1、语篇型语法填空语篇填空在一篇200词左右的语言材料中留出10个空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容（1个单词）或所提供单词的正确形式。2019年高考新课标全国卷I 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Yangshuo,ChinaIt was raining lightly when I _1_(arrive)in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didnt care.A few hours _2_,Id been at home in Hong Kong,with _3_(it)cho
2、king smog.Here,the air was clean and fresh,even with the rain.Id skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River _4_ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _5_(painting).Instead,Id head straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly t
3、o Guilin,its only an hour away _6_ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo _7_(be)really beautiful.A study of travelers _8_(conduct)by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destin
4、ation for people in Asia.Abercrombie&Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it _9_(regular)arranges quick getaways here for people _10_(live)in Shanghai and Hong Kong.2019高考全国卷（新课标I）语境题（3题）词形变化题（7题）62.a few hours earlier/before64.that/which 定语从句66.by (by car)动词形式变化（4题）词形转化（3题）时态:61.arrived 67.is分词做
5、后置定语：68.conducted 70.living代词：63.its名词：65.paintings副词：69.regularly2018全国1卷阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires,Asias biggest building,and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me,pandas are its top_61_(attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage a
6、t the not-for-profit Panda Base,where ticket money helps pay for research,I_62_（allow）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.From tomorrow,I will be their UK ambassador.The title will be _63_(official)given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back _
7、64_ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,_65_ I was the first Western TV reporter_66_(permit)to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.My ambassadorial duties will include _67_(introduce)British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research i
8、n the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit,I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _68_(it)mother.The nursery team switches him every few _69_(day)with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed,_70_ other is with mum she never suspects.61,69考查名词变形v-n、名词单复数变化
9、62时态、语态 63词性变化 adj-adv 64介词固定搭配 65语法之定语从句 66,67非谓语动词 68代词 70冠词上下文语境提示3-4个 单词基本形式提示6-7个 命题特点连词、代词、冠词、介词、副词、助动词、固定搭配等词性的变化，如名词、动词、形容词、副词之间的转化，名词的复数形式，动词的时态、语态和非谓语形式，形容词、副词的比较级、最高级，人称代词主格宾格形式，物主代词、反身代词的单复数形式等.Topic for today Hello Kittys storyTasks:1.Read and complete an introduction about Hello Kitty.
10、2.Remember to find out some clues to help you fill in the blanks.Hello Kitty,one of the most famous imaginary _(character)in the world,greets us everywhere.characters考查名词复数，one of+adj最高级+n复数 Since she was born,she _(gain)impressive popularity.has gained考查动词的时态 She is _ international fashion queen.an
11、考查冠词 2014 was the characters 40th birthday.Fans from around the world gathered _(cheerful)to celebrate their love of Hello Kitty.cheerfully词性变化 Hello Kitty _(design)as a character to attract pre-teenage girls.was designed动词的时态和语态 The designers could not _(dream)that she would become such a _(globe)s
12、tar as she is today.have dreamedglobal现在完成时，对过去情况的肯定推测。词性变化 Helen McCarthy,an author and expert on Japanese cartoons,explained _ the character is so popular.“”Because Hello Kitty is all about happiness,friendship and fun.why连接副词 Women and girls all over the world are happy _(buy)the image of the tru
13、sting,loving childhood represented by Hello Kitty.to buy非谓语动词，be happy to do sth And the imaginary character does not only appeal _ females.There are also Hello Kitty products for boys and men,such as neckties and golf bags.to考查介词，appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力语篇型语法填空题解题策略：1.牢记语篇意识，切不可生搬硬套语法规则。2.通篇考虑，掌握文章的主题；合理运用已学的语法知识得出正确的结论。3.养成做题找线索，依据线索推断词性、词形和词义的做题习惯。4.填好各空后，再将文章复读一遍，把答案放到全文中来检查，如果发现前后矛盾或句子不通顺，证明有可能出现错误，这时候就要重新予以考虑。语篇型语法填空题的几个训练来源：1.历年高考和省质检真题2.教材中的语篇和练习3.各种媒介（报刊、广播、网站等）的地道短文