct (v.) 指导；导演director (n.) 导演directly (adv.) 直接地(7)bite (v.) 咬；咬伤bit (过去式)bitten (过去分词)(8)exhaustion (n.)
4、 疲惫；精疲力竭exhausted (adj.) 精疲力竭的exhausting (adj.) 使人疲惫不堪的(9)invisible (adj.) 看不见的visible (反义词) (adj.) 看得见的vision (n.) 视力(10)shape (n.) 形状(11)dream (v.) 做梦 (n.) 梦；梦想(12)marry (v.) 结婚；娶；嫁marriage (n.) 婚姻married (adj.) 已婚的(13)punish (v.) 惩罚punishment (n.) 惩罚(14)appeal (n.) 吸引力；魅力 (v.) 吸引(15)burden (n.) 负
5、担；重负 (vt.) 使负担；烦扰；装货于(16)criticism (n.) 批评；评论criticize (v.) 批评critical (adj.) 批评的critic (n.) 评论家(17)power (n.) 力量；能力powerful (adj.) 强有力的阅读单词(1)series (n.) 系列；丛书(2)spyglass (n.) 小型望远镜(3)heroine (n.) (小说、电影中的)女主角hero (n.) (小说、电影中的)男主角(4)novel (n.) 小说(5)scent (n.) 气味；香味；芳香(6)rub (v.) 蹭；摩擦(7)stupefied (
6、adj.) 神志不清的；昏昏沉沉的(8)scald (v.) 热泪盈眶(9)patrol (v.) 巡逻；巡查(10)paw (n.) 爪子(11)pat (v.) 轻拍，拍打(12)stiffly (adv.) 僵硬地；不灵活地(13)alertly (adv.) 警觉地；警惕地alert (adj.) 警觉的；警惕的(14)alarm (n.) 惊慌；恐慌(15)blink (v.) 眨眼睛(16)edge (n.) 边，边缘(17)roughly (adv.) 大概地；粗略地rough (adj.) 大致的；粗略的(18)square (adj.) 正方形的(19)level (adj.
7、) 同高度的 (n.) 水平(20)prospect (n.) 视野；景象；景色(21)bend (v.) 弯腰；屈身(22)awake (adj.) 醒着的；清醒的(23)revenge (v.) 报仇；复仇(24)envelope (n.) 信封(25)swift (adj.) 快的；迅速的swiftly (adv.) 快地；迅速地(26)distribute (v.) (书报的)发行单句语法填空1.You ought to be ashamed of your foolish (behave)答案：behavio(u)r2Well, if watching TV or seeing a
8、film doesnt appeal you, how about going hiking, instead? 答案：to3She went through a period of emotional (adjust) after her company fell into ruins and she finally decided to find a new job. 答案：adjustment4Short skirts are (definite) on the way out now and longer ones are up to date again. 答案：definitely
9、5I sometimes have no sense of (direct) when I arrive at the crossroads. 答案：direction6After his long journey from Australia，Tom returned home, (exhaust)答案：exhausted7Laura just got (marry) to Jake last year and took it for granted that they would then live happily ever after.答案：married8She hesitated t
10、he choice between the two blouses for her daughter.答案：over/about9There is no doubt the mobile phone and the Internet are important means of communication.答案：that10A man is not born in (possess) of knowledge.答案：possession1以ly作后缀的副词definitely 确定地；一定地stiffly 僵硬地；不灵活地alertly 警觉地；警惕地roughly 大概地；粗略地profou
11、ndly 深深地；极度地utterly 完全地；绝对地2in作否定前缀的形容词小结invisible 看不见的 incapable 无能力的incorrect 不正确的 incredible 难以置信的inexact 不准确的；不确切的informal 非正式的 infrequent 不常发生的1play an important part in在中起重要作用，对有重要影响2put down 放下3hold out 伸出4come up to 朝走过来5turn away 走开6keep ones eyes on 注视；盯着看7fix on 注视；凝视8(be) associated with
12、 与有联系；与联系在一起9appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力；引起某人的兴趣10set out 出发；动身选词填空turn away, (be) associated with, appeal to, hold out, come up to, play an important part in1When they show an operation on TV, I have to .答案：turn away2Enabling older people to society helps them remain independent and happy.答案：play an impo
13、rtant part in3Latest researches show children high levels of air pollution during their first year of life run a greater risk of developing certain diseases.答案：associated with4The book written by Mr Jackson people from all walks of life, making it the best seller now in England.答案：appeals to5They al
14、l their hands to welcome me.答案：held out6A man him and asked for a light.答案：came up to1behave短语集锦behave well/badly 行为规矩/不规矩；行为检点/不检点；表现好/不好behave like a hog 举止粗鲁behave oneself 守规矩；有礼貌； 举止得体behave towards/to 对的行为2hold短语集锦hold out 伸出hold on 不挂断电话；继续hold on to sth. 坚持某事；紧紧抓住某物hold ones breath 屏住呼吸hold o
15、nes head up 趾高气扬hold back 阻碍；退缩；隐藏；克制；隐瞒hold up 举起；阻碍；支撑3“限制”知多少(be) restricted to 限于put/place restrictions on . 对加以限制remove restrictions 解除限制relax restrictions 放宽限制without restrictions 没有限制地课文原句句式梳理仿写训练Then she leapt backwards, back arched and fur on end, tail held out stiffly.(P16)然后它向后一跃，脊背拱起，毛发竖
16、立，尾巴僵直地伸着。“名词过去分词/介词短语”构成的独立主格结构。 (工作完成后), we went home.答案：The job finished直击重点 突破考点1.hesitate v迟疑；犹豫(P16)(1)单句语法填空In case you need something, please dont hesitate (let) me know.He was hesitant telling her the secret.答案：to letabout(2)句型转换Without any hesitation, the old man jumped into the river to s
17、ave the drowning young woman.The old man into the river to save the drowning young woman.答案：had no hesitation in jumping(3)单句写作He was still whether to leave or not.他还在犹豫要不要离开。I her for the job.我毫不犹豫地推荐她做这项工作。答案：hesitating over/abouthave no hesitation in recommending(1)hesitate to do sth. 迟疑于做某事，不愿做某
18、事hesitate about/over sth. 对某事犹豫不决(2)hesitation n. 犹豫；迟疑；踌躇；不情愿have no hesitation in doing sth. 毫不犹豫地做某事without hesitation 毫不犹豫地(3)hesitant adj. 迟疑的，犹豫的be hesitant about (doing) sth. 对(做)某事犹豫不决2.doubtn怀疑；疑惑；疑问v怀疑(P16) (1)单句语法填空I have no doubt he is a great spiritual leader.Im rather doubt about his e
19、xplanation of this question.I feel (doubt) about his ability to do the work. 答案：thatindoubtful(2)单句写作The price has gone down, but I whether it will remain so.价格已经下跌了，但我怀疑它是否还会继续跌。 we will be successful.毫无疑问我们会成功的。I China will continue to fight against corruption.我肯定中国将继续反腐。 ， the number of jobs in i
20、nformation technology will multiply.毫无疑问，信息技术方面的工作会倍增。答案：doubt/have some doubtThere is no doubt thathave no doubt thatWithout doubt(1)I doubt if/whether . 我怀疑I dont doubt that . 我确信(2)There is no doubt that . 毫无疑问I have no doubt that . 我确信I have my doubts about . 我对持有怀疑be in doubt 不肯定；拿不准without/bey
21、ond doubt 毫无疑问；一定地no doubt 肯定地；无疑(3)doubtful adj. 怀疑的be doubtful about . 对感到怀疑特别提醒doubt可作动词和名词。在否定句和疑问句中，doubt后跟that引导的宾语从句或同位语从句；在肯定句中，后接whether或if引导的宾语从句或whether引导的同位语从句。3.marry v结婚；嫁；娶(P19)(1)单句语法填空Her daughter Helen (marry) to Frank Barry.He played a passive role in the (marry)答案：was marriedmarr
22、iage(2)单句改错Her greedy parents married her a rich man she didnt love. 答案：第二个her后加to(3)单句写作It soon came out that Peter was going to Alice.不久大家知道了彼得和艾丽斯将要结婚的消息。It is the fact that she is English by birth but French .事实上她是英国血统，但嫁给法国人而入了法国籍。Paul Lucy four years ago.保罗四年前和露西结婚了。答案：get married toby marriag
23、emarried(1)marry sb. 娶某人/嫁给某人/和某人结婚marry sb. to sb. 把某人嫁给某人；为娶亲(2)married adj. 已婚的get married to sb. 和某人结婚(表示动作)be married to sb. 和某人结婚(表示状态)(3)marriage n. 婚姻by marriage 通过姻亲关系特别提醒marry意为“结婚，嫁，娶”时，不和with搭配；marry和get married都是非延续动作，不能和表一段时间的状语连用；be married to sb.表示状态，可以和表一段时间的状语连用。My parents got marr
24、ied in the early 1960s. So they have been married for more than 50 years by now.我父母在20世纪60年代初期结婚。因此，到目前为止他们结婚已有50多年了。4.possess v拥有；持有；控制(P27)(1)单句语法填空Ma Long, the famous table tennis player, is (possess) of great perseverance.Having been cheated by that company, he lost all his (possess)答案：possessed
25、possessions(2)单句写作We all know that she exceptional power of concentration.我们都知道她有高超的专注能力。He is the big company after his father retired. That is, the big company is him.在他父亲退休后，他便拥有了这家大公司。也就是说，这家大公司为他所有。You cant the house until you pay off your loan.还完贷款后你才能拥有这套房子。答案：is possessed ofin possession of;
26、 in the possession oftake possession of(1)possess sth. 拥有某物(2)be possessed of sth. 具有(某种品质、能力等)(3)possession n. 拥有；占有；(pl.)个人财产；私人物品be in possession of 拥有be in the possession of sb.be in ones possession (某物)为(某人)所有take/get possession of 拥有；占有特别提醒in possession of表示主动，其主语通常是人，意为“占有”；in the possession
27、of表示被动，其主语通常是物，意为“被占有”。与之有类似用法的常见短语还有：1.turn away 走开；不准进入(P16)(1)单句语法填空It turned that the correct answer was zero. Now we wait for them to turn their essays.答案：outin(2)单句写作They had nowhere to stay so I couldnt .他们无处安身，所以我不能把他们打发走。The lecturer his mobile phone, the microphone and began to make a spee
28、ch.演讲者关闭了他的手机，调大麦克风的音量，开始演讲。He my suggestion and the business to his daughter.他拒绝了我的建议，把生意移交给了他的女儿。We arranged to meet at 7：30, but she never .我们约好7：30碰头，但她根本没露面。答案：turn them awayturned off; turned upturned down; turned overturned upturn up/down 开大；调大；出现/关小；调小；拒绝turn in 上交turn on/off 打开/关掉；转入另一条路tur
29、n over 翻转；移交；仔细考虑turn out 制造；生产；结果是 2.be associated with 与有联系；与联系在一起(P22)(1)单句语法填空In childrens minds, summers are associated picnics.Im working association with another person.答案：within(2)单句写作He wont have his daughter dishonest boys.他不准女儿同不诚实的男孩交往。I always my childhood.一闻到烘烤食物的味道，我就想起了童年。答案：be assoc
30、iated withassociate the smell of baking with(1)associate . with . 把与联系在一起associate with sb. 与(尤指与他人不赞同的)人交往(2)in association with . 与合作；与联合3.appeal to 对有吸引力；引起的兴趣；呼吁(P23)(1)单句语法填空We are having a heated discussion about whether we should appeal donations to the charity.This winwin structure is (appea
31、l) to banks and investors.From across the room she gave me an (appeal) look. 答案：forappealingappealing(2)单句改错The government held a special meeting, appealing people to contribute more to the victims. 答案：appealing后加to(3)单句写作Organizers .组织者呼吁人群不要惊慌。Farmers have help.农场主请求政府帮助。The police the public to r
32、emain calm.(appeal作名词)警方呼吁公众保持镇静。答案：appealed to the crowd not to panicappealed to the government formade an appeal to(1)appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力appeal to sb. (not) to do sth. 呼吁某人(不)做某事appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼吁appeal for sth.呼吁某事；请求给予某物(2)make an appeal to sb.向某人发出呼吁(3)appealing adj.有感染力的；有吸引力的；恳求的
33、an appealing smile/look 恳求的笑容/神情1.教材原句Will, still watching, saw the cat behave curiously.威尔仍在观望，看到猫行为古怪。(P18)单句语法填空 (not recognize) the voice, he refused to give the person his address.Many Chinese brands, (develop) their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.
34、(walk)along the valley, we came across a large cave.答案：Not having recognizedhaving developedWalking(1)动词的ing形式作状语动词的ing形式作状语时，通常都表示主语正在进行的另一动作，用来对谓语动词表示的动作加以修饰或作为陪衬，它可表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式或伴随动作，相当于相对应的状语从句。(2)动词ing形式的完成式动词ing形式的完成式由“havingdone”构成。它表示的动作发生在句中谓语动词之前，与现实时间并没有直接联系。(3)动词ing形式的否定式动词ing形式的否定
35、式通常是在其前面加否定词not。2.教材原句On seeing her, the king immediately falls in love with her.一看见她，国王马上就爱上了她。(P20)(1)单句改错No sooner had he got into the room when the telephone rang. Upon get into the room, he heard the telephone ringing. Hardly had he finished his talk than he was surrounded by the excited worker
36、s. On graduate I left for Beijing. 答案：whenthangetgettingthanwhengraduategraduating/graduation(2)单句写作I had started to look at the paintings the teacher said it was time to leave the museum.我刚开始欣赏画，老师就说离开博物馆的时间到了。 ， Jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed.一到那里，吉米就发现申请者排起了长队等着面试
37、。Alisha fell asleep she got into bed.阿莉莎一上床就睡着了。 she said it than she burst into tears.她刚一说完，泪水便夺眶而出。答案：hardly/scarcely; whenUpon/On arrivalthe moment/minute/instant/secondNo sooner had“一就”的常见表达形式有：(1)as soon as . (2)immediately, directly, instantly . (3)the moment/minute/instant/second . (4)no soon
38、er . than . hardly/scarcely . when . (5)Upon/On (ones) arrival (某人)一到达at the sight of . 一看见特别提醒no sooner . than .; hardly/scarcely . when . 句式中，no sooner与hardly/scarcely后的句子应用过去完成时，而than与when引导的句子应用一般过去时。此外，当把no sooner/hardly/scarcely提到句首时，其后的句子应用倒装语序。课文回练 升华运用Will was stupefied with 1 (exhaust) and
39、 as he stood trying to clear his head, he saw a cat 2 was a tabby like Wills Moxie. Will put down his shopping bag and held 3 his hand, and the cat came up to rub her head against his knuckles.Eventually the cat turned away and 4 (pad) across the road and towards the bushes just beyond the hornbeam
40、trees. Will saw the cat behave 5 (curious). The cat reached out a paw to pat something in the air in front of her, something quite 6 (visible) to Will. The cat stepped forward and 7 (vanish). Will blinked and stood still, close to the trunk of the nearest tree. When he came to the places and cast ab
41、out to look closely, he saw it.Will saw it from some 8 (angle). It looked as if someone 9 (cut) a patch out of the air, a patch roughly square in shape and less than a meter across. He couldnt possibly have said why. And for some certain reason alone, it enticed him to stoop and look further. Then h
42、e scrambled through himself, 10 the hole in the fabric of this world and into another world. With a dawning lightheadedness, he stood up and looked around for the cat, his guide.1 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 答案：1.exhaustion2.which3.out4.padded5.curiously6.invisible7.vanished8.angles9.had cut10.through