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本文(河北省武邑中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

河北省武邑中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、河北武邑中学2017-2018高一下学期期中考试英语试题 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,共10页。考试结束后,只交答题卡。保存好试卷。第卷注意事项:1. 答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、学号、考试顺序号填写清楚2. 各小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对

2、话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt? A 19.15B9.15C9.18答案是B。1. What does the man want to do? A. Reserve a cheap hotel. B. Go to Mexico on business. C. Relax and enjoy himself.2. What will the woman get? A. Carpet cleaner. B. A pap

3、er towel. C. A glass of wine.3. Who is the woman? A. Shes a teacher. B. Shes a student. C. Shes an assistant teacher.4. Where are the speakers headed? A. To a swimming pool.B. To the beach.C. To a restaurant.5. Why is the museum important? A. Its a museum for old art. B. It will be built on a small

4、island.C. Its the first of its kind in Indonesia.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小 题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. How much does an entrance ticket cost? A. Two dollars. B. Five dollars.C. Seven dollars.7.

5、How does the woman pay? A. In cash. B. By check.C. By credit card.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Where did the tomato sauce come from? A. A local farm. B. A store only five miles away. C. The mans own tomatoes. 9. What does the woman think of cooking? A. She enjoys it. B. She doesnt have the patience for it.C. I

6、t makes her feel creative.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Husband and wife. C. Neighbors.11. Where did the man go to college? A. In Washington.B. In Texas.C. In Nebraska.12. What is the womans job? A. She is a computer programmer

7、. B. She is a banker. C. She is an artist.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What did Fitbit say about the recent study? A. It was false. B. It hurt their business. C. They had no comment.14. When does the man use his Fitbit? A. Only when hes exercising. B. During the daytime. C. All the time.15. What does the ma

8、n think of his Fitbit? A. Its sometimes uncomfortable to wear. B. It isnt useful. C. Its a good value.16. How does the woman sound? A. Interested. B. Bored. C. Upset.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. A free lesson website for teachers. B. A search engine. C. A langua

9、ge program.18. How many people use Duolingo currently? A. Over one hundred million. B. A few hundred thousand. C. Several thousand.19. Where is Luis von Ahn from? A. Switzerland.B. Guatemala.C. Costa Rica.20. How was Duolingo originally funded? A. By big websites.B. By an actor.C. By schools.第二部分 阅读

10、理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AThat warm day was the only day of the week without rain. I opened the door, took a seat and began to enjoy the wonderful sunshine. Suddenly, I noticed that the house near mine had been sold. An elderly lady was in f

11、ront of the door, with some beautiful flowers beside her. I walked to her. She looked to be in her early eighties and had the prettiest white hair. “Hi! My name is Karmen,” I said smiling brightly at the old lady. She smiled back and said, “Hello, Karmen. Im Henrietta.” Her voice was very strong for

12、 someone at her age. Later, I learned she was alone and had no family or relatives to help her. From that day on, I often visited her and helped her with her housework and sometimes she gave me some delicious food. A year passed, and I considered Henrietta to be one of my best friends. One day, I wa

13、lked over for my morning visit and knocked on the door, but there was no answer. I knocked again, and she still didn tturn up. So I let myself in, using the key she had given me. I checked her living room and then her kitchen. I finally went into her bedroom, and she was lying peacefully on her bed.

14、 Beside her there were two notes. One was her will, which said all that she had would be given to me. The other was a thank-you note. I went to her bedside and cried sadly. Though several years have gone by, I still miss her deeply. Whenever I look at the beautiful flowers in front of her house, I r

15、emember the wonderful friendship we had.21. Through visiting the old lady, the writer learnt that the old lady _.A. had no one to look after her Bdisliked all her relativesCdidnt want to live with her family Dwas looking for someone to look after her22. In order to thank the writer, the old lady dec

16、ided to _.A. give the writer her favourite flowers. Blet the writer know she was her best friend.Cgive the writer a key to her house. Dleave all that she had to the writer.23. In what order did the following take place in the story?a. The lady died.b. They became good friends.c. The writer enjoyed t

17、he sunshine.d. The writer will never forget the friendship they had.e. They got to know each other.Ac, d, a, b, e Bb, e, d, c, a Cc, e, b, a, d Db, d, c, a, e BKind-hearted parents have unknowingly left their children defenseless against failure. The generation born between 1980 and 2001 grew up pla

18、ying sports where scores and performance were played down because “everyones winner.” And their report cards sounded more positive (正面的) than ever before. As a result, Stanford University professor Carol Dweck, PhD, calls them “the overpraised generation.”Dweck has been studying how people deal with

19、 failure for 40 years. Her research has led her to find out two clearly different mind-sets that have a great effect on how we react to it. Heres how they work:A fixed mind-set is grounded in the belief that talent (才能) is genetic youre a born artist, point guard, or numbers person. The fixed mind-s

20、et believes its sure to succeed without much effort and regards failure as personal shame. When things get difficult, its quick to blame, lie, and even stay away from future difficulties.On the other hand, a growth mind-set believes that no talent is entirely heaven-sent and that effort and learning

21、 make everything possible. Because the ego (自尊) isnt on the line as much, the growth mind-set sees failure as a chance rather than shame. When faced with a difficulty, its quick to rethink, change and try again. In fact, it enjoys this experience.We are all born with growth mind-sets. (Otherwise, we

22、 wouldnt be able to live in the world.) But parents, teachers, and instructors often push us into fixed mind-sets by encouraging certain actions and misdirecting praise. Dwecks book, Mind-set: The New Psychology of Success, and online instructional program explain this in depth. But she says there a

23、re many little things you can start doing today to make sure that your children, grandchildren and even you are never defeated by failure.24What does the author think about the present generation?A. They dont do well at school.B. They are often misunderstood.C. They are eager to win in sports.D. The

24、y are given too much praise.25A fixed mind-set person is probably one who _ .A. doesnt want to work hardB. cares a lot about personal safetyC. cannot share his ideas with othersD. can succeed with the help of teachers26What does the growth mind-set believe?A. Admitting failure is shameful.B. Talent

25、comes with ones birth.C. Scores should be highly valued.D. Getting over difficulties is enjoyable.27What should parents do for their children based on Dwecks study?A. Encourage them to learn from failures.B. Prevent them from making mistakes.C. Guide them in doing little things.D. Help them grow wit

26、h praise.C Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships. For example, in American culture (文化) the smile is in general an expression of pleasure. Yet it also has other uses. A womans smile at a police officer does not carry the same meaning as the smile she giv

27、es to a young child. A smile may show love or politeness. It can also hide true feelings. It often causes confusion (困惑) across cultures. For example, many people in Russia smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper. Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places (

28、although this is less common in big cities). Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong places; some Americans believe that Russians dont smile enough. In Southeast Asian culture, a smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings. Vietnamese people may tell a sad story but end the st

29、ory with a smile.Our faces show emotions (情感), but we should not attempt to “read” people from another culture as we would “read” someone from our own culture. The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experie

30、nce emotions. Rather, there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressions permitted. For example, in public and in formal situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do. When with friends, Japanese and Americans seem to show their emotions similarly.It i

31、s difficult to generalize about Americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural differences in the United States. People from certain cultural backgrounds in the United States seem to be more facially expressive than others. The key is to try not to judge people whose ways of sh

32、owing emotion are different. If we judge according to our own cultural habits, we may make the mistake of “reading” the other person incorrectly.28What does the smile usually mean in the U.S.?A. Love.B. Politeness.C. Joy.D. Thankfulness.29The author mentions the smile of the Vietnamese to prove that

33、 smile can _ .A. show friendliness to strangersB. be used to hide true feelingsC. be used in the wrong placesD. show personal habits30What should we do before attempting to “read” people?A. Learn about their relations with others.B. Understand their cultural backgrounds.C. Find out about their past

34、experience.D. Figure out what they will do next.31What would be the best title for the test?A. Cultural DifferencesB. Smiles and RelationshipC. Facial ExpressivenessD. Habits and EmotionsD Barditch High School decided to an All-School Reunion. Over 450 people came to the event. There were tours of t

35、he old school building and a picnic at Confederate Park. Several former teachers were on hand to tell stories about the old days. Ms. Mabel Yates, the English teacher for fifty years, was wheeled to the Park.Some eyes rolled and there were a few low groans(嘟囔声)when Ms.Yates was about to speak. Many

36、started looking at their watches and coming up with excuses to be anywhere instead of preparing to listen to a lecture from an old woman who had few kind words for her students and made them work harder than all the other teachers combined.Then Ms. Yates started to speak:“I cant tell you how pleased

37、 I am to be here. I havent seen many of you since your graduation, but I have followed your careers and enjoyed your victories as well as crying for your tragedies. I have a large collection of newspaper photographs of my students. Although I havent appeared in person, I have attended your college g

38、raduations, weddings and even the birth your children, in my imagination.”Ms. Yates paused and started crying a bit. Then she continued:“It was my belief that if I pushed you as hard as I could, some of you would succeed to please me and others would succeed to annoy me. Regardless of our motives, I

39、 can see that you have all been successful in you chosen path.”“There is no greater comfort for an educator than to see the end result of his or her years of work. You have all been a great source of pleasure and pride for me and I want you to know I love you all from the bottom of my heart.”There w

40、as a silence over the crowd for a few seconds and then someone started clapping. The clapping turned into cheering, then into a deafening roar(呼喊). Lawyers, truck drivers, bankers and models were rubbing their eyes or crying openly with no shame all because of the words from a long forgotten English

41、 teacher from their hometown.32What activity was organized for the school reunion?A. Sightseeing in the park. B. A picnic on the school playground.C. Telling stories about past events. D. Graduates reports in the old building.33What can be inferred from Paragraph 2? A. Some graduates were too busy t

42、o listen to Ms. Yates speech.B. Many graduates disliked Ms. Yates ways of teaching.C. Some people got tired from the reunion activities.D. Most people had little interest in the reunion.34What was Ms.Yates belief in teaching teenagers?A. Teachers knowledge is the key to students achievements.B. Pres

43、sure on students from teachers should be reduced.C. Hard-pushed students are more likely to succeed.D. Students respect is the best reward for teachers.35Which of the following can best describe Ms. Yates?A. Reliable and devoted. B. Tough and generous. C. Proud but patient. D. Strict but caring.第二节(

44、共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。While you are travelling abroad, cultural mistakes are more serious than linguistic mistakes, which can lead to serious misunderstanding and even ill-feeling between individuals. 36 Touching Someone _37_In Mediterranean countries, if you dont t

45、ouch someones arm when talking to them or if you dont greet them with kisses or a warm hug, youll be considered cold. But backslap(拍背)someone who isnt a family member or a good friend in Korea, and youll make them uncomfortable. In Thailand, the head is considered sacred-never even pat a child on th

46、e head. Talking Over Dinner In some countries, like China, Japan and some African nations, the foods the thing, so dont start chatting about your days adventures while everyone else is digging into dinner. _38_ Its not because your group is unfriendly, but because meal times are for eating, not talk

47、ing. Removing Your Shoes or NotTake off your shoes when arriving at the door of a London dinner party and the hostess will find you uncivilized, but fail to remove your shoes before entering a home in Asia, Hawaii, or the Pacific Islands and youll be considered disrespectful. So, if you see a row of

48、 shoes at the door, start undoing your laces._39_ Once you are on the ground of a different country, remain highly sensitive to native behavior. _40_And dont feel offended if something seems offensive- like queue jumping. After all, this is a global village, and we are all very different.A. Personal

49、 space varies as you travel the globe.B. Asians consider removing shoes impolite at home.C. Never be completely surprised by anything.D. The linguistic mistake means that someone is not fully expressing his idea.E. Look out for the following cultural mistakes and try to avoid them.F. If not, keep th

50、e shoes on.G. Youll likely be met with silence.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On Dec.13, 2017, Nubia Wilson turned 16. But instead of _41_ with an exciting Sweet 16 birthday party, the California teen devoted this milesto

51、ne to _42_the lives of orphans in Ethiopia.Through several summers of volunteer work at an Ethiopia orphanage, Nubia learned firsthand the severe poverty so many children _43_. In an email to The Huffington Post, Nubia said that she was _44_ struck by the childrens lack of access to _45_ their schoo

52、l only went through the fourth grade.Over the course of her volunteer work, Nubia became interested in one _46_, Hermela. She writes:Out of the many students in the kindergarten class, Hermela became _47_ and attached to me to a point where it was becoming _48_ for both of us to leave each other. Sh

53、e is now in the second grade. The thought of Hermela not being able to have her meal and _49_ education after the fourth grade became _50_ and I knew I had to do something.Thats when Nubia decided that she didnt want a traditional Sweet 16._51_, she wanted to use the money her parents would have spe

54、nt on a party to establish _52_grade class for Hermela and other kids.“The money could provide a(n) _53_ solution that will serve for many years compared to the one-day _54_ of my party,” Nubia wrote to Huffpost Live. In short, I want Hermela to continue _55_.”After telling friends and family her _5

55、6_, Nubia set up a(n) _57_ page “Keep Hermela Smiling” on CrowdRise. Her campaign will raise funds for the Fregenet Foundation, which funds education and community services in Ethiopia.So far, Nubia has _58_ 2,781 of her 10,000 goal. Nubia says that her parents have been extremely _59_; theyre selli

56、ng most of their Ethiopian artifacts to help raise funds.Nubias birthday may not have been a _60_, but its truly a celebration.41. A. communicating B. celebrating C. competing D. compromising42. A. experiencing B. enjoying C. rescuing D. improving43. A. concern B. discuss C. describe D. face44. A. h

57、opefully B. slightly C. particularly D. quietly45. A. exploration B. education C. experiment D. entertainment46. A. teacher B. doctor C. student D. parent47. A. close B. mean C. funny D. polite48. A. difficult B. strange C. possible D. boring49. A. provide B. leave C. receive D. finish50. A. unimagi

58、nable B. unimportant C. unnecessary D. uncomfortable51. A. Besides B. Instead C. Therefore D. However52. A. fifth B. sixth C. fourth D. third53. A. early B. technical C. simple D. lasting54. A. pleasure B. relief C. honor D. trouble55. A. yelling B. smiling C. talking D. crying56. A. belief B. need

59、C. secret D. plan57. A. question B. devotion C. donation D. appreciation58. A. earned B. borrowed C. raised D. lent59. A. effective B. supportive C. creative D. sensitive60. A. birthday B. celebration C. religionD. party第卷第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题l.5分满分l5分) 阅读下面材料在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的

60、正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为6170的相应位置上。Wuzhen Water Town is a typical ancient town in southern China. _61_(lie) in the northern part of Tongxiang City, Zhejiang Province, it can be easily accessed through a number of express ways. _62_ a recent business trip to Shanghai, a local friend invited me to Wuzhen.

61、It was 9:00 am when we arrived there. With its houses made of black bricks and gray tiles(瓦) against the white walls, the small town is like a _63_(tradition) Chinese ink wash drawing. _64_ impressed me was the great scenery and its slow lifestyle. During lunchtime, I _65_(treat) to the steamed whit

62、e fish, a well-known dish served at most restaurants in Wuzhen. It tasted so good. But I think it is the _66_(combine) of culture and food _67_ makes it so outstanding.After lunch, we continued our walk, _68_(enjoy) the sights and learning about its history, a history that is full of good stories an

63、d unique traits.Its really fortunate for anybody _69_(explore) such a beautiful place. We hope there will be _70_ second chance to visit this wonderful town.第四部分:写作(共三节,满分45分)第一节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题l分满分l0分)71. The boy is very interested in _(天文学).72. She tore open the _(信封) and hurriedly read the letter.

64、73. Who gave him _(许可) to leave class early?74. It was _(难以置信) that we were expected to pay twice.75. The earths _(大气层) protects the earth from getting too hot or too cold. 76. I was _(漫步) through the street when I saw a tailors shop.77. Now, there are no dinosaurs _(存在) on the earth. 78. Everyone s

65、hould know the importance of a _(均衡) diet. 79. Many people _(淹死) when the boat overturned.80.Many thousands have _(受益) from the treatment.第二节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并

66、在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。March 5th is a day on honor of Lei Feng, when people are called on to help others people. On the morning of that day this year, our class met at the school gate and went to a Hope Primary school by bus. Upon arriving at there, they gave us a wa

67、rmly welcome. We gave the students some books, food or clothes. And then, we played several games with them and told them story. Before we leave, we took a photo with them. See their smiling faces, we all felt a sense of happiness. We arrived home and promised to go back whenever possibly. What unfo

68、rgettable experience it was!第三节:书面表达(25分)假如你是刘芳,你的外教Sam对中国传统乐器很感兴趣,刚好市博物馆最近有一个古筝展览,古筝属于拨弦乐器,有“中国钢琴”的美称。请给外教Sam写信,邀请他一起参观展览,内容包括:1. 展览时间、地点;2. 展览内容:二十架中国各个时期的古筝,最久远的有2500年历史。注意:词数100左右;为使行文连贯可适当增加细节;开头语和结束语已给出。参考词汇: 古筝the Chinese zither 拨弦乐器plucked instrumentsText 1M: I need a vacation. I havent had

69、a day off in eight months. Its about time I did something fun. (1)W: I agree. Youve been working hard lately. Why dont we go to Mexico? I can get us a good deal on a hotel.Text 2W: I just spilled red wine on the carpet. Do you have any carpet cleaner?M: No, I just ran out. Get a paper towel and try

70、to get the stain out with water and some salt. (2) Hurry!Text 3W: Mark, please be quiet. Were in the middle of a test. If you need something, our teaching assistant Brittany is here to help you. M: Sorry, Mrs. Smith. (3) Susie asked to borrow a pen, and I was just telling her I dont have an extra on

71、e.Text 4M: If you grab the towels, Ill get the sunglasses.W: Okay. Do you have everything else you need? A bathing suit? Your surfboard? (4)M: Yes, everythings in the car already. I also packed some sandwiches in case were hungry later. Text 5M: Indonesia is opening its first international modern ar

72、t museum in 2017. (5) Its going to be called the Museum MACAN, which is short for Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art in Nusantara.W: What does the word “nusantara” mean? M: Its an Indonesian term for a group of islands.Text 6 W: Id like a ticket to the fair, please. M: OK. This is an entrance tic

73、ket only. If youd like to go to the petting zoo or the horse ride, there will be an extra fee.W: How much do those cost?M: The petting zoo is $2, and the horse ride is $3. (6)W: Ill buy a ticket to the petting zoo as well, please. (6)M: Your total comes to $7. (6)W: Do you take credit cards?M: No, w

74、e take cash only. (7)W: Okay, here you go. (7)Text 7 M: I made us a pizza for tonights dinner. I baked apple pie, made the tomato sauce from our tomatoes in the backyard, (8) and I bought the cheese from a local farm about five miles away.W: Yum! I cant wait to eat it. Youve been cooking a lot latel

75、y. Why the change?M: Ive gotten really into watching cooking shows. Ive been interested in cooking for a long time, but I just decided to give it a try recently.W: Im an okay cook, but I dont enjoy it very much. It takes a lot of patience, which I dont have. (9)Text 8W: Hello. My name is Christina.

76、Im just stopping by to bring you some cookies and to introduce myself. (10)M: Hi, Christina. Im Bryce. Its very nice to meet you. Please come in. (10)W: Sure.M: Thank you for the cookies. Would you like something to drink? W: Water is fine. Thank you.M: Here you go. Take a seat. So, where were you l

77、iving before? (10)W: My husband and I were living in Nebraska, but he got a job out here, so thats why we moved. Ive never been to the West Coast before. I love Washington so far. (10)M: Ive been in Washington for ten years now. I was born in Texas and came out here for college. (11) Ive stayed ever

78、 since. W: What do you do for work?M: Im a computer programmer. Its a good job, but my real passion in life is making furniture.W: Thats interesting. I do a lot of painting in my spare time, although Im a banker during the day. (12)Text 9 (第16题为推断题)W: What are you wearing?M: A Fitbit. Its a watch th

79、at helps me keep track of my health.W: How accurate do you think it actually is?M: Im not sure. I read a study recently that said the Fitbits heart rate monitor doesnt do a great job at measuring your heartbeat during physical activity. It gives a higher reading than it should. (13)W: Oh, I thought

80、it would have been the other way around.M: Me too. Of course, Fitbit was very upset by the study and said it wasnt true. (13)W: Well, a study like that will probably really hurt its business. M: Well, their products are very popular, so people will still most likely buy them. W: Do you wear your Fit

81、bit often, or just when youre exercising? (14)M: I wear it all day, every day. I even wear it when Im sleeping. (14)W: Wow, thats impressive. Isnt it uncomfortable?M: No, not at all.W: Maybe I should get one. M: You should. I really like mine. There are many different kinds you can choose from. They

82、re expensive, but I think theyre worth the money. (15)Text 10 (第17题为总结题)Duolingo:多邻国是一个非常独特的语言学习网站,它将语言学习和在线内容翻译进行了结合,让语言学习者通过翻译来学习。Duolingo is a free language-learning website and app. It offers ad-free courses for those who want to learn a new language. As of 2016, Duolingo has fifty-nine differen

83、t language courses for twenty-three languages. Over 120 million people are registered with the program. (18) Duolingo was created in 2011 by Professor Luis von Ahn and his graduate student Severin Hacker, who was born in Switzerland. Prof. Luis von Ahn was born in Guatemala, (19) and he was upset by

84、 how expensive it was for people in his town to learn English. He wanted to create a program that offered free education to anyone in the world. Because most of the services are available free of charge, Duolingo originally used a special business model to make money. Members of the public were able

85、 to translate content and vote on correct translations. The content came from large websites such as BuzzFeed and CNN.com, which paid Duolingo to translate their webpages. (20) Many private investors have given money to the company, including actor Ashton Kutchers firm. Duolingo has also been used i

86、n public schools in Costa Rica and Guatemala.15 CBABC610 BACBC1115 ABACC1620 ACABAADC, DADA, CBBC,CBCD,EAGFCBDDCB, CAACA, BADAB, DCCBDLying, On, traditional, What, was treated, combination, that, enjoying, to explore, aAstronomy, envelope, permission, unbelievable, atmosphere, wandering, existing, b

87、alanced, drowned, benefitedMarch 5th is a day on(in) honor of Lei Feng, when people are called on to help others(other) people. On the morning of that day this year, our class met at the school gate and went to a Hope Primary school by bus. Upon arriving at(at) there, they gave us a warmly(warm) wel

88、come. We gave the students some books, food or(and) clothes. And then, we played several games with them and told them story(stories). Before we leave(left), we took a photo with them. See (Seeing)their smiling faces, we all felt a sense of happiness. We arrived home and promised to go back whenever

89、 possibly(possible). What (an) unforgettable experience it was!Dear Sam,There will be a Chinese zither exhibition in the city museum this weekend. Knowing you have a great interest in traditional Chinese musical instruments, Im writing to invite you to visit the museum with me.It is said that twenty

90、 Chinese zithers of different ages will be on exhibition in the museum, of which the oldest one has a history of 2500 years. The Chinese Zither is a plucked instrument and is known as the “Chinese piano” with its beautiful melodies helping to maintain peace and balance of mind. As one of the most an

91、cient instruments in China, the zither has long been a favorite of literators. If it is convenient to you, please join me and experience the great musical invention in the museum. I will be more than happy to keep you company and offer necessary explanations.Looking forward to your coming. Yours, Liu Fang

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