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2021届高考一轮英语精准复习:完形填空的解题技巧 课件(32张PPT) .ppt

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1、完形填空解题微技巧-语景的提示词Guess the missing words in the song Im aNew Soul.Brain storming Im a _1_ soul I came to this strange world hoping I could learn a bit about how to give and_2_.But since I came here felt the joy and the _3_,finding myself _4_ every possible mistakela-la-la-la-la-la-la-la.Im a young so

2、ul in this very _5_ world hoping I could learn a bit about what is _6_ and faith.But why all this hate try to communicatefinding trust and love is not always easy to make.la-la-la-la-la-la-la-la._ Im a _ soul I came to this strange world hoping I could learn a bit about how to give and_.But since I

3、came here felt the joy and the _,finding myself _ every possible mistakela-la-la-la-la-la-la-la.Im a young soul in this very _ world hoping I could learn a bit about what is _ and faith.But why all this hate try to communicatefinding trust and love is not always easy to make.la-la-la-la-la-la-la-la.

4、_newtakefearmakingstrangetrue完形填空解题微技巧-语景的提示词学习目标:1.理解完形填空命题的特点。2.掌握根据语景提示线索做完形填空的解题技巧。学习重点:能掌握根据语景提示线索做完形填空的解题技巧。学习难点:如何根据语景提示线索做完形填空的解题技巧以实词考查为主,虚词为辅1.四个备选答案的特点(I卷)2.轻语法,重逻辑2.A nurse not only works in the day,but also works during the_.3.He is rather busy,so he has _time to have lunch at home.4.We

5、 have an English test this term.Its very easy,so most students can _this test.5.The whole class went to the zoo yesterday.They were very tired but_.1.Mr Black is a doctor.He works in the _.hospitalnightno/littlepasshappyLeading-in:请根据前后语境填一词,使句子逻辑一致显性暗示隐性暗示Clue Words提示词提示词分类1.2.3.4.1.2.3.显性暗示1.显性暗示:

6、同词关联In New York,on a Friday night,a young artist stood at the gate of a train station.He was playing his _16_.His music was so great that many people put money into his hat.The next day,the young artist came to the same place,and played the violin as usual.16.A.piano B.guitar C.violin D.saxviolinvio

7、lin2.显性暗示:同义关联.they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.They told her to stay_ until the emergency personnel arrived Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move(2016全国卷)52.A.quietB.stillC.away D.calmshould not movestay still 与should not move 是同

8、义关联stay3.显性暗示:反义关联Forcing yourself to recall almost never helps because it doesnt _ your memory;it only tightens it.A.loosen B.weaken C.decrease D.reducetightenstighten 与loosen是反义关联 4.显性暗示:上下义关联He taught her how to rely on other _,specifically her hearing.A.feelings B.organsC.skillsD.senseshearingse

9、nse与hearing上下义关联隐性暗示When we talked,I discovered(发现)some differences in school life between the US and China.For example,each class lasts fifty minutes in the US.It is a little _44_ than that in China.We usually have forty-five minutes in each class.(真题重现)44.A.shorter B.longer C.earlier D.laterfifty1

10、.隐性暗示:逻辑推理forty-fiveBut we run so fast that,afterwards,we had trouble 45 .45.A.speakingB.moving C.sleeping D.breathingrun so fast1.隐性暗示:逻辑推理2.隐性暗示:同一话题(场景)关联1.I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didnt have a lot of _ to get started.A.money B.time C.energy D.knowledgeexpensiveMy mother

11、 often asked me,“What is the most important part of the body?”I thought sound was very important to us as humans,so I said“My 17 ,Mommy”She said,“NoMany people are deaf(聋的)(真题重现)17.A.ears B.eyes C.body D.headsounddeaf同一话题(场景)关联2.隐性暗示:同一话题(场景)关联We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or trai

12、n on the _ home from work in the evenings.A.wayB.trackC.pathD.road3.隐性暗示:搭配关联搭配关联:on the way home 回家的路上The man who had his bright lights on came over and told Larry he had _an emergency call.(2016全国卷)A.returned B.received C.made D.confirmed3.隐性暗示:搭配关联搭配关联:make a call 打电话显性暗示隐性暗示1.同词(同源词)2.同义词,近义词3.3

13、.反义词4.4.上下义词Clue Words提示词1.同一话题2.(场景)3.2.逻辑推理4.3.搭配小结:根据语景提示线索做完形填空的解题技巧 The dolphin(海豚)swam in her tiny tank.It was early evening and the park was _21_.She was alone again.Earlier that day,she had performed her _22_ for the visitors;and though their cheers pleased her,they did not _23_ the anxiety

14、of forced separation she experienced daily,_24_ her family.(2016广州综合测试)21.A.repairedB.goneC.closedD.built22.A.tricksB.storiesC.songsD.duties23.A.causeB.stopC.ignoreD.tell24.A.along withB.out ofC.except forD.away from alone again逻辑推理early eveningperformed搭配逻辑推理separation同义关联1.Martin Luther King was a

15、n important 1 of black people in American.He believed that black people and white people should have equal rights.In 1963,Dr Kingled a march in Washington D.C.A lot of Americans went there to take part in the 2 .They wanted the government to 3 the laws that were unfair to black people.Dr King believ

16、ed in 4 equal rights for all people through peace and not force.When he was killed in 1968,the United States 5 a great leader.1)A.runner B.singer C.leader D.teacher2)A.crowd B.war C.group D.march3)A.sign B sell C.pass D.change4)A.gaining B.turning C.finding D.freeing 5)A.lost B.found C.bought D.died

17、leadermarchthat were unfair towas killed原词原词逻辑搭配逻辑rightsLarry works with Transport Drivers.Inc.One morning in 2009.Larry was _41_along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 .suddenly,he saw a car with its bright lights on.43 he got closer,he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road.One more lo

18、ok and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle.Larry pulled over,set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher(灭火器).Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.41.A.walking B.touring C.traveling D.rushing42.A.passengers B.colleagues C.employers D.customers43.A.Since B.Al

19、though C.As D.If44.A.each B.another C.that D.his45.A.flames B.smoke C.water D.steam46.A.used B.disabled C.removed D.abandoned47.A.got hold of B.prepared C.took charge of D.controlledDrivers 同话题Transport delivering同话题逻辑a car逻辑firefire同义关联逻辑逻辑upsidedown显性暗示隐性暗示1.同词(同源词)2.同义词,近义词3.3.反义词4.4.上下义词Clue Wor

20、ds提示词1.同一话题2.(场景)3.2.逻辑推理4.3.搭配课堂小结:根据语景提示线索做完形填空的解题技巧_ Where do you go when you want to learn something?School?A friend?A tutor?These are all41places oflearning.But it may well be that the learning you reallywant42 somewhere else instead.I had the43 of seeingthis first hand on a 44.41.A.publicB.Tra

21、ditional C.officialD.special42.A.passes B.works C.lies D.ends43.A.dream B.ideaC.habitD.chance44.A.trip B.holidayC.weekendD.squarehave the chance of-“有.的机会”My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team.Theydid well this season and so45a tournament,whichnormally was only for more skilled club teams.

22、This led tosome 46 experiences on Saturday as they played againstteams47trained.Through the first two games,her48did not get one serious shot on goal.As a parent,I49seeing my daughter playing her best,50still defeated.45.A.won B.entered C.organized D.watched 46.A.painful B.strange C.common D.practic

23、al 47.A.less B.Poorly C.newly D.better 48.A.fans B.tutors C.class D.team 49.A.imagined B.hated C.avoided D.missed 50.A.if B.or C.butD.as It seemed that something clicked with the 51 between Saturday and Sunday.When they 52 for their Sunday game,they were 53different.They had begun to integrate(融合)th

24、e kinds of play and teamwork they had 54 the day before into their 55 .They played aggressively and 56 scored a goal.51.A.girls B.parentsC.coaches D.viewers 52.A.dressed B.showed up C.made up D.planned 53.A.slightly B.hardlyC.basically D.completely 54.A.seen B.knownC.heard D.read 55.A.styles B.train

25、ingC.gameD.rules 56.A.evenB.stillC.seldom D.againshow up(出现 露面)integrate into-把.融合到.里 It 57me that playing against the other team was agreat58moment for all the girls on the team.I think it isa general principle.59is the best teacher.The lessonsthey learned may not be60what they would have gottenin

26、school,but are certainly more personal and meaningful,because they had to work them out on their own.57.A.confusedB.struck C.reminded D.warned 58.A.touchingB.thinking C.encouraging D.learning 59.A.ExperienceB.Independence C.Curiosity D.Interest 60.A.harmful to B.mixed with C.different from D.applied toIt strikes/struck me that.-“我猛地意识到”

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