1、山西省朔州市怀仁市大地学校2021届高三英语上学期第四次月考试题（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 本试卷由三个部分组成。其中，第一和第二部分的第一节为选择题。第二部分的第二节和第三部分为非选择题。2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) （略）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)第一节(共15小题；每小题3
2、分，满分45分)AWriting competitions for kids 2020Our website, Kids-World-G, holds a writing competition every year. This year, we invite you to share with us your favorite places, write short essays（文章）, and let us know about your hometown, a wonderful city that you cannot forget, or a place of your dream
3、s.Groups:Group A: kids aged 8-11 years old words: 300-400Group B: Kids aged 12-15 years old words:500-600The essay may be about: My hometown My favorite city in the world The city where I lived as an exchange student A perfect city in my mind: If I was king/queen.Tips: the essay has to be written in
4、 English, but may include words in a foreign language.Other important information:The competition is free for students to enter.the competition is open to students all over the world.the essay must be finished by the students themselves.the essay s must have been received by 1 November 2020.the essa
5、ys can only be received through e-mail.the essay must not been published elsewhere, or have won a prize in any other competition.the winning essays will be published on Kids-World-Travel-G on 15 November 2020.the winners will receive prizes. Prizes must be accepted within 60days since 15 November 20
6、20.Good luck and enjoy the journey.1. What can you write in your essay?A. A great dream. B. An unforgettable trip.C. A place you imagine.D. A city you want to change.2. When should you hand in your essay?A. Before 1 November 2020.B. Before 15 November 2020.C. Before 1 January 2021D. Before 15 Januar
7、y 2021.3. What can winners of the writing competition do?A. Take a trip for free.B. See their essay online.C. Be a writer of the website.D. Accept their prizes in three months.B I used to walk around the store with my parents and beg for something. I remember all the bright bags of chips and candy.
8、I asked my parents to buy them for me. I cannot remember a time when I didnt beg for anything at the store. I had no real knowledge about the value of money. When I was about twelve years old, my dad always rejected my begging and told me “You can waste all the money you make when you have a job”. S
9、ince my parents werent going to buy them for me, I decided that I was going to get a job as soon as possible. But before I was old enough to get a job, I babysat to make some money. I remember the feeling of getting money in my pocket. A few years later, I went to high school. One spring day, I saw
10、people handing out flyers(传单) in the school dining hall. It said at the top “Looking for a summer job? Be a waiter!” I started to think about the money I could make, so I signed up. Soon I got an email. It said I was invited to an interview the following morning. I went to the interview and got the
11、job. After several days training, I finally started the job and made some money. The more money I made, the less I wanted to spend. Instead of wasting my money on useless things, I started saving up. I finally realized that money meant so much more to me because I was the one working for it. Because
12、 I value my money, I now have 3,300 dollars in the bank.4. What did the author like to do when he was young?A. Eat unhealthy and expensive snacks.B. Ask his parents to buy things for him.C. Help his parents buy things from stores.D. Beg his parents for pocket money.5. Which of the following is close
13、st in meaning to the underlined word “rejected” in paragraph 2?A. Refused. B. reminded. C. Explained. D. Realized.6. What is most possibly the authors spending habit now?A. He buys whatever he likes at store.B. He often buys gifts for his parents.C. He doesnt buy things for himself.D. He just buys w
14、hat he really needs.7. What is the author purpose in writing the text?A. To introduce the importance of money.B. To share how he makes and saves money.C. To show how he learned to manage money.D. To explain why he chose to do a part-time job.CMy first marathon（马拉松）One of my ankles was injured a mont
15、h before my first marathon, and this meant leaving me only two weeks to train. However, I was determined to run.When I was in the 7th year in school, in my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didnt do either well. He later said to me that I was just an at
16、hletic（健壮的，体育运动的） person.I was stuck in the ides that I was not athletic for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a challenge against myself, not about competition or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills.The night be
17、fore my marathon, I dreamt that I couldnt even find the finish line. I woke up sweating, and nervous, but I ready to prove something to myself.Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoelaces became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!At mile 3, I passed a sign: “GO FOR IT, R
18、UUERS!”By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly.Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.By miles 21, I was starving!At I was close to mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock
19、 sounding at 4 am or questioned my expenses（开销） on running.I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one guy who came in first place had. Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly（世俗的） labels（标签）, I can no
20、w call myself a “marathon winner”.8. A month before the marathon, the authorA. was well trainedB. felt scared.C. made up his mind to run. D. lost hope9. Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year?A. To acknowledge the support of his teacher.B. To amuse the readers with a funny story.C
21、. To show he was not talented in sports.D. To share a precious memory.10. How was the authors first marathon?A. He succeededB. He quit halfway.C. He got the first prize.D. He walked to the end.11. What does the story mainly tell us?.A. A man owes his success to his family support.B. A winner is one
22、with a great effort of will.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. One is never too old to learn.DFor some parents, hitting a child who misbehaves is a common punishment. In fact, they may think that a physical type of punishment is a good for children and will teach them to behave in the future.How
23、ever, a leading group of child health specialists suggest that the opposite is true. These experts say that hitting is not only ineffective, but may even cause long-term harm to the child. The American Academy of Pediatrics recently changed its policy on physical punishment for a child. Released in
24、October, the academy warns that hitting a child may have long-term effects. These effects include “aggression, brain changes, substance abuse and suicidal behavior in adulthood”. The report admits that not every child who is spanked will have these problems later in life. It makes this observation:
25、“Although many children who were spanked become happy, healthy adults, current evidence suggests that hitting is not necessary and may result in long-term harm.”In recent years, many American experts have been advising parents against the use of physical punishment. Many other countries have already
26、 banned corporeal（肉体的） punishment. Sweden was the first nation to do so in 1966. Earlier students have shown that corporeal punishment can also affect a childs ability to think and learn. In 2012, a Canadian study found that hitting children can cause long-term developmental damage and may even lowe
27、r a childs intelligence test scores. The American Academy of Pediatrics also warns against using strong verbal abuse or shame to discipline a child. These type of punishment can also cause long-term problems for a child. Instead, they suggest other types of punishment that are appropriate for the ag
28、e of the child.For younger children, punishment could be taking away a favorite toy. For older children, a parent can limit the time the child spends watching television or playing with computers or electronic games.12. What can we know according to the experts?A. Spanking a child is not effective b
29、ut harmful.B. Sweden was the first country to spank a child in 1996.C. The study from Canada found that spanking children can lower childrens grades.D. Many American experts found spanking a child can cause anti-social behavior.13. Which of the following best explain “discipline” underline in Paragr
30、aph 3?A. ProtectB. ControlC. PersuadeD. Punish14. What does the author intend to say in the last paragraph?A. We should take away younger childrens favorite toys as punishment.B. Different children should be given different ways to punishment.C. As for older children, we need allow then to watch TV
31、or play games.D. It may be ineffective for younger or older children to have punishment.15. What is the text mainly about?A. A physical type of punishment.B. The effects of punishment.C. Different countries have different types of punishment.D. How to punish the mischievous children.第二节 (共5小题，每小题3分，
32、满分15分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How to improve English pronunciation(发音)Its true that you do not have to sound exactly like a native（本地的） English speaker. However, when you meet someone for the first time, a good pronunciation will help leave a good impression on him/her. 1617You can
33、not correct your pronunciation when you dont know the rules of it. So, start improving your pronunciation by making yourself clear about the knowledge.Watch while listening. Find an article with recording. 18 In this way, you can learn the relationship between the spelling a word and the sound, and
34、what words sound like when theyre in a sentence together.Have yourself recorded.Hearing your own voice can be a strange experience. But it is a great way to improve your speech habits. If theres a letter or word that you want to improve upon, record yourself saying it. 19 Find the differences and im
35、prove your way of pronunciation.Add correct stress（重音） to words.English is a stressed language. That means greater force is used in speaking some words. You can hear this when you say a word out loud. For example, the word “introduce” is pronounced with a stress at the end, so it sounds like this: “
36、in-tro-DUCE”.Practice every day.After learning how to say something correctly, you need to practice often. 20 With enough practice, you can get what sounds right too.A. Learn the rules.B. Write down what you hear.C. Look at the word while listening to the recording.D. Then compare it with the record
37、ings of native speakers.E. There are some excellent recordings on English pronunciation.F. For at least 30 minutes a day, repeat the correct way to pronounce the word.G. Here are some tips on improving English pronunciation.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分55)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D
38、）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Willard Franklin came to my class half a year ago. But from his first day here, he shut himself in his own world and never 21 to others. As his teacher, I tried to start a talk with him but 22 . It seemed as if he just didnt want to break his 23 .After the Thanksgiving
39、holiday, we received the news of the 24 Christmas collection of money for the 25 in our school. “Christmas is a season of 26 .” I told my students “Some of students on our school might not have a 27 holiday. By giving a little money, you will help 28 some toys, food and clothing for these needy stud
40、ents. We will 29 the collection tomorrow.”The next morning, 30 , I found out almost everyone had 31 this matter except Willard Franklin. He came up to my desk with his head down. 32 , he dropped two coins into the small box. “I dont need milk for lunch,” he said in a 33 voice.After school I couldnt
41、help sharing what had 34 in the morning with our headmaster. “I may be wrong, but I 35 Willard Franklin might be ready to become a part of our class.”“I am 36 to hear that,” he nodded（点头）. “And I just received a 37 of the poor families in our school who most need help. Here, take a look at it.”As I
42、sat down to 38 , I found Willard Franklin was at the top of the list. At that moment, I felt I really knew Willard 39 the first time: a cold face with a warm heart. From this 40 , I also learn that whether rich or poor, every child has a kind heart.21. A. turned B. spokeC. belongedD. listened22. A.
43、failed B. stopped C. changed D. settled23. A. promise B. heart C. sadness D. concern24. A. daily B. weekly C. monthly D. yearly25. A. youngB. sick C. poor D. strong26. A. giving B. enjoying C. buyinging D. spending27. A. free B. happy C. popular D. long28. A. find B. pack C. buy D. choose29. A. shar
44、e B. show C. start D. continue30. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. besides31. A. forgotten B. discussed C. learnt D. realized32. A. Personally B. Carefully C. Certainly D. Gratefully33. A. smooth B. tired C. low D. deep34. A. appearedB.arrived C. happened D. remained 35. A. agree B. fear C. d
45、ecide D. believe36. A. glad B. sorry C. surprised D. lucky37. A. message B. report C. research D. list38. A. rest B. read C. work D. study39. A. for B. in C. on D. at40. A. result B. matter C. survey D. item第II卷第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。Lack （缺少）of food througho
46、ut the year is the main reason 41 the worlds bee populations are falling. During some seasons, there just is not enough food in the 42 (nature)environment to feed all of the bees.Bees, other insects and even some animals act 43 pollinators(花粉传播者). They cause plants to make fruit or seeds. They do th
47、is by 44 (move) pollen(花粉) from one part of the flowers of a plantto another.However, pollen is 45 only protein (蛋白质)that bees eat. They cannot survive without it. Bees also collect nectar(花粉） from flowers. They use it 46 (build) their energy while storing it in their stomachs. 47 (late), the nectar
48、 becomes honey.It 68 (be) time to protect bees. What do bees need? “Plant flowering plants,” says Rebecca Finneran, a gardening educator. People often only think of annual flowers as pollinator plants, but trees, buses, and other plants can provide a tasty diet for all 49 (type) of pollinators.Its i
49、mportant to have a wide 50 (vary) of plants to ensure flowers will be available to pollinators throughout the year.第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分35分) 第一节短文改错(满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的
50、词. 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Of all the friend I have, Kate is the best one. We had been classmates since primary school and she is my neighbor as well as. Kate is a very actively girl, and always ready to help others. I was poor on chemistry in junior high school, what worried
51、 me a lot. Learning about this, she volunteered to helping me with my chemistry two months. I learned a lot from her, and because of her, I got an encouraged result in my chemistry examination. Kate will be my lifelong friend,but no one can replace her.第二节书面表达(满分25分)英语你是李华，你的英国朋友John对茶感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件，
52、邀请他参加即将在你市宁波举办的茶文化节，要点如下：1. 写信的目的；2. 节日的时间，地点，和活动内容；3. 中国茶的历史，茶的好处。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，2020-2021高三第三次月考答案阅读理解 CAB, BADC, CCAB, ABCA, GACDF完形填空 BABDC, ABCCB, AACCD, ADBAB语法填空Why, natural, as, moving, the, to build, later, is, types, variety,短文改错Friend-friends, had-have, as well as去掉第二个as,
53、actively-active, on-in, what-which, helping-help, two months前加for, encouraged-encouraging, but-and,作文范文Dear John,Knowing youre a fan of Chinese, Id like to invite you the 11th Tea culture to be held in Ningbo, a coastal city in East China, from May 7 to 10.Firstly, you can taste a variety of tea fro
54、m all over China during the festival. Secondly, you will enjoy tea art shows, and interact with tea lovers. last but not least, you can have a better understanding of Chinese tea culture. By the way, China has a long history of tea planting and drinking tea benefits our health a lot. Im sure you will have lots of fun here. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, LiHua