1、宁夏青铜峡市高级中学2021届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。I. What is the weather like now?A. Snowy. B. Windy. C. Sunny .2. What are the speakers mainly talking about ?A. A plant . B. A flat . C. A snack.3. Where are the speakers probably?A. At a factory B. At a school C.
2、 At the dentist .4.What is the woman doing now?A. Writing a report . B. Having a meeting . C. Printing some documents.5. How does the women feel?A. Bored. B. Relieved. C.Surprised第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6. What animals did the woman see?A. Kangaroos B. Koalas C. P
3、arrots7.Why did the woman go to Australia mainly ?A. To go on business B. To visit some relatives C. To go sightseeing 请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why did the woman fail to buy the red dress?A. The shop didnt have her size. B. It didnt look good on her.B. She didnt like the color. 9. What will the woman wea
4、r to attend the party?A . A black skirt . B. A red skirt. C. A blue dress.10 .Which shop will the speaker go to ?A. HM B.Zara C. Hot Wind请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题11. What does Mr.Fox probably do?A. A lawyer B. A teacher C.A doctor12. What does the man plan to do on July 3rd?A. Call her friend B. Go to the m
5、ovies C. Talk to her mother.When will the man pick the woman up on Saturday?A. Go abroad . B. Attend a graduation C. Work in the company.13. When will the man meet Mr. Fox?A. On June 12th B. On June 28th C. On July 8th 请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Where is the childrens play center?A.Beside the fruit shop
6、B. Next to the supermarket . C. Opposite the childrens clothes shop .15. What does the man advise the woman to buy as a present?A. A toy B. A book C. A pair of shoes16. What will the woman do first?A. Have lunch . B. Go to the barbershop . C. Buy a prepaid phone card17. On which floor are the speake
7、rs now?A. The 3rd floor . B. The 4th floor . C. The 5th floor.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Who have the highest chance to get the camp job?A. People who have music ability B. People who prefer physical work C. People who could work overtime19. Where is the farm work?A. In Edinburgh B. In the South-West of
8、 EnglandC. In the North-East of Scotland.20 .How will a reception assistant get paid in Travel Hotels?A . By the hour B. By the week C. By the month第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A The landscapes of North AmericaThere are many beautiful landscapes that
9、you can see in North America. Some are very famous national parks. You can hike, sightsee, and enjoy the lovely view there.The Great Smoky Mountains National ParkIt is named for the smoke-like fog that hangs over the forest peaks. It is very pretty. One unique thing about the Great Smoky Mountains N
10、ational Park is that for about two weeks out of the year, there are millions of synchronous fireflies (同步发光的萤火虫)! People can drive into the park and watch the natural light show the fireflies make! How wonderful!The Palenque National ParkMexico also has many wonderful national parks. The Palenque Na
11、tional Park is one of the most famous. It is a special park because the park has an ancient Maya city! You can hike through the city and see hundreds of beautiful old pyramids. They were built by Mexicos Mayan Native Americans. The Banff National ParkIf you travel to Canada, youll want to visit the
12、Banff National Park. There are many things to do in this big park. Here people hike the famous Rocky Mountains. In the summer, people explore the park on a bicycle! When you get tired of hiking or biking, you can relax in one of the hot springs in the park! The Big Bend National ParkThe Big Bend Nat
13、ional Park is located in Southwestern Texas. It has both mountains and deserts. How special! It also shares a border with both the United States and Mexico. The park is called Big Bend because there is a large bend in the Rio Grande River. This beautiful river runs through the park. A fun thing you
14、can do at this park is go on a guided horseback ride and camping trip. 21. Where is a good place to see fireflies?A. The Great Smoky Mountains National Park. B. The Palenque National Park.C. The Big Bend National Park. D. The Banff National Park.22. What is the Palenque National Park famous for?A. T
15、he Rocky Mountains. B.The site of Maya civilization. C. Natural scenery. D. Hot springs.23. What was the Big Bend National Park named after?A. Its border with the USA and Mexico. B. Its deserts shape.C. A famous mountain. D. A big turn in the river.B Hannah McKeand was born in Bristol in 1973. She g
16、ot a degree in Classics at Lampeter University. After working as a marketing manager, she decided at the age of 31 to devote herself entirely to her primary passions (热情), exploring, adventure and the outdoors. She would take part in various expeditions (探险), in the Egyptian desert first, then in th
17、e remote valleys of northeast of Afghanistan, and then in Antarctica. In 2001 her urge to explore began to develop with a trip to the Western Desert on the borders of Egypt, Libya and Sudan in search of prehistoric rock art. This trip took Hannah to the center of the second biggest wilderness on the
18、 planet, an uninhabited (无人居住的) area the size of India.In 2004 Hannah joined a British expedition to explore the Wakhan Corridor in the northeast of Afghanistan in search of the source of the River Oxus. The upper (上部的) areas of this mountain valley had rarely been visited by Westerners.Later that y
19、ear Hannah turned to a cold desert in a 56-day expedition from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole. Crossing one of the harshest (最严酷的) environments in the world, the team of five battled with physical and mental exhaustion, injury, hunger and some of the lowest temperatures on earth. In 2006
20、Hannah returned to Antarctica and once again skied from Hercules Inlet to the South Pole, but this time alone and unsupported. She set a new world record for the journey of 39 days 9 hours and 33 minutes.In October 2007 Hannah began her first full adventure season traveling from Australia across to
21、Chile and from there around Cape Horn and down to Antarctica.Hannah hopes that by writing and speaking about her experiences in the world and sharing them with those who care to read or listen, she will inspire people to go after their own dreams and achieve their own goals.24. What did Hannah decid
22、e to do at 31?A. Return to college. B. Apply for a job.C. Go exploring. D. Work on Classics.25. Why did Hannah go to the Wakhan Corridor?A. To guide Westerners. B. To study prehistoric rock art.C. To find the source of the River Oxus. D. To explore the worlds second biggest wilderness.26. What do we
23、 know about Hannahs expedition from Antarctica to the South Pole in 2004?A. It was smooth. B. It was completed alone.C. She achieved a world record during the expedition.D. She stood up to the test of extreme environments.27. Whats the best title of the text?A. A life in Antarctica B.A female advent
24、urer C. A polar expedition D. A life of hardshipC Manta rays (魔鬼鱼) are some of the creatures in the ocean who allow divers to swim right up to and interact (互动) with them. Unfortunately, these gentle animals are in big trouble. Since 2011, manta rays have been listed as a threatened species worldwid
25、e.Peru, a country in South America, recently took a big step to protect giant manta rays: It banned fishing for them. Although 12 other countries have passed laws to protect rays, Perus may be the most important one yet. Thats because there are more manta rays in the Pacific Ocean near Peru than in
26、any other place in the world.Giant manta rays are unusual-looking creatures. The giant, flat rays are typically about 4.5 meters wide and can grow up to 8 meters wide! “Theyre sort of like giant flying carpets underwater,” says Joshua Stewart of the Manta Trust, an organization that researches manta
27、 rays.People catch rays for their meat. Overfishing is bad for any sea creature, but its even worse for manta rays. Female manta rays usually have only one baby, every two to five years. So every ray thats caught hurts the population in a big way. People who break Perus new law can be fined or have
28、their fishing licenses taken away. Even rays caught accidentally in fishing nets must be set free.Earlier this year, the Manta Trust attached video cameras, called Crittercams, to manta rays off the west coast of Mexico. The footage (连续镜头) the cameras collect could help researchers predict where ray
29、s swim and when. The scientists could use the information to warn fishing boats to avoid these areas, helping reduce the number of accidentally caught rays.Stewart says its important to protect these unique creatures. “Theres really no other animal that compares in size that you can have interaction
30、s with in the wild.”28. Whats a characteristic of manta rays?A. They can fly like a bird. B.They are very friendly to people. C.They are usually of small size. D. They like swimming up and down.29. Whats the current situation of manta rays?A. Their habitats are badly damaged. B. They only live in th
31、e Pacific Ocean.C. Their number has dropped greatly. D. Fewer and fewer female rays give birth.30. Except for doing research on manta rays, the Manta Trust is also trying to _.A. look for more rays B. protect themC. make films about them D. reduce their population31. How does Stewart feel about Peru
32、s new law?A. It makes no sense. B. It is hard to follow.C. It needs improvement. D. It is really essential. DIn 1845, a deadly disease struck the farms of Ireland, killing all the Lumper potato plants. In another place or time, the death of a single crop species might not have been so important. But
33、 in Ireland, in 1845, people depended almost on the potato for food. The death of one species caused a terrible famine. Now, some scientists are worried that such a famine could happen again.Over the centuries, farmers have discovered thousands of different species of food crops. Some can be grown i
34、n very hot or cold climates.Othersare not affected by certain diseases. However, you wont find many of these species in your local supermarket. To feed the seven billion people on Earth, most farmers today are growing only species of plants that are easy to produce in large numbers. Meanwhile, thous
35、ands of other species are becoming extinct.For example, in the Philippines, there were once thousands of varieties of rice; now fewer than 100 are grown there. Experts believe that over the past century, we have allowed more than half of the worlds food varieties to disappear.One solution to this pr
36、oblem is to collect and store the seeds (种子) of as many different plant varieties as we can before they disappear. The idea was first suggested by Russian scientist Nikolay Vavilov. In the 1920s and 30s, he collected around 400,000 seeds. More recently, others are continuing the work he began.In the
37、 U.S. state of Iowa, Diane Ott Whealy wanted to protect historic plant varieties. She started a place called Heritage Farm, where people can store and trade seeds.More importantly, the people at Heritage Farm dont just store the seeds; they plant them. By doing this, they are reintroducing foods int
38、o the marketplace that havent been grown for years. These food species are not just special in flavor. They also offer farmers food solutions for the future, from the past.32. What caused many people to die in Ireland in 1845?A. Lack of enough food. B. Poisonous potatoes.C. An uncurable disease. D.
39、Food pollution.33. What does the underlined word “Others” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Species of food crops. B. Potato plants.C. Farmers. D. Seeds.34. Why does the author mention the Philippines?A. To explain how to increase food production.B.To show many food species have disappeared C. To stress th
40、e importance of food diversity.D. To prove the necessity of growing rice.35. Which statement would Diane Ott Whealy probably agree with?A. Its dangerous to grow new food species.B. The work started by Nikolay Vavilov was useless.C. Storing seeds and planting them are both important.D. Foods grown fr
41、om older seeds are cheaper but taste bad. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Once a father and son went to a kite flying festival. The young son became very happy seeing the sky filled with colorful kites.36So, the father went to the shop at the park where the festival was
42、 being held and bought a kite for his son.37Soon, his kite reached high up in the sky.After a while, the son said, “Father, it seems that the thread is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we break it, it will be free and will go even higher. Can we break it?”So, the father cut the thread.38That
43、 made the son very happy.But then, slowly,the kite started to come down. And, soon it fell down on the top of a building.39The kite had been cut loose of its thread so it could fly higher, but instead, it fell down. He asked his father, “Father, I thought that after we cut the thread, the kite would
44、 be free to fly higher. But whydid it falldown?”The father explained, “Son, at the height of life, we often think that some things we are tied to are preventing us from going even higher.40It was helping it stay higher when the wind slowed down and when the wind picked up. You helped the kite go hig
45、her in a proper way through the thread. And when we cut the thread, without the support you were providing to the kite through the thread, it fell down.” The son realized his mistake.A. His son started to fly the kite.B. The kite started to go a little higher.C. He asked his father to get him a kite
46、.D. The young son was surprisedto seethis.E. The father and the son cant fly kites at all.F. The thread was not stopping the kite from going higher.G. The kite was blown up so high by the wind that it could stay in the sky.第三部分：语言知识运用 （共两节，满分45分 ）第一节（共20小题。每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655 题各题所给的四个
47、选项(A,B,C和D )中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A couple of weeks ago, when some friends and I took a trip to Amsterdam, the capital of the Netherlands, I immediately41it. Since we are all living in North Germany which is not very42, it only took us a few hours on the train43we were at the heart of this44city. The
48、 minute we stepped off the45, we were surrounded by46architecture and weaving canals.We stayed at a youth hostel (旅社), which was a typical tall Dutch house with lots of stairs. I47staying in youth hostels; it is such a great48to meet people from all over the world and49your different experiences,50a
49、nd even languages. We stayed in a room with an Argentinian, who we befriended right away, and we spent a lot of51together.During our stay, we made sure to make the most of what Amsterdam has to52. We took a boat trip through the53, which gave us some great54of the fantastic architecture and canals.
50、We also made sure to go to the Van Gogh Museum, which is one of the citys most famous tourist attractions, and consists of a55collection of his work, along with details of his56and the work of other artists that knew him. One of my favourite parts of the trip, though it was rather57, was our visit t
51、o the Anne Frank Museum. She was a Jewish girl who hid with her family for 2 years before the Nazis58them and sent them to the death camps. It was a very59experience, and certainly worth seeing.Overall, I think Amsterdam is one of my favourite cities that I have ever been to, and I would love to60so
52、meday!41. A. remembered B. knew C. recognized D. loved42. A. hilly B. open C. similar D. far43. A. when B. before C. unless D. since44. A. remote B. warm C. beautiful D. industrial45. A. boat B. taxi C. train D. flight46. A. strange B. modern C. amazing D. low47. A. regret B. enjoy C. imagine D. mis
53、s48. A. difference B.chance C. decision D. pity 49. A. share B. declare C. protect D. ignore50. A. clothes B. cultures C. attitude D. knowledge51. A. money B. time C. energy D. effort52. A. create B. teach C. offer D. promise53. A. bridge B. country C. field D.city54. A. news B. views C.expectations
54、 D. ideas55. A. recent B. huge C. daily D. growing56. A. performance B. team C. life D. progress57. A. interesting B. sad C. crazy D. terrible 58. A. served B.found C. blamed D. misunderstood59. A. subjective B. common C. direct D. moving60. A. show off B. break away C.watch out D.come back 第二节（共10小
55、题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Just an hour after completing her first aid course, Mamta 61. _ (wait) at a bus stop when she heard a crash and saw a motorcyclist flying through the air his helmet was going one way and his motorbike the 62. _. She could also see a pedestrian (行人)
56、 was knocked down.As other pedestrians stood 63. _ (shock) by the scene, Mamta 64. _ (immediate) stepped forward and help. The motorcyclists eyes were rolling back; his head and arm 65. _ (injure), and he was making noises. So she shouted at him, “Can you breathe?” While he was given emergency 66. _
57、 (treat), the confused motorcyclist actually tried to walk away but Mamta insisted he wait for the ambulance. Once the motorcyclist was comfortable, Mamta went over 67. _ (check) on the injured pedestrian and pressed her blouse on his 68. _ (bleed) arm. Before long, official medical help arrived.Loo
58、king back on the incident, Mamta said, “Id been asking tons of questions all through that days course. Little 69. _ I know that Id be putting it into practice on my way home. It just shows that even the most basic training can make 70. _ difference.”第四部分： 写作（共两节，满分35分第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）注意：1.
59、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10处，从第11处起）不计分。Last Friday, we went to Beijing Survival Island to go on an outing, that left us with a deep impression.Early in the morning, we gathered the school gate and the school bus takes us there. In the way, we talked and laughed, full of excitement. Upon arrive, we wer
60、e attracted by various activities and got involved immediate. The monkey bars were really challenging. One of the boys managed to make it with the encouragement of her classmates. I was interested in making cakes. I was being taught to make my first cake on my own! At lunchtime, we sat around, enjoy
61、ing the delicious food. Everyone had the good time.We really enjoyed our stay there. Before we left, we had a photo taken to record the unforgettable days.第三节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，最近你在使用某中学生英文报的过程中发现了一些问题。请你用英语给该报美籍负责人史密斯先生写一封投诉信，内容包括：1.写信的目的；2.投诉的问题（有语法与拼写错误、一些阅读材料陈旧、纸张质量不如以前）；3.希望得到的结果。注意：1.词数100左右；2
62、.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：投诉complain_ Y Yours sicerely,LiHua高三英语月考答案 听力：30分 1-5 BACAA 6-10 CABAB 11-15 CABBA 16-20 CAACC阅读：40分 21-25 ABDCC 26-30 DBBCB 31-35 DAABC 36-40 CABDF完型：30分 41-45 DDBCC 46-50 CBBAB 51-55 BCDBB 56-60 CBBDD语法填空：15分61. was waiting 62.other 63.shocked 64.immediately 65. were injured
63、66. treatment 67.to check 68.bleeding 69. did 70 . a 短文改错: 10分that-which, at the school gate , takes-took, in-on , arrive-arrival, immediate-immediately , her-his, 去掉being, the-a, days-day写作:25分Dear Mr. Smith,Im writing to complain about some problems with your newspaper.First of all, there have bee
64、n spelling and grammatical mistakes in the newspaper, which has greatly influenced my studying. Even worse than that, some of the reading materials are old so they are boring for us to read. Also, Im not satisfied with the paper you are using now, as its quality is not as good as before. Ive been a regular user of your newspaper but now Im completely disappointed. I really hope you could make some improvements. Thanks for your consideration. I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours faithfully,