1、江苏省木渎高级中学2021届高三英语上学期第二次调研考试试题第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A.19.15 B.9.18 C.9.15答案是C。1. What does the man mean?A. Hell
2、 help the woman move the books B. Hell keep the books for the woman . C. He can carry the books with one hand .2. What is James probably?A. A biologist. B. A teacher. C. A student.3. Where are the speakers most probably ? A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C .In a post office4. What did the man for
3、get to bring with him?A. His camera B. His cellphone C. His ipad5. How did Bill probably get to New York?A. By air. B. By bus C. By train.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does the woman come to the mans shop?A. She wants to buy more cherries B. The cherries she bought yester
4、day were bad. C. The man didnt give her the right weight of cherries7.How many kilos of cherries will the woman take home today?A. Two B. One and a half C. Two and a half.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Buy a new cellphone B. Have her cellphone repaired C. Ask her dad f
5、or an iPhone9. What has the woman heard about Honor 4C?A. It is fairly well-known B. It is of good quality C. It is better than the Xiaomi phones听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the mans address?A. 314 Zhongshan Street B. 340 Zhongshan Street C. 314 Zhongshan Park11. What do we know about the pizza?A. I
6、t has cheese and fruit on it B.It will be for two people C. It costs 78 yuan12 How will the man pay for the pizza?A. By credit card B. By check C. In cash听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When did the man go to look at those new apartments?A This afternoon . B. This morning C. Yesterday afternoon 14. Which of th
7、e following can be found in the community?A. A museum B. A cinema. C. A church15.How long will the man take to go to work from his new house?A. Five minutes B. Twenty-five minutes C. Thirty minutes16. How much would the man pay if he rents the apartment with his workmate ?A. 1,000 yuan a mouth . B.
8、2,000 yuan a monthC. 1,000 yuan a week.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the best amount of sleep for most adults according to the talk?A. Nearly 7 hours B. 7 to 8 hours C. About 9 hours18. How much exercise per day does the speaker suggest for good sleep ?A. 20 to 30 minutes B. 30 to 40 minutes C. 40 t
9、o 50 minutes19. How many “ donts “ are mentioned in the talk?A. 5 B. 4 C. 320. What is the speakers view on sleeping and getting up at regular times?A. Its normal B. Its vital C. Its unnecessary.第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThis brief book is aimed
10、at high school students, but speaks to anyone learning at any stage of life. Its formal, serious style closely matches its content, a school-masterly book on schooling. The author, W. H. Armstrong, starts with the basics: reading and writing. In his opinion, reading doesnt just mean recognizing each
11、 word on the page; it means taking in the information, digesting it and incorporating it into oneself just as one digests a sandwich and makes it a part of him. The goal is to bring the information back to life, not just to treat it as dead facts on paper from dead trees. Reading and writing cannot
12、be completely separated from each other; in fact, the aim of reading is to express the information you have got from the text. Ive seen it again and again ：Someone who cant express an idea after reading a text is just as ineffective as someone who hasnt read it at all. Only a third of the book remai
13、ns after that discussion, which Armstrong devotes to specific tips for studying languages, math, science and history. He generally handles these topics thoroughly and equally, except for some weakness in the science and math sections and a bit too much passion regarding history to his students, that
14、 was a hundred times more than my history teachers ever got across. To my disappointment, in this part of the book he ignores the arts. As a matter of fact, they demand all the concentration and study that math and science do, though the study differs slightly in kind. Although its commonly believed
15、 that the arts can only be naturally acquired, actually, learning the arts is no more natural than learning French or mathematics. My other comment is that the text aged. The first edition apparently dates to the 1960snone of the references seem newer than the late 1950s. As a result, the discussion
16、 misses the entire computer age. These are small points, though, and dont affect the main discussion. I recommend it to any student and any teacher, including the self-taught student.21. According to Armstrong, what is the goal of reading? A. gain knowledge and expand ones view B. express ideas base
17、d on what one has read C. understand the meaning between the lines D. gets information and keeps it alive in memory 22. The author of the passage insists that learning the arts_. A. is as natural as learning a language B. demands real passion C. is less natural than learning maths D. requires great
18、efforts23. What can this passage be classified as? A. an advertisement B. a book review C. a feature story D. a news reportBYour house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off . You can make your
19、environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan. Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when theyre in poorly lit places-and s
20、o more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesnt have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness. Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow o
21、r red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when its time to repaint, go blue.Dont forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里） per meal than those who rush through their mea
22、ls. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while youre at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes, Big serving bowls and plates can eas
23、ily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake（摄入） jumps by 14 percent. And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.24.The text is esp
24、ecially helpful for those who care about_.A. their home comforts B. their body shapeC. house buying D. healthy diets25.A home environment in blue can help people_.A.digest food better B.reduce food intake C.burn more calories D.regain their appetites26.What are people advised to do at mealtimesA.Eat
25、 quickly. B.Play fast music.C.Use smaller spoons. D.Turn down the lights.27.What can be a suitable title for the text ?A.Is Your House Making You Fat ? B.Ways of Serving DinnerC.Effects of Self-Consciousness D.Is Your Home Environment Relax?CWhenever the word “hero” comes to me, I immediately think
26、of three Hs: honorable, hardworking, and happy. When I think more about this word, I picture someone who has accomplished good things for people and tries to do the right thing. Hattie Elizabeth Alexander is one person whom I find to be very heroic.Hattie was born in Baltimore, Maryland on April 5,
27、1901. During her time at College she earned her Bachelors Degree in Bacteriology and Physiology. These were just the first steps towards what she was finally going to be remembered for. After college, Hattie attended Johns Hopkins School of Medicine and received her medical degree.After her educatio
28、n, she pursued her career, and after much time and hard work, she drastically reduced the number of infants(幼儿)dying from meningitis(脑膜炎). Hattie was very dedicated to her work and helped at as many locations as she could. Spending substantial（大量的）time in the laboratory, Hattie successfully develope
29、d a cure against the disease, which decreased the death rate to 20 percent. At the same time, she was also a teacher working with Columbia University. She was a caring lady interested in other peoples lives. When she was teaching at Columbia University, other members would talk to her about students
30、 that were failing their classes, and somehow Hattie could always find convincing reasons as to why they should not be driven away. Later, Hattie became an instructor in Pediatrics at New York Citys Babies Hospital. After many honors, she became the first woman president of the American Pediatric So
31、ciety in 1965. This was her last major achievement, for soon after, Hattie died of cancer on June 24, 1968.Hattie is my hero because her positive attitude and strength helped her accomplish great things for others. She gave them her strength by developing medicines against diseases, which, by doing
32、so, made them stronger. This is what makes Hattie Elizabeth Alexander my hero.28. According to the passage, Hattie Elizabeth Alexander_. A. received her Bachelors Degree in Johns Hopkins School. B. spent all her time in the laboratory developing cures for illnesses C. cared a lot about others privat
33、e lives D. always tried her best to help prevent students from dropping out of college29. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. slightly B. hardly C. greatly D. totally30. Hattie is considered to be a hero by the author in that_ A. she was an honorable, hardworking and happy
34、 person B. she was a very dedicated woman doctor with many honors C. she was a caring lady who helped many students finish college D. she was the first woman President of APS31. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text? A. An Honorable Woman B. A Woman Accomplishing Great T
35、hings C. My HeroHattie Elizabeth Alexander D. The First Woman President of the APSDBeauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy. Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier, have better marriages and have more respectable jobs. Personal advisors give them better a
36、dvice for finding jobs. Even judges are softer on attractive defendants. But in the executive(主管的) circle, beauty can become a liability. While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder, it is harmful to a woman. Handsome male executives were considered as havi
37、ng more honesty than plainer men; effort and ability were thought to lead to their success. Attractive female executives were considered to have less honesty than unattractive ones; their success was connected not with ability but with factors such as luck. All unattractive women executives were tho
38、ught to have more honesty and to be more capable than the attractive female executives. Interestingly, though, the rise of the unattractive overnight successes was connected more to personal relationships and less to ability than that of the attractive overnight successes. Why are attractive women n
39、ot thought to be able? An attractive woman in a traditionally manly position appears to lack the “manly” qualities required. This is true even in politics, “When the only clue is how he or she looks, people treat men and women differently, ” says Anne Bowman, who recently published a study on the ef
40、fects of attractiveness on political candidates She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and one of women, in order of attractiveness. The students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices. They were asked to rank them again, in the
41、 order they would vote for them. The results showed that attractive males completely defeated unattractive men, but the women who had ranked most attractive unchangeably received the fewest votes. 32. The word underlined word “liability” most probably means _. A. advantage B.disadvantage C. misfortu
42、ne D. trouble 33. Bowmans experiment shows that when it comes to politics, attractiveness _. A. is more of a disadvantage than an advantage to women B. turns out to be a disadvantage to men C. has as little effect on men as on women D. affects men and women alike 34. It can be inferred from the pass
43、age that peoples views on beauty are often _. A.supportiveB. practical C. oldfashionedD. onesided 35. The author writes this passage to _. A. give advice to jobseekers who are attractive B. discuss the disadvantages of being attractive 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
44、选项。A lot of students around the world have to wear uniforms every day, but dress codes are not the same in every country. 36._ Not all children like to wear uniforms in their everyday life. When I was a school girl, I had to wear a uniform. It was a dark brown dress with a black apron. I couldnt wea
45、r anything else. All the girls in my country had to wear this uniform. 37._ I remember how I hated to put on my uniform every morning. I couldnt even use colorful hairpins because colorful things were prohibited. All the pupils looked the same, and nobody liked that uniform. My friends and I talked
46、about it very often. 38._ All we wanted was to feel comfortable and to be different from other children. Nowadays, the dress code in my country has changed. There are no more uniforms. 39._ For example, my younger brother, who is a high school student, now likes to wear jeans because they are comfor
47、table, and he doesnt want to change back to a uniform. However, the government now wants to make a new dress for schools and require uniforms again. Fortunately, the new uniform is supposed to be less formal than the old one. 40._ If children prefer to wear colorful clothes, adults should permit the
48、m to do so. Kids have to enjoy going to school. That is why everything has to be done to make pupils feel comfortable at school.A. For boys, it was a dark blue suit.B. Wearing a uniform has a special meaning for students.C. They depend on the culture and traditions of each country.D. Caring too much
49、 about how they dress shouldnt be a big concern for students.E. We imagined how we would dress if there were no uniforms.F. Children can dress whatever they like.G. In my opinion, it is a good idea to have a freestyle dress code.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入
50、空白处的最佳选项。The Music Industry A New IndustryNot long ago, most professional musicians lived in a world far removed from business management, distribution and promotion. But today, social media, laptop production techniques and musical tastes have largely 41 the old relationship between musicians, thei
51、r audiences and the marketplace.A leading U.S. conservatory（音乐学院）now teaches students how to 42 successful careers in this new world. Robert Sirota, president of New Yorks famous Manhattan School of Music, takes a small break from his work to play one of his own 43 . Its one moment of traditional mu
52、sical expression in a conservatory that 44 that the music industry is in major change.“Everything we know about the 45 of music-making, and the industry of music including recordings, published materials, concert places, the way people enjoy the performance and concerts have changed rapidly in the l
53、ast 20 years,” he says, “and it became clear to me and other people of like mind to 46 how to develop young artistic leaders who are truly 47 of making their way in this new world.”Thats why the Manhattan School of Music created the Center for Music Enterprise, where students can learn about new med
54、ia, fundraising, 48 their own concert series, producing their own recordings, creating a package for the media and other necessary skills. Sirota, who completed his own conservatory education in the 1970s, 49 todays Internet world with what used to be.“The 50 as we understood in the music world, was
55、 that there were a small number of major international symphony orchestras, there were some excellent performers, and there was an 51 audience of concertgoers,” he says. “There were in addition, several multi-national record companies. But what has happened is the way people listen to music has chan
56、ged.” Klorman knows that many young musicians are worried about the information needed to 52 a successful career today. However, he says the current climate rewards personal initiative and imagination as never before. And if we are creative about putting together new 53 , we can carve out a whole ne
57、w market for ourselves.The 54 at the Center for Music Enterprise are among the most popular at the Manhattan School of Music. In fact, the supply is not 55 to the demand and the program is expanding. This success has in turn inspired other conservatories to teach business skills for tomorrows musica
58、l careers.41AsponsoredBreplacedCconstructedDcompeted42AcreateBundertakeCreflectDarrange43AcompositionsBsolutionsCprojectsDchannels44AclaimsBappealsCdeclaresDrecognizes45AeventBitemCbusinessDaffair46Afigure outBcarry onCmake upDset about47AawareBcapableCignorantDindependent48AinventingBtransferringCs
59、earchingDlaunching49AassociatesBdiffersCcontrastsDvaries50AsituationBfightCstatementDdisaster51AestablishedBconstructedCfoundedDinstructed52AremainBinsistCpersevereDsustain53AcustomsBtraditionsCopportunitiesDpurposes54AcoursesBactivitiesCresponsibilitiesDcontracts55AsuitableBadequateCexactDcrucial第二
60、节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式A taxi driver taught me a valuable lesson last year. One day, I was waiting for a taxi in the street _56_ a clean taxi pulled up. The driver rushed to open the passenger door for me and made sure I was comfortably seated _57_ closing the door. As
61、he got in the drivers seat, he mentioned that the _58_ (neat) folded Wall Street Journal was for my use. He then showed me several tapes and asked me what type of music I would enjoy. I could not believe _59_ service I was receiving! I took the opportunity to say, “Obviously you take great pride _60
62、_ your work.”舒中高三英语 第10页 (共10页) “I _61_ (work) in a large company for 5 years before I worked as a taxi driver,” he said, “but I got tired of thinking my best would never be good enough. I decided to find my new world in life _62_ I could feel proud of being the best I could be. I loved driving cars
63、. So I became a taxi driver. There is _63_ thing I know for sureto be good in my business I only need to meet my passengers expectations. But, to be great in my business, I have to exceed (超过) _64_ expectations! I like the return of being great better than just _65_ (get) by on average”.第四部分写作（共两节，满
64、分40分）第一节（满分15分）在班级活动中，当你的想法与大多数同学不一致时，你是坚持自己的观点并说服别人，还是尊重大多数同学的意见？请你以“When I Have a Different Opinion”为题，用英文写一篇100120个词的短文。要求如下：1.从以上两种做法中选择一种；2.以具体事例阐述你选择的理由注意： 1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。“I will have revenge(复仇) on him, and make him regret what he di
65、d to me,” said Philip to himself, his face red with anger. Stephen, who happened at that moment to walk past and hear him talking to himself. “Who is that you want to take revenge on?” asked Stephen. Philip looked at his friend and said, “You remember my new ball given by my father? Look! It is punc
66、tured! It was farmer Robinsons son who did this!”Stephen asked him why young Robinson had ruined it. “I was walking and kicking my ball.” Philip replied, “By accident, when I was opposite the gate, my ball bumped over a bucket of water left in the pathway by him.”“He came up and began to yell at me.
67、 I assured him that what I had done was an accident, and that I was terribly sorry for it. I also offered to fetch another bucket of water for him. But despite all I had said, he took a nail out of his pocket and twisted it into the ball, as you see. I will make him pay for this.”“Honestly speaking,
68、” said Stephen, “he is already punished for what he has done, because nobody likes him and he often walks around alone. He is just a lonely and miserable boy. This will be enough revenge for you.”“But the ball is my favorite gift and I enjoy playing with it so much” murmured Philip.“Now Philip,” sai
69、d Stephen, “I think you can act better than him in terms of getting revenge. I will tell you what happened to him not long ago.”“A while ago he saw a bee hovering about a flower. He caught the bee and was going to pull off its wings for fun. The bee, of course, stung him. The pain made him so angry
70、that, like you, he decided to get revenge. He got a stick, and pressed it into the beehive (蜂巢).”“Immediately the whole swarm of bees flew out and stung him so badly that he had to spend a few days in bed.” “So you see, he was not very successful in getting revenge. What if he could act better and f
71、orgive the bee for stinging him?” asked Stephen.Paragraph 1:“I must say,” replied Philip, “that your advice seems very good”._Paragraph 2:A few days afterward, Philip saw this young Robinson fall as he was carrying home a heavy log of wood. _英 语 试 题 答 案听力：ACCBB BBCCA BCBCB CACCC阅读：CAB BBCA DCAC DCDD
72、七选五：CAEFG完形填空：BAADC ABDCA ADCAB语法填空：写作：“I must say,” replied Philip, “that your advice seems very good. So come with me please, and I will tell my father what happened to the ball, and I think he will not be angry with me.” They went, and Philip told his father what had happened. He thanked Stephen
73、for the good advice he had given his son, and promised Philip to give him another ball exactly the same as the first.A few days afterwards, Philip saw this young Robinson fall as he was carrying home a heavy log of wood. It was too heavy for him to lift up again. Philip ran to him, and helped him to put it on his shoulder again. The boy was embarrassed to be treated so kindly when he had ruined Philips ball the week before! He said that he was very sorry for his behavior. Philip went home quite happy. “This,” he said,“ is the best revenge I could take, in returning good for bad.”