1、必修五 Unit 4 练(一)英语知识运用组块专练练准度(限时：30分钟).完形填空(2016太原二模)Uncle Bruce has been my most influential role model. I admire him because he has _1_ me into the person I am today by teaching me about respect and responsibility and that anything _2_ having takes a lot of hard work.The most important thing he has
2、 _3_ me is how to think. He always says, “You can learn something from everyone, _4_ its what not to do.” He always does what he _5_. If he says, “Ill pick you up at seven on Thursday，” it will _6_. Also, Bruce is the kind of person who actually _7_ you.Uncle Bruce was in the army for 20 years and w
3、ent through some terrible _8_， but he hasnt let them affect him _9_. After hearing his stories about alcoholand drugrelated _10_， I have no interest in doing anything that could _11_ me or my friends. He is also the only person who truly believes I can _12_ it to West Point. He has done everything w
4、ithin his _13_ to help me achieve that goal.Uncle Bruce is my hero because he is _14_ that I want to be when Im his age. He is smart, financially _15_， and gives back to his community. There is no way I can _16_ him for all hes done. He is the one whose _17_ can change the way I look at something. I
5、ve never told him that I love him, _18_ has he told me, but we love each other and I wouldnt have it any other way. Im not _19_ hes perfect, but I cant imagine _20_ without him now that he is here.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。在作者的成长道路上，Bruce叔叔身上的优秀品质一直激励着作者，并在作者的人格塑造中起着重要作用。1A.shapedBpromotedCtrainedDblessed解析：选A句
6、意：我钦佩他是因为他塑造了现在的我。A项意为“塑造”。故选A项。2A.like BaboutCfromDworth解析：选D句意：任何值得拥有的东西都要花费一番努力。be worth doing为固定句型，意为“值得做”，此处作定语修饰“anything”，故省略be动词。故选D项。3A.directed BtaughtCencouragedDimproved解析：选B句意：他所教给我的最重要的事情是如何思考。根据第一段中的“by teaching me”可知，应选B项。4A.so that Beven ifCas if Dnow that解析：选B句意：你能从所有的人那里学到一些东西，即使是
7、一些将来不会去做的事。even if意为“即使”，符合语境。故选B项。5A.wants BsupportsCpromises Dadvises解析：选C句意：他总是言出必行。C项意为“承诺”。故选C项。6A.matter BinsistCsucceed Dhappen解析：选D句意：那件事就会发生。根据上句可知，此处表示Bruce叔叔答应的事一定会发生。D项意为“发生”。故选D项。7A.sticks to Bpoints atClistens to Dcomes at解析：选C句意：Bruce叔叔也是能认真听你倾诉的人。C项意为“听”。故选C项。8A.experiences Bdiseases
8、Cdrills Dadaptations解析：选A句意：Bruce叔叔在军队待了20年，他有过一些可怕的经历。A项意为“经历”。故选A项。9A.materially BnegativelyCbarely Dpositively解析：选B根据上文“went through some terrible _8_， but”可知，此处表示转折；由此可推知，可怕的经历没有让他变得消极。B项意为“消极地”。故选B项。10A.tendencies BstatisticsCreferences Dmisfortunes解析：选D句意：听了他与酒精和毒品相关的不幸的故事后。根据上文中的“terrible _8_
9、”及“alcoholand drugrelated”可知，与酒精和毒品相关的多是不幸的事。故选D项。11A.sink BtestCharm Dexploit解析：选C句意：我对任何伤害我及我朋友的事情都不感兴趣。C项意为“伤害”。故选C项。12A.make BtakeCbring Dseize解析：选A句意：他也是唯一真正相信我能成功地进入西点军校的人。make it意为“成功地做某事”，符合语境。故选A项。13A.management BaccessCpatent Dpower解析：选D句意：他做了在他能力范围内的一切来帮助我实现目标。within ones power意为“力所能及”，为固
10、定搭配，符合语境。故选D项。14A.everybody BeverythingCnobody Dnothing解析：选B句意：Bruce叔叔是我的英雄，因为我希望自己到了他这个年纪的时候，能成为像他一样的人。根据语境可知，此处指作者想拥有Bruce叔叔身上一切美好的品质。故选B项。15A.secure BshakyCproper Dmessy解析：选A句意：他聪明，有稳定的收入，并且会回报他的社区。A项意为“稳定的”。故选A项。16A.praise BrepayCpresent Drecharge解析：选B句意：对于他为我所做的一切，我无法回报。B项意为“回报”。故选B项。17A.streng
11、th BhonestyCopinion Dstandard解析：选C句意：他是一个能够用他的观点来影响我对事物的看法的一个人。C项意为“观点”。故选C项。18A.or BeitherCnor Dso解析：选C句意：我从未告诉过他我爱他，他也没有告诉过我他爱我。nor意为“也不，也不是”。根据“never”可知，应选C项。19A.saying BprovingCexpressing Ddemanding解析：选A句意：我并不是说他是完美的A项意为“说”。故选A项。20A.travelling BstudyingCworking Dliving解析：选D句意：但是我无法想象没有他的生活。live意
12、为“生活”，符合语境。故选D项。.语法填空(2016山东省实验中学一模)Id like to talk about the school system in Australia today. The school system in Australia does depend on _1_ you go to a private school or a public school. In the state Im from, there are a lot of private schools, and generally they are singlesex high schools. Th
13、e public high schools are generally _2_ (mix). All of the private high schools insist that you should wear their school uniforms, _3_ that might mean _4_ (wear) a school tie and a school jacket. However, the public high schools often give you a _5_ (choose) of whether you want to wear a uniform or n
14、ot. The school classes generally start anywhere _6_ 8：30 and 9 oclock in the morning and run _7_ 3：30 in the afternoon, and they _8_(follow) by afterschool activities like sports and music and theater. The school year generally starts in the beginning of February, after our summer vacation, _9_ last
15、s about six weeks around the Christmas period.The only thing I dont like about our school system is the idea of the difference in quality of education between the private and the public schools. It remains _10_ (see) whether you can get a better education, even if you are in a private high school. M
16、ost of our public high schools are quite good.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了澳大利亚目前的学校教育体制。1whether考查连词。句意：澳大利亚的学校体制取决于你去的是私立学校还是公立学校。whether . or .意为“是还是”，符合语境。故填whether。2mixed考查动词的语态。句意：公立高中通常是(男女)混合的。schools与mix之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，且空格前已有be动词are。故填mix的过去分词mixed。3and考查连词。空格前后两句之间是并列关系。故填
17、and。4wearing考查非谓语动词。mean doing表示“意味着做”；mean to do表示“打算做”。根据语境可知，此处表示“意味着”的含义。故填wearing。5choice考查词性转换。冠词后面常常接名词，且此处指公立高中常常会给你一个选择。故填choose的名词形式choice。6between考查介词。此处表示在8：30和9：00之间的某个时间点。between . and .为固定搭配，意为“在与之间”，符合语境。故填between。7until/till考查介词。句意：学校通常在上午8：30到9：00之间开始上课，一直上到下午3：30。根据句意可知，应填until/till。8are followed考查时态和语态。由整篇文章的时态可知，此处应用一般现在时，they指代前面的classes, 与follow是被动关系，故填are followed。9which考查定语从句的关系词。此处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面的summer vacation 且在从句中作主语，故填which。10to be seen考查非谓语动词。句意：即使你在私立高中学习，你是否就可以受到更好的教育，这还有待证实。remain to be seen意为“有待证实”，符合语境。故填to be seen。